CN112918876A - It has aerogel and shock-absorbing cold chain transport case of controllable temperature to fill - Google Patents
It has aerogel and shock-absorbing cold chain transport case of controllable temperature to fill Download PDFInfo
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- CN112918876A CN112918876A CN202110422409.2A CN202110422409A CN112918876A CN 112918876 A CN112918876 A CN 112918876A CN 202110422409 A CN202110422409 A CN 202110422409A CN 112918876 A CN112918876 A CN 112918876A
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
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- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 53
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- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
- B65D25/107—Grooves, ribs, or the like, situated on opposed walls and between which the articles are located
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
- B65D81/3813—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
- B65D81/3823—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a temperature-controllable and shock-absorbing cold chain transport case filled with aerogel, which comprises a transport case with an opening at one side end, wherein a box door is hinged to the side wall of the opening of the transport case, the transport case comprises a heat preservation cavity and a containing cavity which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, a placing case is movably arranged in the containing cavity, the heat preservation cavity is filled with aerogel, the top end of the placing case is provided with a plurality of placing grooves for placing test tubes, the inner wall of the top end of the transport case is provided with a temperature sensor and a refrigerator, the inner part of the placing case is provided with a clamping mechanism around the outer wall of the placing groove, the top end of the transport case is provided with a control mechanism, and four. When transporting a plurality of test tubes that are equipped with reagent sample through setting up damper, play fine shock attenuation effect, guaranteed the stability of test tube in the transportation, press from both sides tightly the test tube in the standing groove through fixture, it is better to the protection effect of test tube, reduced the damaged probability of test tube in the transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cold chain transport boxes, in particular to a temperature-controllable and shock-absorbing cold chain transport box filled with aerogel.
Background
The cold chain refers to a special supply chain system which is used for reducing loss, preventing pollution and deterioration and ensuring the food safety, biological safety and medicine safety of products after certain food raw materials, processed foods or semi-finished products, special biological products and medicines are purchased, processed and inactivated and are always in a special low-temperature environment required by the products in the processes of processing, storing, transporting, distributing, retailing and using the products.
At present when carrying the test tube to being equipped with reagent sample, do not set up corresponding buffering shock-absorbing structure, poor to the protective properties of test tube, and the test tube causes the damage easily when transporting, has designed a kind to be filled with aerogel and controllable temperature absorbing cold chain transport case for this reason.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a temperature-controllable and shock-absorbing cold chain transport case filled with aerogel, which solves the problems that no corresponding buffer shock-absorbing structure is arranged when a test tube filled with a reagent sample is transported, the protection performance of the test tube is poor, and the test tube is easy to damage during transportation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a cold chain transport case filled with aerogel and capable of controlling temperature and damping comprises a transport case with an opening at one side, wherein a case door is hinged to the side wall of the opening of the transport case, the transport case comprises a heat preservation cavity and a containing cavity which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, a placing case is movably arranged in the containing cavity, the heat preservation cavity is filled with the aerogel, a plurality of placing grooves for placing test tubes are formed in the top end of the placing case, a temperature sensor and a refrigerator are arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the transport case, a plurality of cavities are formed in the placing case around the outer wall of the placing grooves, a clamping mechanism for clamping the test tubes is arranged in the cavities, a control mechanism is arranged at the top end of the transport case, the control mechanism comprises a shell, a display screen and a control button which are arranged at the top end of the shell, and a single chip microcomputer and a power supply which are arranged in the shell, the display screen and the refrigerator are connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer through wires respectively, the power supply supplies power to the single chip microcomputer, four corners of the bottom end of the transport case are provided with damping mechanisms, and the bottom end of each damping mechanism is connected with a roller assembly.
As a further improvement of the invention, the damping mechanism comprises fixed outer rods respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the transport case, a movable plate slidably connected with the inner wall of each fixed outer rod is transversely arranged in each fixed outer rod, the bottom end of the movable plate is connected with a telescopic inner rod, the telescopic inner rod penetrates through the bottom end of each fixed outer rod and is connected with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a roller assembly positioned at the lower end of the bottom plate, and a first spring is wound on the outer wall of one end, close to the bottom plate, of each telescopic inner rod.
As a further improvement of the invention, a first magnetic block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the moving plate, and a second magnetic block which is magnetically repellent with the first magnetic block is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the fixed outer rod.
As a further improvement of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises a supporting plate which is transversely arranged in the placing groove, two ends of the supporting plate are connected with the inner wall of the placing groove in a vertical sliding manner, 2 piston rods are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate, the inner wall of the placing box, which is positioned at the lower end of the placing groove and corresponds to the 2 piston rods, is respectively provided with two first cavities, the bottom ends of the two piston rods sequentially penetrate through the bottom end of the placing groove and the top end of the first cavity and then are respectively connected with a piston plate in a sealing and sliding manner, the peripheral wall of one end of each of the 2 piston rods, which is positioned in the placing groove, is wound with a second spring, two second cavities are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the upper end of the placing groove on the placing box, an inflatable airbag, a movable plate and a clamping rod are sequentially connected in the second cavities positioned at the left end and the right end of the same placing groove, the movable plate is vertically arranged in the second cavity and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second cavity, the inflatable air bags are fixedly connected with one end, away from the placing groove, of the second cavity, air inlets of the inflatable air bags are connected with air pipes, and the other ends of the air pipes are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first cavity after the first cavity and the first cavity located on the same side are communicated.
As a further improvement of the invention, a limiting plate is movably sleeved on the peripheral wall of the clamping rod, two ends of the limiting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end and the inner wall of the lower end of the second cavity, and a third spring is wound on the peripheral wall of the clamping rod between the limiting plate and the movable plate.
As a further improvement of the invention, the two side walls of the placing box are both fixed with inserting plates, and the inner walls of the two end sides of the transport box are both transversely provided with inserting grooves matched with the inserting plates.
As a further improvement of the invention, one end of the box door, which is far away from the hinged part, is provided with a lock hook, the side wall of the opening of the transport box is provided with a lock catch matched with the lock hook, and the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the transport box are provided with handles.
As a further improvement of the invention, the inner wall of the upper end of the placing groove is provided with a ring-shaped sponge.
As a further improvement of the invention, a rubber pad is fixed at the top end of the supporting plate.
As a further improvement of the invention, the clamping block is a clamping block with an arc-shaped longitudinal section, and the clamping block is made of rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the cold chain transport case filled with aerogel and capable of controlling temperature and damping, the damping mechanism is arranged, so that the device has a good damping effect when a plurality of test tubes filled with reagent samples are transported, and the stability of the test tubes in the transportation process is ensured.
2. According to the cold chain transport case filled with aerogel and capable of controlling temperature and damping, the test tube is clamped by the clamping mechanism, the test tube is stably placed in the placing groove, the test tube protection effect is better, and the probability of damage of the test tube in the transport process is reduced.
3. According to the cold chain transport case filled with aerogel and capable of controlling temperature and damping, the control mechanism is arranged, so that the temperature in the transport case can be regulated and controlled, the temperature change in the transport case in the transportation process can be read without opening the case, and in addition, the heat insulation material of aerogel is filled in the heat insulation cavity, so that a good heat insulation effect can be achieved, and reagent samples can be well conveyed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B.
In the drawings:
1. a transport case; 2. a box door; 3. placing a box; 30. a placement groove; 31. a first cavity; 32. a second cavity; 4. an aerogel; 5. a temperature sensor; 6. a refrigerator;
7. a clamping mechanism; 700. a support plate; 701. a piston rod; 702. a piston plate; 703. a second spring; 704. an inflatable air bag; 705. a movable plate; 706. a clamping rod; 707. a clamping block; 708. a limiting plate; 709. a third spring; 710. an air tube;
8. a control mechanism; 80. a housing; 81. a display screen; 82. a control button;
9. a damping mechanism; 900. fixing the outer rod; 901. moving the plate; 902. a telescopic inner rod; 903. a base plate; 904. a first spring; 905. a first magnetic block; 906. a second magnetic block;
10. a roller assembly; 11. inserting plates; 12. locking the hook; 13. locking; 14. a handle; 15. an annular sponge; 16. and (7) a rubber pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the invention relates to a temperature-controllable and shock-absorbing cold chain transport box filled with aerogel, which comprises a transport box 1 with an opening at one side end, wherein a box door 2 is hinged to the side wall of the opening of the transport box 1, the transport box 1 comprises a heat preservation cavity and a containing cavity which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, a placing box 3 is movably arranged in the containing cavity, aerogel 4 is filled in the heat preservation cavity, a plurality of placing grooves 30 for placing test tubes are formed in the top end of the placing box 3, the placing grooves 32 are uniformly distributed, a plurality of cavities are formed in the placing box 3 around the outer wall of the placing grooves 30, and the transport box 1 consisting of double layers of stainless steel and the heat insulation material of aerogel 4 filled in the heat preservation cavity can achieve a good heat preservation effect, so that reagent samples can be well conveyed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the two side walls of the placing box 3 are both fixed with inserting plates 11, and the inner walls of the two end sides of the transport box 1 are both transversely provided with inserting slots matched with the inserting plates 11. Through the insertion plate 11 and the slot, the placing box 3 is connected with the transport box 1 in a sliding mode, and the placing box 3 is prevented from shaking up and down in the transport box 1. One end of the box door 2 far away from the hinged position is provided with a lock hook 12, a lock catch 13 matched with the lock hook 12 is installed on the side wall of the opening of the transport box 1, and handles 14 are arranged on the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the transport box 1. Through setting up the lock catch 12 and the hasp 13 of looks adaptation, when transport case 1 transports, prevent that the 3 landing of placing in the transport case 1 from coming out, further convenient transport through setting up handle 14.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a control mechanism 8 is arranged at the top end of the transport case 1, a temperature sensor 5 and a refrigerator 6 are arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the transport case 1, the type of the temperature sensor 5 is HIH-3602, and the refrigerator 6 is a refrigeration device in the prior art.
As shown in fig. 1, the control mechanism 8 includes a housing 80, a display screen 81 and a control button 82 disposed on the top of the housing 80, and a single chip microcomputer and a power supply disposed in the housing 80, the sensor 5 and the control button 82 are respectively connected to the input end of the single chip microcomputer through wires, the display screen 81 and the refrigerator 6 are respectively connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer through wires, and the power supply supplies power to the single chip microcomputer. Control button 82 is the switch button, after temperature sensor 5 detected the temperature in transport case 1, give the singlechip with signal transmission, the singlechip is handled the back and is given information transmission for display screen 81 and show in real time, when the temperature that detects and the temperature value nonconformity is preset to the singlechip, the refrigeration level of refrigerator 6 in singlechip control transport case 1, realize the regulation and control of the temperature in transport case 1, need not open the change that case 2 can read the temperature in transport case 1 on the way.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, four corners of the bottom end of the transport case 1 are provided with shock absorption mechanisms 9, and the bottom end of each shock absorption mechanism 9 is connected with a roller assembly 10. The damping mechanism 9 comprises fixed outer rods 900 respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the transport case 1, a moving plate 901 slidably connected with the inner wall of each fixed outer rod 900 is transversely arranged in each fixed outer rod 900, the bottom end of the moving plate 901 is connected with a telescopic inner rod 902, the telescopic inner rod 902 penetrates through the bottom end of the fixed outer rod 900 and is connected with a bottom plate 903, the bottom plate 903 is fixedly connected with a roller assembly 10 located at the lower end of the bottom plate 903, and a first spring 904 is wound on the outer wall of one end, close to the bottom plate 903, of the telescopic inner rod 902. When transport case 1 wholly jolts, it is flexible from top to bottom in fixed outer pole 900 to drive the flexible interior pole 902 that is located its lower extreme to driven movable plate 901 and slided from top to bottom in fixed outer pole 900, thereby driven around establishing the elastic deformation of the first spring 904 of the interior pole 902 perisporium of stretching out and drawing back, can make transport case 11 when transporting a plurality of test tubes that are equipped with reagent sample, play holistic shock attenuation effect.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a clamping mechanism 7 for clamping the test tube is arranged in the cavity, the clamping mechanism 7 includes a supporting plate 700 transversely arranged in the placing groove 30, two ends of the supporting plate 700 are vertically and slidably connected with the inner wall of the placing groove 30, 2 piston rods 701 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting plate 700, two first cavities 31 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the placing box 3 at the lower end of the placing groove 30 and corresponding to the 2 piston rods 701, the bottom ends of the two piston rods 701 sequentially penetrate through the bottom end of the placing groove 30 and the top end of the first cavity 31 and then are respectively and slidably connected with a piston plate 702, a second spring is wound around the peripheral wall of one end of each of the 2 piston rods 701 in the placing groove 30, two second cavities 32 are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer wall at the upper end of the placing groove 30 on the placing box 3, and an inflatable airbag 704, 703 and a second airbag 703 are sequentially connected in the, The test tube clamp comprises a movable plate 705 and a clamping rod 706, one end of the clamping rod 706 sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the upper end of the second cavity 32 and the side wall of the upper end of the placing groove 30 and then is connected with a clamping block 707 for clamping a test tube, the movable plate 705 is vertically arranged in the second cavity 32 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second cavity 32, the inflatable air bags 704 and the second cavity 32 are fixedly connected with one end far away from the placing groove 30, an air inlet of each inflatable air bag 704 is connected with an air tube 710, and the other end of the air tube 710 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first cavity 31 after being communicated with the first cavity 31 on the same. The air inlets of the inflatable air bags 704 are connected with air pipes 710, the other ends of the air pipes 710 are connected with air outlets on one side wall of the corresponding first cavities 31, and sealing rings are arranged at the joints of the piston plates 702 and the corresponding first cavities 31. The test tube containing the reagent sample can press down the supporting plate 700 under the action of gravity, so that the piston plates 702 connected with the two piston rods 701 at the bottom end of the supporting plate 700 are pressed and moved down, and the air in the first cavity 31 is extruded. At this moment, receive the extrusion of layer board 700 to take place elastic deformation around the second spring 703 that establishes on two piston rods 701, on the one hand played the cushioning effect to the test tube that is equipped with the reagent sample, on the other hand passes through the trachea 710 and extrudes the air in with first cavity 31 and enters into the gasbag 704 that aerifys of corresponding position, then aerify gasbag 704 inflation, and promote the holding rod 706 that is connected with fly leaf 705 and slide towards the test tube direction, thereby drive the clamp splice 707 of being connected with holding rod 706 and carry out the centre gripping operation to the test tube, thereby make the test tube press from both sides tightly by two clamp splices 707, and the test tube is firm to be in standing groove 32, the protection effect to the test tube is better, the damaged probability of test tube in the transportation has been reduced, avoid causing the.
As shown in fig. 3, a rubber pad 16 is fixed to the top end of the tray 700 to further buffer the test tubes placed on the top end of the tray 700.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, in embodiment 2, a position-limiting plate 708 and a third spring 709 are added on the basis of embodiment 1, the position-limiting plate 708 is movably sleeved on the peripheral wall of the clamping rod 706, two ends of the position-limiting plate 708 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end and the inner wall of the lower end of the second cavity 32, and the third spring 709 is wound around the peripheral wall of the clamping rod 706 between the position-limiting plate 708 and the movable plate 705. When the clamping rod 706 at the two ends of the test tube slides towards the test tube, the compression of the third spring 709 which is arranged on the clamping rod 706 and is positioned between the limiting plate 708 and the movable plate 705 is driven, and the transverse damping effect on the clamped test tube is further improved.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 4, in embodiment 3, a first magnetic block 905 and a second magnetic block 906 which are magnetically repulsive are added on the basis of embodiment 1, the first magnetic block 905 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the moving plate 901, and the second magnetic block 906 which is magnetically repulsive to the first magnetic block 905 is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the fixed outer rod 900. When the telescopic inner rod 902 moves upwards in the fixed outer rod 900, the movable plate 901 is driven to slide upwards in the fixed outer rod 900, then the first magnetic block 905 at the top end of the movable plate 901 is driven to move upwards, at the moment, the second magnetic block 906 on the inner wall of the top end of the fixed outer rod 900 has reverse acting force on the first magnetic block 905, and the overall shock absorption effect on the transport case 1 is further improved.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 2, in embodiment 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the annular sponge 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the placing groove 30, and the annular sponge 15 further improves the buffer protection for the test tubes, thereby avoiding the damage of the test tubes due to collision.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 3, in embodiment 5, based on embodiment 1, the clamping blocks 707 are provided as arc-shaped clamping blocks in longitudinal section, and the clamping blocks 707 are provided as rubber materials, so that the two clamping blocks 707 in each placing groove 30 are fitted to the shape of the test tube, thereby further improving the clamping effect on the test tube.
The working principle is as follows: through untieing two hasps 12, open chamber door 2 to will place case 3 and take out from transport case 1, lay a plurality of test tubes that are equipped with reagent sample respectively to corresponding standing groove 30 in simultaneously, will adorn the case 3 of placing of test tube again and put into transport case 1, lock chamber door 2 again. When the temperature detected by the sensor 5 is inconsistent with the preset temperature value of the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the refrigeration level of the refrigerator 6 in the transport box 1, and the temperature in the transport box 1 is regulated and controlled. When the test tube that is equipped with reagent sample carries, the damper 9 that is located 1 bottom of transport case has realized carrying case 1 holistic shock attenuation effect, and the fixture 7 that is located to place in the case 3 carries out the centre gripping operation to the test tube that is equipped with reagent sample on the one hand, and the other hand has also played vertical and horizontal dual absorbing effect to the test tube of centre gripping, has improved the protective properties of test tube, has reduced the condition emergence of test tube damage when the transportation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fill has aerogel and shock-absorbing cold chain transport case of controllable temperature which characterized in that: including a side end open-ended transport case (1), the lateral wall of transport case (1) opening part articulates there is chamber door (2), transport case (1) includes by outer heat preservation chamber that sets gradually to interior and holds the chamber, it is provided with places case (3) to hold the intracavity activity, the heat preservation intracavity is filled there is aerogel (4), place standing groove (30) that a plurality of supplied test tube to place are seted up on the top of case (3), the top inner wall of transport case (1) is provided with temperature sensor (5) and refrigerator (6), the outer wall of standing groove (30) is surrounded to the inside of placing case (3) is provided with a plurality of cavity, be provided with fixture (7) that carry out the centre gripping to the test tube in the cavity, the top of transport case (1) is provided with control mechanism (8), control mechanism includes casing (80), sets up display screen (81) and control button (82) and the setting on casing (80) top and sets up at casing (80) inner wall The single-chip microcomputer and the power supply are connected with the input end of the single-chip microcomputer through a wire respectively, the display screen (81) and the refrigerator (6) are connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer through wires respectively, the power supply is supplied by the single-chip microcomputer, damping mechanisms (9) are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the transport case (1), and the bottom end of each damping mechanism (9) is connected with a roller assembly (10).
2. A aerogel-filled, temperature controlled, shock absorbing cold chain shipping box as set forth in claim 1, wherein: damper (9) are including fixing fixed outer pole (900) in transport case (1) bottom four corners respectively, all transversely be provided with in every fixed outer pole (900) with fixed outer pole (900) inner wall sliding connection's movable plate (901), the bottom of movable plate (901) is connected with flexible interior pole (902), flexible interior pole (902) are connected with bottom plate (903) after running through the bottom of fixed outer pole (900), bottom plate (903) and roller components (10) fixed connection who is located its lower extreme, the one end outer wall that flexible interior pole (902) are close to bottom plate (903) is around being equipped with first spring (904).
3. A aerogel-filled, temperature controlled, shock absorbing cold chain shipping box as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the top end of the moving plate (901) is fixedly provided with a first magnetic block (905), and the inner wall of the top end of the fixed outer rod (900) is provided with a second magnetic block (906) which is magnetically repellent to the first magnetic block (905).
4. A aerogel-filled, temperature controlled, shock absorbing cold chain shipping box as set forth in claim 1, wherein: fixture (7) including transversely setting up layer board (700) in standing groove (30), sliding connection about the both ends of layer board (700) and the inner wall of standing groove (30), 2 piston rods (701) of bottom fixedly connected with of layer board (700), it is provided with two first cavities (31) respectively to place case (3) and be located standing groove (30) lower extreme and with the corresponding inner wall in 2 piston rod (701) positions, and the bottom of two piston rods (701) is run through respectively behind the bottom of standing groove (30) and the top of first cavity (31) sealed sliding connection has piston plate (702) in proper order, and 2 piston rods (701) are located one end perisporium in standing groove (30) and are around being equipped with second spring (703), it is provided with two second cavities (32) respectively to place the both ends that lie in standing groove (30) upper end outer wall on case (3), is located and has connected gradually in the second cavity (32) of the both ends about same standing groove (30) and has inflated airbag (704) The test tube clamping device comprises a movable plate (705) and clamping rods (706), wherein one end of each clamping rod (706) sequentially penetrates through a clamping block (707) used for clamping a test tube after the side wall of the upper end of a second cavity (32) and a placing groove (30) is connected, the movable plate (705) is vertically arranged in the second cavity (32) and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second cavity (32), the inflatable air bag (704) and the second cavity (32) are far away from the placing groove (30) in a fixed connection mode, an air inlet of each inflatable air bag (704) is connected with an air tube (710), and the other end of the air tube (710) is communicated with the first cavity (31) on the same side and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first cavity (31).
5. A aerogel-filled, temperature controlled, shock absorbing, cold chain shipping box as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the peripheral wall of the clamping rod (706) is movably sleeved with a limiting plate (708), two ends of the limiting plate (708) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end and the inner wall of the lower end of the second cavity (32) respectively, and a third spring (709) is wound on the peripheral wall of the clamping rod (706) between the limiting plate (708) and the movable plate (705).
6. A aerogel-filled, temperature controlled, shock absorbing cold chain shipping box as set forth in claim 1, wherein: all be fixed with picture peg (11) on the both sides wall of placing case (3), all transversely set up the slot with picture peg (11) looks adaptation on the both ends side inner wall of transport case (1).
7. A aerogel-filled, temperature controlled, shock absorbing cold chain shipping box as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one end of the box door (2) far away from the hinged position is provided with a lock hook (12), a lock catch (13) matched with the lock hook (12) is installed on the side wall of the opening of the transport box (1), and handles (14) are arranged on the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the transport box (1).
8. A aerogel-filled, temperature controlled, shock absorbing cold chain shipping box as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the upper end of the placing groove (30) is provided with an annular sponge (15).
9. A aerogel-filled, temperature controlled, shock absorbing, cold chain shipping box as set forth in claim 4, wherein: a rubber pad (16) is fixed at the top end of the supporting plate (700).
10. A aerogel-filled, temperature controlled, shock absorbing, cold chain shipping box as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the clamping blocks (707) are clamping blocks with arc-shaped longitudinal sections, and the clamping blocks (707) are made of rubber materials.
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| CN202110422409.2A CN112918876A (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2021-04-20 | It has aerogel and shock-absorbing cold chain transport case of controllable temperature to fill |
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| CN202110422409.2A CN112918876A (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2021-04-20 | It has aerogel and shock-absorbing cold chain transport case of controllable temperature to fill |
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| CN113799862A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-17 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Transportation structure for processing rod-shaped parts |
| CN113827391A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-24 | 苏州昭惠医疗器械有限公司 | Intelligent temperature-control binding belt for pregnant and lying-in women and use method thereof |
| CN114275292A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-04-05 | 河南瑞科医疗器械有限公司 | Transport device is preserved to preventive medicine sample |
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| CN114857822A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-08-05 | 深圳大学总医院 | Anesthetic is cooling box for operating room |
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| CN115783488A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-03-14 | 黑龙江省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Potato disease detects and stores box with virus transportation |
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