CN112897425B

CN112897425B - Ampoule bottle multiunit uncork device

Info

Publication number: CN112897425B
Application number: CN202110067636.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常琦
Original assignee: Shandong Lvneng Huanyu Low Carbon Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Lvneng Huanyu Low Carbon Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-19
Filing date: 2021-01-19
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-19
Also published as: CN112897425A

Abstract

The invention provides a multi-group ampoule bottle opening device, and relates to the field of medical instruments. This ampoule multiunit bottle opener, including the handle, the last fixed surface of handle installs the L template A that distributes around two, is provided with a plurality of roller bearing between two L template A's the bottom, both ends rotate with two L template A respectively around the roller bearing to be connected, the elongated slot that link up around two L template A all seted up, the inside of elongated slot is all pegged graft and is had the clamp plate, L template A is all run through to the one end that two clamp plates are close to each other, spring A is all installed to the left and right sides of the other end of clamp plate, spring A's the other end and L template A fixed connection. This ampoule multiunit bottle opener through setting up L template A, push pedal and spring, places the ampoule between two L templates A, has reached the effect of opening the bottle to the multiunit ampoule, and it is lower to have solved prior art and opened ampoule efficiency, has certain dangerous problem moreover.

Description

Ampoule bottle multiunit bottle opener

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a multi-group ampoule bottle opening device.

Background

The ampoule bottle is a small glass container for containing liquid medicine and comprises a bottle body and a nipple. In the medical industry, ampoules are widely used for their good sealing properties. However, the quality of the ampoule bottle itself, the manufacturing process and the method of using the ampoule bottle are limited, so that the ampoule bottle is accidentally broken during use to cause injury to medical staff and contamination to the liquid medicine.

And some devices for opening the ampoule bottles exist at present, but most of the devices can not open a plurality of ampoule bottles and are not good in use effect.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multi-group ampoule bottle opening device, which solves the problems of low ampoule bottle opening efficiency and certain danger in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a multi-group ampoule bottle opening device comprises a handle, wherein two L-shaped plates A which are distributed front and back are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the handle, a plurality of rolling shafts are arranged between the bottom ends of the two L-shaped plates A, the front ends and the back ends of the rolling shafts are respectively rotatably connected with the two L-shaped plates A, the two L-shaped plates A are respectively provided with a front through elongated slot and a back through elongated slot, pressing plates are respectively inserted into the elongated slots, one ends, close to each other, of the two pressing plates are respectively penetrated through the L-shaped plates A, springs A are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the other ends of the pressing plates, the other ends of the springs A are fixedly connected with the L-shaped plates A, the two L-shaped plates A are respectively provided with a placing slot which is communicated front and back, the placing slot is positioned on the left side of the elongated slot, arc-shaped plates are respectively arranged in the placing slot, one ends, close to each other, of the two L-shaped plates A are respectively and are fixedly provided with an arc sleeve, one side, a gear is rotatably arranged on the two L-shaped plates A far away from each other, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two gears kept away from each other has the handle, through pull rod fixed connection between the lower extreme of two handles, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two gears are close to each other has the inclined plane ring, and two inclined plane rings contact with the one side that two clamp plates are close to each other respectively, and the upper end joint of the L template A in the place ahead has the file, and the gear in the place ahead is connected with the file transmission.

Be provided with the baffle between two L template A's the right-hand member, the front and back both sides of baffle respectively with two L template A's inner wall sliding connection, the upper end fixed mounting of baffle has the pivot, the right-hand member fixed mounting of baffle has two magnetic plates, two magnetic plates joint respectively in the outside of two L template A right-hand members, the left side that lies in the baffle between two L template A is provided with the push pedal, both ends respectively with two L template A sliding connection around the push pedal, be provided with spring B between push pedal and the baffle, spring B's left end and push pedal fixed connection, spring B's right-hand member and baffle fixed connection.

Two L template A's top is provided with two L template B, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two L template B are close to each other has arc splint, the equal fixed mounting in left end of two L template B has the arc circle, two arc circles are located between two arc covers, through having a plurality of horizontal pole fixed connection between two L template B's the upper end, through support fixed connection between two L template B's the right-hand member, the lower extreme and the pivot of support rotate to be connected, the right flank fixed mounting of baffle has power unit, power unit's output shaft is connected with the right-hand member transmission of pivot.

Preferably, the outer wall of the L-shaped plate A is provided with positioning grooves at the left side and the right side of the long groove, and one end of the spring A, which is far away from the pressing plate, is positioned in the positioning grooves and fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the positioning grooves.

Preferably, the arc cover is of an arc structure, the two arc covers are symmetrically arranged front and back, the L-shaped rods are fixedly mounted at the left ends of the two pressing plates, and one ends, far away from the pressing plates, of the two L-shaped rods are fixedly connected with the arc cover.

Preferably, a toothed plate is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the file, and the front gear is located below the toothed plate and meshed with the toothed plate.

Preferably, the left surface of push pedal is the arc structure, and the cross slot has all been seted up at both ends around the push pedal, and the cross slot is located same horizontal plane with the clamp plate.

Preferably, the arc-shaped rings and the arc-shaped sleeves are concentrically arranged, and the two arc-shaped rings and the two arc-shaped sleeves are positioned on the same vertical surface.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the ampoule bottle multi-group bottle opening device is characterized in that the ampoule bottles are placed between the two L-shaped plates A by arranging the L-shaped plates A, the push plates and the springs, when the ampoule bottles are pushed, the ampoule bottles can penetrate through the two arc-shaped plates to extrude the push plates, when the ampoule bottles are loosened, the ampoule bottles can be blocked by the two arc-shaped plates, the ampoule bottles are fixed, when the ampoule bottles are continuously pushed, the springs can be continuously compressed, when the ampoule bottle opening device is used, the handles are held by hands and then the pull rods are pulled, the pull rods can pull the two handles, the gear can rotate when being pulled by the two handles, when the gear rotates, the two press plates are extruded by the two inclined plane rings, when the two press plates are close to each other, the file can be driven by the rack to move to the left when the gear in front, the opening of the ampoule bottles can be pre-polished when the file moves to the left, then the pull rods are held and are not loosened, the arc cover can block two arc circles, and power unit can drive the pivot rotatory, and two L template B can break the upper end of disconnected ampoule off with the fingers and thumb, have reached the effect of opening the bottle to the multiunit ampoule, and it is lower to have solved prior art and opened ampoule efficiency, has certain dangerous problem moreover.

2. This ampoule multiunit bottle opener through pulling the pull rod many times, and the file can remove about, and the ampoule also can deflect in the atress, and the file can polish the circumference position of ampoule opening part, and the file scope of polishing increases, and it is more smooth to open than simple polishing.

3. This ampoule multiunit bottle opener through setting up the cross slot, and the clamp plate can be placed to the cross slot, and when the clamp plate was close to each other, the ampoule can be cliied to the clamp plate in getting into the cross slot.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a portion of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 3 at a according to the present invention.

The device comprises a handle 1, a template A2L, a rolling shaft 3, a long groove 4, a pressing plate 5, a spring A6, a placing groove 7, an arc plate 8, an arc sleeve 9, a gear 10, a handle 11, a pull rod 12, a bevel ring 13, a file 14, a baffle 15, a rotating shaft 16, a magnetic plate 17, a push plate 18, a spring B19, a template B20L, an arc clamping plate 21, an arc ring 22, a cross rod 23, a bracket 24, a power mechanism 25, a positioning groove 26, a rod 27L, a toothed plate 28 and a transverse groove 29.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-6, a multiple-unit ampoule bottle opener comprises a handle 1, two L-shaped plates a2 distributed in the front and back are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the handle 1, a plurality of rollers 3 are arranged between the bottom ends of the two L-shaped plates a2, the rollers 3 can reduce the resistance of the ampoule bottle when being pushed, the front and back ends of the rollers 3 are respectively rotatably connected with the two L-shaped plates a2, the two L-shaped plates a2 are respectively provided with a front and back through elongated slot 4, a pressing plate 5 is inserted into the inside of the elongated slot 4, the inner end of the pressing plate 5 is made of rubber, the ampoule bottle cannot be broken when the ampoule bottle is clamped, the mutually close ends of the two pressing plates 5 are respectively penetrated through the L-shaped plates a2, the left and right sides of the other end of the pressing plate 5 are respectively provided with a spring a6, the other end of the spring a6 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plates a2, the outer walls of the L-shaped plates a2 are respectively provided with positioning slots 26 on the left and right sides of the elongated slot 4, one end of the spring A6, which is far away from the pressure plate 5, is located inside the positioning groove 26 and is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the positioning groove, the two L-shaped plates A2 are provided with the placement grooves 7 which are through from front to back, the placement grooves 7 are located on the left side of the long groove 4, and the arc-shaped plates 8 are mounted inside the placement grooves 7.

When the ampoule bottle contacts with the left end of the arc-shaped plate 8, the ampoule bottle can pass through the two arc-shaped plates 8, but the arc-shaped plate 8 has a limited left rotation angle, and the ampoule bottle cannot return when passing through the two arc-shaped plates 8.

The end, close to each other, of each of the two arc-shaped plates 8 is located between the two L-shaped plates a2, the left ends of the two pressing plates 5 are fixedly provided with arc sleeves 9, each arc sleeve 9 is of an arc-shaped structure, the two arc sleeves 9 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, the left ends of the two pressing plates 5 are fixedly provided with L-shaped rods 27, one ends, far away from the pressing plates 5, of the two L-shaped rods 27 are fixedly connected with the arc sleeves, the surfaces, far away from each other, of the two L-shaped plates a2 are rotatably provided with gears 10, the surfaces, far away from each other, of the two gears 10 are fixedly provided with handles 11, the lower ends of the two handles 11 are fixedly connected through pull rods 12, the surfaces, close to each other, of the two gears 10 are fixedly provided with inclined plane rings 13, the two inclined plane rings 13 are respectively contacted with the surfaces, close to each other, of the two pressing plates 5, the upper end of the L-shaped plate a2 in front is clamped with a file 14, the gear 10 in front is in transmission connection with the file 14, the front face of which a toothed plate 28 is fixedly provided, the forward gear 10 is located below and in meshing engagement with the toothed plate 28.

Be provided with baffle 15 between the right-hand member of two L template A2, the front and back two sides of baffle 15 respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of two L template A2, the upper end fixed mounting of baffle 15 has pivot 16, the right-hand member fixed mounting of baffle 15 has two magnetic sheet 17, two magnetic sheet 17 joint respectively in the outside of two L template A2 right-hand members, it can play the effect of tearing baffle 15 down to set up magnetic sheet 17, the left side that lies in baffle 15 between two L template A2 is provided with push pedal 18, the left surface of push pedal 18 is arc structure, cross slot 29 has all been seted up at both ends around push pedal 18, cross slot 29 is located same horizontal plane with clamp plate 5, both ends respectively with two L template A2 sliding connection around push pedal 18, be provided with spring B19 between push pedal 18 and the baffle 15, spring B19's left end and push pedal 18 fixed connection, the right-hand member and the baffle 15 fixed connection of spring B19.

Two L-shaped plates B20 are arranged above the two L-shaped plates A2, arc-shaped clamping plates 21 are fixedly arranged on the surfaces, close to each other, of the two L-shaped plates B20, arc-shaped rings 22 are fixedly arranged at the left ends of the two L-shaped plates B20, the two arc-shaped rings 22 are positioned between the two arc-shaped sleeves 9, the arc-shaped rings 22 and the arc-shaped sleeves 9 are concentrically arranged, the two arc-shaped rings 22 and the two arc-shaped sleeves 9 are positioned on the same vertical surface, the arc-shaped sleeves 9 can play a role in supporting the arc-shaped rings 22, so that the two ends of the two L-shaped plates B20 rotate and are provided with rotating shafts, the stability during rotation can be kept, the upper ends of the two L-shaped plates B20 are fixedly connected through a plurality of cross rods 23, the right ends of the two L-shaped plates B20 are fixedly connected through a power mechanism support 24, the lower end of the support 24 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 16, a right side surface of the baffle 15 is fixedly provided with a 25, the power mechanism 25 comprises a motor and a worm gear reducer, when the motor rotates, a torque force enough to break the ampoule bottle can be exerted on the rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the power mechanism 25 is in transmission connection with the right end of the rotating shaft 16.

When the ampoule bottle pressing device is used, the ampoule bottle is placed between the two L-shaped plates A2, when the ampoule bottle is pushed, the ampoule bottle can penetrate through the two arc-shaped plates 8 to extrude the pushing plate, when the ampoule bottle is loosened, the two arc-shaped plates 8 can block the ampoule bottle, at the moment, the ampoule bottle is fixed, when the ampoule bottle is continuously pushed, the spring can be continuously compressed, when the ampoule bottle pressing device is used, the handle 1 is held by a hand, then the pull rod 12 is pulled, the pull rod 12 can pull the two handles 11, the gear 10 can rotate when being pulled by the two handles 11, the gear 10 extrudes the two pressing plates 5 through the two inclined plane rings 13 when rotating, the two pressing plates 5 can press the bottle body of the ampoule bottle when approaching each other, when the gear 10 in the front part rotates, the file 14 can be driven by the rack to move to the left, the opening of the ampoule bottle can be polished in advance when the file is moved to the left, the pull rod 12 is pulled for multiple times, the file 14 can move left and right, the ampoule bottle can also deflect when being stressed, the file 14 can polish the circumferential position of the opening of the ampoule bottle, then the pull rod 12 is held without loosening, the arc-shaped sleeve 9 can clamp the two arc-shaped rings 22, the power mechanism 25 can drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the two L-shaped plates B20 can break the upper end of the ampoule bottle, and after the liquid medicine is taken out, the baffle 15 is separated from the two L-shaped plates A2, so that the ampoule bottle body can be taken out.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ampoule bottle multiunit bottle opener, includes handle (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the handle (1) is fixedly provided with two L-shaped plates A (2) which are distributed front and back, a plurality of rolling shafts (3) are arranged between the bottoms of the two L-shaped plates A (2), the front ends and the back ends of the rolling shafts (3) are respectively rotatably connected with the two L-shaped plates A (2), the two L-shaped plates A (2) are respectively provided with a long groove (4) which is communicated front and back, pressing plates (5) are respectively inserted into the long grooves (4), one ends of the two pressing plates (5) which are close to each other are respectively communicated with the L-shaped plates A (2), springs A (6) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the other ends of the pressing plates (5), the other ends of the springs A (6) are fixedly connected with the L-shaped plates A (2), the two L-shaped plates A (2) are respectively provided with a placing groove (7) which is communicated front and back, the placing groove (7) is positioned on the left side of the long groove (4), and an arc-shaped plate (8) is arranged inside the placing groove (7), the one end that two arc boards (8) are close to each other is located between two L template A (2), the equal fixed mounting in left end of two clamp plates (5) has arc cover (9), the one side that two L template A (2) kept away from each other all rotates and installs gear (10), the one side that two gear (10) kept away from each other all fixed mounting has handle (11), pass through pull rod (12) fixed connection between the lower extreme of two handle (11), the one side that two gear (10) are close to each other all fixed mounting have inclined plane ring (13), two inclined plane ring (13) respectively with two clamp plates (5) one side contact that is close to each other, the upper end joint of L template A (2) in the place ahead has file (14), gear (10) in the place ahead is connected with file (14) transmission;

a baffle (15) is arranged between the right ends of the two L-shaped plates A (2), the front and back surfaces of the baffle (15) are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two L-shaped plates A (2), a rotating shaft (16) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the baffle (15), two magnetic plates (17) are fixedly arranged at the right ends of the baffle (15), the two magnetic plates (17) are respectively clamped outside the right ends of the two L-shaped plates A (2), a push plate (18) is arranged between the two L-shaped plates A (2) and on the left side of the baffle (15), the front and back ends of the push plate (18) are respectively in sliding connection with the two L-shaped plates A (2), a spring B (19) is arranged between the push plate (18) and the baffle (15), the left end of the spring B (19) is fixedly connected with the push plate (18), and the right end of the spring B (19) is fixedly connected with the baffle (15);

the top of two L template A (2) is provided with two L template B (20), the equal fixed mounting in one side that two L template B (20) are close to each other has arc splint (21), the equal fixed mounting in left end of two L template B (20) has arc circle (22), two arc circles (22) are located between two arc cover (9), through having a plurality of horizontal pole (23) fixed connection between the upper end of two L template B (20), through support (24) fixed connection between the right-hand member of two L template B (20), the lower extreme and pivot (16) of support (24) rotate and are connected, the right flank fixed mounting of baffle (15) has power unit (25), the output shaft of power unit (25) is connected with the right-hand member transmission of pivot (16).

2. The multi-group ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the L-shaped plate A (2) is located at the left side and the right side of the long groove (4) and is provided with a positioning groove (26), and one end, far away from the pressing plate (5), of the spring A (6) is located inside the positioning groove (26) and is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the positioning groove.

3. The multi-group ampoule bottle opening device of claim 1, wherein: arc cover (9) are the arc structure, and two arc covers (9) front and back symmetry sets up, and the equal fixed mounting in left end of two clamp plates (5) has L type pole (27), and the one end and the arc cover fixed connection of clamp plate (5) are kept away from to two L type poles (27).

4. The multi-group ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: a toothed plate (28) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the file (14), and the front gear (10) is positioned below the toothed plate (28) and meshed with the toothed plate.

5. The multi-group ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side face of the push plate (18) is of an arc-shaped structure, transverse grooves (29) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the push plate (18), and the transverse grooves (29) and the press plate (5) are located on the same horizontal plane.

6. The multi-group ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arc-shaped rings (22) and the arc-shaped sleeves (9) are concentrically arranged, and the two arc-shaped rings (22) and the two arc-shaped sleeves (9) are positioned on the same vertical surface.