CN112900719A

CN112900719A - Deformable roof structure

Info

Publication number: CN112900719A
Application number: CN202011600315.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金道远; 李盛虹; 陈丕耀; 李舜平; 林协侠
Original assignee: Bodi Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Bodi Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-06-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a deformable roof structure, which has the technical scheme that: including the roof body, the roof body includes bottom plate, flexible insulating layer, flexible light-absorption layer and upset eave, the integrative house upper end of fixing of bottom plate, flexible insulating layer, flexible light-absorption layer and upset eave all set up at the bottom plate upper end and arrange the setting from bottom to top in proper order, flexible insulating layer right-hand member is equipped with accomodates the canopy, it is equipped with first backing plate to accomodate the inside bottom of canopy, the heat insulating board of flexible insulating layer is stretched out the back and is contradicted with the backing plate, first cushion upper end is fixed with second cushion and flexible light-absorption layer, second cushion upper end articulates there is the upset eave, flexible light-absorption layer can overturn and pile up and accomodate in accomodating.

Description

Deformable roof structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a deformable roof structure.

Background

In winter, in severe cold areas, snow storm or hail often occurs, which is very unfavorable for solar panels, may cause the solar panels to break and damage, causing great economic loss, but the current solution to the above problem is basically achieved by manually covering a layer of cloth on the roof, the manual operation is needed, the effect is poor, the cover cloth piece is too slow, hail can damage part of the solar panel, and therefore a good solution is not provided, and the solar energy absorbs the most solar energy when the sun shines directly, so the angle of the solar panel needs to be adjusted at any time, moreover, the house eave can play the roles of keeping off rain, snow, hail, sunlight and the like, so that the eave needs to be adjusted in a telescopic way, the effect can be better realized, so that the curtain wall building eave structure with the roof and eave capable of stretching and deforming is very necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a deformable roof structure with a roof and an eave capable of stretching and deforming.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

this kind of flexible roof structure, including the roof body, the roof body includes bottom plate, flexible insulating layer, flexible light-absorption layer and upset eave, the bottom plate is integrative to be fixed in the house upper end, flexible insulating layer, flexible light-absorption layer and upset eave all set up at the bottom plate upper end and arrange the setting from bottom to top in proper order, flexible insulating layer right-hand member is equipped with accomodates the canopy, accomodate the inside bottom of canopy and be equipped with first backing plate, the heat insulating board of flexible insulating layer is stretched out the back and is contradicted with the backing plate, first cushion upper end is fixed with second cushion and flexible light-absorption layer, second cushion upper end articulates there is the upset eave, flexible light-absorption layer can overturn and pile up and accomodate in.

Furthermore, the telescopic heat insulation layer comprises a moving plate and a heat insulation plate, a first moving groove is formed in the moving plate, and the heat insulation plate is movably arranged in the first moving groove.

Furthermore, a telescopic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the first moving groove and connected with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is fixed at the bottom of the heat insulation plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the first moving groove, rollers are fixed on the side walls at two ends of the heat insulation plate, and the rollers are connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Further, flexible light-absorbing layer includes expansion bracket, returning face plate, slider and rotation motor, the expansion bracket is fixed in flexible insulating layer upper end, the returning face plate is equipped with the four sections, and the hinge joint is connected between every section returning face plate, be equipped with the second spout in the expansion bracket, the bottom of every section returning face plate is fixed with the pulley, fixed connection between the pulley of returning face plate second section and third section, the pulley inlays in the second spout, be fixed with on the expansion bracket the rotation motor, the first section upper end of returning face plate is connected the rotation motor.

Furthermore, the turnover angle of each section of the turnover plate is 0-90 degrees.

Furthermore, a plurality of solar power generation panels with equal intervals are fixed on the upper end face of the turnover plate.

Further, the upset eave includes roll-over stand, eave main part, telescopic link, first motor and second motor, be equipped with the second shifting chute in the roll-over stand, the eave main part is erect on the second shifting chute, eave main part upper end is equipped with a plurality of articulated telescopic link each other, two liang of a set of telescopic link is the X type, and the hinge joint is between every telescopic link of group, be equipped with on the roll-over stand first motor, first motor passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the telescopic link of leftmost end.

Furthermore, the roll-over stand is hinged with a second cushion block, the roll-over stand is connected with the second cushion block through a rotating bearing, and the rotating bearing is connected with a second motor.

Furthermore, the bottom plate is made of transparent materials.

Furthermore, the movable plate and the heat insulation plate are both made of high-temperature-resistant heat insulation materials.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arrangement of the telescopic heat insulation layer and the telescopic light absorption layer, the combined bottom plate is made of transparent materials, namely, when the telescopic heat insulation layer and the telescopic light absorption layer are contracted, a sunlight room is formed;

2. through the telescopic arrangement of the telescopic light absorption layer, the turnover plate can be stored into the storage shed through the rotating motor, and the angle of the turnover plate can be adjusted through the rotation of the rotating motor, so that the sunshine is irradiated on the solar power generation panel, and the influence of severe weather such as rainstorm, snowstorm, hailstone and the like on the solar power generation panel can be prevented while the power generation is maximized;

3. through the setting of upset eave, make the eave can realize upset and flexible effect, can control first motor and second motor at any time and start, realize flexible and upset effect of accomodating, the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a telescoping light absorption layer in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a reference view of the use state of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a plan view of the turnover eave of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a sectional view of the thermal insulating layer of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 2. a telescopic heat insulation layer; 20. a telescopic cylinder; 21. a telescopic rod; 22. a heat insulation plate; 23. moving the plate; 24. a roller; 3. a flexible light absorbing layer; 30. a solar power panel; 31. a telescopic frame; 310. a second chute; 32. a turnover plate; 33. rotating the motor; 34. a slider; 4. a storage shed; 40. a first cushion block; 41. a second cushion block; 5. turning over the eave; 50. a roll-over stand; 500. a second moving slot; 51. an eave body; 52. a telescopic connecting rod; 53. a first motor; 54. a second motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the working principle of the present embodiment is as follows: the bottom plate 1 is made of transparent materials, after the telescopic heat insulation layer 2 and the telescopic light absorption layer 3 are contracted, the roof of a sunlight room can be formed, the telescopic heat insulation layer 2 stretches the heat insulation plate 22 through the telescopic cylinder 20 to realize contraction, the telescopic light absorption layer 3 stores the turnover plate 32 into the storage shed 4 through the rotating motor 33, the angle of the turnover plate 32 can be adjusted through rotating the rotating motor 33, the sunlight is irradiated on the solar power generation plate 30, the influence of severe weather such as rainstorm, snowstorm, hail and the like on the solar power generation plate 30 can be prevented while the power generation is maximized, the turnover eave 5 is started through the first motor 53 and the second motor 54 to control the contraction of each group of telescopic connecting rods 52, the telescopic connecting rods 52 contract to drive the eave body to move back and forth, namely, the telescopic effect is realized, and the turnover is realized, namely, the second motor 54 drives the rotating bearing to rotate, namely, the eave is driven to turn over at the same time.

This kind of deformable roof structure, including the roof body, the roof body includes bottom plate 1, flexible insulating layer 2, flexible light-absorption layer 3 and

upset eave

5, 1 an organic whole of bottom plate is fixed in the house upper end, flexible insulating layer 2, flexible light-absorption layer 3 and upset eave 5 all set up at bottom plate 1 upper end and arrange the setting from bottom to top in proper order, 2 right-hand members of flexible insulating layer are equipped with accomodates canopy 4, accomodate the inside bottom of canopy 4 and be equipped with first backing plate, heat insulating layer 2's heat insulating board 22 is contradicted with the backing plate after stretching out, first cushion 40 upper end is fixed with second cushion 41 and flexible light-absorption layer 3, second cushion 41 upper end articulates there is upset eave 5, flexible light-absorption layer 3 can overturn and pile up and accomodate.

Referring to fig. 2, as a modified embodiment, the retractable thermal insulation layer 2 comprises a moving plate 23 and a thermal insulation plate 22, wherein a first moving groove is formed in the moving plate 23, and the thermal insulation plate 22 is movably arranged in the first moving groove.

Referring to fig. 7, as an improved specific embodiment, a telescopic cylinder 20 is arranged at the bottom of the first moving groove, the telescopic cylinder 20 is connected with a telescopic rod 21, the telescopic rod 21 is fixed at the bottom of the heat insulation plate 22, a first sliding groove is arranged on the side wall of the first moving groove, rollers 24 are fixed on the side walls at two ends of the heat insulation plate 22, and the rollers 24 are slidably connected with the first sliding groove.

The telescopic cylinder 20 is started to drive the telescopic rod 21 to move back and forth, meanwhile, the heat insulation plate 22 at the top can be driven to move back and forth, the heat insulation plate 22 is better pushed back and forth through the sliding connection of the roller 24 and the sliding groove, and the pushing force required by the telescopic cylinder 20 is saved.

Referring to fig. 4 to 5, as a specific embodiment of the improvement, the telescopic light absorption layer 3 includes a telescopic frame 31, a turning plate 32, a slider 34 and a rotating motor 33, the telescopic frame 31 is fixed on the upper end of the telescopic heat insulation layer 2, the turning plate 32 is provided with four sections, each section of the turning plate 32 is hinged with each other, a second chute 310 is arranged in the telescopic frame 31, a pulley is fixed at the bottom of each section of the turning plate 32, the second section of the turning plate 32 is fixedly connected with the pulley of the third section, the pulley is embedded in the second chute 310, the rotating motor 33 is fixed on the telescopic frame 31, and the rotating motor 33 is connected with the upper end of the first section of the turning plate 32.

The rotating motor 33 rotates, the first section of the turnover plate 32 on the plane is turned upwards, and the other turnover plates 32 are driven to be turned upwards at the same time, so that the arrangement of the sliding groove and the pulley is limited and sliding, and each turnover plate 32 can be sequentially driven to be turned upwards.

Referring to fig. 5, as a modified embodiment, the angle at which each section of the turnover plate 32 can be turned is 0 to 90 degrees.

Referring to fig. 1, as a modified embodiment, a plurality of solar panels 30 with equal spacing are fixed on the upper end surface of the turnover plate 32.

Through the setting of solar panel 30, and combine the setting of returning face plate 32, make solar panel 30 can adjust the angle of setting a light, increase the absorbance.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 or 6, as an improved specific embodiment, the turnover eave 5 includes a roll-over stand 50, an eave main body 51, a telescopic connecting rod 52, a first motor 53 and a second motor 54, a second moving groove 500 is provided in the roll-over stand 50, the eave main body 51 is erected on the second moving groove 500, a plurality of mutually hinged telescopic connecting rods 52 are provided at the upper end of the eave main body 51, each two of the telescopic connecting rods 52 is in an X shape, each group of the telescopic connecting rods 52 is hinged, the roll-over stand 50 is provided with the first motor 53, and the first motor 53 is connected with the telescopic connecting rod 52 at the leftmost end through a connecting rod.

Eave main part 51 erects on roll-over stand 50, articulates in eave main part 51 upper end through telescopic link 52, and telescopic link 52 articulates each other and drives telescopic link 52 of leftmost end through first motor 53 and rotate, realizes telescopic link 52's rotation promptly, and telescopic link 52 can only rotate on the original place on eave main part 51 and can't remove, therefore when telescopic link 52 was driven and is removed, drives the removal of eave main part 51 promptly.

Referring to fig. 2 or 3, as a modified embodiment, the roll-over stand 50 is hinged to the second cushion block 41, the roll-over stand 50 is connected to the second cushion block 41 through a rotating bearing, and the rotating bearing is connected to the second motor 54.

Through the setting of second motor 54, second motor 54 can drive roll-over stand 50 and inside eave main part 51 and overturn, is convenient for hide and accomodate.

As a modified specific embodiment, the bottom plate 1 is made of a transparent material.

The setting of bottom plate 1 can form sunshine room when flexible insulating layer 2 and flexible light-absorbing layer 3 shrink.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A deformable roof construction comprising a roof body, characterized in that: the roof body includes bottom plate (1), flexible insulating layer (2), flexible light-absorption layer (3) and upset eave (5), bottom plate (1) an organic whole is fixed in the house upper end, flexible insulating layer (2), flexible light-absorption layer (3) and upset eave (5) all set up at bottom plate (1) upper end and arrange the setting from bottom to top in proper order, flexible insulating layer (2) right-hand member is equipped with accomodates canopy (4), it is equipped with first backing plate to accomodate the inside bottom of canopy (4), heat insulating board (22) of flexible insulating layer (2) are stretched out the back and are contradicted with the backing plate, first cushion (40) upper end is fixed with second cushion (41) and flexible light-absorption layer (3), second cushion (41) upper end articulates there is upset eave (5), flexible light-absorption layer (3) can overturn and pile up and accomodate in accomodating canopy (4).

2. A deformable roof construction, according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic heat insulation layer (2) comprises a moving plate (23) and a heat insulation plate (22), a first moving groove is formed in the moving plate (23), and the heat insulation plate (22) is movably arranged in the first moving groove.

3. A deformable roof construction, according to claim 2, wherein: the heat insulation plate is characterized in that a telescopic cylinder (20) is arranged at the bottom of the first moving groove, the telescopic cylinder (20) is connected with a telescopic rod (21), the telescopic rod (21) is fixed at the bottom of the heat insulation plate (22), a first sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the first moving groove, rollers (24) are fixed on the side walls of two ends of the heat insulation plate (22), and the rollers (24) are connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding mode.

4. A deformable roof construction, according to claim 1, wherein: flexible light-absorbing layer (3) include expansion bracket (31), returning face plate (32), slider (34) and rotate motor (33), expansion bracket (31) are fixed in flexible insulating layer (2) upper end, returning face plate (32) are equipped with the four sections, and the hinge is connected between every section returning face plate (32), be equipped with second spout (310) in expansion bracket (31), the bottom of every section returning face plate (32) is fixed with the pulley, fixed connection between the pulley of returning face plate (32) second section and third section, the pulley inlays in second spout (310), be fixed with on expansion bracket (31) rotate motor (33), returning face plate (32) first section upper end is connected rotate motor (33).

5. A deformable roof construction, according to claim 4, wherein: the turnover angle of each section of the turnover plate (32) is 0-90 degrees.

6. A deformable roof construction, according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of solar power generation panels (30) with equal intervals are fixed on the upper end face of the turnover plate (32).

7. A deformable roof construction, according to claim 1, wherein: upset eave (5) are including roll-over stand (50), eave main part (51), telescopic link (52), first motor (53) and second motor (54), be equipped with second shifting chute (500) in roll-over stand (50), eave main part (51) erect on second shifting chute (500), eave main part (51) upper end is equipped with a plurality of articulated telescopic link (52) each other, two liang of a set of X types that are in telescopic link (52) of every group, hinge joint between every telescopic link (52) of group, be equipped with on roll-over stand (50) first motor (53), first motor (53) are connected through connecting rod and telescopic link (52) of leftmost end.

8. A deformable roof construction, according to claim 7, wherein: the overturning frame (50) is hinged to the second cushion block (41), the overturning frame (50) is connected with the second cushion block (41) through a rotating bearing, and the rotating bearing is connected with the second motor (54).

9. A deformable roof construction, according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is made of transparent materials.

10. A deformable roof construction, according to claim 2, wherein: the movable plate (23) and the heat insulation plate (22) are both made of high-temperature-resistant heat insulation materials.