CN112913375B - Automatic change seed processing apparatus for breeding - Google Patents
Automatic change seed processing apparatus for breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN112913375B CN112913375B CN202110091968.XA CN202110091968A CN112913375B CN 112913375 B CN112913375 B CN 112913375B CN 202110091968 A CN202110091968 A CN 202110091968A CN 112913375 B CN112913375 B CN 112913375B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of polystyrene foam plates, in particular to an automatic seed processing device for breeding, which comprises a seed discharging mechanism, a liquid medicine mechanism and a supporting mechanism, wherein the seed discharging mechanism comprises a seed box, a seed pipe, a baffle plate, a seed rack and a sector gear, the seed pipe is fixedly connected to the seed box, the seed pipe is provided with a notch, the notch of the seed pipe is provided with a slide way, the baffle plate is slidably connected to the seed pipe, the seed rack is fixedly connected to the baffle plate, the seed rack is connected to the seed pipe through a spring, the sector gear is rotatably connected to the seed pipe, the sector gear and the seed rack are in meshing transmission, the sector gear is provided with a bevel gear, a small amount of seeds and a small amount of liquid medicine enter a mixing barrel to be mixed firstly, then the seeds and the liquid medicine continuously flow in, the seeds and the liquid medicine can be mixed in sections each time, and the mixing barrel is stirred for a period of time after being filled with the seeds and the liquid medicine, so that the seeds and the liquid medicine can be sufficiently mixed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polystyrene foam boards, in particular to an automatic seed processing device for breeding.
Background
For example, CN111937531a includes a processing box, the bottom end of the processing box is fixedly connected with two supporting leg frames, a supporting plate is fixedly connected between the supporting leg frames, the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the outer wall of the bottom of the processing box and extends into the processing box, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral auger, and the top end of the processing box is communicated with a feeding pipe; the disadvantage of this invention is that it is not possible to mix seeds and liquid chemicals several times in small batches.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic seed processing device for breeding, which can mix seeds and liquid medicine for a plurality of times in small batches.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic change seed processing device for breeding, including seed unloading mechanism, liquid medicine mechanism and supporting mechanism, seed unloading mechanism includes seed case, seed material pipe, the striker plate, seed rack and sector gear, seed material pipe fixed connection is on seed case, be equipped with a breach on the seed material pipe, the breach department of seed material pipe is equipped with a slide, striker plate sliding connection is on seed material pipe, seed rack fixed connection is on the striker plate, seed rack passes through spring coupling on seed material pipe, sector gear rotates to be connected on seed material pipe, sector gear and seed rack meshing transmission, be equipped with a bevel gear on the sector gear, liquid medicine mechanism includes the liquid medicine case, supporting mechanism includes the support frame, and the blending tank, the blending tank rotates to be connected in the support frame, seed case fixed connection is in the upper end of support frame, liquid medicine case fixed connection is in the upper end of support frame.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the automatic seed processing device for breeding provided by the invention further comprises a liquid medicine motor and a liquid medicine stirring shaft, wherein the liquid medicine stirring shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the liquid medicine motor, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the liquid medicine stirring shaft, the liquid medicine motor is fixedly connected to a liquid medicine tank, and the liquid medicine stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the liquid medicine tank.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the automatic seed processing and treating device for breeding, disclosed by the invention, further comprises a transmission gear shaft, wherein the transmission gear shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the sector gear is in meshing transmission with the transmission gear shaft.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the automatic seed processing device for breeding further comprises a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving gear shaft, driving rotating rods, a driving connecting pipe, a sliding cover plate and driving slideways, the two driving rotating rods are fixedly connected to the driving gear shaft, the driving connecting pipe is slidably connected to the two driving rotating rods, the driving connecting pipe is slidably connected to the two driving slideways, the sliding cover plate is slidably connected in the driving connecting pipe, the sliding cover plate is connected in the driving connecting pipe through a spring, the connecting pipe is connected to the lower end of the liquid medicine box through a rubber pipe, the driving gear shaft is rotatably connected to a support frame, and the two driving slideways are fixedly connected to the support frame.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the automatic seed processing device for breeding further comprises a power mechanism, wherein the power mechanism comprises a power support, a power motor, a power eccentric wheel, a power rotating rod, a power sliding block and a power rack, the power motor is fixedly connected to the power support, the power eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the power motor, the power rotating rod is rotatably connected to the power eccentric wheel, the power rotating rod is rotatably connected to the power sliding block, the power rack is slidably connected to the power sliding block, the power sliding block is connected with the power rack through a spring, the power rack is slidably connected to the upper end of the power support, a transmission gear shaft and the power eccentric wheel are in belt transmission, the power support is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the power rack is in meshing transmission with a driving gear shaft.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the automatic seed processing device for breeding further comprises a diffusion mechanism, wherein the diffusion mechanism comprises a feeding pipe, a matching rod, a filter screen barrel and diffusion fan blades, the matching rod is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe, the filter screen barrel is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe, the diffusion fan blades are rotatably connected to the filter screen barrel, and the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to a support frame.
As a further optimization of the technical solution, the automatic seed processing device for breeding further comprises a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism comprises a screening pipe, screening slideways, a screening cam, a screening motor and a connecting pipe, the screening pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, the screening pipe is slidably connected to the two screening slideways, the screening cam is rotatably connected to the screening slideways at the front end, the screening motor is fixedly connected to the screening slideways at the front end, the screening cam is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the screening motor, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the seed pipe, the screening pipe is located in a seed inlet on the support frame, and the two screening slideways are both fixedly connected to the support frame.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the automatic seed processing device for breeding further comprises a stirring mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor, a stirring shaft, a stirring gear and a stirring toothed ring, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the stirring motor, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft and the stirring gear are in meshing transmission, the stirring gear and the stirring toothed ring are in meshing transmission, the diffusion fan blades are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, the stirring gear and the stirring toothed ring are rotatably connected to the lower end of the support frame, and the stirring toothed ring is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel.
The utility model provides an automatic change seed processing apparatus for breeding's beneficial effect does:
the utility model provides an automatic change seed processing apparatus for breeding, make in a small amount of seed and liquid medicine entering mixing drum, mix earlier, can mix more evenly abundant, improve the quality and the efficiency of mixing, then seed and liquid medicine continue to flow in, can all the segmentation mix at every turn, after the mixing drum is filled with, stirring at a period of time is being carried out, make the enough abundant of mixing, make the liquid medicine with the even spill of form of water droplet, can be abundant and even cover on the seed, make in mixing process, more easy misce bene, can screen out some rubble and dust, guarantee the quality and the effect of capsule process, increase the contact of seed and liquid medicine, it is extravagant to prevent that the stone from sneaking into and causing the liquid medicine, save raw and other materials, the (mixing) shaft direction of rotation is opposite with the mixing drum direction, can let the seed and the liquid medicine mix more all with, and can reduce the intensive mixing required time, improve mixing efficiency.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an automated seed processing apparatus for breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the automated seed processing apparatus for breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a seed feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the support mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a power mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the diffusion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a screening mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: a seed blanking mechanism 1; a seed box 101; a seed tube 102; a striker plate 103; a seed rack 104; a sector gear 105; a liquid medicine mechanism 2; a liquid medicine tank 201; a liquid medicine motor 202; a liquid medicine stirring shaft 203; a support mechanism 3; a support frame 301; a mixing tub 302; a drive gear shaft 303; a drive mechanism 4; a drive gear shaft 401; a drive turn bar 402; the driving connection pipe 403; a sliding cover 404; a drive slide 405; a power mechanism 5; a power bracket 501; a power motor 502; a power eccentric 503; a power swivel 504; a power slider 505; a power rack 506; a diffusion mechanism 6; a feeding pipe 601; a mating rod 602; a screen barrel 603; a diffuser fan blade 604; a screening mechanism 7; a screening tube 701; a screening chute 702; a screening cam 703; a screening motor 704; a connection tube 705; a stirring mechanism 8; a stirring motor 801; a stirring shaft 802; a stirring gear 803; the toothed ring 804 is stirred.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, integral connections, direct connections, indirect connections through intervening media, and communication between two components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and an automatic seed processing device for breeding includes a seed discharging mechanism 1, a liquid medicine mechanism 2 and a supporting mechanism 3, where the seed discharging mechanism 1 includes a seed box 101, a seed tube 102, a striker plate 103, a seed rack 104 and a sector gear 105, the seed tube 102 is fixedly connected to the seed box 101, the seed tube 102 is provided with a notch, a slide is provided at the notch of the seed tube 102, the striker plate 103 is slidably connected to the seed tube 102, the seed rack 104 is fixedly connected to the striker plate 103, the seed rack 104 is connected to the seed tube 102 through a spring, the sector gear 105 is rotatably connected to the seed tube 102, the sector gear 105 and the seed rack 104 are in meshing transmission, the sector gear 105 is provided with a bevel gear, the liquid medicine mechanism 2 includes a liquid medicine box 201, the supporting mechanism 3 includes a supporting frame 301 and a mixing barrel 302, the mixing barrel 302 is rotatably connected in the supporting frame 301, the seed box 101 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame 301, and the liquid medicine box 201 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame 301;
the process of uniformly coating a layer of medicine film on the surface of seed, called seed coating, after the seed coated with seed coating agent is sowed, it can quickly absorb water and expand, along with the gradual development of embryo in the seed and continuous growth of seedling, the seed coating agent can slowly release various effective components contained in the seed coating agent, and can be gradually absorbed into body by seedling of seed so as to attain the goal of preventing and curing seedling diseases and pests, promoting growth and development and raising yield of crops, when the seed coating is normally carried out, the seed and medicine liquor can be placed together and mixed, and the nonuniform mixing can be easily resulted, and the yield can be affected, said equipment can gradually add the seed and medicine liquor into mixing barrel 302, and at the same time, the seed and medicine liquor can be added inwards, so that it can prevent the seed from being placed under the seed, and the medicine liquor from floating on the seed surface, and can be difficultly fully mixed, and can make all the seeds contact with medicine liquor, make more even more comprehensive that the liquid medicine covers on the seed, both increase output, can also save the use amount of liquid medicine, and need not the manpower and carry out the world a lot of, use manpower and materials sparingly, sector gear 105 rotates and drives seed rack 104 and remove, compression spring, seed rack 104 removes and drives striker plate 103 and remove, the seed flows out to mixing drum 302 in from seed box 101, sector gear 105 and seed rack 104 lose the meshing afterwards, spring force drives seed rack 104 and resets, striker plate 103 plugs up seed material pipe 102 again, prevent the seed flow, the liquid medicine also can flow into mixing drum 302 from liquid medicine case 201, a small amount of seed and liquid medicine can be mixed more evenly abundant, improve the matter and the efficiency of mixing, then seed and liquid medicine continue to flow in, can all the segmentation mix at every turn, after mixing drum 302 is filled up, at a period of carrying out the stirring, make the mixed enough abundant.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the liquid medicine mechanism 2 further includes a liquid medicine motor 202 and a liquid medicine stirring shaft 203, the liquid medicine stirring shaft 203 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the liquid medicine motor 202, the liquid medicine stirring shaft 203 is provided with a plurality of stirring rods, the liquid medicine motor 202 is fixedly connected to the liquid medicine tank 201, and the liquid medicine stirring shaft 203 is rotatably connected to the liquid medicine tank 201;
during the liquid medicine need be added water according to the proportion and poured into liquid medicine case 201, the output shaft through liquid medicine motor 202 rotates and drives liquid medicine (mixing) shaft 203 and rotate, with water and liquid medicine stirring to make the liquid medicine cladding more even effect better on the seed, can also prevent to wait for the in-process, produce to solidify and deposit, cause unnecessary waste, influence the liquid medicine effect.
The third concrete implementation mode:
in the following, the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and in the second embodiment, the supporting mechanism 3 further includes a transmission gear shaft 303, the transmission gear shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 301, and the sector gear 105 and the transmission gear shaft 303 are in meshing transmission.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the third embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, the seed processing and processing device for automated breeding further includes a driving mechanism 4, the driving mechanism 4 includes a driving gear shaft 401, driving rotating rods 402, driving connecting pipes 403, a sliding cover plate 404 and driving slide ways 405, both the driving rotating rods 402 are fixedly connected to the driving gear shaft 401, the driving connecting pipes 403 are slidably connected to the two driving rotating rods 402, the driving connecting pipes 403 are slidably connected to the two driving slide ways 405, the sliding cover plate 404 is slidably connected to the driving connecting pipes 403, the sliding cover plate 404 is connected to the driving connecting pipes 403 through springs, the connecting pipes 403 are connected to the lower end of the liquid medicine tank 201 through rubber pipes, the driving gear shaft 401 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 301, and both the driving slide ways 405 are fixedly connected to the supporting frame 301;
the driving gear shaft 401 rotates downwards to drive the two driving rotating rods 402 to rotate downwards, the two driving rotating rods 402 rotate downwards to drive the driving connecting pipe 403 to move downwards, otherwise, the driving gear shaft 401 rotates upwards to drive the driving connecting pipe 403 to move upwards.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the present embodiment further describes a fourth embodiment, the present embodiment further includes a power mechanism 5, the power mechanism 5 includes a power bracket 501, a power motor 502, a power eccentric wheel 503, a power rotating rod 504, a power slider 505 and a power rack 506, the power motor 502 is fixedly connected to the power bracket 501, the power eccentric wheel 503 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the power motor 502, the power rotating rod 504 is rotatably connected to the power eccentric wheel 503, the power rotating rod 504 is rotatably connected to the power slider 505, the power rack 506 is slidably connected to the power slider 505, the power slider 505 and the power rack 506 are connected through a spring, the power rack 506 is slidably connected to an upper end of the power bracket 501, the transmission gear shaft and the power eccentric wheel are in belt transmission, the power bracket 501 is fixedly connected to the support frame 301, and the power rack 503 is in meshing transmission with the driving gear shaft 401;
an output shaft of the power motor 502 rotates to drive the power eccentric wheel 503 to rotate, the power eccentric wheel 503 rotates to drive the power rotating rod 504 to rotate, the power rotating rod 504 rotates to drive the power sliding block 505 to slide, the power sliding block 505 slides to drive the power rack 506 to slide, the power rack 506 slides to move to drive the drive gear shaft 401 to rotate back and forth, and the situation that the device is damaged to cause failure when the power rack 506 cannot continue to move can be prevented through spring connection, the power rack 506 cannot continue to move, the power sliding block 505 can also compress a spring to continue to move, so that the device normally operates, the power eccentric wheel 503 rotates to drive the transmission gear shaft 303 to rotate, and the transmission gear shaft 303 rotates to drive the sector gear 105 to rotate.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the present embodiment further describes an embodiment five, the seed processing and processing device for automated breeding further includes a diffusion mechanism 6, the diffusion mechanism 6 includes a feeding tube 601, a matching rod 602, a filter screen barrel 603 and diffusion fan blades 604, the matching rod 602 is fixedly connected to the feeding tube 601, the filter screen barrel 603 is fixedly connected to the feeding tube 601, the diffusion fan blades 604 are rotatably connected to the filter screen barrel 603, and the feeding tube 601 is fixedly connected to the support frame 301;
when drive connecting pipe 403 moves down, sliding cover 404 contacts cooperation pole 602, make sliding cover 404 withstand by cooperation pole 602, extension spring, drive connecting pipe 403 continues to move down, the liquid medicine will flow out from liquid medicine case 201, the liquid medicine contacts diffusion flabellum 604, diffusion flabellum 604 rotates and will beat the liquid medicine on filter screen bucket 603, with the even spill of the form of water droplet, can be abundant and even cover on the seed, make in mixing process, the misce bene more easily.
The seventh embodiment:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the present embodiment further describes an embodiment six, where the seed processing apparatus for automated breeding further includes a screening mechanism 7, the screening mechanism 7 includes a screening pipe 701, a screening slideway 702, a screening cam 703, a screening motor 704 and a connecting pipe 705, the screening pipe 701 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 705, the screening pipe 701 is slidably connected to the two screening slideways 702, the screening cam 703 is rotatably connected to the screening slideway 702 at the front end, the screening motor 704 is fixedly connected to the screening slideway 702 at the front end, the screening cam 703 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the screening motor 704, the connecting pipe 705 is fixedly connected to the seed pipe 102, the screening pipe 701 is located in a seed inlet on the supporting frame 301, and both the screening slideways 702 are fixedly connected to the supporting frame 301;
the seed passes through screening mechanism 7 when flowing out in seed case 101, can screen out some rubbles and dust, guarantee the quality and the effect of capsule process, increase the contact of seed and liquid medicine, prevent that the stone from sneaking into and causing the liquid medicine extravagant, practice thrift raw and other materials, connecting pipe 705 is the rubber tube, do not influence the removal of screening pipe 701, the output shaft of screening motor 704 rotates and drives screening cam 703 and rotate, screening cam 703 rotates and drives screening pipe 701 downstream, compression spring, screening cam 703 and screening pipe 701 lose the contact afterwards, spring force drives screening pipe 701 rebound, make the seed in the screening pipe 701 take place vibrations, screen out stone and dust, improve the quality of seed.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, which further describes an embodiment seven, and the apparatus for processing seeds for automated breeding further includes a stirring mechanism 8, the stirring mechanism 8 includes a stirring motor 801, a stirring shaft 802, a stirring gear 803, and a stirring toothed ring 804, the stirring shaft 802 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the stirring motor 801, the stirring shaft 802 is provided with a plurality of stirring rods, the stirring shaft 802 and the stirring gear 803 are in meshing transmission, the stirring gear 803 and the stirring toothed ring 804 are in meshing transmission, the diffusion fan blades 604 are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 802, the stirring gear 803, and the stirring toothed ring 804 are all rotatably connected to a lower end of the support frame 301, and the stirring toothed ring 804 is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel 302;
in seed and liquid medicine all entered into blending tank 302, agitator motor 801's output shaft rotates and drives (mixing) shaft 802 and rotate, stirring shaft 802 rotates seed and liquid medicine misce bene, stirring shaft 802 rotates and drives stirring gear 803 reversal, stirring gear 803 reversal drives stirring ring gear 804 reversal, stirring ring gear 804 reversal drives blending tank 302 reversal, stirring shaft 802 direction of rotation and blending tank 302 opposite direction of rotation, can let seed and liquid medicine mix more all with, and can reduce the intensive mixing required time, and the mixing efficiency is improved.
The invention relates to an automatic seed processing and treating device for breeding, which has the working principle that:
when the device is used, liquid medicine needs to be added with water according to a proportion and poured into the liquid medicine tank 201, the liquid medicine stirring shaft 203 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the liquid medicine motor 202, the water and the liquid medicine are stirred uniformly, so that the liquid medicine is coated on seeds more uniformly and better in effect, unnecessary waste caused by solidification and precipitation in the waiting process can be prevented, the effect of the liquid medicine is influenced, the output shaft of the power motor 502 rotates to drive the power eccentric wheel 503 to rotate, the power eccentric wheel 503 rotates to drive the power rotating rod 504 to rotate, the power rotating rod 504 rotates to drive the power sliding block 505 to slide, the power sliding block 505 slides to drive the power rack 506 to slide, the power rack 506 slides to move to drive the gear shaft 401 to rotate back and forth, and when the power rack 506 cannot move continuously, the device is damaged to cause the device to fail, and the power rack 506 cannot move continuously, the power slide block 505 can also compress a spring to move continuously, so that the device operates normally, the power eccentric wheel 503 rotates to drive the transmission gear shaft 303 to rotate, the transmission gear shaft 303 rotates to drive the sector gear 105 to rotate, the drive gear shaft 401 rotates downwards to drive the two drive rotating rods 402 to rotate downwards, the two drive rotating rods 402 rotate downwards to drive the drive connecting pipe 403 to move downwards, otherwise, the drive gear shaft 401 rotates upwards to drive the drive connecting pipe 403 to move upwards, when the drive connecting pipe 403 moves downwards, the sliding cover plate 404 contacts the matching rod 602, so that the sliding cover plate 404 is propped against the matching rod 602, the tension spring stretches the spring, the drive connecting pipe 403 continues to move downwards, the liquid medicine flows out from the liquid medicine tank 201, the liquid medicine contacts the diffusion fan blades 604, the liquid medicine is sprayed onto the filter screen barrel 603 by the rotation of the diffusion fan blades 604, the liquid medicine is uniformly sprayed in the form of water drops and can be fully and uniformly covered on seeds, so that the seeds are more easily and uniformly mixed in the mixing process, the sector gear 105 rotates to drive the seed rack 104 to move, the compression spring is used, the seed rack 104 moves to drive the baffle plate 103 to move, the seeds can screen out some broken stones and dust when flowing out of the seed box 101 through the screening mechanism 7, the quality and effect of the coating process are ensured, the contact between the seeds and the liquid medicine is increased, the waste of the liquid medicine caused by mixing of the stones is prevented, the raw materials are saved, the connecting pipe 705 is a rubber pipe and does not influence the movement of the screening pipe 701, the output shaft of the screening motor 704 rotates to drive the screening cam 703 to rotate, the screening cam 703 rotates to drive the screening pipe 701 to move downwards, the compression spring is compressed, then the screening cam 703 loses contact with the screening pipe 701, the spring elasticity drives the screening pipe 701 to move upwards, so that the seeds in the screening pipe 701 vibrate, the stones and the dust are screened out, and the quality of the seeds is improved, the seeds flow out of the seed box 101 into the mixing barrel 302, then the sector gear 105 and the seed rack 104 lose engagement, the spring force drives the seed rack 104 to reset, the material baffle 103 blocks the seed tube 102 again, the seeds are prevented from flowing, the liquid medicine can also flow into the mixing barrel 302 from the liquid medicine box 201, a small amount of seeds and the liquid medicine can be mixed more uniformly and sufficiently, the quality and the efficiency of mixing are improved, then the seeds and the liquid medicine can continuously flow in, the seeds and the liquid medicine can be mixed in sections each time, after the mixing barrel 302 is filled, stirring is carried out for a period of time, so that the mixing is sufficient, when the seeds and the liquid medicine enter the mixing barrel 302, the output shaft of the stirring motor 801 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 802 to rotate, the seeds and the liquid medicine are uniformly mixed by the rotation of the stirring shaft 802, the stirring gear 802 rotates to drive the stirring gear 803 to rotate reversely, the stirring gear 803 reversely rotates to drive the stirring toothed ring 804 to reversely rotate, stirring ring gear 804 reverses and drives blending drum 302 and reverses, the direction of rotation of (mixing) shaft 802 is opposite with blending drum 302 and rotates, can let seed and liquid medicine mix more evenly, and can reduce the time that intensive mixing needs, improve mixing efficiency, the process of coating a layer of drug film on seed outward appearance evenly, called seed coating, after the seed seeding of wrapping with the seed coating agent, can absorb water rapidly and expand, along with the gradual development of embryo in the seed and the continuous growth of seedling, various active ingredient that the seed coating agent will contain slowly releases, absorb gradually in vivo by the seed seedling, thereby reach the prevention and cure seedling stage plant diseases and insect pests, promote growth and development, the purpose of improving crop yield, when normally carrying out seed coating, put seed and liquid medicine together and mix, lead to the inhomogeneous of mixing easily, influence yield, the device can add into blending drum 302 with seed and liquid medicine gradually, while mixing, inwards add seed and liquid medicine, can prevent the seed from under, the liquid medicine floats on the top, be difficult to carry out intensive mixing, can make all seeds fully contact with the liquid medicine, make the liquid medicine cover more comprehensive on the seed, both improve and the yield, and can also can save the use amount of liquid medicine, need not to carry out multiple times and save material resources.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an automatic change seed processing apparatus for breeding, includes seed unloading mechanism (1), liquid medicine mechanism (2) and supporting mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the seed blanking mechanism (1) comprises a seed box (101), a seed pipe (102), a baffle plate (103), a seed rack (104) and a sector gear (105), the seed pipe (102) is fixedly connected to the seed box (101), a notch is formed in the seed pipe (102), a slide way is arranged at the notch of the seed pipe (102), the baffle plate (103) is slidably connected to the seed pipe (102), the seed rack (104) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (103), the seed rack (104) is connected to the seed pipe (102) through a spring, the sector gear (105) is rotatably connected to the seed pipe (102), the sector gear (105) and the seed rack (104) are in meshing transmission, a bevel gear is arranged on the sector gear (105), the liquid medicine mechanism (2) comprises a liquid medicine box (201), a supporting mechanism (3) comprises a supporting frame (301) and a mixing barrel (302), the mixing barrel (302) is rotatably connected to the inside the supporting frame (301), the seed box (101) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame (301), and the liquid medicine box (201) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame (301);
the liquid medicine mechanism (2) further comprises a liquid medicine motor (202) and a liquid medicine stirring shaft (203), the liquid medicine stirring shaft (203) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the liquid medicine motor (202), a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the liquid medicine stirring shaft (203), the liquid medicine motor (202) is fixedly connected to the liquid medicine tank (201), and the liquid medicine stirring shaft (203) is rotatably connected to the liquid medicine tank (201);
the supporting mechanism (3) further comprises a transmission gear shaft (303), the transmission gear shaft (303) is rotatably connected to the supporting frame (301), and the sector gear (105) and the transmission gear shaft (303) are in meshing transmission;
the automatic seed processing device for breeding further comprises a driving mechanism (4), wherein the driving mechanism (4) comprises a driving gear shaft (401), driving rotating rods (402), driving connecting pipes (403), a sliding cover plate (404) and driving slide ways (405), the two driving rotating rods (402) are fixedly connected to the driving gear shaft (401), the driving connecting pipes (403) are slidably connected to the two driving rotating rods (402), the driving connecting pipes (403) are slidably connected to the two driving slide ways (405), the sliding cover plate (404) is slidably connected to the driving connecting pipes (403), the sliding cover plate (404) is connected to the driving connecting pipes (403) through springs, the connecting pipes (403) are connected to the lower end of the liquid medicine box (201) through rubber pipes, the driving gear shaft (401) is rotatably connected to the supporting frame (301), and the two driving slide ways (405) are fixedly connected to the supporting frame (301);
the automatic seed processing and treating device for breeding further comprises a power mechanism (5), wherein the power mechanism (5) comprises a power support (501), a power motor (502), a power eccentric wheel (503), a power rotating rod (504), a power sliding block (505) and a power rack (506), the power motor (502) is fixedly connected to the power support (501), the power eccentric wheel (503) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the power motor (502), the power rotating rod (504) is rotatably connected to the power eccentric wheel (503), the power rotating rod (504) is rotatably connected to the power sliding block (505), the power rack (506) is slidably connected to the power sliding block (505), the power sliding block (505) is connected to the power rack (506) through a spring, the power rack (506) is slidably connected to the upper end of the power support (501), a transmission gear shaft (303) is in belt transmission with the power eccentric wheel (503), the power support (501) is fixedly connected to a support frame (301), and the power rack (506) is in meshing transmission with the driving gear shaft (401);
the automatic seed processing and treating device for breeding further comprises a diffusion mechanism (6), wherein the diffusion mechanism (6) comprises a feeding pipe (601), a matching rod (602), a filter screen barrel (603) and diffusion fan blades (604), the matching rod (602) is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (601), the filter screen barrel (603) is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (601), the diffusion fan blades (604) are rotatably connected to the filter screen barrel (603), and the feeding pipe (601) is fixedly connected to a support frame (301);
the utility model provides an automatic change seed processing apparatus for breeding still includes screening mechanism (7), screening mechanism (7) are including screening pipe (701), screening slide (702), screening cam (703), screening motor (704) and connecting pipe (705), screening pipe (701) fixed connection is on connecting pipe (705), screening pipe (701) sliding connection is on two screening slides (702), screening cam (703) rotate to be connected on the screening slide (702) of front end, screening motor (704) fixed connection is on the screening slide (702) of front end, screening cam (703) fixed connection is on the output shaft of screening motor (704), connecting pipe (705) fixed connection is on seed pipe (102), screening pipe (701) are located seed pan feeding mouth on support frame (301), two equal fixed connection of screening slide (702) are on support frame (301).
2. The automated seed processing and processing device for breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides an automatic change seed processing apparatus for breeding still includes rabbling mechanism (8), rabbling mechanism (8) are including agitator motor (801), (mixing) shaft (802), stirring gear (803) and stirring ring gear (804), stirring shaft (802) fixed connection is on the output shaft of agitator motor (801), be equipped with a plurality of puddlers on stirring shaft (802), stirring shaft (802) and stirring gear (803) meshing transmission, stirring gear (803) and stirring ring gear (804) meshing transmission, diffusion flabellum (604) fixed connection is on stirring shaft (802), stirring gear (803) and stirring ring gear (804) all rotate the lower extreme of connection at support frame (301), stirring ring gear (804) fixed connection is on mixing bucket (302).
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| JP3095119B2 (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 2000-10-03 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | Curing equipment for coated seeds |
| CN108207175A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-06-29 | 韩洪军 | A kind of seed-dressing device |
| CN211880958U (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-11-10 | 董福庆 | Wheat is planted medicament and is mixed kind of a device |
| CN212237032U (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-12-29 | 山东泗水海韵粮机有限公司 | Efficient oat mixer |
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