CN218028295U

CN218028295U - Heat-insulation, heat-preservation, load-bearing and decoration integrated wall

Info

Publication number: CN218028295U
Application number: CN202221136245.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒲林东; 田国印; 董泊君; 蒋成龙; 王海艳; 张晨晨; 曹亮
Original assignee: China Construction Sixth Engineering Bureau Tianjin Green Building Technology Co Ltd; China State Construction Technology Tianjin Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Sixth Engineering Bureau Tianjin Green Building Technology Co Ltd; China State Construction Technology Tianjin Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-12
Filing date: 2022-05-12
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-12

Abstract

The utility model provides an integration wall body is decorated to thermal-insulated heat preservation bearing, including frame construction spare, interior wallboard of thermal-insulated heat preservation core and inorganic decoration, frame construction spare includes two perpendicular components, top component and bottom component, a fore-and-aft recess is respectively reserved to the both ends both sides face of thermal-insulated heat preservation core, two perpendicular components wrap up respectively at the both ends of thermal-insulated heat preservation core, and in the edge embedding recess of perpendicular component, the top component is connected at the top of two perpendicular components, the bottom component is connected in the bottom of two perpendicular components, the outer wall decorative board is connected in frame construction spare's the outside, the interior wall decorative board is connected to frame construction spare's inboard. The utility model discloses simple structure, the people of being convenient for use, can once only accomplish the construction of bearing and the non-concrete partition wall board that external wall thermal-insulated heat preservation dual function is as an organic whole, with low costs, thermal-insulated sound insulation can be good, reserves the door and window entrance to a cave in the wall body, avoids the waste that later stage processing wallboard caused.

Description

Heat-insulation, heat-preservation, load-bearing and decoration integrated wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building wall technical field especially relates to an integration wall body is decorated to thermal-insulated heat preservation bearing.

Background

Under the background of a new era, the carbon peak reaching and carbon neutralization targets in China are proposed, so that the domestic construction industry is greatly changed. In order to reduce carbon emissions and save construction costs, fabricated buildings are becoming increasingly popular. The existing assembled partition board or masonry structure and external wall heat insulation are distributed construction, so that the working procedures are complicated, repeated operation is realized, the efficiency is low, and the engineering quality is difficult to ensure. Because the outer wall heat-insulating layer and the secondary structure wall are different project projects and are limited by a field working surface, field climate and the like, the construction process and the construction period progress are difficult to guarantee. And the outer heat preservation needs the operation of hanging flower basket aloft, the construction degree of difficulty increases, the safe danger coefficient increases, the cost improves, and bonding material intensity also is difficult to guarantee. Besides the separate construction, the structure is also very complex, such as a reinforced concrete built-in heat preservation layer combined shear wall. The heat insulation layer is arranged in the shear wall, but the heat insulation layer needs to be poured twice, and the structure has the defects of heavy weight of components, high transportation cost, high field assembly difficulty and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a light partition plate which has the advantages of low cost, strong heat and sound insulation performance and good structural performance.

The low carbon is the energy-conserving development trend of future building, the utility model discloses a partition wall prefabricated component not only low carbon environmental protection provides the inside and outside decoration panel of a selection moreover. The decorative panel can be used for additional protection as a heat preservation core, and also provides more layers of insulating and fireproof functions, so that labor force can be greatly reduced. In fact, the utility model discloses will replace traditional concrete shear force wall, the inside and outside decoration panel of optional will replace outer wall decorative board and interior wall gypsum to plaster. The utility model discloses partition plate has light in weight, the advantage of easy transportation, only needs one to two workman and does not need large-scale hoisting equipment during the installation.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes:

the utility model provides an integration wall body is decorated to thermal-insulated heat preservation bearing, including the frame component, thermal-insulated heat preservation core, outer wall decorative board and interior wall decorative board, the frame component includes two perpendicular components, top component and bottom component, a fore-and-aft recess is respectively reserved to the both ends both sides face of thermal-insulated heat preservation core, two perpendicular components parcel respectively is at the both ends of thermal-insulated heat preservation core, and in the edge embedding recess of perpendicular component, the top component is connected at the top of two perpendicular components, the bottom component is connected in the bottom of two perpendicular components, the outer wall decorative board is connected in the outside of frame component, interior wall decorative board is connected to the inboard of frame component, thermal-insulated heat preservation core parcel is at the top component, the outer wall decorative board, perpendicular component, the inside of bottom component and interior wall decorative board.

The vertical member comprises a vertical member web plate and vertical member wing plates on two sides of the vertical member web plate, the end parts of the vertical member wing plates are vertically connected with embedded plates, and the embedded plates are embedded and connected in the grooves of the heat insulation core.

The connection mode between each part of the frame component adopts screw connection or welding connection.

The heat insulation core is made of expanded polystyrene or heat insulation foam with expansion property.

The top member and the bottom member are concave and comprise a web plate and two wing plates, and the width of the web plate is consistent with the thickness of the heat insulation core.

The panel thickness of the vertical component is consistent with the width of the groove reserved on the heat insulation core.

And the heat insulation core, the inner wall veneer and the outer wall veneer are provided with a window reserved hole and a door reserved hole.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses simple structure, the people of being convenient for use, can once only accomplish the construction of bearing and the non-concrete partition wall board that external wall thermal-insulated heat preservation dual function is as an organic whole, with low costs, thermal-insulated sound insulation can be good, reserves the door and window entrance to a cave in the wall body, avoids the waste that later stage processing wallboard caused.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the opening of the window or door of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the vertical member of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the heat insulation core of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-a frame member; 2-a top member; 3-inner wall veneer; 4-heat insulation core; 5-a web; 6-screw; 7-wing plate; 8-outer wall veneer; 9-a bottom member; 10-panels; 11-a vertical member; 12-a groove; 13-reserving a hole; and 14-reserving a hole in the window.

Detailed Description

A heat-insulating bearing decoration integrated wall comprises a frame member 1, a heat-insulating core 4, an outer wall veneer 8 and an inner wall veneer 3, wherein the frame member 1 comprises two vertical members 11, a top member 2 and a bottom member 9, two longitudinal grooves 12 are reserved on two side faces of two ends of the heat-insulating core 4 respectively, the heat-insulating core 4 has the characteristics of excellent heat-insulating performance and good compression resistance, the heat-insulating core 4 is made of expanded polystyrene or heat-insulating foam with expansion property, the two vertical members 11 are respectively wrapped at two ends of the heat-insulating core 4, the edges of the vertical members 11 are embedded in the grooves 12, the connectivity of the whole member is improved, the top member 2 is connected to the tops of the two vertical members 11, the bottom member 9 is connected to the bottoms of the two vertical members 11, the outer side of the frame component 1 is connected with an outer wall veneer 8, the inner side of the frame component 1 is connected with an inner wall veneer 3, a heat insulation core 4 is wrapped inside the top component 2, the outer wall veneer 8, the vertical component 11, the bottom component 9 and the inner wall veneer 3, the vertical component 11 is used as a bearing column of the component, the strength of the formed integral composite component is larger than that of the steel frame component 1 and the heat insulation core 4 inside, the inner wall veneer 3 can be made of gypsum boards, after the wallboard is installed, putty can be directly smeared on the inner wall, wallpaper and the like, the inner wall veneer 3 is preferably made of fireproof materials, the fire resistance limit is not lower than one hour, and the outer wall veneer 8 can be made of plate type decorative materials or facing mortar or reflective glass and the like. Such materials make the component aesthetically pleasing and can provide additional support and thermal and acoustic insulation.

The vertical member 11 comprises a web 5 and wing plates 7 at two sides of the web 5, the end parts of the wing plates 7 are vertically connected with the embedded plates 10, the embedded plates 10 are embedded and connected in the grooves 12 of the heat insulation core 4, and the embedded plates 10 can better fix the frame member 1 and the heat insulation core 4.

The connection mode between each part of the frame component 1 adopts screw 6 connection or welding connection.

The top component 2 and the bottom component 9 are concave and comprise a web 5 and two wing plates 7, the width of the web 5 is consistent with the thickness of the heat insulation core 4, and the top component 2 and the bottom component 9 are tightly buckled with the heat insulation core 4 in the middle.

The thickness of the panel 10 of the vertical member 11 is consistent with the width of the groove 12 reserved on the heat insulation core 4, the vertical member 11 is tightly wrapped on the heat insulation core 4 to be used as a bearing member, the integral strength of the member is ensured, when a wall bears load, friction force is generated between the vertical member 11 and the heat insulation core 4 to ensure the integrity of the member, and the steel vertical member 11 can prevent the wall from bending.

The heat insulation core 4, the inner wall veneer 3 and the outer wall veneer 8 are provided with a window reserved hole 14 and a door reserved hole 13, and as shown in fig. 3, partial contents are hidden in the heat insulation core 4 and the frame member 1 for better displaying the internal structure of the wall. The door and window only shows the window reserved hole 14 and the door reserved hole 13 in the figure, but the door and window can be prefabricated in the wall body during factory processing. The wall shown in the figures has three vertical members 11, which also illustrates that the number of vertical members 11 and top and

bottom members

2, 9 can be varied according to the actual requirements of the invention.

The utility model discloses a but the most outstanding characteristics of integration wall body just use the most retrencied material to make light and bearing partition wall component, frame member 1 and the design of thermal-insulated heat preservation core 4 interlocking let the whole component have great intensity, in same major structure, use the utility model discloses can increase the usable floor area in room, the utility model aims at providing a plurality of outsides of selecting or inside decoration panel in order to constitute whole component, the component has beautifully, practical and fire-resistant nature, the utility model relates to a hole 13 is reserved to window reservation hole 14 and door, has avoided the waste that the later stage processing wallboard caused, because door and window hole needs cutting panel in the past, and the construction side usually can waste 10% material, has reduced the work progress, has improved engineering efficiency, can save lintel, constructional column, the outer heat preservation of building, outer wall decorative board 8 can be attached to outside when dispatching from the factory even, can reduce the rubbish of construction scene, and traditional secondary structure wall body and outer wall decoration can produce a lot of building. The utility model provides a partition plate will greatly reduce because of the building site clearance expense that each process alternates and cause. The number of secondary structure lintel and constructional column can be reduced to reach the purpose of shortening the construction period and reducing the cost, the building assembly rate is improved, the member can be prefabricated in the factory and directly installed after being transported to the site, and the loss is reduced. Can carry out the streamlined production on a large scale in mill, not only improve production efficiency, the wallboard quality can be guaranteed to the equipment that becomes more meticulous, and the assembly structure can also reduce cost, and the component can be prefabricated door and window in the wallboard when the factory production, and including other installation content such as electromechanical pipeline all can be prefabricated in partition wall board, improves building assembly type grade, only needs one to two people to operate and need not to use the main equipment during the installation.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integration wall body is decorated to thermal-insulated heat preservation bearing, a serial communication port, including frame component (1), thermal-insulated heat preservation core (4), outer wall decorative board (8) and interior wall decorative board (3), frame component (1) includes two perpendicular components (11), top component (2) and bottom component (9), a fore-and-aft recess (12) are respectively reserved to the both ends both sides face of thermal-insulated heat preservation core (4), two perpendicular components (11) parcel are respectively at the both ends of thermal-insulated heat preservation core (4), and in the edge embedding recess (12) of perpendicular component (11), the top of two perpendicular components (11) is connected in top component (2), bottom component (9) are connected in the bottom of two perpendicular components (11), outer wall decorative board (8) is connected in the outside of frame component (1), interior wall decorative board (3) is connected to the inboard of frame component (1), thermal-insulated heat preservation core (4) parcel is at top component (2), outer wall decorative board (8), perpendicular component (11), the inside decorative board of bottom component (9) and interior wall decorative board (3).

2. The integrated heat-insulating load-bearing decorative wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vertical member (11) comprises a web (5) and wing plates (7) at two sides of the web (5), the end parts of the wing plates (7) are vertically connected with panels (10), and the panels (10) are embedded and connected in the grooves (12) of the heat-insulating core (4).

3. The integrated wall body with heat insulation, load bearing and decoration as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the connection mode among the parts of the frame component (1) adopts screw (6) connection or welding connection.

4. The integrated wall body with heat insulation, load bearing and decoration as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat insulation and preservation core (4) is made of expanded polystyrene or heat preservation foam with expansion property.

5. The heat-insulating load-bearing decorative integrated wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top member (2) and the bottom member (9) are concave and comprise a web (5) and two flanges (7), and the width of the web (5) is consistent with the thickness of the heat-insulating core (4).

6. The integrated wall with heat insulation, load bearing and decoration as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the thickness of the panels (10) of the vertical members (11) is the same as the width of the grooves (12) reserved on the heat insulation core (4).

7. The heat-insulating load-bearing decoration integrated wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat-insulating core (4), the inner wall veneer (3) and the outer wall veneer (8) are provided with a window reserved hole (14) and a door reserved hole (13).