CN112915740A - Novel smoking room purifies device - Google Patents

Novel smoking room purifies device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112915740A
CN112915740A CN202110104076.9A CN202110104076A CN112915740A CN 112915740 A CN112915740 A CN 112915740A CN 202110104076 A CN202110104076 A CN 202110104076A CN 112915740 A CN112915740 A CN 112915740A
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China
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flue gas
module
smoke
cover body
adsorption
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CN202110104076.9A
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CN112915740B (en
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杜百岗
韩文雨
邢家琦
覃沧
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • B01D53/326Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 in electrochemical cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D49/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by other methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a novel smoke absorption chamber purifying device which comprises a rotary jet flow shielding and capturing module, a smoke absorption and filtration module and a smoke oxidation treatment module, wherein a closed metal box body is covered outside the smoke absorption and filtration module, the rotary jet flow shielding and capturing module comprises a horn-shaped outer cover body and an inner cover body which are nested with each other, a gap is reserved between the outer cover body and the inner cover body, the top of the outer cover body is closed, the outer cover body is communicated with a ventilating pipeline and a blower for blowing air, the top of the inner cover body penetrates through the top of the outer cover body and is connected with the smoke absorption and filtration module through a pipeline, the smoke absorption and filtration module comprises a centrifugal fan and an active carbon adsorption device, and the blower conveys air into a chamber from the gap and forms vortex to suck smoke through a lifting force provided by the centrifugal fan. The invention can purify smoke in a smoking room, remarkably improve the treatment efficiency of cigarette smoke in the room and realize the isolation of the cigarette smoke.

Description

Novel smoking room purifies device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of indoor waste gas treatment, and particularly relates to a novel smoking room purifying device.
Background
Cigarette smoke is one of six indoor air pollutants. The cigarette smoke is divided into main stream smoke and branch stream smoke, and each harmful component of the branch stream smoke is 3-50 times of the main stream smoke. In a closed smoking room, a smoker can inhale the mixture of main stream, branch stream and second-hand smoke, which causes great harm to the body.
The existing smoking room has the following problems:
1. the smoking room can not isolate the tobacco smoke, which results in bad air quality outside the smoking room.
2. The untimely smoke extraction often causes the filth adhesion of smoke in the wall tables and chairs in the smoking room, and is difficult to clean.
At present, the method mainly adopted in the field of indoor flue gas treatment comprises the following steps: the adsorption method, the photocatalysis method, the membrane separation method and the low-temperature plasma technology have certain purification effect, but still have the problems of large energy consumption, low operation cost, low treatment efficiency and the like in terms of treating indoor flue gas.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the novel smoking room purifying device which can isolate smoke in a smoking room from a non-smoking area, purify smoke in the smoking room, obviously improve the indoor cigarette smoke treatment efficiency and realize tobacco smoke isolation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a novel smoking room purification device, catches module, flue gas adsorption filtration module and flue gas oxidation treatment module including rotatory efflux shielding, flue gas adsorption filtration module dustcoat has inclosed metal box, rotatory efflux shielding catches the module and includes the outer cover body and the inlayer cover body of the tubaeform of mutual nested, leave the space between the outer cover body and the inlayer cover body, outer cover body top is sealed, outer cover body intercommunication has air pipe and the forced draught blower that is used for the air-blowing, outer cover body top is passed at inlayer cover body top and is connected with flue gas adsorption filtration module through the pipeline, flue gas adsorption filtration module includes centrifugal fan and active carbon adsorption equipment, forced draught blower conveying gas is sent into indoor and forms the swirl and inhales the flue gas through the lift that centrifugal fan provided from the space.
Further, the flue gas adsorption and filtration module further comprises a nano-ore crystal plate, the nano-ore crystal plate is arranged in a pipeline between the rotary jet shielding and capturing module and the active carbon adsorption device, the flue gas adsorption and filtration module is controlled through a motor and a transmission structure, the flue gas oxidation treatment module is arranged between the nano-ore crystal plate and the active carbon adsorption device, and the flue gas is sucked through a vortex and then sequentially passes through the nano-ore crystal plate, the flue gas oxidation treatment module and the active carbon adsorption device. The nanometer ore crystal plate, the motor, the transmission structure and the flue gas oxidation treatment module are arranged in the metal box body, the active carbon adsorption device is arranged outside the metal box body and is connected with the flue gas oxidation treatment module through a pipeline, the centrifugal fan is arranged in the pipeline of the active carbon adsorption device, and flue gas is sucked into the active carbon adsorption device through the nanometer ore crystal plate and the flue gas oxidation treatment module under negative pressure to be adsorbed, filtered and discharged. The nanocrystalline board of nanometer ore deposit can adsorb substances such as suspended particles, tar, nicotine effectively, and has the strong a bit of small adsorption efficiency, and active carbon adsorption device's main function is got rid of the peculiar smell, and both collocation can prolong the flue gas greatly and adsorb long time of filter module's use, increase flue gas treatment efficiency, and the adsorption efficiency of the two combined action can reach 97%.
Further, the flue gas adsorption and filtration module is provided with two sets side by side, and is two sets of the flue gas adsorption and filtration module is connected with the rotary jet shielding capture module through a pipeline respectively, and the flue gas oxidation treatment module is correspondingly provided with two sets. The nano-mineral crystal plate can effectively adsorb suspended particles, tar, nicotine and other substances, and desorption treatment is carried out after the nano-mineral crystal plate is fully adsorbed, so that two groups of smoke adsorption and filtration modules are needed, and the other group can be immediately put into use during the period of one group of work shutdown, and the problem that the smoke adsorption and filtration device cannot be used in the self-cleaning process due to failure shutdown or smoke adsorption and filtration device can be effectively avoided by adopting a double-group rotation mechanism, so that the indoor cigarette smoke treatment efficiency is remarkably improved.
Further, the transmission structure comprises a transmission gear set, a movable gear and a fixed gear which are sequentially meshed, each smoke adsorption and filtration module is connected with the fixed gear, and the movable gear is controlled to move through a relay so as to be meshed with the fixed gear of one smoke adsorption and filtration module. The transmission gear group is used for transmitting the power of the motor and is meshed with the movable gear, each group of smoke adsorption and filtration modules is provided with a fixed gear, and the movable gear is controlled by the relay to move left and right to selectively drive one group of smoke adsorption and filtration modules to work so as to realize power reversing.
Further, the flue gas adsorption filtration module still includes the deep bead that is used for gaseous switching-over, the deep bead sets up and removes about air inlet and accessible track of flue gas adsorption filtration module. The deep bead is used for cooperating with drive structure, realizes controlling one of them group flue gas adsorption filtration module work, the effect of another group's pause work, when the deep bead removed to one of them group air inlet, flue gas accessible among another group flue gas adsorption filtration module, and the quartzy board of nanometer ore can move out to flue gas oxidation treatment module and carry out oxidation treatment, can show improvement indoor cigarette flue gas treatment efficiency.
Further, flue gas adsorbs filtration module still includes rotatable folding V type bull stick and the V type bull stick of being convenient for slides and pivoted slide rail, V type bull stick one end is connected with the brilliant board back of nanometer ore deposit, and the other end rotates with the motor to be connected, the slide rail middle section is "V" style of calligraphy sunk structure downwards, V type bull stick slides along the slide rail with the brilliant board of nanometer ore deposit is connected, flue gas oxidation processing module sets up in the slide rail end, V type bull stick slides and drives the brilliant board of nanometer ore deposit and shift out the pipeline and slide to "V" style of calligraphy sunk structure until the joint department of V type bull stick, V type bull stick drives the brilliant board of nanometer ore deposit and reverses to the flue gas oxidation processing module in with the brilliant board of nanometer ore deposit is connected. One end of one V-shaped rotating rod is connected with the back of the nano-ore crystal plate, the other end of the other V-shaped rotating rod is rotatably connected with one end of the other V-shaped rotating rod to form a joint, the other end of the other V-shaped rotating rod is rotatably connected with a motor, a slide rail is obliquely arranged in a metal box body between a flue gas adsorption and filtration module air inlet and a flue gas oxidation treatment module, the slide rail is divided into an upper section, a middle section and a lower section, the flue gas oxidation treatment module is arranged at the tail end of the lower section, when the nano-ore crystal plate is subjected to adsorption work, one V-shaped rotating rod is located at the upper section of the slide rail, after the adsorption of the nano-ore crystal plate is completed, one V-shaped rotating rod drives the nano-ore crystal plate to move towards the middle section along the upper section of the slide rail, when the joint moves to the middle section.
Furthermore, the nano-mineral crystal plate is provided with a plurality of hexagonal holes. The nano mineral crystal plate is densely provided with a plurality of hexagonal holes, so that gas can pass through the nano mineral crystal plate, and substances such as suspended particles, tar, nicotine and the like can be effectively adsorbed.
Further, the flue gas oxidation treatment module includes electro-Fenton oxidation pond, including positive pole, reactor and negative pole in the electro-Fenton oxidation pond, still including installing the aeration board in the reactor bottom, the flue gas lets in active carbon adsorption device after the reaction of electro-Fenton oxidation pond. The electro-Fenton oxidation tank is used for treating flue gas generated by desorption of the nano-mineral crystal plate, the anode is preferably a net-shaped titanium-based electrode plate taking tin-antimony oxide as a surface coating, the specification of the anode is 10cm multiplied by 10cm, the cathode is preferably a carbon felt with the volume of 1cm multiplied by 10cm, the size of the total electro-Fenton reaction tank is about 10cm multiplied by 4cm multiplied by 15cm, and the aeration plate is arranged at the bottom of the reactor to provide gas required by the reaction, so that the full reaction is ensured.
Further, still including setting up in the induction control module of smoking room, induction control module and rotatory efflux shielding module of catching, flue gas adsorption filtration module and flue gas oxidation treatment module electric connection. The induction control module can control the whole device to work through induction, and the device stops working when being not used by people, so that the energy consumption is saved, and the operation cost is reduced.
Further, the induction control module comprises a human body inductor and a smoke inductor. When the smoke sensor senses smoke, the centrifugal fan and the air feeder are started to start pumping, and when no human body senses the smoke, the centrifugal fan and the air feeder stop pumping after pumping for a period of time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can isolate the smoke in the smoking room from the non-smoking area, purify the smoke in the smoking room, obviously improve the smoke treatment efficiency of indoor cigarettes and realize the isolation of tobacco smoke. The rotary jet shielding and capturing module is adopted to complete the isolated suction of smoke, so that the air purification in a smoking room is realized, and the pollution of concentrated smoke in the smoking room to the environment of a certain outdoor area is avoided; the smoke adsorption and filtration module and the smoke oxidation treatment module can better filter and absorb smoke in the smoking chamber, ensure the air in the smoking chamber to be updated, have good sealing property, prevent the smoke from diffusing to the outside of the smoking chamber and avoid polluting the environment outside the smoking chamber; the metal box body is used for isolating tobacco smoke and isolating indoor smoke; the outer cover body is used for intercommunication air pipe and forced draught blower to supply air indoor, the inlayer cover body is used for centrifugal fan's lift to carry and the suction flue gas carries out subsequent processing, it assembles to the center to be rotary motion in the space after the air current of forced draught blower jets out, the lift that cooperation centrifugal fan provided forms the swirl, restraint indoor flue gas and with it suction inlayer cover internal, the efflux can form "fan housing" in order to keep apart indoor air and external, avoid the flue gas to leak and influence outdoor crowd, and can guarantee that the smoking room is in clean state, the flue gas produces and collects promptly, can not take place tar nicotine and adhere phenomenons such as desktop, wall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a half sectional view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary jet shield capture module according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a top view of a flue gas adsorption filtration module of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a V-shaped rotating rod of the flue gas adsorption and filtration module of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the transmission structure of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the electro-Fenton oxidation cell structure of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the nano-mineral crystal plate according to the present invention.
The device comprises a shell, an inner layer cover body, a shell, a ventilating duct, a blower, a movable gear, a 6-V-shaped rotating rod, a motor, an 8-nano mineral crystal plate, a 9-wind shield, a 10-sliding rail, an 11-activated carbon adsorption device, a centrifugal fan, a 13-metal box, a 14-pipeline, a 15-aeration plate, a 16-reactor, a 17-anode and a 18-cathode, wherein the shell is a hollow shell, the inner layer cover body is a hollow shell, the outer layer cover body is a hollow shell, and the inner layer cover body is a hollow shell.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
A novel smoking room purification that shows in the figure, including rotatory efflux shielding capture module, flue gas adsorption filtration module and flue gas oxidation treatment module, flue gas adsorption filtration module dustcoat has inclosed metal box 13, rotatory efflux shielding capture module is including the outer cover body 2 and the inlayer cover body 1 of mutually nested tubaeform, leave the space between the outer cover body 2 and the inlayer cover body 1, outer cover body 2 top is sealed, outer cover body 2 intercommunication has air pipe 3 and the forced draught blower 4 that is used for the drum gas, the outer cover body 2 top is passed at inlayer cover body 1 top and is connected with flue gas adsorption filtration module through pipeline 14, flue gas adsorption filtration module includes centrifugal fan 12 and active carbon adsorption device 11, forced draught blower 4 delivered gas is from the space and is sent into indoor and forms the swirl and inhales the flue gas through the lift that centrifugal fan 12 provided. The rotary jet shielding and capturing module is adopted to complete the isolated suction of smoke, so that the air purification in a smoking room is realized, and the pollution of concentrated smoke in the smoking room to the environment of a certain outdoor area is avoided; the smoke adsorption and filtration module and the smoke oxidation treatment module can better filter and absorb smoke in the smoking chamber, ensure the air in the smoking chamber to be updated and ensure the air in the smoking chamber to be denseThe sealing property is good, the smoke can be prevented from diffusing to the outside of the smoking room, and the environment outside the smoking room is prevented from being polluted; the metal box body is used for isolating tobacco smoke and isolating indoor smoke; the outer cover body is used for intercommunication air pipe and forced draught blower to supply air indoor, the inlayer cover body is used for centrifugal fan's lift to carry and the suction flue gas carries out subsequent processing, the air current of forced draught blower jets out the back and is rotary motion and assembles to the center after the bottom in the space, the lift that cooperation centrifugal fan provided, when jet velocity and suction ratio meet the demands, can form the entrainment effect and form the swirl, restraint indoor flue gas and inhale it inlayer cover internal, the efflux can form "fan housing" in order to keep apart indoor air and external at the wall, avoid the flue gas to leak and influence outdoor crowd, and can guarantee that the smoking room is in clean state, the flue gas produces and collects promptly, can not take place tar nicotine and adhere phenomenons such as desktop, the wall. The invention can isolate the smoke in the smoking room from the non-smoking area, purify the smoke in the smoking room, obviously improve the smoke treatment efficiency of indoor cigarettes and realize the isolation of tobacco smoke. The invention has been calculated to reduce the volume of the nearby non-smoking area to 24114.48m compared with the traditional smoking room3The problem of low treatment efficiency of the traditional indoor flue gas treatment device is solved.
Preferably, the flue gas adsorption and filtration module further comprises a nano-ore crystal plate 8, the nano-ore crystal plate 8 is arranged in a pipeline 14 between the rotary jet shielding and capturing module and the active carbon adsorption device 11, the flue gas adsorption and filtration module is controlled by a motor 7 and a transmission structure, the flue gas oxidation treatment module is arranged between the nano-ore crystal plate 8 and the active carbon adsorption device 11, and flue gas is sucked by a vortex and then sequentially passes through the nano-ore crystal plate 8, the flue gas oxidation treatment module and the active carbon adsorption device 11. The nanometer ore crystal plate, the motor, the transmission structure and the flue gas oxidation treatment module are arranged in the metal box body, the active carbon adsorption device is arranged outside the metal box body and is connected with the flue gas oxidation treatment module inside the metal box body through a pipeline, the centrifugal fan is arranged in the pipeline of the active carbon adsorption device, and flue gas is sucked into the active carbon adsorption device through the nanometer ore crystal plate and the flue gas oxidation treatment module under negative pressure to be adsorbed, filtered and discharged. The nanocrystalline board of nanometer ore deposit can adsorb substances such as suspended particles, tar, nicotine effectively, and has the strong a bit of small adsorption efficiency, and active carbon adsorption device's main function is got rid of the peculiar smell, and both collocation can prolong the flue gas greatly and adsorb long time of filter module's use, increase flue gas treatment efficiency, and the adsorption efficiency of the two combined action can reach 97%.
Preferably, the flue gas adsorption and filtration modules are arranged in two groups side by side, the two groups of flue gas adsorption and filtration modules are respectively connected with the rotary jet shielding and capturing module through pipelines 14, and the flue gas oxidation treatment modules are correspondingly arranged in two groups. The nano-mineral crystal plate can effectively adsorb suspended particles, tar, nicotine and other substances, and desorption treatment is carried out after the nano-mineral crystal plate is fully adsorbed, so that two groups of smoke adsorption and filtration modules are needed, and the other group can be immediately put into use during the period of one group of work shutdown, and the problem that the smoke adsorption and filtration device cannot be used in the self-cleaning process due to failure shutdown or smoke adsorption and filtration device can be effectively avoided by adopting a double-group rotation mechanism, so that the indoor cigarette smoke treatment efficiency is remarkably improved.
Preferably, the transmission structure comprises a transmission gear set, a movable gear 5 and a fixed gear which are meshed in sequence, each group of flue gas adsorption and filtration modules is connected with the fixed gear, and the movable gear 5 is controlled by a relay to move so as to be meshed with the fixed gear of one group of flue gas adsorption and filtration modules. The transmission gear group is used for transmitting the power of the motor and is meshed with the movable gear, each group of smoke adsorption and filtration modules is provided with a fixed gear, and the movable gear is controlled by the relay to move left and right to selectively drive one group of smoke adsorption and filtration modules to work so as to realize power reversing.
Preferably, the flue gas adsorption and filtration module further comprises a wind shield 9 for gas reversing, and the wind shield 9 is arranged at the gas inlet of the flue gas adsorption and filtration module and can move left and right through a rail. The deep bead is used for cooperating with drive structure, realizes controlling one of them group flue gas adsorption filtration module work, the effect of another group's pause work, when the deep bead removed to one of them group air inlet, flue gas accessible among another group flue gas adsorption filtration module, and the quartzy board of nanometer ore can move out to flue gas oxidation treatment module and carry out oxidation treatment, can show improvement indoor cigarette flue gas treatment efficiency.
Preferably, the flue gas adsorption and filtration module further comprises a V-shaped rotating rod 6 capable of being rotated and folded and a sliding rail 10 convenient for the V-shaped rotating rod 6 to slide and rotate, one end of the V-shaped rotating rod 6 is connected with the back of the nano-ore crystal plate 8, the other end of the V-shaped rotating rod is rotatably connected with a motor 7, the middle section of the sliding rail 10 is of a downward V-shaped concave structure, one end of the V-shaped rotating rod 6 connected with the nano-ore crystal plate 8 slides along the sliding rail 10, the flue gas oxidation treatment module is arranged at the tail end of the sliding rail 10, the V-shaped rotating rod 6 slides to drive the nano-ore crystal plate 8 to move out of the pipeline 14 until the joint of the V-shaped rotating rod 6 slides to the V-shaped concave structure, and one end of the V-shaped rotating rod 6 connected with the nano-. One end of one V-shaped rotating rod is connected with the back of the nano-ore crystal plate, the other end of the other V-shaped rotating rod is rotatably connected with one end of the other V-shaped rotating rod to form a joint, the other end of the other V-shaped rotating rod is rotatably connected with a motor, a slide rail is obliquely arranged in a metal box body between a flue gas adsorption and filtration module air inlet and a flue gas oxidation treatment module, the slide rail is divided into an upper section, a middle section and a lower section, the flue gas oxidation treatment module is arranged at the tail end of the lower section, when the nano-ore crystal plate is subjected to adsorption work, one V-shaped rotating rod is located at the upper section of the slide rail, after the adsorption of the nano-ore crystal plate is completed, one V-shaped rotating rod drives the nano-ore crystal plate to move towards the middle section along the upper section of the slide rail, when the joint moves to the middle section.
Preferably, the nano-mineral crystal plate 8 is arranged with a plurality of hexagonal holes. The nano mineral crystal plate is densely provided with a plurality of hexagonal holes, so that gas can pass through the nano mineral crystal plate, and substances such as suspended particles, tar, nicotine and the like can be effectively adsorbed.
Preferably, the flue gas oxidation treatment module comprises an electro-Fenton oxidation tank, the electro-Fenton oxidation tank comprises an anode 17, a reactor 16 and a cathode 18, the electro-Fenton oxidation tank further comprises an aeration plate 15 installed at the bottom of the reactor 16, and the flue gas is introduced into the activated carbon adsorption device 11 after being reacted in the electro-Fenton oxidation tank. The electro-Fenton oxidation tank is used for treating flue gas generated by desorption of the nano-mineral crystal plate, the anode is preferably a net-shaped titanium-based electrode plate taking tin-antimony oxide as a surface coating, the specification of the anode is 10cm multiplied by 10cm, the cathode is preferably a carbon felt with the volume of 1cm multiplied by 10cm, the size of the total electro-Fenton reaction tank is about 10cm multiplied by 4cm multiplied by 15cm, and the aeration plate is arranged at the bottom of the reactor to provide gas required by the reaction, so that the full reaction is ensured.
Preferably, the device also comprises an induction control module arranged in the smoking room, and the induction control module is electrically connected with the rotary jet shielding and capturing module, the smoke adsorption and filtration module and the smoke oxidation treatment module. The induction control module can control the whole device to work through induction, and the device stops working when being not used by people, so that the energy consumption is saved, and the operation cost is reduced.
Preferably, the sensing control module comprises a human body sensor and a smoke sensor. When the smoke sensor senses smoke, the centrifugal fan and the air feeder are started to start pumping, and when no human body senses the smoke, the centrifugal fan and the air feeder stop pumping after pumping for a period of time.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a novel smoking room purifies device which characterized in that: comprises a rotary jet flow shielding and capturing module, a flue gas adsorption and filtration module and a flue gas oxidation treatment module, the smoke adsorption and filtration module is covered with a closed metal box body (13), the rotary jet flow shielding and capturing module comprises a horn-shaped outer layer cover body (2) and an inner layer cover body (1) which are mutually nested, a gap is reserved between the outer layer cover body (2) and the inner layer cover body (1), the top of the outer layer cover body (2) is closed, the outer layer cover body (2) is communicated with a ventilating duct (3) for air blowing and a blower (4), the top of the inner layer cover body (1) penetrates through the top of the outer layer cover body (2) and is connected with the flue gas adsorption and filtration module through a pipeline (14), the flue gas adsorption and filtration module comprises a centrifugal fan (12) and an active carbon adsorption device (11), the air blower (4) conveys air into the room from the gap and forms vortex to suck smoke through the lifting force provided by the centrifugal fan (12).
2. The novel smoking room purifying device according to claim 1, wherein: flue gas adsorption filtration module still includes the brilliant board of nanometer ore deposit (8), the brilliant board of nanometer ore deposit (8) set up in pipeline (14) between rotatory efflux shielding seizure module and active carbon adsorption device (11), flue gas adsorption filtration module passes through motor (7) and transmission structure control, flue gas oxidation treatment module sets up between the brilliant board of nanometer ore deposit (8) and active carbon adsorption device (11), the flue gas loops through the brilliant board of nanometer ore deposit (8), flue gas oxidation treatment module and active carbon adsorption device (11) after the swirl inhales.
3. The novel smoking room purifying device according to claim 2, wherein: the flue gas adsorption filtration module is provided with two sets side by side, and is two sets of the flue gas adsorption filtration module is connected with the rotary jet shielding capture module through a pipeline (14) respectively, and the flue gas oxidation treatment module is correspondingly provided with two sets.
4. The novel smoking chamber purification device according to claim 3, wherein: the transmission structure comprises a transmission gear set, a movable gear (5) and a fixed gear which are meshed in sequence, each smoke adsorption and filtration module is connected with the fixed gear, and the movable gear (5) is controlled by a relay to move so as to be meshed with the fixed gear of one group of smoke adsorption and filtration modules.
5. The novel smoking chamber purification device according to claim 3, wherein: the flue gas adsorbs filtration module still includes deep bead (9) that are used for gaseous switching-over, deep bead (9) set up and remove about gas inlet and the accessible track of flue gas adsorption filtration module.
6. The novel smoking room purifying device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein: the smoke adsorption and filtration module also comprises a V-shaped rotating rod (6) which can rotate and fold and a slide rail (10) which is convenient for the V-shaped rotating rod (6) to slide and rotate, one end of the V-shaped rotating rod (6) is connected with the back of the nano-mineral crystal plate (8), the other end is rotationally connected with the motor (7), the middle section of the slide rail (10) is of a downward V-shaped concave structure, one of the V-shaped rotating rods (6) connected with the nano-ore crystal plate (8) slides along the slide rail (10), the flue gas oxidation treatment module is arranged at the tail end of the slide rail (10), the V-shaped rotating rod (6) slides to drive the nano-ore crystal plate (8) to move out of the pipeline (14) until the joint of the V-shaped rotating rod (6) slides to a V-shaped concave structure, and one branch of the V-shaped rotating rod (6) connected with the nano-ore crystal plate (8) drives the nano-ore crystal plate (8) to reversely rotate into the flue gas oxidation treatment module.
7. The novel smoking room purifying device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein: the nano-mineral crystal plate (8) is provided with a plurality of hexagonal holes.
8. The novel smoking room purifying device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the flue gas oxidation treatment module includes electro-Fenton oxidation pond, including positive pole (17), reactor (16) and negative pole (18) in the electro-Fenton oxidation pond, still including installing aeration board (15) in reactor (16) bottom, the flue gas lets in activated carbon adsorption device (11) after the reaction of electro-Fenton oxidation pond.
9. The novel smoking room purifying device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising a sensing control module arranged in the smoking room, wherein the sensing control module is electrically connected with the rotary jet shielding and capturing module, the smoke adsorbing and filtering module and the smoke oxidizing and processing module.
10. The novel smoking chamber purification device according to claim 9, wherein: the induction control module comprises a human body inductor and a smoke inductor.
CN202110104076.9A 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Purifying device for smoking room Active CN112915740B (en)

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CN207247318U (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-04-17 华北电力大学(保定) A kind of new cooking fume processing apparatus based on artificial spout principle
CN208794605U (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-04-26 湖北开日空气能源研究院有限公司 A kind of smoking room with air-cleaning function

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CN102764588A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-07 宁波市沧海新材料开发有限公司 Superstrong polluted air decomposer
JP2015114045A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-22 東洋興商株式会社 Deodorization device for range hood
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117245216A (en) * 2023-11-03 2023-12-19 浙江铁霸精密五金制造有限公司 Pipe fitting laser welding machine and using method thereof
CN117245216B (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-03-26 浙江铁霸精密五金制造有限公司 Pipe fitting laser welding machine and using method thereof

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