CN112918856A

CN112918856A - Coconut packing box

Info

Publication number: CN112918856A
Application number: CN202110085893.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏晓慧
Original assignee: Haikou Qiongnongzhitou Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Haikou Qiongnongzhitou Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-22
Filing date: 2021-01-22
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-22
Also published as: CN112918856B

Abstract

The invention discloses a coconut packing box which comprises a box body and a plurality of storage racks, wherein a plurality of clamping grooves for placing the storage racks are formed in the box body, a plurality of circular storage grooves are formed in the middles of the storage racks, sliding blocks are arranged on the side faces of the storage grooves and are connected with the storage racks in a sliding mode, first springs for pushing the sliding blocks to the middles of the storage grooves are arranged on the storage racks, clamping blocks with the same height as the width of a coconut annular notch are arranged at the end portions of the sliding blocks in a sliding mode, the height of each sliding block is larger than the width of the coconut annular notch, friction wheels are arranged on the upper portions of the end faces of the sliding blocks and are connected with gears, racks matched with the gears are arranged on the clamping blocks, and friction. The invention provides a coconut packaging box, which is used for fixing coconuts and avoiding cracking of the coconuts caused by mutual extrusion of the coconuts and impact in the transportation process.

Description

Coconut packing box

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of coconut packaging, in particular to a coconut packaging box.

Background

The coconut fruit contains coconut water. Coconut water is a natural plant water that is formed by the coconut storing nutrients in the fruit in the form of liquid endosperm. The natural coconut water is basically nearly transparent in color, is in a water form, is rich in various amino acids, vitamins and minerals, and is a natural pollution-free drink. In the selling process of the coconuts, after the green coats of the coconuts are uniformly stripped in a factory, an annular cut surrounding the coconuts is cut on the hard shells of the coconuts, the coconut meat at the annular cut is exposed, the primarily processed coconuts are sent to a store, and a salesman can sell the coconuts to customers after peeling the coconut meat and the coconut shells by using a cutter. However, because the hard shells of the coconuts are cut around, the load bearing capacity of the coconuts is greatly reduced, and the coconuts crack due to mutual crushing caused by the stacked coconuts and impact encountered during transportation.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the prior art, the invention provides a coconut packaging box, which fixes coconuts and avoids coconut rupture caused by mutual extrusion and impact in the transportation process.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a coconut packing box, includes box and a plurality of supporter, be equipped with a plurality of places in the box the draw-in groove of supporter, be equipped with a plurality of circular shape storage tanks in the middle of the supporter, the storage tank side is equipped with the slider, the slider with supporter sliding connection, the supporter be equipped with the slider is pushed to the first spring in the middle of the storage tank, the tip of slider slides and is equipped with the chucking piece that highly is the same with coconut annular notched width, the height of slider is greater than coconut annular notched width, the upper portion of slider terminal surface is equipped with the friction pulley, friction pulley and gear connection, the chucking piece be equipped with gear complex rack, the lower part of slider terminal surface is equipped with the friction disc.

Further, the top and the bottom of slider are equipped with the arc pole respectively, the arc pole has elasticity, and the arc pole that is located the top is used for pressing the coconut shell downwards on the chucking piece, and the arc pole that is located the bottom is used for upwards pressing the coconut shell on the chucking piece.

Furthermore, the sliding block is provided with a second spring, and the second spring pushes the clamping block to the center of the storage groove.

Furthermore, the end surfaces of the sliding block and the clamping block are arc surfaces.

Furthermore, the cross sections of the sliding block and the clamping block are square.

Furthermore, the first spring comprises a plurality of spiral springs which are connected in series and have different elastic coefficients, two ends of each spiral spring are connected through a pull rope, and the pull ropes have pretightening force on the spiral springs; among the spiral springs with the adjacent elastic coefficients, the pretightening force of the stay cord connected with the spiral spring with the large elastic coefficient is equal to the elastic force of the spiral spring with the small elastic coefficient when the spiral spring is completely compressed.

Furthermore, connecting pieces are arranged at two ends of the spiral spring, and the pull rope is connected with the connecting pieces.

Furthermore, the length of the pull rope is 0.3-1 CM.

Further, the box includes box body and lid, the box body top is equipped with the opening, the lid covers the opening, the box body inner wall is equipped with the draw-in groove.

Furthermore, an elastic clamping piece is arranged in the clamping groove.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) be equipped with the draw-in groove in the box, the joint can be dismantled in the box to the supporter for the box is arranged in to a plurality of supporter range upon range of, can improve the volume of depositing of coconut.

(2) The upper portion of slider terminal surface is equipped with the friction pulley, friction pulley and gear connection, the chucking piece be equipped with gear complex rack is rotatory from the top with the spiral and is put into, and the coconut is nearly spherical, the bottom and the friction pulley contact of coconut to drive the friction pulley and rotate, thereby drive the chucking piece through gear, rack and stretch out. When the clamping block is not aligned with the annular notch, the clamping block abuts against the outer surface of the coconut shell, and the friction wheel and the outer surface of the coconut shell are in static friction. When the clamping block is aligned with the annular notch, the friction wheel rotates to push the clamping block into the annular notch. The coconut is gripped from a plurality of angles such that the coconut is gripped within the holding tank.

(3) After the coconut is blocked, the lower part of slider terminal surface is equipped with the lower part contact of friction disc with the coconut shell, improves coconut pivoted frictional force, receives when the coconut is difficult for taking place to rotate when shaking at the in-process of transportation to the chucking piece does not break away from in the ring incision, avoids the coconut shell to lose and drops after supporting. Simultaneously because friction disc and coconut shell contact, a plurality of sliders are along circumferencial direction to centre gripping coconut, and the coconut is circular, and the friction disc hinders the relative slider rotation of coconut to hinder the coconut to promote the slider and remove, reach the technical effect that hinders the coconut and rock at the middle part of storage tank. When large impact is met, the friction plate slides with the coconut shell, so that the sliding block stretches and retracts to play a role in buffering.

(4) In the fixing process of the coconut, the sliding block is in contact with the coconut shell, the acting force is applied to the hard coconut shell, and the coconut meat cut by the ring is prevented from being crushed. Because the height of chucking piece is the same with the ring incision, consequently the upper portion of coconut husk directly presses on the chucking piece under the action of gravity, and the lower part of coconut husk also contacts with the chucking piece simultaneously for the coconut is more stable at the in-process of transportation, does not rock from top to bottom.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a coconut packing case of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the shelf of the coconut packing box of the present invention at the storage trough;

FIG. 3 is a top partial cross-sectional view of a slider of a coconut carton of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the slider of the coconut packing box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a first spring of the coconut packing case of the present invention;

in the figure, 1 box, 2 supporter, 3 draw-in grooves, 4 storage tanks, 5 sliders, 6 first springs, 7 chucking blocks, 8 friction wheels, 9 gears, 10 racks, 11 friction plates, 12 arc-shaped rods, 13 second springs, 14 spiral springs, 15 pull ropes, 16 connecting pieces, 17 box bodies, 18 covers, 19 elastic clamping pieces, 20 coconut shells and 21 coconut meat.

Detailed Description

In order to better understand the technical content of the invention, specific embodiments are provided below, and the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 ~ 5, a coconut packing box, including box 1 and a plurality of supporter 2, be equipped with a plurality of places in the box 1 the draw-in groove 3 of supporter 2, be equipped with a plurality of circular shape storage tank 4 in the middle of supporter 2, storage tank 4 side is equipped with slider 5, slider 5 with 2 sliding connection of supporter, supporter 2 be equipped with slider 5 pushes to storage tank 4 middle first spring 6, slider 5's tip slides and is equipped with the same chucking piece 7 of height and coconut annular notched width, slider 5 highly is greater than coconut annular notched width, the upper portion of slider 5 terminal surface is equipped with friction pulley 8, friction pulley 8 is connected with gear 9, chucking piece 7 be equipped with gear 9 complex rack 10, the lower part of slider 5 terminal surface is equipped with friction disc 11.

The coconut shell 20 of the coconut on the side is cut into an opening with a preset width by a ring, and the coconut meat 21 at the opening is exposed. When the ring-cut coconut is transported from the processing plant to the point of sale, the coconut is placed in a packaging box. The packing box has included box 1 and a plurality of supporter 2, is equipped with draw-in groove 3 in the box 1, and the joint can be dismantled in box 1 to supporter 2 for box 1 is arranged in to a plurality of supporter 2 range upon range of. A plurality of round storage grooves 4 are arranged in the middle of the commodity shelf 2, the storage grooves 4 penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the commodity shelf 2, and the coconuts are placed in the storage grooves 4. Be equipped with slider 5 in the side of storage tank 4, slider 5 and supporter sliding connection just are equipped with first spring 6 in supporter 2, push slider 5 under the effect of spring and stretch out to the coconut slides. The end part of the sliding block 5 is provided with a clamping block 7, the clamping block 7 is connected with the sliding block 5 in a sliding way, and the height of the clamping block 7 is the same as the width of the coconut annular notch. The upper portion of 5 terminal surfaces of slider is rotated and is connected with friction pulley 8, and friction pulley 8 is connected with gear 9, chucking piece 7 be equipped with 9 complex rack 10 of gear puts into storage tank 4 with the mode rotation of spiral from the top with the coconut, and the coconut is nearly spherical, the bottom and the friction pulley 8 contact of coconut to drive friction pulley 8 and rotate, thereby drive chucking piece 7 through gear 9, rack 10 and stretch out. When the clamping block 7 is not aligned with the ring-shaped cut, the clamping block 7 is abutted against the outer surface of the coconut shell 20, and the friction wheel 8 is in static friction with the outer surface of the coconut shell 20. When the gripping block 7 is aligned with the circular cut, the friction wheel 8 rotates to push the gripping block 7 into the circular cut. Preferably, the side of recess is equipped with 3 ~ 4 sliders 5 along the circumferencial direction equidistant, and every slider 5 is corresponding all is equipped with chucking piece 7, first spring 6 and friction pulley 8 etc. and presss from both sides the coconut from a plurality of angles for the coconut presss from both sides tightly in storing groove 4. After the coconut is blocked, the lower part of 5 terminal surfaces of slider is equipped with the lower part contact of friction disc 11 with coconut shell 20, improves coconut pivoted frictional force, receives when the coconut is difficult for taking place to rotate when shaking at the in-process of transportation to chucking piece 7 does not break away from in the ring incision, avoids the coconut shell 20 to lose and drops after supporting. Meanwhile, as the friction plates 11 are in contact with the coconut shells 20, the plurality of sliding blocks 5 clamp the coconuts towards the middle along the circumferential direction, and the coconuts are circular, the friction plates 11 block the coconuts from rotating relative to the sliding blocks 5, so that the coconuts are blocked from pushing the sliding blocks 5 to move, and the technical effect of preventing the coconuts from shaking in the middle of the storage tank 4 is achieved. When a large impact is met, the friction plate 11 slides with the coconut shell 20, so that the sliding block 5 moves in a telescopic way, and the buffer effect is achieved. The length of the clamping block 7 extending out of the sliding block 5 is smaller than the thickness of the coconut shell 20, and the thickness of the shell is 1-3 mm after the clamping block 7 extends out of the limit position, so that the clamping block 7 is not contacted with the coconut meat 21. In the fixing of the coconut, the sliding block 5 is in contact with the coconut shell 20, and the contact force acts on the hard coconut shell 20 to avoid crushing the ring-cut coconut meat 21. Optionally, the width of the annular notch and the height of the clamping block 7 are both 5-12 mm. Because the height of chucking piece 7 is the same with the ring incision, consequently the upper portion of coconut husk 20 directly presses on chucking piece 7 under the action of gravity, and the lower part of coconut husk 20 also contacts with chucking piece 7 simultaneously for the coconut is more stable in the in-process of transportation, does not rock from top to bottom. The invention can be adapted to coconuts with different diameters.

Specifically, the top and the bottom of slider 5 are equipped with arc pole 12 respectively, arc pole 12 has elasticity, and the arc pole 12 that is located the top is used for pushing down coconut husk on chucking piece 7, and the arc pole 12 that is located the bottom is used for upwards pushing down coconut husk on chucking piece 7. After the clamping blocks 7 are clamped in the annular grooves of the coconuts, the arc-shaped rods 12 at the top and the bottom of the sliding block 5 are in contact with the outer surface of the coconut shell 20, so that the friction force of the coconuts can be improved. The curved rod 12 is flexible and accommodates coconuts of different sizes. Under the action of the curved rods 12, the upper coconut shell 20 receives a downward component of force, and the lower coconut shell 20 receives an upward component of force. The lower curved rod 12 drags the coconut from below so that the coconut shell 20 rests against the block 7, avoiding that the coconut meat 21 at the annular incision is torn off under the effect of gravity and vibrations.

Optionally, the sliding block 5 is provided with a second spring 13, and the second spring 13 pushes the clamping block 7 towards the center of the storage slot 4. The gripping block 7 has a tendency to protrude outward, helping to extend the gripping block 7 to snap into the circular cut of the coconut.

Specifically, the end surfaces of the sliding block 5 and the clamping block 7 are arc surfaces. Matching the spherical structure of coconut.

Specifically, the cross sections of the sliding block 5 and the clamping block 7 are square. The sliding block 5 and the clamping block 7 are prevented from rotating in the process of stretching.

Specifically, the first spring 6 comprises a plurality of serially connected coil springs 14 with different elastic coefficients, two ends of each coil spring 14 are connected through a pull rope 15, and the pull ropes 15 have pretightening force on the coil springs 14; among the coil springs 14 having the large and small elastic coefficients, the biasing force of the stay 15 connected to the coil spring 14 having the large elastic coefficient is equal to the elastic force of the coil spring 14 having the small elastic coefficient when the coil spring is fully compressed. When the coconut shakes during transportation, the first spring 6 stretches when the coconut pushes the sliding block 5. Since the plurality of sliders 5 grip the coconut from different positions, a part of the first spring 6 is shortened and another part of the spring is extended when the coconut moves to one side. The first spring 6 comprises a plurality of spiral springs 14 which are connected in series and have different elastic coefficients, two ends of each spiral spring 14 are connected through a pull rope 15, the pull ropes 15 have pretightening force for the spiral springs 14, and among the spiral springs 14 with the adjacent elastic coefficients, the pretightening force for connecting the spiral springs 14 with the large elastic coefficients with the pull ropes 15 is equal to the elastic force of the spiral springs 14 with the small elastic coefficients when the spiral springs 14 with the small elastic coefficients are completely compressed, so that the elastic coefficients of the first spring 6 at different telescopic positions are different, the larger the compression amount is, the larger the elastic coefficient is, and the spring with the large elastic coefficient starts to be compressed after the spring with the small stiffness. When the coconut is moving certain distance to one side, the elastic coefficient of first spring 6 of this side can increase fast, and the elastic coefficient of other sides can reduce to hinder the coconut to continue to move, thereby prevent rocking of coconut, make the coconut maintain the intermediate position at storing tank 4, buffering effect is good.

Specifically, two ends of the coil spring 14 are provided with connecting pieces 16, and the pull rope 15 is connected with the connecting pieces 16. Facilitating the installation and fixation of the pulling rope 15.

Specifically, the length of the pull rope 15 is 0.3-1 CM. When the first spring 6 compresses 0.3-1 CM when the coconut moves to one side, the elastic coefficient of the first spring 6 will increase rapidly.

Specifically, the box body 1 comprises a box body 17 and a cover body 18, an opening is formed in the top of the box body 17, the cover body 18 covers the opening, and the clamping groove 3 is formed in the inner wall of the box body 17. Put into supporter 2 from the top layer by layer, put into the coconut after putting into supporter 2, the coconut is put into from the top of supporter 2, convenient operation. After the coconut is completely put in, the box body 17 is covered by the cover 18. Optionally, the box 17 and lid 18 are provided with a plurality of vents (not shown) to allow the cold air to easily reach the coconuts in various places when the package is placed in the freezer for freezing, since the spaces between the coconuts are not filled.

Optionally, an elastic clip 19 is arranged in the slot 3. The shelf 2 is fixed by the elastic clamping piece 19, so that the stability of the shelf 2 is improved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a coconut packing box, a serial communication port, including box and a plurality of supporter, be equipped with a plurality of places in the box the draw-in groove of supporter, be equipped with a plurality of circular shape storage tank in the middle of the supporter, the storage tank side is equipped with the slider, the slider with supporter sliding connection, the supporter is equipped with the slider is pushed to the first spring in the middle of the storage tank, the tip of slider slides and is equipped with the chucking piece that highly is the same with coconut annular notched width, the highly is greater than coconut annular notched width of slider, the upper portion of slider terminal surface is equipped with the friction pulley, friction pulley and gear connection, the chucking piece be equipped with gear complex rack, the lower part of slider terminal surface is equipped with the friction disc.

2. The coconut packing case of claim 1, wherein the top and bottom of the slider are provided with arc bars having elasticity, the arc bar at the top is used to press the coconut husk downwards on the clamping block, and the arc bar at the bottom is used to press the coconut husk upwards on the clamping block.

3. The coconut carton as claimed in claim 1, wherein the slider is provided with a second spring which pushes the block towards the centre of the storage trough.

4. The coconut packing case of claim 1 wherein the end faces of the slider and the clamping block are arc-shaped.

5. The coconut carton as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross section of the slider and the clamping block is square.

6. The coconut packing case of claim 1, wherein the first spring comprises a plurality of serially connected coil springs with different elastic coefficients, two ends of the coil springs are connected by a pull rope, and the pull rope has pre-tension on the coil springs; among the spiral springs with the adjacent elastic coefficients, the pretightening force of the stay cord connected with the spiral spring with the large elastic coefficient is equal to the elastic force of the spiral spring with the small elastic coefficient when the spiral spring is completely compressed.

7. The coconut packing case of claim 5, wherein the coil spring is provided with connectors at both ends thereof, and the pulling rope is connected to the connectors.

8. The coconut packing case of claim 5, wherein the length of the pull rope is 0.3 CM to 1 CM.

9. The coconut packing case of claim 1, wherein the case body comprises a case body and a cover, the top of the case body is provided with an opening, the cover covers the opening, and the inner wall of the case body is provided with the slot.

10. The coconut packaging box of claim 7 wherein said slots are provided with resilient clips.