CN112900916A - Ancient building restoration is with consolidating support equipment temporarily - Google Patents
Ancient building restoration is with consolidating support equipment temporarily Download PDFInfo
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- CN112900916A CN112900916A CN202110248045.0A CN202110248045A CN112900916A CN 112900916 A CN112900916 A CN 112900916A CN 202110248045 A CN202110248045 A CN 202110248045A CN 112900916 A CN112900916 A CN 112900916A
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- plate
- pair
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- screw rod
- rod
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/04—Propping of endangered or damaged buildings or building parts, e.g. with respect to air-raid action
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
- E04G25/06—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building repair, in particular to temporary reinforcing and supporting equipment for historic building repair, which comprises a historic building supporting column and further comprises: the flat cars are provided with a pair of flat cars, the two flat cars are arranged at intervals and symmetrically, and a pull rod for driving the two flat cars to move is arranged between the two flat cars; a pair of support mechanisms respectively arranged on each flat car; the translation supporting mechanisms are provided with a pair of translation supporting mechanisms which are respectively arranged on each flat car; the lifting mechanisms are provided with a pair of lifting mechanisms and are respectively arranged at the working end of each translation supporting mechanism; the fixing mechanisms are provided with a pair of fixing mechanisms and are respectively arranged at the working end of each lifting mechanism; wherein, every fixed establishment all includes: the fixed plate is equipped with on this fixed plate can with the outer arc incision of contacting of ancient building support column, this technical scheme can be quick carry out interim fixing with needs prosthetic ancient building support column, improve the structural stability of ancient building in the repair process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building repair, in particular to temporary reinforcing and supporting equipment for repairing an ancient building.
Background
The historic building wood structure is mainly in mortise and tenon connection, namely a mode that a beam end is made into a tenon head, and a column body is made into a mortise mouth, and the connection node has the functions of rigidity and flexibility, is combined with the historic building wood structure system per se in China, and has good bending resistance and energy consumption capacity; however, due to the external factors (earthquake, typhoon, environmental temperature and humidity, etc.) and the defects of the wood itself, after the extrusion deformation occurs at the mortise and tenon joint, the mortise and tenon joints are deformed to different degrees, so that the mortise and tenon joint gradually becomes loose, the gap between the mortise and tenon joints is enlarged, and even more, the phenomena of local tenon pulling, node loosening and the like occur. Consequently need restore the heavier ancient building of damage, ancient building need take off old structure and replace with new structure in the repair process, because some structures are bearing parts, like the support column, original structure loses the support when changing and causes ancient building stability to reduce easily, influences ancient building restoration quality, consequently, we have proposed an ancient building restoration is with reinforcing support equipment temporarily to in order to solve the above-mentioned problem that proposes.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, provide a ancient building restoration is with consolidating supporting equipment temporarily, this technical scheme can be quick carry out interim fixing with needs prosthetic ancient building support column, improve the structural stability of ancient building in the repair process.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a ancient building restoration is with consolidating support equipment temporarily, includes the ancient building support column, still includes:
the flat cars are provided with a pair of flat cars, the two flat cars are arranged at intervals and symmetrically, and a pull rod for driving the two flat cars to move is arranged between the two flat cars;
a pair of support mechanisms respectively arranged on each flat car;
the translation supporting mechanisms are provided with a pair of translation supporting mechanisms which are respectively arranged on each flat car;
the lifting mechanisms are provided with a pair of lifting mechanisms and are respectively arranged at the working end of each translation supporting mechanism;
the fixing mechanisms are provided with a pair of fixing mechanisms and are respectively arranged at the working end of each lifting mechanism;
wherein, every fixed establishment all includes:
the fixed plate is provided with an arc-shaped notch capable of contacting with the outside of the ancient building support column.
Preferably, each of the support mechanisms includes:
the thread sleeves are provided with a pair of thread sleeves and are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the edge side of the flat car;
the first screw rods are provided with a pair of first screw rods which are vertically arranged on the inner ring of each thread sleeve respectively, and each first screw rod is in threaded connection with each thread sleeve;
the stabilizing plates are provided with a pair of stabilizing plates and are respectively horizontally arranged at the bottom of each first screw;
the anti-slip layer is provided with a pair of anti-slip layers which are respectively arranged at the bottom of each stabilizing plate;
the first locking nuts are provided with a pair of first locking nuts which are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the first screw rods, the bottom of each first locking nut can be abutted against the top of each thread sleeve, and each first locking nut is in threaded connection with each first screw rod;
and a pair of first rotating discs respectively arranged at the top of each first screw.
Preferably, each of the translation support mechanisms comprises:
the bottom flat plate is horizontally arranged at the top of the flat car;
the translation plate is horizontally positioned right above the bottom flat plate;
the first sliding rails are provided with a pair of first sliding rails which are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom flat plate in parallel, and the two sides of the bottom of the translation plate are respectively provided with a first sliding block capable of sliding on each first sliding rail;
the pair of vertical transverse plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom flat plate, and two ends of each first sliding rail are fixedly connected with the inner wall of each vertical transverse plate respectively;
the second screw rod is horizontally positioned between the two first sliding rails, the second screw rod is arranged in parallel with the first sliding rails, two ends of the second screw rod can be respectively inserted into the inner wall of each vertical transverse plate in a rotating mode, and the bottom of each translation plate is provided with a first screw rod sliding sleeve in threaded connection with the second screw rod;
the second turntable is positioned in the middle of one side of the flat car close to the stabilizing plate, a third screw is arranged in the middle of the second turntable, and one end of the third screw is in transmission connection with one end of the second screw;
and the second locking nut is arranged on the third screw rod, is in threaded connection with the third screw rod, and can be abutted against the vertical surface of one of the vertical transverse plates.
Preferably, each of the translation support mechanisms further comprises:
the first extension plates are provided with a pair of first extension plates which are respectively horizontally arranged on two sides of the bottom flat plate;
the second extending plates are provided with a pair of second extending plates which are respectively horizontally arranged on two sides of the moving plate;
a pair of inverted U-shaped brackets installed on the top of the second extension plate, respectively;
the fixed inserting rods are provided with a pair of fixed inserting rods which are vertically positioned in each inverted U-shaped bracket respectively, the top of each fixed inserting rod penetrates through two surfaces of the top of each inverted U-shaped bracket respectively and extends upwards, and the bottom of each fixed inserting rod penetrates through two surfaces of each second extending plate respectively and extends downwards;
the butting disks are provided with a pair of butting disks, are horizontally arranged at the middle end of each fixed inserting rod respectively and are positioned in each inverted U-shaped bracket respectively;
the first springs are provided with a pair of springs, are respectively sleeved at the middle end of each fixed inserting rod and are respectively positioned above each abutting disc;
a pair of horizontal rods respectively arranged on the top of each fixed inserted rod;
the positioning blocks are respectively arranged on one side of the top of each inverted U-shaped support, and bayonets for clamping each horizontal rod are respectively arranged on the top of each positioning block.
Preferably, each top of first extension board is equipped with a plurality of matrix distribution respectively and supplies the bottom male jack of every fixed inserted bar at first extension board top, and the bottom of every fixed inserted bar is equipped with the arcwall face respectively, and the opening part of every jack is equipped with the horn mouth respectively.
Preferably, each of the elevating mechanisms includes:
the hollow rectangular frame is vertically arranged at the top of the translation plate;
the fourth screw rod is vertically positioned in the hollow rectangular frame, and two ends of the fourth screw rod can be respectively inserted into the upper end and the lower end of the hollow rectangular frame in a rotating manner;
the pair of limiting polished rods is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fourth screw rod, and two ends of each limiting polished rod are respectively connected with the inner wall of the hollow rectangular frame;
the horizontal lifting plate is horizontally positioned inside the hollow rectangular frame, a second screw rod sliding sleeve for the fourth screw rod to pass through is arranged on the horizontal lifting plate, the second screw rod sliding sleeve is in threaded connection with the fourth screw rod, and a limiting perforation for each limiting polished rod to pass through is further arranged on the horizontal lifting plate.
Preferably, each of the lifting mechanisms further includes:
the driving motor is positioned on one side of the upper end of the hollow rectangular frame, and the output end of the driving motor is arranged upwards;
the first synchronous wheel is arranged at the output end of the driving motor;
and the second synchronizing wheel is positioned right above the hollow rectangular frame and is flush with the upper surface of the first synchronizing wheel, the second synchronizing wheel is in transmission connection with the first synchronizing wheel through a synchronous belt, and the center of the bottom of the second synchronizing wheel is in transmission connection with the top of the fourth screw rod through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, each of the lifting mechanisms further includes:
the vertical lifting plate is vertically arranged on one side of the transverse lifting plate, which is far away from the second turntable;
and the second slide rails are provided with a pair of second slide rails, the second slide rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the hollow rectangular frame close to the vertical lifting plate along the vertical extending direction of the hollow rectangular frame, and the two sides of the vertical lifting plate are respectively provided with a second slide block capable of sliding on each second slide rail.
Preferably, each of the fixing mechanisms further includes:
the four buffer columns are respectively arranged at each corner of the fixed plate, one end of each buffer column can respectively and slidably penetrate through two surfaces of the vertical lifting plate to horizontally extend into the hollow rectangular frame, and the extending end of each buffer column is respectively provided with a butting plate capable of butting against the inner side of the vertical lifting plate;
the second spring has four, overlaps respectively and locates on every bumping post, and the both ends of every second spring can set up with the perpendicular butt of fixed plate and vertical lifter plate respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: a temporary reinforcing and supporting device for repairing an ancient building is characterized in that a worker drives two flat cars to move to the positions of supporting columns of the ancient building through a pull rod and inserts the supporting columns of the ancient building into gaps between the two flat cars, then each worker rotates each first rotary disc, each first screw rod is driven to move downwards through each first rotary disc, the ground is contacted through an anti-slip layer arranged at the bottom of each stabilizing plate, each first locking nut is rotated to be locked with each adjacent threaded sleeve, each flat car is further fixed, when two fixing plates are positioned at two sides of the supporting columns of the ancient building, a driving motor is started and drives a first synchronizing wheel and a second synchronizing wheel to rotate, each rotating shaft and a fourth screw rod are driven to rotate through the second synchronizing wheel, and when the fourth screw rod rotates, the second screw rod sliding sleeve and a transverse lifting plate are driven to lift, when each vertical lifting plate is lifted, each vertical lifting plate is driven to lift through each set limiting polished rod, each set second sliding block slides along the inner part of each second sliding rail in a limiting way respectively, so that the vertical lifting plates are more stable when lifted, each vertical lifting plate drives each fixed plate to be close to the position needing to be repaired on the ancient building supporting column respectively, then the lifting operation is stopped, after the two fixed plates correspond to the position needing to be repaired on the ancient building supporting column, each second rotating disc is rotated by a worker respectively, each second rotating disc drives each second screw rod to rotate respectively, each second screw rod drives each first screw rod sliding sleeve and each translation plate to translate respectively, so that the two translation plates translate towards opposite positions, until the arc-shaped notch on the fixing plate is stopped from contacting with the outside of the ancient building supporting column, then sequentially rotating each second locking nut to lock with each adjacent vertical transverse plate vertical surface, after the two fixing plates respectively fix the outside of the ancient building supporting column, sequentially rotating each horizontal rod by workers to separate the horizontal rod from the bayonet on each positioning block and sequentially loosening the horizontal rod, respectively inserting the bottom of each fixed inserting rod into the adjacent jack on the first extending plate through the matching of each set first spring and each abutting disc, and further fixing, so as to enhance the strength of the fixing plate when fixing the ancient building supporting column, when each fixing plate respectively abuts against the outside of the ancient building supporting column, each set second spring and each set buffering column respectively play a role in buffering, the technical scheme can rapidly and temporarily fix the ancient building supporting column to be repaired, the structural stability of ancient building in the repair process is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a partial top view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial side view of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-ancient building supporting columns; 2-flatbed vehicle; 3-a pull rod; 4-a support mechanism; 5-a translation supporting mechanism; 6-a lifting mechanism; 7-a fixing mechanism; 8, fixing a plate; 9-arc incision; 10-a thread bushing; 11-a first screw; 12-a stabilising plate; 13-a first locking nut; 14-a first carousel; 15-bottom plate; 16-a translation plate; 17-a first slide rail; 18-a first slide; 19-a vertical transverse plate; 20-a second screw; 21-a first screw rod sliding sleeve; 22-a second carousel; 23-a second lock nut; 24-a first extension plate; 25-a second extension panel; 26-an inverted U-shaped bracket; 27-fixing the inserted link; 28-a butting disk; 29-a first spring; 30-horizontal bar; 31-a positioning block; 32-bayonet; 33-a jack; 34-a hollow rectangular frame; 35-a fourth screw; 36-a limit polish rod; 37-a transverse lifter plate; 38-a drive motor; 39-a first synchronizing wheel; 40-a second synchronizing wheel; 41-a synchronous belt; 42-vertical lifter plates; 43-a second slide rail; 44-a second slide; 45-a buffer column; 46-an abutment plate; 47-second spring.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a temporary reinforcing and supporting device for repairing an ancient building comprises an ancient building supporting column 1, and further comprises:
the platform lorry comprises a pair of platform lorries 2, wherein the two platform lorries 2 are arranged at intervals and symmetrically, and a pull rod 3 for driving the two platform lorries 2 to move is arranged between the two platform lorries 2;
a pair of support mechanisms 4 provided on each of the flat cars 2;
a pair of translation supporting mechanisms 4 respectively arranged on each flat car 2;
a pair of lifting mechanisms 6 which are respectively arranged at the working end of each translation supporting mechanism 4;
a pair of fixing mechanisms 7 respectively arranged at the working end of each lifting mechanism 6;
wherein each of the fixing mechanisms 7 includes:
and a fixing plate 8, wherein an arc-shaped notch 9 capable of being in contact with the outside of the ancient building supporting column 1 is formed in the fixing plate 8.
Each support mechanism 4 includes:
the threaded sleeves 10 are provided with a pair of threaded sleeves and are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the edge side of the flat car 2;
the first screw rods 11 are provided with a pair of first screw rods, and are respectively vertically arranged on the inner ring of each thread sleeve 10, and each first screw rod 11 is in threaded connection with each thread sleeve 10;
a pair of stabilizing plates 12 horizontally disposed at the bottom of each first screw 11;
a pair of anti-slip layers provided on the bottom of each stabilizer plate 12;
the first locking nuts 13 are provided with a pair and are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the first screw rods 11, the bottom of each first locking nut 13 can be abutted against the top of each threaded sleeve 10, and each first locking nut 13 is in threaded connection with each first screw rod 11;
a first rotary table 14 having a pair is provided at the top of each first screw 11.
The staff passes through pull rod 3 drive two flatbeds 2 and moves to the position of ancient building support column 1 to insert ancient building support column 1 in the clearance that exists between two flatbeds 2, at this moment, every staff rotates every first carousel 14 through every staff, drives every first screw rod 11 through every first carousel 14 respectively and moves down, and the skid resistant course that sets up through every stabilizer plate 12 bottom contacts ground, rotates every first locking nut 13 again and locks with every adjacent thread bush 10, and then fixes every flatbed 2.
Each translation support mechanism 4 comprises:
a bottom plate 15 horizontally mounted on the top of the flat car 2;
a translation plate 16 horizontally positioned right above the bottom plate 15;
the first sliding rails 17 are provided with a pair of first sliding rails 17 and are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom flat plate 15 in parallel, and the two sides of the bottom of the translation plate 16 are respectively provided with a first sliding block 18 capable of sliding on each first sliding rail 17;
the pair of vertical transverse plates 19 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom flat plate 15, and two ends of each first slide rail 17 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of each vertical transverse plate 19 respectively;
the second screw 20 is horizontally positioned between the two first sliding rails 17, the second screw 20 is parallel to the first sliding rails 17, two ends of the second screw 20 are respectively rotatably inserted into the inner wall of each vertical transverse plate 19, and the bottom of the translation plate 16 is provided with a first screw sliding sleeve 21 in threaded connection with the second screw 20;
the second rotating disc 22 is positioned in the middle of one side of the flat car 2 close to the stabilizing plate 12, a third screw is arranged in the middle of the second rotating disc, and one end of the third screw is in transmission connection with one end of the second screw 20;
and the second locking nut 23 is arranged on the third screw rod, the second locking nut 23 is in threaded connection with the third screw rod, and the second locking nut 23 can be abutted against the vertical surface of one of the vertical transverse plates 19.
After two fixed plates 8 all correspond with the position that needs to restore on the ancient building support column 1, rotate every second carousel 22 respectively through the staff, it is rotatory to drive every second screw rod 20 respectively through every second carousel 22, every second screw rod 20 drives every first lead screw sliding sleeve 21 and translation board 16 respectively and carries out the translation, make two translation boards 16 towards the position translation in opposite directions, until make the arc incision 9 on the fixed plate 8 stop with the outside contact of ancient building support column 1, every second locking nut 23 of rotation according to the preface again locks with every adjacent vertical diaphragm 19 perpendicular.
Each translation support mechanism 4 further comprises:
a pair of first extension plates 24 horizontally disposed on both sides of the bottom plate 15;
a pair of second extension plates 25 horizontally disposed at both sides of the moving plate, respectively;
a pair of inverted U-shaped brackets 26 installed on the top of the second extension plate 25, respectively;
a pair of fixing insertion rods 27 vertically positioned inside each of the inverted U-shaped brackets 26, respectively, a top of each of the fixing insertion rods 27 upwardly extending through both sides of a top of each of the inverted U-shaped brackets 26, respectively, and a bottom of each of the fixing insertion rods 27 downwardly extending through both sides of each of the second extension plates 25, respectively;
a pair of abutting disks 28, which are horizontally arranged at the middle end of each fixed inserting rod 27 and are respectively positioned inside each inverted U-shaped bracket 26;
a pair of first springs 29 respectively sleeved on the middle end of each fixed inserting rod 27 and respectively positioned above each abutting disk 28;
a pair of horizontal bars 30 provided at the top of each of the fixed insertion bars 27;
and the positioning blocks 31 are respectively arranged on one side of the top of each inverted U-shaped bracket 26, and the top of each positioning block 31 is respectively provided with a bayonet 32 for clamping each horizontal rod 30.
The top of each first extension plate 24 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 33 which are distributed on the top of the first extension plate 24 in a matrix manner and used for inserting the bottom of each fixed insertion rod 27, the bottom of each fixed insertion rod 27 is provided with an arc-shaped surface, and the opening of each insertion hole 33 is provided with a bell mouth.
After two fixed plates 8 are respectively with the external fixation of ancient building support column 1, every horizontal rod 30 will be rotated to the rethread staff according to the preface, break away from bayonet 32 on every locating piece 31 with horizontal rod 30, and loosen horizontal rod 30 according to the preface, make the bottom of every fixed inserted bar 27 insert in the jack 33 that is adjacent on the first extension board 24 respectively through the cooperation of every first spring 29 that sets up and every butt joint dish 28, and then fix, strengthen the intensity of fixed plate 8 when fixing ancient building support column 1.
Each lifting mechanism 6 includes:
a hollow rectangular frame 34 vertically disposed on top of the translation plate 16;
the fourth screw 35 is vertically positioned in the hollow rectangular frame 34, and two ends of the fourth screw are respectively rotatably inserted into the upper end and the lower end of the hollow rectangular frame 34;
the limiting polish rods 36 are provided with a pair and are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the fourth screw 35, and two ends of each limiting polish rod 36 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the hollow rectangular frame 34;
the horizontal lifting plate 37 is horizontally positioned inside the hollow rectangular frame 34, a second screw rod sliding sleeve for the fourth screw rod 35 to pass through is arranged on the horizontal lifting plate 37, the second screw rod sliding sleeve is in threaded connection with the fourth screw rod 35, and a limiting through hole for each limiting polished rod 36 to pass through is further arranged on the horizontal lifting plate 37.
When the fourth screw 35 rotates, the second screw sliding sleeve and the transverse lifting plate 37 are driven to lift, and each limiting polished rod 36 is arranged for limiting the lifting of the transverse lifting plate 37.
Each lifting mechanism 6 further includes:
the driving motor 38 is positioned on one side of the upper end of the hollow rectangular frame 34, and the output end of the driving motor is arranged upwards;
a first synchronizing wheel 39 provided at an output end of the driving motor 38;
and the second synchronizing wheel 40 is positioned right above the hollow rectangular frame 34 and is flush with the upper surface of the first synchronizing wheel 39, the second synchronizing wheel 40 is in transmission connection with the first synchronizing wheel 39 through a synchronous belt 41, and the bottom center of the second synchronizing wheel 40 is in transmission connection with the top of the fourth screw 35 through a rotating shaft.
After the two fixing plates 8 are positioned at two sides of the ancient building supporting column 1, the driving motor 38 is started, the driving motor 38 drives the first synchronizing wheel 39 and the second synchronizing wheel 40 to rotate, and the rotating shaft and the fourth screw 35 are driven to rotate through the second synchronizing wheel 40.
Each lifting mechanism 6 further includes:
the vertical lifting plate 42 is vertically arranged on one side of the transverse lifting plate 37 far away from the second turntable 22;
and the second slide rails 43, which are provided with a pair, are respectively arranged on two sides of the hollow rectangular frame 34 close to the vertical lifting plate 42 along the vertical extending direction of the hollow rectangular frame 34, and two sides of the vertical lifting plate 42 are respectively provided with a second slide block 44 capable of sliding on each second slide rail 43.
Drive every vertical lifting plate 42 and go up and down when every horizontal lifting plate 37 goes up and down, when every vertical lifting plate 42 goes up and down, through every second slider 44 that sets up respectively along the inside spacing slip of every second slide rail 43, make vertical lifting plate 42 more stable when going up and down, drive every fixed plate 8 respectively at every vertical lifting plate 42 and need prosthetic position after being close to ancient building support column 1, then stop the lift operation.
Each fixing mechanism 7 further includes:
four buffer columns 45 are respectively arranged at each corner of the fixed plate 8, one end of each buffer column 45 respectively can pass through two surfaces of the vertical lifting plate 42 in a sliding manner and horizontally extend towards the inside of the hollow rectangular frame 34, and the extending end of each buffer column 45 is respectively provided with an abutting plate 46 which can abut against the inner side of the vertical lifting plate 42;
the second springs 47, four in number, are respectively sleeved on each buffer column 45, and two ends of each second spring 47 can be respectively abutted against the vertical surfaces of the fixing plate 8 and the vertical lifting plate 42.
When every fixed plate 8 contradicts ancient building support column 1's outside respectively, every second spring 47 and every bumping post 45 that set up play the effect of buffering respectively.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the workers drive the two flat cars 2 to move to the position of the ancient building supporting column 1 through the pull rod 3, the ancient building supporting column 1 is inserted into a gap between the two flat cars 2, then each worker rotates each first rotating disc 14, each first screw rod 11 is driven to move downwards through each first rotating disc 14, the ground is contacted through an anti-slip layer arranged at the bottom of each stabilizing plate 12, each first locking nut 13 is rotated to be locked with each adjacent threaded sleeve 10, each flat car 2 is further fixed, when the two fixing plates 8 are positioned at the two sides of the ancient building supporting column 1, the driving motor 38 is started, the driving motor 38 drives the first synchronizing wheel 39 and the second synchronizing wheel 40 to rotate, the rotating shaft and the fourth screw rod 35 are driven to rotate through the second synchronizing wheel 40, and when the fourth screw rod 35 rotates, the second screw rod and the transverse lifting plate 37 are driven to lift, each limit polished rod 36 is used for limiting the lifting of the transverse lifting plate 37, each transverse lifting plate 37 is driven to lift, each vertical lifting plate 42 is driven to lift, each second sliding block 44 is arranged to slide along the inner part of each second sliding rail 43 in a limiting way while each vertical lifting plate 42 is lifted, the vertical lifting plates 42 are more stable during lifting, after each vertical lifting plate 42 drives each fixing plate 8 to be close to a position needing to be repaired on the ancient building support column 1, the lifting operation is stopped, when two fixing plates 8 correspond to the position needing to be repaired on the ancient building support column 1, each second rotary table 22 is rotated by a worker, each second screw rod 20 is driven to rotate by each second rotary table 22, each first screw rod 21 and each translation plate 16 are driven by each second screw rod 20 to translate, the two translation plates 16 are translated towards the opposite position until the arc-shaped notches 9 on the fixing plate 8 are stopped contacting with the outer part of the ancient building supporting column 1, then each second locking nut 23 is sequentially rotated to be locked with the vertical surface of each adjacent vertical transverse plate 19, after the two fixing plates 8 respectively fix the exterior of the ancient building supporting column 1, the worker sequentially rotates each horizontal rod 30 to separate the horizontal rod 30 from the bayonet 32 on each positioning block 31 and sequentially releases the horizontal rods 30, the bottom of each fixed inserting rod 27 is inserted into the adjacent inserting hole 33 on the first extending plate 24 through the cooperation of each first spring 29 and each abutting disc 28, so as to fix, enhance the strength of the fixing plate 8 when fixing the ancient building supporting column 1, when every fixed plate 8 contradicts ancient building support column 1's outside respectively, every second spring 47 and every bumping post 45 that set up play the effect of buffering respectively.
The foregoing has described the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a ancient building restoration is with consolidating support equipment temporarily, includes ancient building support column (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the platform lorry comprises a pair of platform lorries (2), wherein the two platform lorries (2) are arranged at intervals and symmetrically, and a pull rod (3) for driving the two platform lorries (2) to move is arranged between the two platform lorries (2);
a pair of support mechanisms (4) respectively arranged on each flat car (2);
a pair of translation supporting mechanisms (4) which are respectively arranged on each flat car (2);
the lifting mechanisms (6) are provided with a pair of lifting mechanisms and are respectively arranged at the working end of each translation supporting mechanism (4);
a pair of fixing mechanisms (7) respectively arranged at the working end of each lifting mechanism (6);
wherein each of the fixing mechanisms (7) comprises:
the fixing plate (8) is provided with an arc-shaped notch (9) which can be in contact with the outside of the ancient building supporting column (1).
2. A temporary reinforcing and supporting device for antique building rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that each of said supporting means (4) comprises:
the thread sleeves (10) are provided with a pair of thread sleeves and are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the edge side of the flat car (2);
the first screw rods (11) are provided with a pair of first screw rods, and are respectively vertically arranged on the inner ring of each thread sleeve (10), and each first screw rod (11) is in threaded connection with each thread sleeve (10);
a pair of stabilizing plates (12) which are horizontally arranged at the bottom of each first screw (11);
a pair of anti-slip layers respectively arranged at the bottom of each stabilizing plate (12);
the first locking nuts (13) are provided with a pair and are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the first screw rods (11), the bottom of each first locking nut (13) can be abutted against the top of each threaded sleeve (10), and each first locking nut (13) is in threaded connection with each first screw rod (11);
a first rotary table (14) having a pair, respectively provided on the top of each first screw (11).
3. A temporary reinforcing and supporting device for historic building restoration according to claim 2, wherein each translation and support mechanism (4) comprises:
the bottom flat plate (15) is horizontally arranged at the top of the flat car (2);
the translation plate (16) is horizontally positioned right above the bottom flat plate (15);
the first sliding rails (17) are arranged in parallel at the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom flat plate (15), and the two sides of the bottom of the translation plate (16) are respectively provided with a first sliding block (18) capable of sliding on each first sliding rail (17);
the pair of vertical transverse plates (19) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom flat plate (15), and two ends of each first sliding rail (17) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of each vertical transverse plate (19) respectively;
the second screw (20) is horizontally positioned between the two first sliding rails (17), the second screw (20) is arranged in parallel with the first sliding rails (17), two ends of the second screw (20) can be respectively and rotatably inserted into the inner wall of each vertical transverse plate (19), and the bottom of the translation plate (16) is provided with a first screw sliding sleeve (21) in threaded connection with the second screw (20);
the second rotating disc (22) is positioned in the middle of one side of the flat car (2) close to the stabilizing plate (12), a third screw rod is arranged in the middle of the second rotating disc, and one end of the third screw rod is in transmission connection with one end of the second screw rod (20);
and the second locking nut (23) is arranged on the third screw rod, the second locking nut (23) is in threaded connection with the third screw rod, and the second locking nut (23) can be abutted against the vertical surface of one of the vertical transverse plates (19).
4. A temporary reinforcing and supporting device for historic building restoration according to claim 3, wherein each translation and supporting mechanism (4) further comprises:
a pair of first extension plates (24) horizontally disposed on both sides of the bottom plate (15);
a pair of second extension plates (25) horizontally arranged on both sides of the moving plate;
a pair of inverted U-shaped brackets (26) respectively mounted on the top of the second extension plate (25);
the fixed inserting rods (27) are provided with a pair and are respectively vertically positioned inside each inverted U-shaped bracket (26), the top of each fixed inserting rod (27) respectively penetrates through the top of each inverted U-shaped bracket (26) to extend upwards, and the bottom of each fixed inserting rod (27) respectively penetrates through the two sides of each second extending plate (25) to extend downwards;
a pair of abutting discs (28) which are respectively horizontally arranged at the middle end of each fixed inserted rod (27) and are respectively positioned inside each inverted U-shaped bracket (26);
a pair of first springs (29) respectively sleeved at the middle end of each fixed inserted rod (27) and respectively positioned above each abutting disc (28);
a pair of horizontal bars (30) respectively disposed on the top of each of the fixed insertion bars (27);
the positioning blocks (31) are respectively arranged on one side of the top of each inverted U-shaped bracket (26), and the tops of the positioning blocks (31) are respectively provided with bayonets (32) for clamping the horizontal rods (30).
5. The temporary reinforcing and supporting device for historic building restoration according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of insertion holes (33) which are distributed on the top of the first extending plate (24) in a matrix manner and are used for inserting the bottom of each fixed insertion rod (27) are formed in the top of each first extending plate (24), an arc-shaped surface is formed in the bottom of each fixed insertion rod (27), and a bell mouth is formed at the opening of each insertion hole (33).
6. A temporary reinforcing and supporting device for antique building rehabilitation according to claim 5, characterized in that each of said lifting mechanisms (6) comprises:
the hollow rectangular frame (34) is vertically arranged at the top of the translation plate (16);
the fourth screw rod (35) is vertically positioned in the hollow rectangular frame (34), and two ends of the fourth screw rod can be respectively inserted into the upper end and the lower end of the hollow rectangular frame (34) in a rotating manner;
the limiting polished rods (36) are provided with a pair and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fourth screw (35), and two ends of each limiting polished rod (36) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the hollow rectangular frame (34);
the horizontal lifting plate (37) is horizontally positioned inside the hollow rectangular frame (34), a second screw rod sliding sleeve for the fourth screw rod (35) to pass through is arranged on the horizontal lifting plate (37), the second screw rod sliding sleeve is in threaded connection with the fourth screw rod (35), and limiting through holes for each limiting polished rod (36) to pass through are further formed in the horizontal lifting plate (37).
7. The temporary reinforcing and supporting equipment for antique building restoration according to claim 6, wherein each of said lifting mechanisms (6) further comprises:
the driving motor (38) is positioned on one side of the upper end of the hollow rectangular frame (34), and the output end of the driving motor is arranged upwards;
a first synchronous wheel (39) arranged at the output end of the driving motor (38);
and the second synchronizing wheel (40) is positioned right above the hollow rectangular frame (34) and is flush with the upper surface of the first synchronizing wheel (39), the second synchronizing wheel (40) is in transmission connection with the first synchronizing wheel (39) through a synchronous belt (41), and the center of the bottom of the second synchronizing wheel (40) is in transmission connection with the top of the fourth screw (35) through a rotating shaft.
8. The temporary reinforcing and supporting equipment for antique building restoration according to claim 7, wherein each of said lifting mechanisms (6) further comprises:
the vertical lifting plate (42) is vertically arranged on one side, far away from the second turntable (22), of the transverse lifting plate (37);
and the second sliding rails (43) are provided with a pair of second sliding rails, and are respectively arranged on two sides, close to the vertical lifting plate (42), of the hollow rectangular frame (34) along the vertical extending direction of the hollow rectangular frame (34), and second sliding blocks (44) capable of sliding on each second sliding rail (43) are respectively arranged on two sides of the vertical lifting plate (42).
9. A temporary reinforcing and supporting device for antique building rehabilitation according to claim 8, characterized in that each of said fixing means (7) further comprises:
the four buffer columns (45) are respectively arranged at each corner of the fixed plate (8), one end of each buffer column (45) can respectively and slidably penetrate through two surfaces of the vertical lifting plate (42) to horizontally extend into the hollow rectangular frame (34), and the extending end of each buffer column (45) is respectively provided with a butting plate (46) capable of butting against the inner side of the vertical lifting plate (42);
the second springs (47) are four and are respectively sleeved on each buffer column (45), and two ends of each second spring (47) can be respectively abutted to vertical surfaces of the fixing plate (8) and the vertical lifting plate (42).
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| CN202110248045.0A CN112900916B (en) | 2021-03-07 | 2021-03-07 | Ancient building restoration is with consolidating support equipment temporarily |
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| CN202110248045.0A CN112900916B (en) | 2021-03-07 | 2021-03-07 | Ancient building restoration is with consolidating support equipment temporarily |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090064830A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-22 | 경민산업주식회사 | The method of reinforcement and repair for damaged structural member of old wooden architecture |
| CN209457428U (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-10-01 | 北京擎屹古建筑有限公司 | A kind of rehabilitating historic building temperature pier support device |
| CN211622713U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-10-02 | 昆明欧森特工贸有限公司 | Temporary reinforcing and supporting device for ancient building restoration |
| CN212408027U (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-01-26 | 北京耕新教育文化有限责任公司 | Screen fixed knot constructs for ancient building culture teaching |
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2021
- 2021-03-07 CN CN202110248045.0A patent/CN112900916B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090064830A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-22 | 경민산업주식회사 | The method of reinforcement and repair for damaged structural member of old wooden architecture |
| CN209457428U (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-10-01 | 北京擎屹古建筑有限公司 | A kind of rehabilitating historic building temperature pier support device |
| CN211622713U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-10-02 | 昆明欧森特工贸有限公司 | Temporary reinforcing and supporting device for ancient building restoration |
| CN212408027U (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-01-26 | 北京耕新教育文化有限责任公司 | Screen fixed knot constructs for ancient building culture teaching |
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| CN112900916B (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220928 Address after: 241081 Anhui, Wuhu, three mountains, 591 yuan, 10 Applicant after: WUHU TINGYOU ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 243002 School of architectural engineering, Anhui University of Technology, 59 East Lake Road, Anhui, Ma'anshan Applicant before: Li Tao |
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