CN112917567A - Method for opening holes in tank body - Google Patents

Method for opening holes in tank body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112917567A
CN112917567A CN202110109121.XA CN202110109121A CN112917567A CN 112917567 A CN112917567 A CN 112917567A CN 202110109121 A CN202110109121 A CN 202110109121A CN 112917567 A CN112917567 A CN 112917567A
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China
Prior art keywords
tank body
opening
model
pipeline
opened
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CN202110109121.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘磊
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China Huaye Group Co Ltd
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China Huaye Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110109121.XA priority Critical patent/CN112917567A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/005Computer numerical control means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/13Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T17/00Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
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  • Software Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a tank body hole opening method, which comprises the following steps: performing three-dimensional modeling according to a drawing for connecting the tank body and the pipeline to obtain a three-dimensional model for connecting the tank body and the pipeline; determining the position of an opening used for connecting the pipeline on the model of the tank body to be opened and the diameter of the pipeline connected with each opening from the three-dimensional model of the connection between the tank body and the pipeline as opening data; marking the opening data on the model of the tank body to be opened to obtain an opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened; and opening the tank body to be opened according to the opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened. By the method, the problem that the construction progress is time-consuming and delayed due to the fact that the drawing needs to be inquired when the size and the position of the hole diameter needed by installing the pipeline are determined by inquiring the drawing by using a traditional method can be solved; and often not conform to on-the-spot actual conditions for pipeline and trompil can't be connected, need doing over again, cause the waste scheduling problem of manpower and material.

Description

Method for opening holes in tank body
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tank body manufacturing, and particularly relates to a tank body hole opening method.
Background
In the grain and oil and sewage treatment project, the manufacture and installation of a large number of tank bodies and the connection of the tank bodies and various pipelines are involved. Because the variety and the quantity of the pipelines are numerous, the pipelines are crossed and vertical and horizontal, and when the situation is complicated, the situation that more than ten openings or even openings are continuously formed beside the openings often occurs in one tank body.
The existing hole opening method is to open holes during manufacturing according to a tank drawing, but sometimes the situation that the holes are inconsistent with the actual situation on site and cannot be connected occurs, so that the waste of materials and labor is caused; if the tank body is provided with holes on the site after being installed, the tank body is easy to be limited by site conditions, even partial holes can not be formed in the site, the construction can not be completed, the quality is difficult to guarantee, the construction efficiency is reduced, and the construction period is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a method for opening a hole in a tank, so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, the size and the position of the hole opening aperture required for installing a pipeline are determined by querying a drawing by using a traditional method, the drawing needs to be queried, and time consumption and construction progress delay are caused; and often not conform to on-the-spot actual conditions for pipeline and trompil can't be connected, need doing over again, cause the waste scheduling problem of manpower and material.
The invention provides a tank body hole opening method, which comprises the following steps:
performing three-dimensional modeling according to a drawing for connecting the tank body and the pipeline to obtain a three-dimensional model for connecting the tank body and the pipeline;
determining the position of an opening used for connecting the pipeline on the model of the tank body to be opened and the diameter of the pipeline connected with each opening from the three-dimensional model of the connection between the tank body and the pipeline as opening data;
marking the opening data on the model of the tank body to be opened to obtain an opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened;
and opening the tank body to be opened according to the opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened.
In addition, the preferable scheme is that the three-dimensional modeling is performed according to a drawing for connecting the tank body and the pipeline, and the obtaining of the three-dimensional model for connecting the tank body and the pipeline includes:
and performing three-dimensional modeling through BIM modeling software according to the drawing for connecting the tank body and the pipeline to obtain a three-dimensional model for connecting the tank body and the pipeline.
In addition, it is preferable that the BIM modeling software is revit software.
In addition, the preferable scheme is that in the drawing that the tank body is connected with the pipeline, the tank body is a non-standard tank body.
In addition, it is preferable that, from the three-dimensional model of the tank body connected to the pipe, the position of the opening for connecting the pipe on the model of the tank body to be opened and the diameter of the pipe connected to each opening are determined, and the opening data include:
determining the position of a model of the tank body to be perforated from the three-dimensional model of the tank body connected with the pipeline;
determining a pipeline connected to the model of the tank body to be perforated according to the position of the model of the tank body to be perforated;
and determining the positions of the holes for connecting the pipelines on the model of the tank body to be holed and the diameter of the pipeline connected with each hole according to the pipelines connected on the model of the tank body to be holed as holing data.
In addition, preferably, before marking the hole opening data on the model of the tank to be opened to obtain the hole opening model diagram of the tank to be opened, the method further includes:
and calling the model of the tank body to be perforated from the three-dimensional model of the tank body connected with the pipeline.
In addition, preferably, the marking the tapping data on the model of the tank to be tapped to obtain the tapping model diagram of the tank to be tapped comprises:
marking the position of the hole in the model of the tank body to be drilled according to the position of the hole for connecting the pipeline in the hole drilling data to obtain a first hole drilling model diagram;
and calculating the size of the opening according to the diameter of the pipeline connected with each opening in the opening data, and marking the size of the opening at the position of the corresponding opening in the first opening model diagram to obtain an opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened.
In addition, it is preferable that the tapping of the can body to be tapped according to a tapping model diagram of the can body to be tapped includes:
making the opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened into an opening plan diagram of the tank body to be opened;
and opening the tank body to be opened according to the opening plan of the tank body to be opened.
According to the technical scheme, the method for opening the hole in the tank body provided by the invention has the advantages that three-dimensional modeling is carried out according to the drawing for connecting the tank body and the pipeline, so that a three-dimensional model for connecting the tank body and the pipeline is obtained; determining the position of an opening used for connecting the pipeline on the model of the tank body to be opened and the diameter of the pipeline connected with each opening from the three-dimensional model of the connection between the tank body and the pipeline as opening data; marking the opening data on the model of the tank body to be opened to obtain an opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened; and opening the hole of the tank body to be opened according to the hole opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened. The size and the position of the opening on the tank body can be quickly determined, the construction time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved; and the three-dimensional model connected with the pipeline through the tank body can more accurately determine the position and the size of the open hole, the requirements of site construction are met, the problem of rework is effectively avoided, and materials are saved.
To the accomplishment of the foregoing and related ends, one or more aspects of the invention comprise the features hereinafter fully described. The following description and the annexed drawings set forth in detail certain illustrative aspects of the invention. These aspects are indicative, however, of but a few of the various ways in which the principles of the invention may be employed. Further, the present invention is intended to include all such aspects and their equivalents.
Drawings
Other objects and results of the present invention will become more apparent and more readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a can body opening method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The same reference numbers in all figures indicate similar or corresponding features or functions.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of one or more embodiments. It may be evident, however, that such embodiment(s) may be practiced without these specific details.
Aiming at the problems that in the prior art, the size and the position of the hole diameter of the hole required for installing the pipeline are determined by inquiring a drawing by using a traditional method, the time is consumed and the construction progress is delayed due to the fact that the drawing needs to be inquired; and often not conform to the actual situation on site for pipeline and trompil can't be connected, need doing over again, cause the waste scheduling problem of manpower and material, provide a jar body trompil method.
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
For explaining the can body opening method provided by the present invention, fig. 1 shows a flow of the can body opening method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for opening a hole in a can body provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
and S1, performing three-dimensional modeling according to the drawing for connecting the tank body and the pipeline to obtain a three-dimensional model for connecting the tank body and the pipeline.
Specifically, a three-dimensional modeling is carried out on the whole tank and pipeline connecting system through a drawing for connecting the tank and the pipeline on site, so as to obtain a three-dimensional model for connecting the tank and the pipeline. To the connection of complicated pipeline, sometimes, a jar body may need a plurality of trompils, and the diameter of pipeline is different, and the size of trompil is also different, adopts traditional direct according to the drawing, when the production jar body or job site trompil, work efficiency is low, and the trompil position is accurate enough, needs the reworking, and some trompils can't go on at the scene even, consequently, can treat the jar body of trompil and comprehensively connect in advance through establishing jar body and pipeline connection's three-dimensional model, ensure the accuracy of trompil position and size.
Wherein, according to the drawing of the jar body and pipe connection, carry out three-dimensional modeling, it includes to obtain the three-dimensional model of the jar body and pipe connection:
and performing three-dimensional modeling through BIM modeling software according to the drawing for connecting the tank body and the pipeline to obtain a three-dimensional model for connecting the tank body and the pipeline. BIM (building information model) modeling software can create a three-dimensional model according to a certain proportion through a drawing.
Wherein, the BIM modeling software is revit software. The revit software is a commonly used BIM modeling software. A three-dimensional model can be created through revit software, and the corresponding hole opening position, size and number can be found out on the model of the tank body to be opened.
In the drawing for connecting the tank body and the pipeline, the tank body is a non-standard tank body. The non-standard tank body is arranged according to actual use requirements, and the practicability is high.
And S2, determining the positions of the openings for connecting the pipelines on the model of the tank to be perforated and the diameters of the pipelines connected with each opening from the three-dimensional model of the tank and the pipelines connected with the pipelines as perforating data.
Specifically, a model of the tank body to be perforated is found out from a three-dimensional model of the tank body connected with the pipeline through a BIM modeling software function, the position of a hole for connecting the pipeline on the model of the tank body to be perforated and the diameter of the pipeline connected with each hole are determined, and the position is used as a hole-perforating basis for the tank body to be perforated.
Wherein, from the three-dimensional model of jar body and pipeline connection, confirm the position that is used for the trompil of connecting the pipeline on the model of the jar body of waiting to trompil and the diameter of the pipeline that every trompil is connected, include as trompil data:
determining the position of a model of the tank body to be perforated from a three-dimensional model of the tank body connected with the pipeline;
determining a pipeline connected to the model of the tank body to be perforated according to the position of the model of the tank body to be perforated;
and determining the positions of the holes for connecting the pipelines on the model of the tank body to be perforated and the diameter of the pipeline connected with each hole according to the pipelines connected on the model of the tank body to be perforated as the data of the holes.
And S3, marking the opening data on the model of the tank body to be opened to obtain an opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened.
Specifically, in order to facilitate subsequent tapping construction on the tank body to be tapped, tapping data is marked on the model of the tank body to be tapped.
Before marking the opening data on the model of the tank body to be opened to obtain an opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened, the method further comprises the following steps:
and calling the model of the tank body to be perforated from the three-dimensional model of the tank body connected with the pipeline. And separating the model of the tank body to be perforated by the BIM modeling software isolation function, and then marking the perforating data on the model of the tank body to be perforated.
Wherein, mark trompil data on waiting the model of the trompil jar body, the trompil model picture that obtains waiting the trompil jar body includes:
marking the position of the hole in the model of the tank body to be drilled according to the position of the hole for connecting the pipeline in the hole drilling data to obtain a first hole drilling model diagram;
and calculating the size of the opening according to the diameter of the pipeline connected with each opening in the opening data, and marking the size of the opening at the position of the corresponding opening in the first opening model diagram to obtain the opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened.
And S4, opening the holes of the tank body to be opened according to the opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened.
Specifically, a drawing is made of a tapping model drawing of the tank body to be tapped, and the drawing is sent to constructors, and the constructors conduct tapping construction on the tank body according to the drawing.
Wherein, according to the trompil model map of treating the trompil jar body, treat the trompil jar body and carry out the trompil and include:
making the opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened into an opening plan diagram of the tank body to be opened;
and (4) perforating the tank body to be perforated according to the perforating plan of the tank body to be perforated.
In order to facilitate the constructor to look over the drawing, the opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened is made into a plane drawing, and the tank body to be opened is opened according to the plane drawing.
According to the method for opening the hole in the tank body, provided by the invention, the three-dimensional modeling is carried out according to the drawing for connecting the tank body and the pipeline to obtain the three-dimensional model for connecting the tank body and the pipeline; determining the position of an opening used for connecting the pipeline on the model of the tank body to be opened and the diameter of the pipeline connected with each opening from the three-dimensional model of the connection between the tank body and the pipeline as opening data; marking the opening data on the model of the tank body to be opened to obtain an opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened; and opening the hole of the tank body to be opened according to the hole opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened. The size and the position of the opening on the tank body can be quickly determined, the construction time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved; and the three-dimensional model connected with the pipeline through the tank body can more accurately determine the position and the size of the open hole, the requirements of site construction are met, the problem of rework is effectively avoided, and materials are saved.
The can body opening method proposed according to the present invention is described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the method of opening a can body provided by the present invention described above without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be determined by the contents of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The method for opening the hole in the tank body is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
performing three-dimensional modeling according to a drawing for connecting the tank body and the pipeline to obtain a three-dimensional model for connecting the tank body and the pipeline;
determining the position of an opening used for connecting the pipeline on the model of the tank body to be opened and the diameter of the pipeline connected with each opening from the three-dimensional model of the connection between the tank body and the pipeline as opening data;
marking the opening data on the model of the tank body to be opened to obtain an opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened;
and opening the tank body to be opened according to the opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of performing three-dimensional modeling according to a drawing of the connection of the tank and the pipeline to obtain a three-dimensional model of the connection of the tank and the pipeline comprises:
and performing three-dimensional modeling through BIM modeling software according to the drawing for connecting the tank body and the pipeline to obtain a three-dimensional model for connecting the tank body and the pipeline.
3. The can body opening method of claim 2, wherein the BIM modeling software is revit software.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the can is a non-standard can in the drawings of the connection of the can to a pipe.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein determining, from the three-dimensional model of the tank connected to the pipe, a position of an opening for connecting the pipe on the model of the tank to be opened and a diameter of the pipe connected to each opening as opening data comprises:
determining the position of a model of the tank body to be perforated from the three-dimensional model of the tank body connected with the pipeline;
determining a pipeline connected to the model of the tank body to be perforated according to the position of the model of the tank body to be perforated;
and determining the positions of the holes for connecting the pipelines on the model of the tank body to be holed and the diameter of the pipeline connected with each hole according to the pipelines connected on the model of the tank body to be holed as holing data.
6. The method for opening a can body according to claim 1, wherein before marking the opening data on the model of the can body to be opened to obtain the opening model map of the can body to be opened, the method further comprises:
and calling the model of the tank body to be perforated from the three-dimensional model of the tank body connected with the pipeline.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of marking the hole opening data on the model of the can to be opened to obtain a hole opening model map of the can to be opened comprises:
marking the position of the hole in the model of the tank body to be drilled according to the position of the hole for connecting the pipeline in the hole drilling data to obtain a first hole drilling model diagram;
and calculating the size of the opening according to the diameter of the pipeline connected with each opening in the opening data, and marking the size of the opening at the position of the corresponding opening in the first opening model diagram to obtain an opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of tapping the can body to be tapped according to a tapping model diagram of the can body to be tapped comprises:
making the opening model diagram of the tank body to be opened into an opening plan diagram of the tank body to be opened;
and opening the tank body to be opened according to the opening plan of the tank body to be opened.
CN202110109121.XA 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Method for opening holes in tank body Pending CN112917567A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110109121.XA CN112917567A (en) 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Method for opening holes in tank body

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110109121.XA CN112917567A (en) 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Method for opening holes in tank body

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CN112917567A true CN112917567A (en) 2021-06-08

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002205209A (en) * 2001-01-11 2002-07-23 Babcock Hitachi Kk Drilling method by three-dimensional cutting
CN101003313A (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-07-25 查里斯·M·倪尔森 Flexilble tank for transporting bulk material
CN101066570A (en) * 2007-05-18 2007-11-07 云南大为化工装备制造有限公司 Numerically controlled process of cutting spatial curved surface for inserting inclined pipe to barrel
CN101913064A (en) * 2010-08-23 2010-12-15 中冶建工有限公司 Tapping method of Y-type steel anchor box cableway pipe of cable-stayed bridge
CN107256318A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-17 中国电建集团河南工程公司 Boiler tubule pipeline construction method based on BIM technology

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002205209A (en) * 2001-01-11 2002-07-23 Babcock Hitachi Kk Drilling method by three-dimensional cutting
CN101003313A (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-07-25 查里斯·M·倪尔森 Flexilble tank for transporting bulk material
CN101066570A (en) * 2007-05-18 2007-11-07 云南大为化工装备制造有限公司 Numerically controlled process of cutting spatial curved surface for inserting inclined pipe to barrel
CN101913064A (en) * 2010-08-23 2010-12-15 中冶建工有限公司 Tapping method of Y-type steel anchor box cableway pipe of cable-stayed bridge
CN107256318A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-17 中国电建集团河南工程公司 Boiler tubule pipeline construction method based on BIM technology

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Application publication date: 20210608

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