CN221928758U - A loose-proof and vibration-resistant motor power line wiring structure - Google Patents
A loose-proof and vibration-resistant motor power line wiring structure Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于航空电驱动技术领域,涉及防松耐振动的电机动力线接线结构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of aviation electric drive and relates to a loose-proof and vibration-resistant motor power line connection structure.
背景技术Background Art
航空多电分布式控制系统是下一代控制系统的发展趋势。电机作为分布式控制系统的重要组成部分,其工作的可靠性直接决定控制系统能否安全运行。电机动力线通过接线端子与控制器或电源设备相连,以获取电能,实现稳定运转。一旦接线端子出现损坏,例如松动、断裂等,将影响电机电能的获取,电机就会停止工作并导致控制系统停止运转。Aviation multi-electric distributed control systems are the development trend of the next generation of control systems. As an important part of the distributed control system, the reliability of the motor's operation directly determines whether the control system can operate safely. The motor power line is connected to the controller or power supply device through the terminal to obtain electrical energy and achieve stable operation. Once the terminal is damaged, such as loose or broken, it will affect the motor's acquisition of electrical energy, the motor will stop working and cause the control system to stop operating.
通常,接线端子利用螺母进行固定,并使用诸如双螺母、自锁螺母、弹簧叠片、锁紧丝串联或涂螺纹锁固胶等形式进行防松。上述方式在强振动环境下仍然有松动的可能,并且涂螺纹锁固胶的防松方式存在降低接线端子导电性能的风险。Usually, the terminal block is fixed with nuts and prevented from loosening by means of double nuts, self-locking nuts, spring laminations, locking wires in series or thread locking adhesive. The above methods may still loosen under strong vibration conditions, and the anti-loosening method of thread locking adhesive has the risk of reducing the conductive performance of the terminal block.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种防松耐振动的电机动力线接线结构,能解决振动工作环境下电机动力线接线端子容易松动、断裂等问题,本实用新型提供了一种防松耐振动的电机动力线接线端子,可以使接线端子本身具备防松和耐振动能力,取消固定螺母等锁紧结构,简化连接形式。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a loose-proof and vibration-resistant motor power line wiring structure, which can solve the problems of motor power line wiring terminals being easily loosened and broken in a vibrating working environment. The utility model provides a loose-proof and vibration-resistant motor power line wiring terminal, which can make the wiring terminal itself have the ability of loosening prevention and vibration resistance, eliminate locking structures such as fixing nuts, and simplify the connection form.
按照本实用新型提供的技术方案:一种防松耐振动的电机动力线接线结构,包括接线端子公头和接线端子母头,接线端子公头从前至后依次为公头半弧部、公头中端、导线连接部;接线端子母头从前至后依次为母头半弧部、母头中端、导线连接部;公头半弧部与母头半弧部设有适配的定位凸台与定位凹槽;公头半弧部前侧、母头半弧部前侧分别设有公头定位柱和母头定位柱,公头中端、母头中端前部开有设配的公头定位孔和母头定位孔,公头半弧部与母头半弧部中分别设有轴向连接结构;导线连接部中连接导线,导线连接部、导线外周套设弹性元件。According to the technical solution provided by the utility model: a loose-proof and vibration-resistant motor power line wiring structure, including a male terminal and a female terminal, the male terminal is composed of a male semi-arc portion, a male middle end, and a wire connecting portion from front to back; the female terminal is composed of a female semi-arc portion, a female middle end, and a wire connecting portion from front to back; the male semi-arc portion and the female semi-arc portion are provided with matching positioning bosses and positioning grooves; the front sides of the male semi-arc portion and the female semi-arc portion are respectively provided with male positioning columns and female positioning columns, the front parts of the male middle end and the female middle end are provided with matching male positioning holes and female positioning holes, and axial connection structures are respectively provided in the male semi-arc portion and the female semi-arc portion; the wire is connected in the wire connecting portion, and elastic elements are sleeved on the wire connecting portion and the outer periphery of the wire.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,轴向连接结构包括固定销,公头半弧部、母头半弧部上贯穿设有公头轴向固定销孔、母头轴向固定销孔。As a further improvement of the utility model, the axial connection structure includes a fixing pin, and a male axial fixing pin hole and a female axial fixing pin hole are penetrated through the male semi-arc portion and the female semi-arc portion.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,导线连接部为空心管状。As a further improvement of the present invention, the wire connecting portion is in a hollow tube shape.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,导线端部焊接与导线连接部连接。As a further improvement of the present invention, the end of the wire is connected to the wire connecting portion by welding.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,导线端部压接与导线连接部连接。As a further improvement of the present invention, the end of the wire is crimped and connected to the wire connecting portion.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,弹性元件采用橡胶。As a further improvement of the utility model, the elastic element is made of rubber.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,弹性元件采用弹簧。As a further improvement of the utility model, the elastic element adopts a spring.
本申请的积极进步效果在于:The positive effects of this application are:
本实用新型使电机动力线接线端子本身具备锁紧和耐振动能力,有利于保证电机安全运行;取消固定螺母等锁紧结构,有利于简化连接形式;取消涂覆螺纹紧固胶等工序,有利于简化装配工艺。The utility model enables the motor power line terminal itself to have locking and vibration resistance capabilities, which is conducive to ensuring the safe operation of the motor; eliminates locking structures such as fixing nuts, which is conducive to simplifying the connection form; eliminates processes such as coating thread fastening glue, which is conducive to simplifying the assembly process.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型接线端子公头的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a male terminal block of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型接线端子母头的结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of the female terminal block of the utility model.
图1-图3中,包括导线1、弹性元件2、接线端子公头3、固定销4、接线端子母头5、公头定位孔6、公头轴向固定销孔7、定位凸台8、公头定位柱9、母头定位柱10、定位凹槽11、母头轴向固定销孔12、母头定位孔13等。In Figures 1 to 3, it includes a wire 1, an elastic element 2, a male terminal 3, a fixing pin 4, a female terminal 5, a male terminal positioning hole 6, a male terminal axial fixing pin hole 7, a positioning boss 8, a male terminal positioning column 9, a female terminal positioning column 10, a positioning groove 11, a female terminal axial fixing pin hole 12, a female terminal positioning hole 13, etc.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互结合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
为了使本领域技术人员更好地理解本实用新型方案,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
需要说明的是,本实用新型的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本实用新型的实施例。此外,“包括”和“具有”等类似术语,是指除了已经在“包括”和“具有”中所罗列的那些内容以外,还可以“包括”和“具有”其它尚未罗列的内容;例如,可以包含一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备,不必限于已经清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可以包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so as to describe the embodiments of the utility model described herein. In addition, similar terms such as "including" and "having" mean that in addition to those contents already listed in "including" and "having", other contents that have not been listed can also be "included" and "having"; for example, a process, method, system, product or device that can include a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that have been clearly listed, but can include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
由于图纸角度问题,可能有部分部件未画出,但其位置及连接关系可以根据文字表达部分理解。Due to the angle of the drawing, some components may not be drawn, but their positions and connection relationships can be partially understood based on the text expression.
如图1-图3所示,本实用新型是一种防松耐振动的电机动力线接线结构,包括接线端子公头3和接线端子母头5,接线端子公头3从前至后依次为公头半弧部、公头中端、导线连接部;接线端子母头5从前至后依次为母头半弧部、母头中端、导线连接部;公头半弧部与母头半弧部设有适配的定位凸台8与定位凹槽11;公头半弧部前侧、母头半弧部前侧分别设有公头定位柱9和母头定位柱10,公头中端、母头中端前部开有设配的公头定位孔6和母头定位孔13,公头半弧部与母头半弧部中分别设有轴向连接结构。导线连接部中连接导线1,导线连接部、导线1外周套设弹性元件2。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model is a loose-proof and vibration-resistant motor power line wiring structure, including a male terminal 3 and a female terminal 5. The male terminal 3 is composed of a male semi-arc portion, a male middle end, and a wire connection portion from front to back; the female terminal 5 is composed of a female semi-arc portion, a female middle end, and a wire connection portion from front to back; the male semi-arc portion and the female semi-arc portion are provided with an adapted positioning boss 8 and a positioning groove 11; the front side of the male semi-arc portion and the front side of the female semi-arc portion are respectively provided with a male positioning column 9 and a female positioning column 10, and the front part of the male middle end and the female middle end is provided with a male positioning hole 6 and a female positioning hole 13, and an axial connection structure is respectively provided in the male semi-arc portion and the female semi-arc portion. The wire connection portion is connected to the wire 1, and an elastic element 2 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the wire connection portion and the wire 1.
轴向连接结构包括固定销4,公头半弧部、母头半弧部上贯穿设有公头轴向固定销孔7、母头轴向固定销孔12。The axial connection structure comprises a fixing pin 4, and a male axial fixing pin hole 7 and a female axial fixing pin hole 12 are penetrated through the male semi-arc portion and the female semi-arc portion.
导线连接部为空心管状,导线1端部焊接或压接与其连接。The wire connection part is in the shape of a hollow tube, and the end of the wire 1 is connected thereto by welding or crimping.
弹性元件2采用具有弹性的材料,如橡胶、弹簧等;弹性元件2使连接后的接线端子公头3和接线端子母头5组合件具有挠性,实现耐振动功能。The elastic element 2 is made of elastic material, such as rubber, spring, etc.; the elastic element 2 makes the connected male terminal 3 and female terminal 5 assembly flexible, thereby achieving a vibration-resistant function.
本实用新型的工作过程如下:The working process of the utility model is as follows:
安装时,接线端子公头3上的公头定位孔6、定位凸台8、公头定位柱9分别与接线端子母头5上的母头定位柱10、定位凹槽11、母头定位孔13相互匹配实现连接;安装后在接线端子公头3和接线端子母头5的公头轴向固定销孔7和母头轴向固定销孔12内过盈装入固定销4;接线端子公头3与接线端子母头5上相互配合的楔形结构在安装后起到径向防松功能;固定销4与公头轴向固定销孔7和母头轴向固定销孔12配合,起到轴向防松。During installation, the male positioning hole 6, positioning boss 8 and male positioning column 9 on the male terminal 3 are matched with the female positioning column 10, positioning groove 11 and female positioning hole 13 on the female terminal 5 to achieve connection; after installation, the fixing pin 4 is interference-fitted into the male axial fixing pin hole 7 and the female axial fixing pin hole 12 of the male terminal 3 and the female terminal 5; the wedge-shaped structures that cooperate with each other on the male terminal 3 and the female terminal 5 play a radial anti-loosening function after installation; the fixing pin 4 cooperates with the male axial fixing pin hole 7 and the female axial fixing pin hole 12 to play an axial anti-loosening function.
可以理解的是,以上实施方式仅仅是为了说明本实用新型的原理而采用的示例性实施方式,然而本实用新型并不局限于此。对于本领域内的普通技术人员而言,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和实质的情况下,可以做出各种变型和改进,这些变型和改进也视为本实用新型的保护范围。It is understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments used to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420433570.9U CN221928758U (en) | 2024-03-07 | 2024-03-07 | A loose-proof and vibration-resistant motor power line wiring structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420433570.9U CN221928758U (en) | 2024-03-07 | 2024-03-07 | A loose-proof and vibration-resistant motor power line wiring structure |
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| CN221928758U true CN221928758U (en) | 2024-10-29 |
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| CN202420433570.9U Active CN221928758U (en) | 2024-03-07 | 2024-03-07 | A loose-proof and vibration-resistant motor power line wiring structure |
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