CN112900187A - Method for manufacturing sand-based water permeable brick by using concrete waste - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing sand-based water permeable brick by using concrete waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112900187A
CN112900187A CN201911217968.9A CN201911217968A CN112900187A CN 112900187 A CN112900187 A CN 112900187A CN 201911217968 A CN201911217968 A CN 201911217968A CN 112900187 A CN112900187 A CN 112900187A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sand
base layer
concrete waste
surface layer
water permeable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911217968.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康春雷
马立方
马利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luanzhou Huaying Technology Co ltd
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Luanzhou Huaying Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luanzhou Huaying Technology Co ltd filed Critical Luanzhou Huaying Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201911217968.9A priority Critical patent/CN112900187A/en
Publication of CN112900187A publication Critical patent/CN112900187A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/225Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00284Materials permeable to liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00612Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/80Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
    • C04B2111/82Coloured materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing sand-based water permeable bricks by using concrete waste, which comprises a layered integrated structure formed by a surface layer and a base layer, wherein the thickness of the surface layer is 1.5-2.5 cm, and the thickness of the base layer is 4.5-7.5 cm. The surface layer is made of high molecular color sand made of natural quartz sand, toner and other nano materials and a resin adhesive; the base layer is made of concrete waste, cement, additives and water; the surface layer and the base layer are vertically overlapped, the depth of the surface layer embedded into the base layer is 0.2-0.5 cm, a plurality of through holes which are not uniformly distributed are formed in other parts of the base layer, which are not in contact with the surface layer, the aperture of each through hole is not more than 0.5cm, and the base layer is directly in contact with the ground when the pavement is laid; the surface layer contains 90-95 parts of high-molecular color sand and 5-10 parts of resin adhesive according to the weight proportion; the base layer comprises 50-70 parts of concrete waste, 25-30 parts of cement, 1-3 parts of additives and 20-25 parts of water according to the weight proportion; the surface layer is prepared by uniformly mixing high-molecular colored sand and a resin adhesive, stirring and injecting into a forming machine; the base layer is obtained by uniformly mixing and stirring concrete waste cement, an additive and water into slurry and injecting the slurry into a forming machine; placing a forming machine on the surface layer and the base layer to obtain a water permeable brick blank; and feeding the water permeable brick blank into a curing kiln for curing to obtain the concrete waste for manufacturing the sand-based water permeable brick.

Description

Method for manufacturing sand-based water permeable brick by using concrete waste
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a method for manufacturing sand-based water permeable bricks by using concrete waste.
Background
In recent years, the problems of heavy rain, high rainfall intensity, long continuous rainfall time and the like are gradually increased in rainstorm weather, so that the phenomenon of water accumulation is caused on the road surfaces of most cities in China. Therefore, the construction of sponge cities is particularly important in the rain and flood management of new-generation cities, and the water permeable pavement bricks are a key component for the construction of the sponge cities. Most of the existing water permeable bricks are single in color and use a lot of expensive materials.
Based on the problems, the company invents a method for manufacturing a sand-based water permeable brick by using concrete waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of urban ponding. The product has various colors and patterns, and is suitable for city construction; the concrete waste is adopted as the material to realize the recycling of the waste; the surface layer is combined with the porous base layer, so that ground water flow can be quickly discharged; the base layer is provided with a plurality of through holes which are distributed unevenly, so that the strength of the permeable brick is enhanced.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the laminated integrated structure comprises a surface layer and a base layer, wherein the thickness of the surface layer is 1.5-2.5 cm, and the thickness of the base layer is 4.5-7.5 cm.
Furthermore, the surface layer is made of high molecular color sand and resin adhesive which are made of natural quartz sand, toner and other nano materials;
further, the base layer is made of concrete waste, cement, additives and water;
further, the surface layer and the base layer are overlapped up and down, the depth of the surface layer embedded into the base layer is 0.2-0.5 cm, other parts of the base layer, which are not in contact with the surface layer, are provided with a plurality of through holes which are distributed unevenly, the aperture of each through hole is not more than 0.5cm, and the base layer is directly in contact with the ground when a pavement is laid;
further, the surface layer contains 90-95 parts of high-molecular color sand and 5-10 parts of resin adhesive according to the weight proportion;
further, the base layer comprises 50-70 parts of concrete waste, 25-30 parts of cement, 1-3 parts of additives and 20-25 parts of water according to the weight proportion;
further, the surface layer is prepared by uniformly mixing the polymer colored sand and the resin adhesive, stirring and injecting the mixture into a forming machine;
further, the base layer is obtained by uniformly mixing and stirring concrete waste cement, additives and water into slurry and injecting the slurry into a forming machine;
further, placing a forming machine on the surface layer and the base layer to obtain a water permeable brick blank;
and further, feeding the water permeable brick blank into a curing kiln for curing to obtain the concrete waste for manufacturing the sand-based water permeable brick.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. has various colors and patterns, and is suitable for city construction.
2. The concrete waste is adopted as the material to realize the recycling of the waste.
3. The surface layer is combined with the porous base layer, so that the ground water flow can be quickly discharged.
4. The base layer is provided with a plurality of through holes which are distributed unevenly, so that the strength of the permeable brick is enhanced.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in fig. 1:
1. surface layer
101. Natural quartz sand
102. Toner powder
103. Color sand
104. Resin adhesive
2. Base layer
201. Waste material of concrete
202. Cement
203. Additive and water
204. And a through hole.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in the figure, the method for manufacturing the sand-based water permeable brick by using the concrete waste in the embodiment includes a layered integrated structure formed by a surface layer and a base layer, wherein the thickness of the surface layer is 1.5-2.5 cm, and the thickness of the base layer is 4.5-7.5 cm.
In the embodiment, the surface layer is made of high-molecular color sand and resin adhesive which are made of natural quartz sand, toner and other nano materials;
in this embodiment, the base layer comprises concrete waste, cement, additives and water;
in the embodiment, the surface layer and the base layer are overlapped up and down, the depth of the surface layer embedded into the base layer is 0.2-0.5 cm, other parts of the base layer, which are not in contact with the surface layer, are provided with a plurality of through holes which are distributed unevenly, the aperture of each through hole is not more than 0.5cm, and the base layer is directly in contact with the ground when a pavement is laid;
in the embodiment, the surface layer comprises 90-95 parts of high-molecular color sand and 5-10 parts of resin adhesive according to the weight proportion;
in the embodiment, the base layer comprises 50-70 parts of concrete waste, 25-30 parts of cement, 1-3 parts of additives and 20-25 parts of water according to the weight proportion;
in the embodiment, the surface layer is obtained by uniformly mixing the polymer color sand and the resin adhesive, stirring and injecting the mixture into a forming machine;
in the embodiment, the base layer is obtained by uniformly mixing and stirring concrete waste cement, an additive and water into slurry and injecting the slurry into a forming machine;
in the embodiment, the forming machine is placed on the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer of the base layer to obtain a water permeable brick blank;
in this embodiment, the permeable brick blank is sent to a curing kiln for curing to obtain a concrete waste material for manufacturing the sand-based permeable brick.
The method for manufacturing the sand-based water permeable brick by using the concrete waste is described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for manufacturing sand-based water permeable bricks by using concrete waste is characterized by comprising the following steps: the laminated integrated structure comprises a surface layer and a base layer, wherein the thickness of the surface layer is 1.5-2.5 cm, and the thickness of the base layer is 4.5-7.5 cm.
2. The method for manufacturing the sand-based water permeable brick by using the concrete waste according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the surface layer is made of high-molecular color sand made of natural quartz sand, toner and other nano materials and a resin adhesive.
3. The method for manufacturing the sand-based water permeable brick by using the concrete waste according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the base layer is made of concrete waste, cement, additives and water.
4. The method for manufacturing the sand-based water permeable brick by using the concrete waste according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the surface layer and the base layer are vertically stacked, the depth of the surface layer embedded into the base layer is 0.2-0.5 cm, a plurality of through holes which are not uniformly distributed are formed in other parts of the base layer, which are not in contact with the surface layer, the aperture of each through hole is not larger than 0.5cm, and the base layer is directly in contact with the ground when the pavement is laid.
5. The method for manufacturing the sand-based water permeable brick by using the concrete waste according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the surface layer comprises 90-95 parts of high-molecular color sand and 5-10 parts of resin adhesive according to weight proportion.
6. The method for manufacturing the sand-based water permeable brick by using the concrete waste according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the base layer comprises 50-70 parts of concrete waste, 25-30 parts of cement, 1-3 parts of additives and 20-25 parts of water according to the weight proportion.
7. The method for manufacturing the sand-based water permeable brick by using the concrete waste according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the surface layer is prepared by uniformly mixing the high-molecular colored sand and the resin adhesive, stirring and injecting the mixture into a forming machine.
8. The method for manufacturing the sand-based water permeable brick by using the concrete waste according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the base layer is obtained by uniformly mixing and stirring concrete waste cement, additives and water into slurry and injecting the slurry into a forming machine.
9. The method for manufacturing the sand-based water permeable brick by using the concrete waste according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and placing a forming machine on the surface layer and the base layer to obtain the water permeable brick blank.
10. The method for manufacturing the sand-based water permeable brick by using the concrete waste according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and feeding the water permeable brick blank into a curing kiln for curing to obtain the concrete waste for manufacturing the sand-based water permeable brick.
CN201911217968.9A 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Method for manufacturing sand-based water permeable brick by using concrete waste Withdrawn CN112900187A (en)

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CN201911217968.9A CN112900187A (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Method for manufacturing sand-based water permeable brick by using concrete waste

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911217968.9A CN112900187A (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Method for manufacturing sand-based water permeable brick by using concrete waste

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115650644A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-01-31 浙江南琪生态环保技术有限公司 Sand-based micro-bead efficient water-permeable composite brick and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100812751B1 (en) * 2006-11-15 2008-03-12 백성호 Water permeable concrete pavement structure and construction method thereof
CN105970756A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-09-28 重庆路投科技有限公司 Permeable brick and preparation method thereof
CN106380148A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-02-08 成都金鼎恒信科技有限公司 Precast concrete pervious pavement slab and mounting method thereof
CN107129236A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-09-05 蔡世红 A kind of preparation method of colorful water-permeable brick
WO2018107659A1 (en) * 2016-12-15 2018-06-21 东莞深圳清华大学研究院创新中心 Composite water-permeable brick and manufacturing method therefor
CN109320170A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-12 厦门固泽环保科技有限公司 A kind of heat discoloration water-permeable brick

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100812751B1 (en) * 2006-11-15 2008-03-12 백성호 Water permeable concrete pavement structure and construction method thereof
CN105970756A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-09-28 重庆路投科技有限公司 Permeable brick and preparation method thereof
CN106380148A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-02-08 成都金鼎恒信科技有限公司 Precast concrete pervious pavement slab and mounting method thereof
WO2018107659A1 (en) * 2016-12-15 2018-06-21 东莞深圳清华大学研究院创新中心 Composite water-permeable brick and manufacturing method therefor
CN107129236A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-09-05 蔡世红 A kind of preparation method of colorful water-permeable brick
CN109320170A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-12 厦门固泽环保科技有限公司 A kind of heat discoloration water-permeable brick

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
古松: "《再生混凝土基本性能与工程应用》", 31 March 2019 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115650644A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-01-31 浙江南琪生态环保技术有限公司 Sand-based micro-bead efficient water-permeable composite brick and preparation method thereof
CN115650644B (en) * 2022-10-31 2024-03-29 浙江南琪生态环保技术有限公司 Sand-based microbead efficient water permeable composite brick and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20210604