Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent assembly type construction design method and system.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an intelligent fabricated construction design method, comprising the steps of:
s1, identifying the components of the building information model, splitting the building information model to obtain a plurality of components at the same time of the identification process through a preset logic judgment criterion, and disconnecting and setting breakpoints at the splitting position;
and S2, numbering the members after the splitting is finished, obtaining views of the members and correspondingly marking the views, and finally generating a two-dimensional processing drawing.
Optionally, the building information model includes pipes, connectors, elbows, tees, and valve components.
Optionally, the preset logic decision criterion in S1 specifically includes: selecting a section of pipeline, and sequentially judging whether the pipeline is a straight pipeline, whether an elbow exists, whether a tee joint exists and whether a valve component exists.
Optionally, the preset logic decision criterion in S1 specifically includes: judging whether the pipe section is a straight pipe section or not at one time, if so, cutting off the pipe section according to 8 meters, and adding a flange at the tail end;
if the length of the straight line pipe is less than 8 meters, secondarily judging whether an elbow exists, and if so, disconnecting the elbow at a position 0.5 meter away from one side of the elbow and adding a flange; if no elbow exists, judging whether a tee joint exists for three times, if yes, disconnecting the tee joint branch pipe at a position of 0.5 meter and adding a flange; if the valve component is not in the three-way state, the valve component is judged to be in the presence or absence four times, and if the valve component is in the presence state, a flange on one side of the valve is used as a boundary to serve as a section.
Optionally, when making a second determination of whether there is an elbow, if there is an elbow that is also contained within 0.6 meters of the two sides of the elbow, the flange is broken and added 0.5 meters outside the second elbow.
Optionally, when there is no elbow, three times of determination are performed to determine whether there is a tee joint, and if there is a tee joint in 2 meters on both sides of the tee joint, the tee joint is disconnected and flanges are added at 0.5 meter outside the two tee joints respectively.
Optionally, if there is no three-way, four times of determination are made to determine whether there is a valve component, and if there is a second valve in 0.6 m on both sides of the valve component, the second valve is used as a boundary, and the inner side and the outer side are respectively used as a segment.
Optionally, the acquiring the view of each component and the corresponding labeling in S2 specifically includes: carrying out a first program command on the component with the identification number to generate a top view, a front view, a left view and a three-dimensional view;
and sequentially executing second program commands for each view through the identifiability of the components:
s21, sequentially identifying by taking the starting end as an end point, and labeling once each component is identified;
s22, marking each identified component respectively;
s23, wherein the elbow takes the center as a mark point, and the valve component takes flanges at two ends as mark points;
s24, names and sizes of the respective members are marked by group marks.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a system for implementing an intelligent assembly construction method, comprising:
the splitting module is used for identifying the components of the building information model, splitting the building information model to obtain a plurality of components at the same time of the identification process through a preset logic judgment criterion, and disconnecting and setting breakpoints at the splitting position;
and the drawing module is used for numbering the members after the splitting is finished, acquiring views of the members, correspondingly marking the views, and finally generating a two-dimensional processing drawing.
Has the advantages that: the invention provides an intelligent assembly type construction design method and system, wherein the method comprises the steps of S1, identifying components of a building information model, splitting the building information model to obtain a plurality of components in the identification process through a preset logic judgment criterion, and disconnecting and setting breakpoints at the splitting positions; and S2, numbering the members after the splitting is finished, obtaining views of the members and correspondingly marking the views, and finally generating a two-dimensional processing drawing. According to the scheme, the repeated operation of intelligently splitting the chart can be performed only by developing a simple instruction logic program, and the design workload is reduced. The efficiency of a design part in the assembly type construction process can be effectively improved, so that the design drawing capacity is improved, and the design cost is reduced.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the intelligent fabricated construction design method provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
s1, identifying the components of the building information model, splitting the building information model to obtain a plurality of components at the same time of the identification process through a preset logic judgment criterion, and disconnecting and setting breakpoints at the splitting position;
and S2, numbering the members after the splitting is finished, obtaining views of the members and correspondingly marking the views, and finally generating a two-dimensional processing drawing.
The technical feasibility demonstration analysis and experiment verification of the scheme are as follows:
(1) the building process of the BIM model is formed by combining pipelines, connecting pieces, elbows, tee joints, valve parts and the like, namely software can identify related components, and the whole model can be split by adding related logic judgment.
(2) The whole model forms a plurality of component groups after being split, a top view, a front view, a left view and a three-dimensional view are formed in a two-dimensional drawing by adding auxiliary logic, and the views are labeled in sequence. From the above analysis, this technique is feasible.
The specific working principle is as follows:
(1) the building information model, hereinafter referred to as a model for short, is formed by combining pipelines, connecting pieces, elbows, tee joints, valve parts and the like based on the model, and BIM software can identify corresponding components, so that logical judgment is added in the identification process to carry out splitting. For example, a certain section of pipeline is selected, logical judgment is carried out to determine whether the pipeline is a straight pipeline section or not, if yes, the additional flange is disconnected at the tail end according to the length of 8 m, if not, secondary judgment is carried out to determine whether an elbow exists or not, and if yes, the additional flange is disconnected at the position 0.5 m away from the right side of the elbow; if no elbow exists, judging whether a tee joint exists for three times, if yes, disconnecting the tee joint branch pipe at a position of 0.5 meter and adding a flange; if the valve component is not in the three-way state, the valve component is judged to be in the presence or absence four times, and if the valve component is in the presence state, a flange on one side of the valve is used as a boundary to serve as a section. And by analogy, splitting the model.
In a further scheme, when the secondary judgment is carried out to determine whether the elbow exists, if the elbow exists and a second elbow is also contained in 0.6 meter on two sides of the elbow, the flange is disconnected and added at the position 0.5 meter outside the second elbow. And when no elbow exists, judging whether a tee joint exists for three times, if the tee joint exists and the tee joint is still contained in 2 meters at two sides of the tee joint, disconnecting the tee joint at the position 0.5 meter outside the two tee joints and increasing flanges. If the valve component is not in three-way, the valve component is judged to be whether or not, if the valve component is in three-way, and a second valve is also arranged in 0.6 m of the two sides of the valve component, the second valve is used as a boundary, and the inner side and the outer side are respectively used as one section.
(2) After the splitting is finished, the splitting breakpoints are identified, numbering programs are sequentially operated on the components at each breakpoint to obtain a plurality of numbered components, then program commands are carried out on the components with the identification numbers, and a top view, a front view, a left view and a three-dimensional view are generated. And through the identifiability of the components, sequentially executing program commands for each view:
1. sequentially identifying by taking the starting end as an end point, and labeling once each component is identified;
2. marking each identified component respectively;
3. the elbow takes the center as a marking point, and the valve component takes flanges at two ends as marking points;
4. and marking the names and the sizes of all the components by using the family marks, and finally running a derived command to generate a two-dimensional processing drawing.
According to the scheme, the repeated operation of intelligently splitting the chart can be performed only by developing a simple instruction logic program, and the design workload is reduced. The efficiency of a design part in the assembly type construction process can be effectively improved, so that the design drawing capacity is improved, and the design cost is reduced.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a system for implementing the intelligent assembly type construction method, which comprises the following steps:
the splitting module is used for identifying the components of the building information model, splitting the building information model to obtain a plurality of components at the same time of the identification process through a preset logic judgment criterion, and disconnecting and setting breakpoints at the splitting position;
and the drawing module is used for numbering the members after the splitting is finished, acquiring views of the members, correspondingly marking the views, and finally generating a two-dimensional processing drawing.
The intelligent assembly type construction method is consistent with the method, and is not described again.
It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to relevant descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.