CN112900777A - Wallboard made of waterproof and anti-collision material - Google Patents
Wallboard made of waterproof and anti-collision material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112900777A CN112900777A CN202110115503.3A CN202110115503A CN112900777A CN 112900777 A CN112900777 A CN 112900777A CN 202110115503 A CN202110115503 A CN 202110115503A CN 112900777 A CN112900777 A CN 112900777A
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- waterproof
- collision
- special
- retardant
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
- E04F13/0894—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with tongue and groove connections
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/044—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against impact
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/045—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against fire
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Abstract
The invention discloses a wallboard using a waterproof and anti-collision material, belongs to the technical field of building components, and solves the problem of multifunctional synergy, and the technical scheme is characterized in that the wallboard is provided with a wallboard main body with a multi-layer structure, wherein the wallboard main body comprises a decorative surface coating layer, a flame-retardant and anti-collision layer, a honeycomb structure layer and an aluminum back plate layer which are sequentially stacked, a male groove structure and a female groove structure for universal splicing are respectively arranged on two side edges of the wallboard main body, and the flame-retardant and anti-collision layer is 1-5mm, so that the effects of A-level flame retardance, water resistance, prolonged service life and reliable and firm structure are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wallboards, in particular to a wallboard made of a waterproof and anti-collision material.
Background
In general, building industrialization, housing industrialization, and urbanization construction require active popularization of assembly construction. The outer wall is a main enclosure structure of a building, is an important research field of building material updating and building energy saving, and the assembly degree of the outer wall is also important for the assessment of the building industrialization level.
For the assembled external wall panel, the mechanical property is required to be satisfied, and the assembled external wall panel also has excellent properties of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, decoration, collision prevention and the like. However, the conventional external wall panel made of a single material often cannot meet the comprehensive requirements of the performance, especially the requirements of waterproof, anti-collision, heat preservation, heat insulation, decorative performance and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, at least solves the technical problems in the related technology to a certain extent, and provides a wallboard made of a waterproof and anti-collision material, so as to achieve the purposes of multiple functions and remarkable waterproof and anti-collision capacity.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an application waterproof crashproof material's wallboard, has multilayer structure's wallboard main part, and the wallboard main part is including the decorative coating face-painting, fire-retardant anticollision layer, honeycomb structure layer, the aluminium backsheet layer that stack gradually, two sides of wallboard main part are provided with the public groove structure and the female groove structure that are used for the expert to join in marriage the concatenation respectively, fire-retardant anticollision layer 1-5 mm.
As specific embodiments of the present invention, the following may be preferred: a first aluminum layer is added between the flame-retardant anti-collision layer and the decorative surface coating, and the thickness of the first aluminum layer is 0.2 mm.
As specific embodiments of the present invention, the following may be preferred: and a second aluminum layer is additionally arranged between the flame-retardant anti-collision layer and the honeycomb structure layer, and the rear end of the second aluminum layer is 0.2 mm.
As specific embodiments of the present invention, the following may be preferred: stone powder is added in the flame-retardant anti-collision layer.
As specific embodiments of the present invention, the following may be preferred: the side of aluminium backplate layer is provided with special-shaped structure, special-shaped structure includes that the caulking body of integrative connection on the step portion of public groove structure, the laminating is strengthened the body at aluminium back layer's "U" shape, the horizontal rod body on the U foot of the body is strengthened to the perpendicular to, "U" of strengthening the body is provided with the through-hole in the inslot, is equipped with shank of bolt and nut on the through-hole, shank of bolt and nut are used for fastening the special-shaped structure on the wallboard of adjacent concatenation.
As specific embodiments of the present invention, the following may be preferred: the special-shaped structure body is made of aluminum alloy, and a layer of flame-retardant rubber is coated on the special-shaped structure body.
As specific embodiments of the present invention, the following may be preferred: an inner side core plate is assembled on the special-shaped structure body through the cross rod body, and the inner side core plate comprises two layers of profiled color steel plates and a polyethylene benzene plate which is positioned in the middle and is made of heat insulation materials.
As specific embodiments of the present invention, the following may be preferred: and a hollow space between the special-shaped structures is filled with a foaming heat-insulating material.
As specific embodiments of the present invention, the following may be preferred: and the special-shaped structure body is provided with a filling hole, and micro-expansion fine aggregate concrete is filled through the filling hole.
The technical effects of the invention are mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1. has reliable flame retardant ability; 2. the decorative effect is beautiful; 3. the waterproof and sand-proof capability is reliable; 4. the structure strength is high, the service life is long, and the durability is realized; 5. the anti-collision, heat preservation and heat insulation capabilities are obvious.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the structure in example 1;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure in example 2;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure in example 3;
fig. 4 is a structural sectional view in embodiment 4.
Reference numerals: 1. decorating a surface coating; 2. a flame-retardant anti-collision layer; 3. A honeycomb structure layer; 4. an aluminum backing plate layer; 5. a male slot structure; 6. a female slot structure; 7. a first aluminum layer; 8. a second aluminum layer; 9. a special-shaped structure body; 91. a seam filling body; 92. a reinforcement; 93. a cross bar body; 94. a through hole; 10. a bolt shank; 11. a nut; 12. an inner core plate.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and the embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention so that the technical aspects of the present invention can be more easily understood and appreciated, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
a wallboard using a waterproof and anti-collision material is shown in figure 1 and has a multi-layer structure, and the wallboard main body comprises a decorative surface coating 1, a flame-retardant and anti-collision layer 2, a honeycomb structure layer 3 and an aluminum back plate layer 4 which are sequentially stacked. Two sides of the wallboard main body are respectively provided with a male groove structure 5 and a female groove structure 6 which are used for universal splicing, and the flame-retardant anti-collision layer is 21-5 mm. The wall board main body is arranged in a square shape, in the embodiment, a cross-sectional structure of the square shape is illustrated, and a layer structure and a layer material can be understood. The layer thicknesses indicated in the figures are only schematic and do not represent specific dimensions, which are based on the description of the present text.
Firstly, this scheme has adopted decorative cover coating 1, can improve decorative effect, increases and decorates aesthetic measure. The stone powder is added in the flame-retardant anti-collision layer 2, so that the flame-retardant capability can be further improved. The honeycomb structure layer 3 is a regular-hexagon hollow support frame type structure, and can improve structural strength and impact resistance. Therefore, the product of the scheme is more durable.
Example 2:
in order to further improve the structural strength and the crashworthiness, referring to fig. 2, the scheme is that a first aluminum layer 7 is added between the flame-retardant crashworthy layer 2 and the decorative surface coating 1, and the thickness of the first aluminum layer 7 is 0.2 mm.
Example 3:
based on the structural strength of embodiment 2, the crashworthiness is further improved, and referring to fig. 3, in the scheme, a second aluminum layer 8 is additionally arranged between the flame-retardant anticollision layer 2 and the honeycomb structure layer 3, and the rear end of the second aluminum layer 8 is 0.2 mm.
Example 4:
based on the product structure shown in the above embodiments 1-3, the profiled structure 9 is arranged on the main body of the wall panel, specifically on the side of the aluminum back panel layer 4. Referring to fig. 4, the irregular structural body 9 includes a caulking body 91 integrally connected to the step portion of the male groove structure 5, a reinforcing body 92 of a "U" shape attached to the aluminum back layer, and a cross bar body 93 perpendicular to one U leg of the reinforcing body 92. The U-shaped groove of the reinforcing body 92 is provided with a through hole 94, a bolt rod 10 and a nut 11 are assembled on the through hole 94, and the bolt rod 10 and the nut 11 are used for fastening the special-shaped structural body 9 on the adjacent spliced wall boards.
After the two adjacent main bodies of the wall board and the special-shaped structure body 9 are spliced, the two U-shaped reinforcing bodies 92 are connected into a steel rib to form a channel, the special-shaped structure body 9 is provided with a filling hole, and micro-expansion fine aggregate concrete is filled through the filling hole. The filling hole may be the through hole 94 described above, or may be additionally provided. The channel is internally provided with reinforcing steel bars and poured with micro-expansion fine stone concrete, and the poured concrete in the closed channel is equivalent to a ring beam of a building, so that the integrity and the seismic performance of the fabricated building are enhanced.
The special-shaped structure body 9 is made of aluminum alloy, and the special-shaped structure body 9 is coated with a layer of flame-retardant rubber. The flame retardant rubber's effect is shock attenuation and buffering, and in the scheme of this embodiment, flame retardant rubber can fill the surface deformation deviation that the atress inequality caused, can improve frictional resistance, also increases sealing capacity.
An inner core plate 12 is assembled on the special-shaped structure body 9 through a transverse rod body 93, and the inner core plate 12 comprises two layers of profiled color steel plates and a polyethylene benzene plate which is positioned in the middle and is made of a heat insulation material. Inboard battenboard in this wallboard all has the heat preservation effect with the wallboard main part, and has the cavity between the two, and the air isolated layer in the cavity can prevent cold bridge effect well, compares current traditional assembled outer wall and keeps warm more, give sound insulation, anti-wind sand. The hollow space between the special-shaped structures 9 is filled with foaming heat-insulating materials. According to the scheme, various pipelines can be arranged in the cavity, and the heat storage material is filled according to needs, so that solar energy is utilized more efficiently, and the heat insulation performance is improved.
The above are only typical examples of the present invention, and besides, the present invention may have other embodiments, and all the technical solutions formed by equivalent substitutions or equivalent changes are within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an application waterproof crashproof material's wallboard, has multilayer structure's wallboard main part, characterized by, the wallboard main part is including the decorative coating face coating, fire-retardant anticollision layer, honeycomb structural layer, the aluminium backsheet layer that stacks gradually, two sides of wallboard main part are provided with male groove structure and the female groove structure that is used for the general purpose joining in marriage the concatenation respectively, fire-retardant anticollision layer 1-5 mm.
2. The wall panel using waterproof and anti-collision material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a first aluminum layer is added between the flame-retardant anti-collision layer and the decorative surface coating, and the thickness of the first aluminum layer is 0.2 mm.
3. The wall panel using waterproof and anti-collision material as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a second aluminum layer is additionally arranged between the flame-retardant anti-collision layer and the honeycomb structure layer, and the rear end of the second aluminum layer is 0.2 mm.
4. The wall panel using waterproof and anti-collision material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stone powder is added in the flame-retardant anti-collision layer.
5. The wall panel using waterproof and anti-collision material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side of aluminium backplate layer is provided with special-shaped structure, special-shaped structure includes that the caulking body of integrative connection on the step portion of public groove structure, the laminating is strengthened the body at aluminium back layer's "U" shape, the horizontal rod body on the U foot of the body is strengthened to the perpendicular to, "U" of strengthening the body is provided with the through-hole in the inslot, is equipped with shank of bolt and nut on the through-hole, shank of bolt and nut are used for fastening the special-shaped structure on the wallboard of adjacent concatenation.
6. The wall panel using waterproof and anti-collision material as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the special-shaped structure body is made of aluminum alloy, and a layer of flame-retardant rubber is coated on the special-shaped structure body.
7. The wall panel using waterproof and anti-collision material as claimed in claim 6, wherein: an inner side core plate is assembled on the special-shaped structure body through the cross rod body, and the inner side core plate comprises two layers of profiled color steel plates and a polyethylene benzene plate which is positioned in the middle and is made of heat insulation materials.
8. The wall panel using waterproof and anti-collision material as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a hollow space between the special-shaped structures is filled with a foaming heat-insulating material.
9. The wall panel using waterproof and anti-collision material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the special-shaped structure body is provided with a filling hole, and micro-expansion fine aggregate concrete is filled through the filling hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110115503.3A CN112900777B (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Wallboard made of waterproof and anti-collision material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110115503.3A CN112900777B (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Wallboard made of waterproof and anti-collision material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112900777A true CN112900777A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
| CN112900777B CN112900777B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110115503.3A Active CN112900777B (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Wallboard made of waterproof and anti-collision material |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112900777B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1342898A (en) * | 1970-10-24 | 1974-01-03 | British Aircraft Corporaton Lt | Composite panels |
| DE102010048575A1 (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-04-19 | Richter Furniertechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sound-absorbing panel for use in e.g. walls, has profile and core comprising upper or front surface containing decorative layer arranged with through-holes, where layer is adhered to base body by adhesive during intumescent thermal effect |
| CN202391050U (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-08-22 | 帷森(厦门)建材工业有限公司 | Anti-impact honeycomb plate system |
| CN208220088U (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-12-11 | 福建溪石股份有限公司 | A kind of irregular stone composite plate |
| CN209353624U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-09-06 | 福建鹏坤实业有限公司 | A kind of indoor partition decorative dried hanging device |
| CN210369669U (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-04-21 | 湖北美亚达集团涂镀板有限公司 | Fireproof heat-insulating light aluminum decorative plate |
| CN211229304U (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-08-11 | 安徽福瑞尔铝业科技有限公司 | Light marble-imitated veneer convenient to install |
| CN211572337U (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-09-25 | 江苏吉润住宅科技有限公司 | Splicing section bar and composite ceiling using same |
-
2021
- 2021-01-28 CN CN202110115503.3A patent/CN112900777B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1342898A (en) * | 1970-10-24 | 1974-01-03 | British Aircraft Corporaton Lt | Composite panels |
| DE102010048575A1 (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-04-19 | Richter Furniertechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sound-absorbing panel for use in e.g. walls, has profile and core comprising upper or front surface containing decorative layer arranged with through-holes, where layer is adhered to base body by adhesive during intumescent thermal effect |
| CN202391050U (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-08-22 | 帷森(厦门)建材工业有限公司 | Anti-impact honeycomb plate system |
| CN208220088U (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-12-11 | 福建溪石股份有限公司 | A kind of irregular stone composite plate |
| CN209353624U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-09-06 | 福建鹏坤实业有限公司 | A kind of indoor partition decorative dried hanging device |
| CN210369669U (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-04-21 | 湖北美亚达集团涂镀板有限公司 | Fireproof heat-insulating light aluminum decorative plate |
| CN211229304U (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-08-11 | 安徽福瑞尔铝业科技有限公司 | Light marble-imitated veneer convenient to install |
| CN211572337U (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-09-25 | 江苏吉润住宅科技有限公司 | Splicing section bar and composite ceiling using same |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112900777B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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