CN112909648A - Connect and insert connection structure and elasticity pretension connects and inserts device thereof - Google Patents

Connect and insert connection structure and elasticity pretension connects and inserts device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112909648A
CN112909648A CN202110142342.7A CN202110142342A CN112909648A CN 112909648 A CN112909648 A CN 112909648A CN 202110142342 A CN202110142342 A CN 202110142342A CN 112909648 A CN112909648 A CN 112909648A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plug
mounting plate
mounting
clamping
joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110142342.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永辉
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Inspur Power Commercial Systems Co Ltd
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Inspur Power Commercial Systems Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Inspur Power Commercial Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Inspur Power Commercial Systems Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110142342.7A priority Critical patent/CN112909648A/en
Publication of CN112909648A publication Critical patent/CN112909648A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/625Casing or ring with bayonet engagement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an elastic pre-tightening plug-in device which comprises a first mounting plate for mounting a plug, a second mounting plate for mounting a slot, a plurality of locking pieces inserted on the first mounting plate, a plurality of clamping grooves formed in the second mounting plate and used for being matched and clamped with the corresponding locking pieces, and springs arranged in the clamping grooves and used for tensioning the locking pieces and the clamping grooves mutually through elasticity after the locking pieces and the clamping grooves are clamped. So, when the plug forms to connect with the slot and inserts the cooperation, through the cooperation between each retaining member and each joint groove with first mounting panel and second mounting panel interconnect and taut, utilize the spring action of spring to improve joint compactness between them on the basis of retaining member and joint groove holding joint simultaneously, can strengthen the stability of being connected of plug and slot, avoid plug and slot to receive the vibration influence and lead to connecting not hard up simultaneously. The invention also discloses a plug-in connection structure, which has the beneficial effects as described above.

Description

Connect and insert connection structure and elasticity pretension connects and inserts device thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of servers, in particular to an elastic pre-tightening plugging device. The invention also relates to a plug-in connection structure.
Background
In recent years, with the increase of diversity of electronic terminal products, hardware interconnection ways inside various electronic products are increasing, and therefore, the plugging ways of various plugs and slots are increasing. Meanwhile, with the diversification of the use scenes of various terminal products, the stable connection of the plug connectors becomes a problem which must be considered in the product design process, and particularly, the stable connection of the plug connectors is particularly suitable for the hardware connection with high requirements on the connection stability. In addition, for some terminal products used in a vibration environment, a highly reliable plug connection mode becomes a key for whether the peripheral connection is normally operated for a long time.
The plug and socket connection structure in the prior art generally has two types, namely, a snap-in connection of the plug and the socket and a bolt-nut fit connection of the plug and the socket. For the snap-in connection, the connection structure is commonly used for the connection of the plug connectors inside various electronic products in the server, and the design method needs to design corresponding snaps and slots between the plugs and the slots of the plug connectors. This solution has the following problems: 1. the buckle and the clamping groove must have strict matching dimensions, if the matching dimensions are too tight, the plug can be difficult to insert and pull, and the materials are easy to fatigue; if the fit size is too loose, the locking effect of the buckle and the clamping groove is poor, the mechanical vibration influence is large, and the stability of plug connection is seriously influenced. 2. The matching mode of the buckle and the clamping groove is that the buckle and the shell are plastically packaged together in an injection mold mode generally, and if the buckle is damaged, the repair is difficult, and the maintenance cost is greatly improved.
For the bolt-nut fit connection of the plug and the slot, the scheme needs to place fixing bolts at two sides of the cable plug and design embedded nuts at two sides of the slot. This solution has the following problems: 1. the cable plug and the slot are rigidly connected. If the fastening force is too large, the cable plug is easily damaged; if the fastening force is too small, effective locking cannot be achieved, and the hidden danger of loosening exists. 2. The locking mode needs to lock the bolt and the nut in place, and the screw and the nut are time-consuming in the locking process, so that the arrangement efficiency of equipment is influenced.
Therefore, how to improve the stability of the plug-in fit between the plug and the socket and avoid the loose connection caused by the influence of vibration on the plug and the socket is a technical problem faced by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an elastic pre-tightening plug device which can improve the plug matching stability between a plug and a slot and avoid loose connection caused by the influence of vibration on the plug and the slot. Another object of the present invention is to provide a connector structure.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an elastic pre-tightening plug-in device, which comprises a first mounting plate for mounting a plug, a second mounting plate for mounting slots, a plurality of locking pieces inserted on the first mounting plate, a plurality of clamping grooves formed on the second mounting plate and used for being matched and clamped with the corresponding locking pieces, and springs arranged in the clamping grooves and used for mutually tensioning the locking pieces and the clamping grooves through elasticity after the locking pieces and the clamping grooves are clamped.
Preferably, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are both rectangular plates, and the surface areas of the two plates are equal.
Preferably, each of the locking members is detachably inserted on the first mounting plate.
Preferably, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the first mounting plate, and each locking member is in threaded connection with the corresponding mounting hole.
Preferably, the plug is mounted in the middle area of the first mounting plate, and the mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the plug along the circumferential direction; the slot is arranged in the middle area of the second mounting plate, and the clamping grooves are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the slot along the circumferential direction.
Preferably, the locking piece comprises a threaded rod part in threaded connection with the mounting hole, an operating part arranged at the head end of the threaded rod part and used for a hand to screw, and a clamping part arranged at the tail end of the threaded rod part and used for forming clamping connection with the clamping groove; one end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the clamping groove, and the other end of the spring is abutted to the outer edge of the bottom of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the bottom in joint groove is provided with the joint post along circumference, just the end of joint portion be provided with be used for rotatory in-process with the joint post forms joint complex and revolves the groove.
The invention also provides a plug-in connection structure which mainly comprises a plug, a slot and an elastic pre-tightening plug-in device, wherein the elastic pre-tightening plug-in device is any one of the elastic pre-tightening plug-in devices.
The invention provides an elastic pre-tightening plugging device which mainly comprises a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a locking piece, a clamping groove and a spring. Wherein, first mounting panel mainly used installation plug, second mounting panel mainly used installation slot. The locking member is inserted into the first mounting plate and is generally provided in plurality. The joint groove is seted up on the second mounting panel, has generally seted up a plurality ofly simultaneously, and each retaining member can insert respectively in the joint groove that corresponds rather than forming the joint and being connected. The spring setting is in each joint inslot, and after the retaining member inserted the joint inslot, the compression that receives the retaining member produced elastic deformation to become the joint back at retaining member and joint groove and strain both mutually through elasticity, further improve the joint compactness in retaining member and joint groove, thereby keep certain pretightning force between first mounting panel and second mounting panel, and then make connect and keep certain pretightning force between plug after the connection and the slot. Therefore, when the plug and the slot form the inserting matching, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are connected and tensioned through the matching connection between each locking piece and each clamping groove, meanwhile, the clamping tightness of the locking pieces and the clamping grooves is improved on the basis that the locking pieces and the clamping grooves are kept clamped by the aid of the elastic force of the springs, the plug and the slot are further kept with a certain pretightening force on the basis that the stable inserting connection is kept, the connection stability of the plug and the slot can be enhanced through the pretightening force, and meanwhile, the plug and the slot are prevented from being loosened due to the influence of vibration.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a detailed structural view of the locker shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a detailed structural diagram of the catching groove shown in fig. 1.
Wherein, in fig. 1-3:
the plug-type connector comprises a plug-1, a slot-2, a first mounting plate-3, a second mounting plate-4, a locking piece-5, a clamping groove-6 and a spring-7;
the screw rod part-51, the operation part-52, the clamping part-53, the rotary groove-54, the anti-dropping gasket-55 and the clamping column-61.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
In one embodiment of the invention, the elastic pretension connector mainly comprises a first mounting plate 3, a second mounting plate 4, a locking member 5, a clamping groove 6 and a spring 7.
The first mounting plate 3 is mainly used for mounting the plug 1, and the second mounting plate 4 is mainly used for mounting the slot 2. The locking member 5 is inserted into the first mounting plate 3, and is generally provided in plurality.
The clamping grooves 6 are formed in the second mounting plate 4 and are generally formed in a plurality of shapes, and the locking pieces 5 can be inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves 6 respectively to be clamped and connected with the clamping grooves.
Spring 7 sets up in each joint groove 6, after retaining member 5 inserted joint groove 6, receives retaining member 5's compression production elastic deformation to it is taut mutually both through elasticity after retaining member 5 forms the joint with joint groove 6, further improves retaining member 5 and joint groove 6's joint compactness, thereby keeps certain pretightning force between first mounting panel 3 and second mounting panel 4, and then makes to connect and keep certain pretightning force between plug 1 after the connection of connecing and slot 2.
So, the elasticity pretension that this embodiment provided connects and inserts the device, form to connect to insert the cooperation at plug 1 and slot 2, it is connected first mounting panel 3 and second mounting panel 4 interconnect and taut with each cooperation between joint groove 6 through each retaining member 5, utilize spring 7's elasticity effect to improve joint compactness between them on the basis of retaining member 5 and joint groove 6 keep the joint simultaneously, and then make plug 1 and slot 2 keep certain pretightning force on keeping the basis of steadily connecting and inserting, can strengthen plug 1 and slot 2's stability of being connected through this pretightning force, avoid plug 1 and slot 2 to receive the vibration influence and lead to being connected not hard up simultaneously.
In a preferred embodiment regarding the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4, the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 may be rectangular plates, and the surface areas of the two may be equal for the convenience of manufacturing. Of course, the specific shape of the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 is not limited to a rectangle, and other shapes such as a circular plate may be used. The relative area of the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 can be adjusted as needed.
In order to facilitate the installation of each locking member 5 on the first mounting plate 3, in the embodiment, each locking member 5 is detachably inserted on the first mounting plate 3, specifically, a plurality of mounting holes are formed on the first mounting plate 3, and simultaneously, each locking member 5 can form a threaded connection with the corresponding mounting hole. With this arrangement, each retaining member 5 can be screwed into or unscrewed from the mounting hole. Of course, the individual locking elements 5 can also be fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate 3.
Further, the locking member 5 can be disposed on the first mounting plate 3 in a plurality of numbers, such as 2-4 numbers. Meanwhile, in order to ensure that the stress of the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 is balanced when each locking member 5 is in clamping connection with the clamping groove 6, in this embodiment, the plug 1 can be specifically mounted in the middle area of the first mounting plate 3, and each locking member 5 can be circumferentially distributed around the plug 1. Similarly, the slot 2 may be specifically opened in the middle region of the second mounting plate 4, and meanwhile, each of the clamping grooves 6 may be circumferentially distributed around the slot 2. Of course, the quantity of seting up of joint groove 6 equals with inserting of retaining member 5 and establishes the quantity to, the distribution form of each joint groove 6 on second mounting panel 4 is the same with the distribution form of each retaining member 5 on first mounting panel 3, so can guarantee that each retaining member 5 can form the joint cooperation with each joint groove 6 simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 is a detailed structural view of the locking member 5 shown in fig. 1, and fig. 3 is a detailed structural view of the catching groove 6 shown in fig. 1.
In a preferred embodiment with respect to retaining member 5, retaining member 5 basically includes a threaded shank portion 51, an operating portion 52 and a snap-in portion 53. Wherein, threaded rod portion 51 is the major structure of retaining member 5, is provided with the screw thread on threaded rod portion 51's circumference outer wall, mainly used and the mounting hole forms threaded connection. The operating portion 52 is disposed at a head end (top end shown in the figure) of the threaded rod portion 51, is in a butterfly shape, and is mainly used for manual screwing operation to rotate the threaded rod portion 51. The clamping portion 53 is disposed at the end (bottom end) of the threaded rod portion 51, and is mainly used for clamping with the clamping groove 6. Correspondingly, the spring 7 is arranged in the clamping groove 6, the top end of the spring 7 is connected with the bottom of the clamping groove 6, and the top end of the spring 7 is abutted against the outer edge of the bottom surface of the threaded rod part 51 inserted into the clamping groove 6. So set up, after inserting retaining member 5 into joint groove 6, the accessible is twisted the operation to operating portion 52 and is twisted for threaded rod portion 51 is constantly deepened in joint groove 6, and in the process of deepening the motion, the bottom surface of threaded rod portion 51 compresses spring 7 gradually, makes spring 7 accumulate elastic potential energy gradually, keeps the elastic reaction force outward (or upwards) along the axial to threaded rod portion 51.
In addition, in order to prevent the locking member 5 from loosening or sliding during screwing, an anti-slip spacer 55 is additionally disposed between the bottom surface of the first mounting plate 3 and the top surface of the threaded rod 51, and the anti-slip spacer 55 can improve the friction force between the locking member 5 and the first mounting plate 3, so as to prevent the threaded rod 51 from sliding during rotation.
Further, for guaranteeing that the joint between retaining member 5 and the joint groove 6 is connected stably, prevent to produce the pine and take off, this embodiment is provided with joint post 61 in the bottom of joint groove 6, is provided with simultaneously at the end of joint portion 53 with joint post 61 complex spiral groove 54. Wherein, the joint post 61 extends along the circumferential direction in the bottom in joint groove 6, revolves the groove 54 and can set up along the direction of rotation on the terminal surface of joint portion 53, and after certain degree of depth was fed in the rotation of joint portion 53, revolved the groove 54 and can make joint post 61 screw in along the direction of rotation, and then formed the joint with joint post 61. To pull out the locking member 5 from the engaging groove 6, the operating portion 52 is first screwed in the reverse direction to disengage the engaging post 61 from the screw groove 54, and the screw rod 51 is gradually unscrewed from the engaging groove 6 after the locking is released.
The embodiment further provides a plug-in connection structure, which mainly comprises a plug, a slot and an elastic pre-tightening plug-in device, wherein the specific content of the elastic pre-tightening plug-in device is the same as the related content, and the details are not repeated here.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an elasticity pretension connects and inserts device, its characterized in that, including first mounting panel (3) that are used for installation plug (1), be used for installing second mounting panel (4) of slot (2), insert and locate a plurality of retaining member (5) on first mounting panel (3), set up in a plurality of on second mounting panel (4) be used for with corresponding retaining member (5) cooperate joint groove (6) of joint to and set up in each in joint groove (6), be used for retaining member (5) with joint groove (6) form behind the joint spring (7) that both are taut each other through elasticity.
2. A resiliently pretensioned connector assembly according to claim 1 wherein the first mounting plate (3) and the second mounting plate (4) are rectangular plates having equal surface areas.
3. The elastically pretensioned connector device according to claim 1, wherein each of the locking members (5) is detachably inserted into the first mounting plate (3).
4. The elastic pretension connector device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the first mounting plate (3), and each locking member (5) is in threaded connection with the corresponding mounting hole.
5. The elastic pre-tightening plug device according to claim 4, wherein the plug (1) is mounted in a middle region of the first mounting plate (3), and the mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the plug (1) along the circumferential direction; the slot (2) is arranged in the middle area of the second mounting plate (4), and the clamping grooves (6) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the slot (2) along the circumferential direction.
6. The elastic pretension plugging device according to claim 5, wherein the locking member (5) comprises a threaded rod portion (51) for being in threaded connection with the mounting hole, an operating portion (52) arranged at the head end of the threaded rod portion (51) and used for being screwed by a human hand, and a clamping portion (53) arranged at the tail end of the threaded rod portion (51) and used for forming clamping connection with the clamping groove (6); one end of the spring (7) is connected to the bottom of the clamping groove (6), and the other end of the spring is abutted to the outer edge of the bottom of the threaded rod part (51).
7. The elastic pre-tightening plug-in device according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottom of the clamping groove (6) is circumferentially provided with a clamping column (61), and the tail end of the clamping portion (53) is provided with a rotary groove (54) which is used for forming clamping fit with the clamping column (61) in the rotating process.
8. A connector connection, mainly comprising a plug (1), a socket (2) and an elastic pre-tightening connector device, characterized in that the elastic pre-tightening connector device is specifically the elastic pre-tightening connector device according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202110142342.7A 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Connect and insert connection structure and elasticity pretension connects and inserts device thereof Pending CN112909648A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110142342.7A CN112909648A (en) 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Connect and insert connection structure and elasticity pretension connects and inserts device thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110142342.7A CN112909648A (en) 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Connect and insert connection structure and elasticity pretension connects and inserts device thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112909648A true CN112909648A (en) 2021-06-04

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1398458A (en) * 1972-12-23 1975-06-25 Dornier System Gmbh Mounting for an electrical plug and socket connection
US20110312214A1 (en) * 2010-06-17 2011-12-22 International Business Machines Corporation Tamper prevention and detection apparatus for an electronic device
CN202856061U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-04-03 信音电子(中国)股份有限公司 Structure of magnetic-type D-SUB connecting seat
CN207459311U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-06-05 上海滨捷机电有限公司 A kind of easy-to-mount lathe USB interface
CN109314319A (en) * 2016-07-22 2019-02-05 罗森伯格高频技术有限及两合公司 Connector between coaxial connector and coaxial cable
CN209088177U (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-07-09 东莞东煦五金电镀厂有限公司 A kind of computer connector terminals with long service life

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1398458A (en) * 1972-12-23 1975-06-25 Dornier System Gmbh Mounting for an electrical plug and socket connection
US20110312214A1 (en) * 2010-06-17 2011-12-22 International Business Machines Corporation Tamper prevention and detection apparatus for an electronic device
CN202856061U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-04-03 信音电子(中国)股份有限公司 Structure of magnetic-type D-SUB connecting seat
CN109314319A (en) * 2016-07-22 2019-02-05 罗森伯格高频技术有限及两合公司 Connector between coaxial connector and coaxial cable
CN207459311U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-06-05 上海滨捷机电有限公司 A kind of easy-to-mount lathe USB interface
CN209088177U (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-07-09 东莞东煦五金电镀厂有限公司 A kind of computer connector terminals with long service life

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Application publication date: 20210604