CN112903715A - Metal ring outline area imaging system - Google Patents

Metal ring outline area imaging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112903715A
CN112903715A CN202110492477.6A CN202110492477A CN112903715A CN 112903715 A CN112903715 A CN 112903715A CN 202110492477 A CN202110492477 A CN 202110492477A CN 112903715 A CN112903715 A CN 112903715A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
metal ring
area
light source
support
bracket
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Granted
Application number
CN202110492477.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112903715B (en
Inventor
和江镇
王岩松
方志斌
王郑
姜利杰
王佳豪
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Focusight Technology Co Ltd
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Focusight Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110492477.6A priority Critical patent/CN112903715B/en
Publication of CN112903715A publication Critical patent/CN112903715A/en
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Publication of CN112903715B publication Critical patent/CN112903715B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/8806Specially adapted optical and illumination features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/95Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined

Abstract

The invention relates to a metal ring outline area imaging system which comprises a side imaging device and is suitable for imaging a side arc area of a metal ring to be imaged. The side imaging device comprises a side scanning station support, and at least one rotating table for placing a metal ring is arranged on the side scanning station support; at least one profiling light source component which is suitable for polishing the metal ring on the rotating table in an included angle mode; and at least one line scan camera adapted to take a picture while the metal ring is rotated to obtain an image of the side arc region of the metal ring. The side surface imaging device is adopted to image the side surface arc-shaped area of the metal ring, so that various defect positions of the side surface arc-shaped area can be shot, the line scanning camera forms a certain angle to be matched with the rotating table to carry out rotary motion shooting on the metal ring for one-time imaging, and the problem of multiple shooting of the multi-position area array camera is solved.

Description

Metal ring outline area imaging system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of visual imaging, in particular to a metal ring outline area imaging system.
Background
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the metal ring 1 for the camera needs to image the outer shape of the metal ring 1 to detect the defect position, and the area position of the metal ring is divided into: a front area 101, a side arc area 103, and a back area 104.
The front area 101 is a plane of the metal ring 1 in a top view angle, and the defects such as scratches, pressure damages, different colors, adhesive position foreign matters and the like on the plane need to be imaged; an arc-shaped edge region 102 is also arranged around the front surface region 101 of the metal ring 1, defects such as scratches, pressure damages, abnormal colors, A + non-abrasion and the like of the arc-shaped edge region 102 are also required to be imaged, a region 0.3mm below the top surface of the metal ring 1 is an A + surface, and the rest positions of the metal ring 1 are C-level surfaces.
At present, there is a deficiency in imaging the side arc region 103 and the front region 101 of the metal ring 1: an area-array camera is used for imaging the side arc-shaped area 103, the imaging precision of the area-array camera is low, the shooting frequency is high, the imaging time is long, and the installation space of a light source camera is large; reason analysis: if an area array camera is used in the side arc-shaped area 103, the shooting area is small, and a low-magnification lens needs to be configured to meet the basic field of view requirement, so that the imaging resolution is low; the shooting can be completed only by shooting for a long product for multiple times, and the shooting can be completed only by shooting for the cambered surface imaging for multiple times, so that the shooting time is long, the algorithm processing time is long, and the whole system is complex; such a system uses many cameras and light sources and has a large installation space.
At present, most of the front area can be shot by adopting coaxial light for imaging the front area 101, but because of the characteristic problem of a light source, the imaging effect of the coaxial light on the area of the arc-shaped edge area 102 is poor, and the coaxial light is required to be matched with the light source sensitive to the edge area for simultaneous shooting and imaging.
In summary, the problem that the imaging effect on the side arc region 103 and the front region 101 of the metal ring 1 is not ideal needs to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the defects of the prior art are overcome, and the metal ring outline area imaging system is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a metal ring outline area imaging system comprises a side imaging device which is suitable for imaging a side arc area of a metal ring to be imaged.
The side imaging device comprises a side scanning station support, and at least one rotating table for placing a metal ring is arranged on the side scanning station support;
at least one profiling light source component which is suitable for polishing the metal ring on the rotating table in an included angle mode;
and at least one line scan camera adapted to take a picture while the metal ring is rotated to obtain an image of the side arc region of the metal ring.
Further, a metal ring outline area imaging system includes a backside imaging device adapted to polish and image a backside area of a metal ring. The front imaging device is suitable for polishing the front area of the metal ring and imaging the front area of the metal ring; and the front dome imaging device is suitable for polishing the arc-shaped edge area of the metal ring and imaging the front area of the metal ring.
Further, the profiling light source assembly comprises a light source base, a first adjusting seat, a second adjusting seat, a mounting seat and a profiling light source;
the first adjusting seat is provided with at least one first adjusting groove, and the first locking bolt penetrates through the first adjusting groove and then is in locking connection with the light source base;
the second adjusting seat is provided with at least one second adjusting groove, and the second locking bolt penetrates through the second adjusting groove and then forms locking connection with the first adjusting seat;
the lower end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the second adjusting seat, and the upper end of the mounting seat is provided with a profiling light source.
Furthermore, a rotary driving mechanism for driving each rotary table to rotate is arranged on the side-scanning station support;
the rotary driving mechanism comprises a motor, a driving shaft, a driven shaft and a belt;
the motor is connected with a driving shaft, a driving gear is arranged on the driving shaft, and a driven gear is arranged on the driven shaft;
the number of the driven shafts corresponds to that of the rotating tables, and the rotating tables are fixedly arranged on the driven shafts;
the belt is connected with the driving gear and each driven gear to drive each rotating platform to rotate synchronously.
Further, the front side imaging device includes:
the first bracket is fixedly arranged;
the first coaxial light source is arranged on the first support and is suitable for polishing the front area of the metal ring; and
the first area array camera is arranged on the first support, and a first lens is arranged at the front end of the first area array camera; the first area array camera images the front area of the metal ring through the first lens.
Furthermore, a first light source bracket is arranged on the first bracket, the first coaxial light source is arranged on the first light source bracket, a third adjusting groove is formed in the first light source bracket, and a third locking bolt penetrates through the third adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the first bracket;
the first camera support is arranged on the first support, the first area array camera is arranged on the first camera support, a fourth adjusting groove is formed in the first camera support, and a fourth locking bolt penetrates through the fourth adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the first support.
Further, the frontal dome imaging apparatus comprises:
the second bracket is fixedly arranged;
the dome light source is arranged on the second bracket and is suitable for polishing the arc-shaped edge area of the metal ring; and
the second area array camera is arranged on the second support, and a second lens is arranged at the front end of the second area array camera; and the second area-array camera images the front area of the metal ring through the second lens.
Furthermore, a second light source support is arranged on the second support, the dome light source is arranged on the second light source support, a fifth adjusting groove is formed in the second light source support, and a fifth locking bolt penetrates through the fifth adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the second support;
the second camera support is arranged on the second support, the second area-array camera is arranged on the second camera support, a sixth adjusting groove is formed in the second camera support, and a sixth locking bolt penetrates through the sixth adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the second support.
Further, the backside imaging device includes:
the third bracket is fixedly arranged;
the second coaxial light source is arranged on the third support and is suitable for polishing the back area of the metal ring; and
the third array camera is arranged on the third support, and a third lens is arranged at the front end of the third array camera; and the third array camera images the back surface area of the metal ring through the third lens.
Furthermore, a third light source bracket is arranged on the third bracket, the second coaxial light source is arranged on the third light source bracket, a seventh adjusting groove is formed in the third light source bracket, and a seventh locking bolt penetrates through the seventh adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the third bracket;
the third camera support is arranged on the third support, the third array camera is arranged on the third camera support, an eighth adjusting groove is formed in the third camera support, and the eighth locking bolt penetrates through the eighth adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the third support.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the side surface imaging device is adopted to image the side surface arc-shaped area of the metal ring, so that various defect positions of the side surface arc-shaped area can be shot, and the linear scanning camera is used, so that the target surface is large and the precision is high; the linear scanning camera is matched with the rotating table at a certain angle to carry out rotary motion shooting on the metal ring for one-time imaging, and the problem of multiple shooting of the multi-position area array camera is solved.
The shooting of the side arc-shaped area of a product can be completed at one time, and the scanning is combined into a picture to facilitate algorithm processing.
The front dome imaging device is additionally arranged to image the front area, and the front dome imaging device is matched with the front imaging device to image the front area of the metal ring, so that the problem of defect imaging of the arc-shaped edge area is effectively solved.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a metal ring;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a metal ring;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side imaging apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the side-scan station support, rotary drive mechanism, and rotary table;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a contoured light source assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a line scan camera and profiling light source assembly;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a contoured light source;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a front-side imaging device;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a front dome imaging apparatus;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a front side imaging device and a front side dome imaging device setup;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a backside imaging device;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a metal ring tray;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a metal ring gripper;
FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a metal ring outline area imaging system;
1, a metal ring, 101, a front surface area, 102, an arc edge area, 103, a side surface arc area, 104 and a back surface area;
201. a first bracket, 202, a third bracket, 203, a metal ring tray, 204, a metal ring clamping jaw;
3. a side imaging device 31, a line scan camera;
32. the profiling light source assembly 321, a light source base 322, a first adjusting seat 323, a second adjusting seat 324 and a mounting seat;
33. the side-sweeping station comprises a side-sweeping station support 331, a motor 332, a driving shaft 333, a driven shaft 334, a tension wheel 335 and a belt;
34. a rotating table;
35. a profiling light source 351, a shell 352, a mounting plate 353 and a profiling light source main body;
4. a front-side imaging device;
41. a first area-array camera 42, a first lens 43, a first coaxial light source 411, a first camera support 431 and a first light source support;
5. a front dome imaging device 51, a second area-array camera 52, a second lens 53, a dome light source 511, a second camera support 531 and a second light source support;
6. the back imaging device 61, the third area-array camera 62, the third lens 63, the second coaxial light source 611, the third camera support 631 and the third light source support.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to specific examples. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams only illustrating the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3 to 14, a metal ring outline area imaging system includes a side imaging device 3, a front surface imaging device 4, a back surface imaging device 6, and a front dome imaging device 5.
And the side imaging device 3 is suitable for imaging the side arc-shaped area of the metal ring to be imaged.
And the back imaging device 6 is suitable for polishing the back area of the metal ring and imaging the back area of the metal ring.
A front imaging device 4 adapted to polish and image a front area of the metal ring; and the front dome imaging device 5 is suitable for polishing the arc-shaped edge area of the metal ring and imaging the front area of the metal ring.
The metal ring outline area imaging system comprises a frame on which the side imaging device 3, the front imaging device 4, the back imaging device 6 and the front dome imaging device 5 are mounted.
Specifically, as an alternative embodiment in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 7, the side surface imaging device 3 includes a side-scan station support 33, the side-scan station support 33 is fixedly disposed on the machine frame, and at least one rotating table 34 for placing the metal ring is disposed on the side-scan station support 33;
at least one contoured light source assembly 32 adapted to angularly shine a metal ring on a rotating table 34; and
and the at least one line-scan camera 31 is suitable for taking pictures when the metal ring rotates so as to obtain an image of the side arc area of the metal ring.
In this embodiment, a mounting step is formed on the turntable 34, and the metal ring to be imaged is placed on the mounting step of the turntable 34.
In this embodiment, the profiling light source assembly 32 includes a light source base 321, a first adjusting seat 322, a second adjusting seat 323, a mounting seat 324, and a profiling light source 35.
At least one first adjusting groove is formed in the first adjusting seat 322, and a first locking bolt passes through the first adjusting groove and then forms locking connection with the light source base 321; at least one second adjusting groove is formed in the second adjusting seat 323, and a second locking bolt penetrates through the second adjusting groove and then is in locking connection with the first adjusting seat 322; the lower end of the mounting base 324 is fixedly connected with the second adjusting base 323, and the upper end of the mounting base 324 is provided with the profiling light source 35.
In this embodiment, the number of first adjustment tank, second adjustment tank is two, and first adjustment tank is the arc wall. The horizontal positions of the first adjusting seat and the second adjusting seat are adjusted by controlling the tightness of the first locking bolt and the second locking bolt, so that the angle of the light source is adjusted.
In this embodiment, the profiling light source 35 is a commercially available product, and the principle structure thereof is not described in detail in this embodiment.
In this embodiment, the side-scanning station support 33 is provided with a rotation driving mechanism for driving each rotation platform 34 to rotate; the rotation driving mechanism includes a motor 331, a driving shaft 332, a driven shaft 333, and a belt 335.
The motor 331 is connected with a driving shaft 332, a driving gear is arranged on the driving shaft 332, and a driven gear is arranged on the driven shaft 333; the number of the driven shafts 333 corresponds to the number of the rotary tables 34, and the rotary tables 34 are fixedly arranged on the driven shafts 333; the belt 335 is connected to the driving gear and each driven gear to drive each rotating platform 34 to rotate synchronously.
In operation, the motor 331 drives the belt 335 to operate through the driving shaft 332, and the belt 335 drives the driven shafts 333 to rotate synchronously, and finally drives the metal rings on the rotating tables 34 to rotate synchronously.
Specifically, as an alternative embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the rotary driving mechanism further includes a plurality of tension wheels 334 for tensioning the belt 335, and the tension wheels 334 are movably disposed on the side-scan station support 33.
The tension pulley 334 is arranged on a mounting shaft, a ninth adjusting groove is formed in the side-sweeping station support 33, the mounting shaft penetrates through the ninth adjusting groove and then is connected with a ninth locking nut to achieve fixing, and when the position of the tension pulley 334 needs to be adjusted, the position can be adjusted by loosening the ninth locking nut.
As shown in fig. 7, the copying light source 35 includes a housing 351, a copying light source main body 353, and a pair of attachment plates 352, and the attachment plates 352 connect the housing 351 and the copying light source main body 353 such that the copying light source main body 353 is disposed inside the housing 351.
The line scan camera 31 in this embodiment belongs to the existing mature product, and the structure and principle thereof are not described herein.
In the present embodiment, the number of the profiling light source assemblies 32, the rotating table 34 and the line scan camera 31 is six.
The imaging method of the metal ring side imaging device 3 of the present invention is as follows:
placing the metal ring on the rotating table 34;
the metal rings on each rotating platform 34 are driven to synchronously rotate by the rotating driving mechanism;
the profiling light source 35 irradiates the side surface of the metal ring at a certain inclination angle, and the inclination angle is preferably 20 degrees; after the light passes through the metal ring, part of light is reflected out in the mirror image direction of the light source, and part of light enters the line scanning camera;
the becket is at rotatory in-process, and the line is swept the camera and is become certain angle cooperation revolving stage and carry out rotary motion to the product and shoot a side image, accomplishes the formation of image to becket side arc region, can observe through the formation of image photo that lateral wall fish tail, lateral wall crush injury, lateral wall sword line, lateral wall heterochrosis, waterproof groove foreign matter, waterproof groove fall defects such as electroplating, hourglass waterproof groove.
Specifically, as an optional implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the front side imaging device 4 includes a first bracket 201, a first coaxial light source 43, and a first area-array camera 41; if the width direction of the first coaxial light source 43 is the X direction, the length direction of the first coaxial light source 43 is the Y direction, and the height direction of the first coaxial light source 43 is the Z direction, when the first area-array camera 41 is mounted, the length direction of the first area-array camera 41 is the Z direction, the width direction of the first area-array camera 41 is the X or Y direction, and the height direction of the first area-array camera 41 is the Y or X direction, this mounting method can increase the response time of the first area-array camera 41 and reduce the visual field deviation.
The first bracket 201 is fixedly arranged on the frame; the first coaxial light source 43 is arranged on the first support 201 and is suitable for polishing the front surface of the metal ring; the first area array camera 41 is arranged on the first bracket 201, and the front end of the first area array camera 41 is provided with a first lens 42; the first area-array camera 41 images the front area of the metal ring through the first lens 42.
In this embodiment, a first light source bracket 431 is disposed on the first bracket 201, the first coaxial light source 43 is disposed on the first light source bracket 431, a third adjusting groove is disposed on the first light source bracket 431, and a third locking bolt passes through the third adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected to the first bracket 201;
the first camera bracket 411 is arranged on the first bracket 201, the first area-array camera 41 is arranged on the first camera bracket 411, a fourth adjusting groove is formed in the first camera bracket 411, and a fourth locking bolt penetrates through the fourth adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the first bracket 201. When the third locking bolt and the fourth locking bolt are loosened, the positions of the first light source bracket 431 and the first camera bracket 411 on the first bracket 201 can be adjusted, and the first light source bracket 431 and the first camera bracket 411 can be locked after the positions are adjusted.
As shown in fig. 8, when the front imaging device 4 operates, the first coaxial light source 43 is located above the metal ring, the metal ring is placed on the metal ring tray 203, and then the first area-array camera 41 photographs and images the front area of the metal ring through the first lens 42, so that defects such as scratches, pressure damages, discoloration, and foreign substances at the gluing position on the front surface of the metal ring can be observed through the photographs.
Specifically, as an alternative implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the frontal dome imaging device 5 includes a second bracket, a dome light source 53, and a second area-array camera 51;
the second bracket is fixedly arranged on the rack; the dome light source 53 is arranged on the second bracket, and the dome light source 53 is suitable for polishing the arc-shaped edge area of the metal ring;
the second area-array camera 51 is arranged on the second bracket, and a second lens 52 is arranged at the front end of the second area-array camera 51; the second area-array camera 51 images the arc-shaped edge area of the metal ring through the second lens 52.
In this embodiment, the second light source bracket 531 is arranged on the second bracket, the dome light source 53 is arranged on the second light source bracket 531, a fifth adjusting groove is formed in the second light source bracket 531, and a fifth locking bolt passes through the fifth adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the second bracket;
the second camera support 511 is arranged on the second support, the second area-array camera 51 is arranged on the second camera support 511, a sixth adjusting groove is formed in the second camera support 511, and a sixth locking bolt penetrates through the sixth adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the second support. The positions of the second light source bracket 531 and the second camera bracket 511 on the second bracket can be adjusted through the fifth adjustment groove and the sixth adjustment groove.
As shown in fig. 9, the front dome imaging device 5 photographs the front area of the metal ring during operation, and the dome light source 53 is a bowl-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped mirror structure of the dome light source enables the arc-shaped edge area of the front of the metal ring to be better photographed by the second array camera 51, so that the defects and scratches of the arc-shaped edge area of the metal ring are highlighted on the photographed image.
In the present embodiment, the first holder 201 of the front side imaging device 4 and the second holder of the front side dome imaging device 5 are the same holder, as shown in fig. 9.
Specifically, as an optional implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, the back imaging device 6 includes a third bracket 202, a second coaxial light source 63, and a third area-array camera 61; if the width direction of the second coaxial light source 63 is the X direction, the length direction of the second coaxial light source 63 is the Y direction, and the height direction of the second coaxial light source 63 is the Z direction, when the third array camera 61 is mounted, the length direction of the third array camera 61 is the Z direction, the width direction of the third array camera 61 is the X or Y direction, and the height direction of the third array camera 61 is the Y or X direction, this mounting method can increase the response time of the third array camera 61 and reduce the visual field deviation.
The third bracket 202 is fixedly arranged on the frame; the second coaxial light source 63 is arranged on the third bracket 202 and is suitable for polishing the back surface of the metal ring; the third array camera 61 is arranged on the third support 202, and the front end of the third array camera 61 is provided with a third lens 62; the third array camera 61 images the metal ring back surface area through the third lens 62.
In this embodiment, a third light source support 631 is disposed on the third support 202, the second coaxial light source 63 is disposed on the third light source support 631, a seventh adjusting groove is formed on the third light source support 631, and a seventh locking bolt passes through the seventh adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected to the third support 202;
the third support 202 is provided with a third camera support 611, the third array camera 61 is arranged on the third camera support 611, the third camera support 611 is provided with an eighth adjusting groove, and an eighth locking bolt penetrates through the eighth adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the third support 202. The seventh and eighth adjustment grooves allow the third light source holder 631 and the third camera holder 611 to be adjusted in position on the third holder 202.
The structure of the back imaging device 6 is the same as the principle structure of the front imaging device 4, the front imaging device 4 images the front area of the metal ring, and the back imaging device 6 images the back area of the metal ring.
As shown in fig. 12, the metal ring is placed on the metal ring tray 203 so that the metal ring can be laid flat or moved together with the metal ring tray 203. As shown in fig. 13, the metal ring gripper includes a metal ring jaw 204; the working principle of the metal ring gripping device can refer to the existing pneumatic chuck principle, and then the metal ring gripping device is matched with the transverse guide rail pair and the longitudinal guide rail pair, so that the metal ring gripping device can move vertically and transversely, a metal ring is gripped and lifted by the metal ring clamping jaws 204, and the metal ring can move, ascend and descend.
As shown in fig. 14, the operation of the metal ring outline area imaging system of the present invention is as follows:
the backside area of the metal ring is polished and imaged by the backside imaging device 6.
The metal ring is placed on the rotary table 34, and the side surface arc region of the metal ring is imaged by the side surface imaging device 3.
The metal ring is moved to the front imaging device 4, the front area of the metal ring is polished and the front area of the metal ring is imaged.
The metal ring is moved to the front dome imaging device 5, the arc-shaped edge area of the metal ring is polished by the front dome imaging device 5, and the front area of the metal ring is imaged.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A metal ring outline area imaging system is characterized by comprising
The side imaging device is suitable for imaging a side arc area of the metal ring to be imaged;
the side imaging device comprises a side scanning station support, and at least one rotating table for placing a metal ring is arranged on the side scanning station support;
at least one profiling light source component which is suitable for polishing the metal ring on the rotating table in an included angle mode; and
and the at least one line scanning camera is suitable for taking pictures when the metal ring rotates so as to obtain an image of the side arc area of the metal ring.
2. The metal ring outline area imaging system of claim 1, comprising
The back imaging device is suitable for polishing the back area of the metal ring and imaging the back area of the metal ring;
the front imaging device is suitable for polishing the front area of the metal ring and imaging the front area of the metal ring; and
and the front dome imaging device is suitable for polishing the arc-shaped edge area of the metal ring and imaging the front area of the metal ring.
3. The metal ring outline area imaging system of claim 1,
the profiling light source assembly comprises a light source base, a first adjusting seat, a second adjusting seat, a mounting seat and a profiling light source;
the first adjusting seat is provided with at least one first adjusting groove, and the first locking bolt penetrates through the first adjusting groove and then is in locking connection with the light source base;
the second adjusting seat is provided with at least one second adjusting groove, and the second locking bolt penetrates through the second adjusting groove and then forms locking connection with the first adjusting seat;
the lower end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the second adjusting seat, and the upper end of the mounting seat is provided with a profiling light source.
4. The metal ring outline area imaging system of claim 1,
the side-scanning station support is provided with a rotary driving mechanism for driving each rotary table to rotate;
the rotary driving mechanism comprises a motor, a driving shaft, a driven shaft and a belt;
the motor is connected with a driving shaft, a driving gear is arranged on the driving shaft, and a driven gear is arranged on the driven shaft;
the number of the driven shafts corresponds to that of the rotating tables, and the rotating tables are fixedly arranged on the driven shafts;
the belt is connected with the driving gear and each driven gear to drive each rotating platform to rotate synchronously.
5. The metal ring outline area imaging system of claim 2,
the front side image forming apparatus includes
The first bracket is fixedly arranged;
the first coaxial light source is arranged on the first support and is suitable for polishing the front area of the metal ring; and
the first area array camera is arranged on the first support, and a first lens is arranged at the front end of the first area array camera; the first area array camera images the front area of the metal ring through the first lens.
6. The metal ring outline area imaging system of claim 5,
a first light source bracket is arranged on the first bracket, the first coaxial light source is arranged on the first light source bracket, a third adjusting groove is formed in the first light source bracket, and a third locking bolt penetrates through the third adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the first bracket;
the first camera support is arranged on the first support, the first area array camera is arranged on the first camera support, a fourth adjusting groove is formed in the first camera support, and a fourth locking bolt penetrates through the fourth adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the first support.
7. The metal ring outline area imaging system of claim 2,
the frontal dome imaging device comprises
The second bracket is fixedly arranged;
the dome light source is arranged on the second bracket and is suitable for polishing the arc-shaped edge area of the metal ring; and
the second area array camera is arranged on the second support, and a second lens is arranged at the front end of the second area array camera; and the second area-array camera images the front area of the metal ring through the second lens.
8. The metal ring outline area imaging system of claim 7,
a second light source support is arranged on the second support, the dome light source is arranged on the second light source support, a fifth adjusting groove is formed in the second light source support, and a fifth locking bolt penetrates through the fifth adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the second support;
the second camera support is arranged on the second support, the second area-array camera is arranged on the second camera support, a sixth adjusting groove is formed in the second camera support, and a sixth locking bolt penetrates through the sixth adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the second support.
9. The metal ring outline area imaging system of claim 2,
the back side image forming apparatus includes
The third bracket is fixedly arranged;
the second coaxial light source is arranged on the third support and is suitable for polishing the back area of the metal ring; and
the third array camera is arranged on the third support, and a third lens is arranged at the front end of the third array camera; and the third array camera images the back surface area of the metal ring through the third lens.
10. The metal ring outline area imaging system of claim 9,
a third light source bracket is arranged on the third bracket, the second coaxial light source is arranged on the third light source bracket, a seventh adjusting groove is formed in the third light source bracket, and a seventh locking bolt penetrates through the seventh adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the third bracket;
the third camera support is arranged on the third support, the third array camera is arranged on the third camera support, an eighth adjusting groove is formed in the third camera support, and the eighth locking bolt penetrates through the eighth adjusting groove and then is fixedly connected with the third support.
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