CN112897205A - Optical cable is laid and is used pay-off - Google Patents

Optical cable is laid and is used pay-off Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112897205A
CN112897205A CN202110015647.1A CN202110015647A CN112897205A CN 112897205 A CN112897205 A CN 112897205A CN 202110015647 A CN202110015647 A CN 202110015647A CN 112897205 A CN112897205 A CN 112897205A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
fixedly connected
optical cable
block
rod
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Withdrawn
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CN202110015647.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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李松涛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110015647.1A priority Critical patent/CN112897205A/en
Publication of CN112897205A publication Critical patent/CN112897205A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/38Skips, cages, racks, or containers, adapted solely for the transport or storage of bobbins, cops, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/36Securing packages to supporting devices

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  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a pay-off device for installing and laying an optical cable disc conveniently, which comprises: the device comprises a vehicle body, a slide rail, a T-shaped wheel frame, universal wheels, trundles, a sliding plate, a rectangular mounting block, fixed claws and the like; the T-shaped wheel frame is installed on one side of the bottom of the vehicle body, the two sides of the T-shaped wheel frame are connected with trundles in a rotating mode, universal wheels are installed on two sides of the other side of the bottom of the vehicle body, slide rails are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the vehicle body, sliding plates are connected on the slide rails in a sliding mode, rectangular installation blocks are symmetrically installed on the inner sides of the slide plates, lifting devices are symmetrically arranged on the rectangular installation blocks, first rotating shafts are connected on the lifting devices in a rotating mode, and fixing claws are fixedly. The invention achieves the effect of automatically lifting and adjusting the distance between the mounting frames, and the invention adjusts the height of the mounting frame for mounting the optical cable disc through the lifting device, thereby achieving the purposes of mounting the optical cable disc on the pay-off vehicle without lifting up the optical cable disc, and being convenient and fast to load and unload the optical cable disc.

Description

Optical cable is laid and is used pay-off
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pay-off device, in particular to a pay-off device for laying an optical cable.
Background
The information age comes, and the development of each industry in China is closely related to communication technology. Therefore, whether enterprises or people have high requirements on communication levels, the development speed of the communication industry is very high, the quality of the communication technology is directly related to the current communication optical cable line, when an optical cable is laid at present, the existing pay-off device needs to adopt hoisting equipment to place an optical cable disc on a pay-off vehicle, and then the shaft and the optical cable disc are aligned and installed manually, the installation mode has potential safety hazards, the lifted optical cable disc is easy to collide workers, the installation time is long, time and labor are wasted, and the problem of difficult loading exists.
In view of the above problems, there is a need to develop a cable releasing device for installing and laying a cable tray, so as to meet the existing requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides the paying-off device for conveniently installing and laying the optical cable disc, the height of the optical cable disc installed on the installation frame is adjusted through the lifting device, the optical cable disc can be installed on the paying-off vehicle without lifting up the optical cable disc, and the optical cable disc is convenient to load and unload.
An optical cable laying pay-off device, the pay-off device comprising: the device comprises a vehicle body, slide rails, a T-shaped wheel frame, universal wheels, trundles, sliding plates, rectangular mounting blocks, fixing claws, a cable disc, first rotating shafts, a power device, a lifting device and an adjusting device, wherein the T-shaped wheel frame is mounted on one side of the bottom of the vehicle body, the trundles are rotatably connected to two sides of the T-shaped wheel frame, the universal wheels are mounted on two sides of the other side of the bottom of the vehicle body, the slide rails are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the vehicle body, the sliding plates are connected onto the slide rails in a sliding manner, the rectangular mounting blocks are symmetrically mounted on the inner sides of the sliding plates, the lifting device is symmetrically and rotatably connected onto the first rotating shafts, the fixing claws are fixedly connected onto one first rotating shaft, the fixing claws are embedded and connected with one ends of the cable disc, the other ends of the cable disc are fixedly connected with, the power device is connected with the first rotating shaft on the fixed claw, and an adjusting device is arranged on one side of the rectangular mounting block on the top of the vehicle body.
Further, power device is including first belt pulley, fixing base, first motor and second belt pulley, the first belt pulley of first pivot one side fixedly connected with on the stationary dog, and the rectangle installation piece one side lower part fixed mounting who is close to first belt pulley has the fixing base, and fixing base one side is equipped with first motor, fixedly connected with second belt pulley on the output shaft of first motor, and the second belt pulley passes through synchronous belt and is connected with first belt pulley.
Furthermore, the lifting device comprises a swinging rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a connecting shaft and a first hydraulic cylinder, wherein two sides of the rectangular mounting block are respectively articulated with a swinging rod, one side of the swinging rod far away from the first motor is respectively and movably connected with one end of the first connecting rod, one side of the swinging rod close to the first motor is respectively and movably connected with one end of the second connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is articulated with the other end of the second connecting rod, the top of the rectangular mounting block is provided with the first hydraulic cylinder, the top of the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the joint of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod through a bearing, the connecting shaft is connected with the first rotating shaft through a bearing, the joint of the first rotating shaft and the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the joint of the first connecting rod and the, the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged with the other end of the fourth connecting rod.
Further, adjusting device is including mount pad, second motor, first bevel gear, threaded rod and second bevel gear, automobile body one side top fixed mounting has the mount pad, the mount pad top is equipped with the second motor, the first bevel gear of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of second motor, rectangle installation piece one side pierces through to rotate and is connected with the threaded rod, rectangle installation piece threaded connection on the threaded rod, threaded rod one end fixedly connected with second bevel gear, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing.
Further, including turning block, second pivot, second pneumatic cylinder, cylinder and power device, the rectangle recess has all been opened to the automobile body both sides, and rectangle recess one side is all rotated and is connected with the second pivot, and equal fixedly connected with turning block one side in the second pivot, equal fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder on the turning block opposite side, automobile body one side is opened there is the rectangle opening, is equipped with the cylinder in the rectangle opening, the flexible post and the power device fixed connection of cylinder.
Further, power device is including the catch bar, first tooth, first gear, the second gear, bent shape connecting rod, second tooth and third gear, flexible post fixedly connected with catch bar one side of cylinder, the first tooth of the equal fixedly connected with in catch bar both ends, the inside spout that has all been seted up in automobile body both sides, the spout internal rotation is connected with first gear, first gear and the meshing of first tooth, be connected with the second gear on the second pivot on the top of rotation piece one side, first gear and the meshing of second wheel, bent shape connecting rod one side fixedly connected with one end of bent shape connecting rod, bent shape connecting rod other end fixedly connected with second tooth, be connected with the third gear on the second pivot on rotation piece one side top of keeping away from cylinder one side, third gear and the meshing of second tooth.
Further, still including L type installation piece, sliding block, spring and take-up pulley, sliding plate inner wall one side fixedly connected with L type installation piece near first motor one side is equipped with the rectangle opening on the L type installation piece, and sliding connection has the sliding block in the rectangle opening, fixedly connected with take-up pulley on the sliding block, sliding block bottom fixedly connected with spring one end, the other end of rectangle opening bottom fixedly connected with spring on the L type installation piece.
Further, the trolley comprises a connecting block, a third rotating shaft and a rotating swing rod, wherein the connecting block is fixedly mounted on one side of the trolley body, the connecting block penetrates through the second rotating shaft and is connected with the third rotating shaft in a rotating mode, and the connecting block is connected with the rotating swing rod in a rotating mode through the second rotating shaft.
Compared with the closest prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the height of the mounting frame for mounting the optical cable disc is adjusted through the lifting device, so that the optical cable disc can be mounted on the pay-off vehicle without lifting the optical cable disc, and the problems that the existing pay-off device needs to adopt hoisting equipment to place the optical cable disc on the pay-off vehicle when an optical cable is laid at present, the mounting mode has potential safety hazards, the lifted optical cable disc is easy to collide with workers, the mounting time is long, time and labor are wasted, and the loading is difficult are solved.
The invention adjusts the distance between the sliding plate and the rectangular mounting block through the adjusting device to adapt to the mounting of optical cable trays of different models, and solves the problem that the existing pay-off vehicle can only hold one type of optical cable tray and has single performance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the power device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the adjusting device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the pushing device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the pushing device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the pushing device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the tension wheel of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: vehicle body, 101: slide rail, 2: t-wheel frame, 3: universal wheel, 4: caster, 5: sliding plate, 6: rectangular mounting block, 7: stationary jaw, 8: optical cable reel, 801: first shaft, 9: first pulley, 10: fixing base, 11: first motor, 12: second pulley, 13: swing lever, 14: first link, 15: second link, 16: third link, 17: fourth link, 18: connecting shaft, 19: first hydraulic cylinder, 20: mount, 21: second motor, 22: first bevel gear, 23: threaded rod, 24: second bevel gear, 25: turning block, 2501: second rotating shaft, 26: second hydraulic cylinder, 27: cylinder, 28: push rod, 29: first tooth piece, 30: first gear, 31: second gear, 32: curved link, 33: second blade, 34: third gear, 35: l-shaped mounting block, 3501: slider, 3502: spring, 36: tension pulley, 37: connecting block, 38: third rotating shaft, 39: and rotating the swing rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention, and an optical cable laying cable releasing device includes: the device comprises a vehicle body 1, slide rails 101, a T-shaped wheel frame 2, universal wheels 3, trundles 4, a sliding plate 5, a rectangular mounting block 6, a fixed claw 7, a cable tray 8, a first rotating shaft 801, a power device, a lifting device and an adjusting device, wherein the T-shaped wheel frame 2 is installed on the right side of the bottom of the vehicle body 1, the front side and the rear side of the T-shaped wheel frame 2 are respectively and rotatably connected with one trundle 4, the universal wheels 3 are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the bottom of the vehicle body 1, the two slide rails 101 are respectively and symmetrically installed on the front side and the rear side of the top of the vehicle body 1, the sliding plate 5 is slidably connected on the slide rails 101, the rectangular mounting block 6 is respectively and symmetrically installed on the inner side of the sliding plate 5, the lifting device is symmetrically arranged on the rectangular mounting block 6, the first rotating shaft 801 is symmetrically and rotatably connected on the lifting device, the fixed claw 7 is, the right side of the rectangular mounting block 6 close to the fixed claw 7 is provided with a power device, the power device is connected with the first rotating shaft 801 on the fixed claw 7, and the right side of the rectangular mounting block 6 on the top of the vehicle body 1 is provided with an adjusting device.
Before laying optical cables, firstly, pushing a paying-off trolley to the periphery of an optical cable disc 8, adjusting the paying-off trolley by using an adjusting device according to the size of the optical cable disc 8, adjusting and driving a sliding plate 5 to slide on a vehicle body 1 by using the adjusting device, aligning the optical cable disc 8 with a first rotating shaft 801 on a lifting device after the sliding plate 5 slides to a proper position, fixing the optical cable disc 8 on the lifting device by using a fixed claw 7 and the first rotating shaft 801, starting the lifting device after the optical cable disc 8 is fixed, pushing the paying-off trolley to a place to be laid with optical cables after the optical cable disc 8 is lifted to the proper position, manually grasping one end of the optical cables, opening a power device at the moment, driving the first rotating shaft 801 to rotate by using the power device, driving the fixed claw 7 to rotate by using the first rotating shaft 801, driving the optical cable disc 8 to rotate by using the fixed claw 7, gradually loosening the optical cables tightly wound on the optical cable disc 8 in the rotating, the effect that the optical cable disc 8 is more convenient to load and unload on the pay-off vehicle manually is achieved.
As shown in fig. 2-5, the power device includes a first belt pulley 9, a fixing seat 10, a first motor 11 and a second belt pulley 12, the first belt pulley 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of a first rotating shaft 801 on the fixing claw 7, the fixing seat 10 is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the right side of the rectangular installation block 6 close to the first belt pulley 9, the first motor 11 is arranged on the front side of the fixing seat 10, the second belt pulley 12 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 11, and the second belt pulley 12 is connected to the first belt pulley 9 through a synchronous belt.
The first motor 11 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 11 rotates to drive the second belt pulley 12 to rotate, the second belt pulley 12 rotates to drive the first belt pulley 9 to rotate, the first belt pulley 9 rotates to drive the first front-side rotating shaft 801 to rotate, the first front-side rotating shaft 801 rotates to drive the fixing claw 7 to rotate, the fixing claw 7 rotates to drive the optical cable disc 8 to rotate, the optical cable disc 8 rotates to drive the first rear-side rotating shaft 801 to rotate, the optical cable disc 8 can rotate by itself, and the burden of manually pulling optical cables outwards is relieved.
The lifting device comprises a swing rod 13, a first connecting rod 14, a second connecting rod 15, a third connecting rod 16, a fourth connecting rod 17, a connecting shaft 18 and a first hydraulic cylinder 19, wherein the left side and the right side of a rectangular mounting block 6 are respectively hinged with the swing rod 13, the right side of the swing rod 13 far away from a first motor 11 is respectively and movably connected with the left end of the first connecting rod 14, the left side of the swing rod 13 close to the first motor 11 is respectively and movably connected with the right end of the second connecting rod 15, the right end of the first connecting rod 14 is hinged with the left end of the second connecting rod 15, the top of the rectangular mounting block 6 is provided with the first hydraulic cylinder 19, the top of the first hydraulic cylinder 19 is rotatably connected with the outer end of the connecting shaft 18, the inner end of the connecting shaft 18 is rotatably connected with the joint of the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 through a bearing, the connecting shaft 18 is connected with a first rotating shaft 801 through a bearing, the first rotating shaft 801 is rotatably, the bottoms of the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 are movably connected with the upper end of a fourth connecting rod 17, and the upper end of the third connecting rod 16 is hinged with the lower end of the fourth connecting rod 17.
When optical cables are laid, the optical cable disc 8 fully wound with the optical cables is manually rolled to the middle of the vehicle body 1, the optical cable disc 8, the fixed claw 7 and the rear first rotating shaft 801 are fixed, at the moment, the first hydraulic cylinder 19 is started, the telescopic column of the first hydraulic cylinder 19 extends upwards to drive the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 which form a V shape to be flat and straight, the inner end connected with the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 is inclined inwards to form an inverted V-shaped swinging rod 13 to be upright, the telescopic column of the first hydraulic cylinder 19 continues to extend upwards to drive the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 to slide upwards on the swinging rod 13, the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 slide upwards to drive the third connecting rod 16 and the fourth connecting rod 17 which are bent inwards to form a horizontal line, the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 slide upwards to drive the first rotating shaft 801 to move upwards, the front first rotating shaft 801 slides upwards to drive the fixed claw 7 to move upwards, the fixing claw 7 and the first rotating shaft 801 move upwards to drive the optical cable disc 8 to move upwards, so that the lifting of the adjustable mounting frame is achieved, and the optical cable disc 8 is convenient to mount and dismount.
Adjusting device is including mount pad 20, second motor 21, first bevel gear 22, threaded rod 23 and second bevel gear 24, right side top fixed mounting has mount pad 20 behind automobile body 1, the mount pad 20 top is equipped with second motor 21, the first bevel gear 22 of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of second motor 21, 6 right sides of rectangle installation piece pierce through to rotate and are connected with threaded rod 23, threaded connection is gone up on threaded rod 23 to rectangle installation piece 6, threaded rod 23 rear end fixedly connected with second bevel gear 24, first bevel gear 22 and the meshing of second bevel gear 24.
When the optical cable discs 8 of different sizes are to be installed on the pay-off truck, the second motor 21 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 21 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 22 to rotate, the first bevel gear 22 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 24 to rotate, the second bevel gear 24 rotates to drive the threaded rod 23 to rotate, the threaded rod 23 rotates to drive the rectangular installation block 6 to slide, the rectangular installation block 6 slides back and forth to drive the sliding plate 5 to slide, the second motor 21 is stopped when the sliding plate 5 and the rectangular installation block 6 slide to the size position of the optical cable disc 8 to be installed, the optical cable disc 8 to be installed is installed on the pay-off device, the distance between the adjustable installation frames of the pay-off device is increased, and the effect of placing the optical cable discs 8 of different types is achieved.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6 to 9, the vehicle further comprises a rotating block 25, a second rotating shaft 2501, a second hydraulic cylinder 26, a cylinder 27 and a power device, wherein the front side and the rear side of the vehicle body 1 are symmetrically provided with two rectangular grooves by taking the first hydraulic cylinder 19 as a center, the outer sides of the rectangular grooves are rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 2501, the inner sides of the rotating block 25 are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 2501, the outer sides of the rotating block 25 are fixedly connected with the second hydraulic cylinder 26, the right side of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a rectangular opening, the cylinder 27 is arranged in the rectangular opening, and a telescopic column of the cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with the power.
When the wire barrow moves to the position near the optical cable to be laid, the cylinder 27 is started, the telescopic column of the cylinder 27 extends out to drive the power device to move leftwards, the power device moves leftwards to drive the second rotating shaft 2501 to rotate 90 degrees, the second rotating shaft 2501 rotates to drive the rotating block 25 to rotate 90 degrees outwards from the groove of the barrow body 1, the rotating block 25 rotates out to start the second hydraulic cylinder 26, the telescopic column of the second hydraulic cylinder 26 extends out to drive the whole T-shaped wheel frame 2, the universal wheel 3 and the caster 4 move upwards, the whole barrow body 1 is kept horizontal, when the wire barrow carries out wire releasing, the wheels move to drive the barrow body 1 to move, and the wire barrow is prevented from moving randomly.
Power device is including catch bar 28, first tooth 29, first gear 30, second gear 31, bent shape connecting rod 32, second tooth 33 and third gear 34, cylinder 27's flexible post fixedly connected with catch bar 28 right side, the equal fixedly connected with first tooth 29 in both ends around the catch bar 28, the spout has all been seted up to the inside left and right sides of automobile body 1, the spout internal rotation is connected with first gear 30, first gear 30 and the meshing of first tooth 29, be connected with second gear 31 on the inboard top of rotating block 25 on the second pivot 2501 on right side, first gear 30 and the meshing of second wheel, first tooth 29 left side fixedly connected with bent shape connecting rod 32 right-hand member, bent shape connecting rod 32 left end fixedly connected with second tooth 33, be connected with third gear 34 on keeping away from the inboard top of rotating block 25 on the left second pivot 2501 of cylinder 27, third gear 34 meshes with second tooth 33.
The extension column of the cylinder 27 extends to drive the pushing rod 28 to move leftwards, the pushing rod 28 moves leftwards to drive the first tooth plate 29, the curved connecting rod 32 and the second tooth sheet 33 move leftwards, the first tooth sheet 29 moves leftwards to drive the first gear 30 to rotate, the first gear 30 rotates to drive the second gear 31 to rotate, the second gear 31 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 2501 on the right side of the vehicle body 1 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 2501 on the right side of the vehicle body 1 rotates to drive the rotating block 25 on the right side of the vehicle body 1 to rotate out, the second tooth sheet 33 moves leftwards to drive the third gear 34 to rotate, the third gear 34 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 2501 on the left side of the vehicle body 1 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 2501 on the left side of the vehicle body 1 rotates to drive the rotating block 25 on the left side of the vehicle body 1 to rotate out, the air cylinder 27 retracts after the optical cable is laid, the air cylinder 27 retracts to drive the rotating block 25 to retract into the vehicle.
The motor is characterized by further comprising an L-shaped mounting block 35, a sliding block 3501, a spring 3502 and a tension wheel 36, wherein the L-shaped mounting block 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 5 close to the right side of the first motor 11, a rectangular opening is formed in the L-shaped mounting block 35, the sliding block 3501 is slidably connected in the rectangular opening, the tension wheel 36 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 3501, the upper end of the spring 3502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 3501, and the lower end of the spring 3502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular opening in.
Synchronous belt rotates the time of having of a specified duration and can droop under the action of gravity, synchronous belt flagging power is taken and is given 36 a decurrent pressure of take-up pulley, take-up pulley 36 can the downstream, take-up pulley 36 downstream drives sliding block 3501 downstream, sliding block 3501 downstream makes spring 3502 receive decurrent pressure and contracts, spring 3502 contracts to have an ascending elasticity after contracting to drive sliding block 3501 upward movement, sliding block 3501 upward movement drives take-up pulley 36 upward movement, take-up pulley 36 upward movement makes synchronous belt tighten once more, play and tighten synchronous belt, prevent the effect that synchronous belt becomes slack.
The trolley further comprises a connecting block 37, a third rotating shaft 38 and a rotating swing rod 39, wherein the connecting block 37 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the trolley body 1, the connecting block 37 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft 38, and the connecting block 37 is rotatably connected with the rotating swing rod 39 through a second rotating shaft 2501.
After the optical cable is laid, one end of the traction rope can be tied to the rotary swing rod 39, and the other end of the traction rope is tied to the scooter, so that the effect of replacing manual moving of the barrow is achieved.
It should be noted that the summary and the detailed description of the invention are intended to demonstrate the practical application of the technical solutions provided by the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Various modifications, equivalent alterations, and improvements will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an optical cable is laid and is used pay-off, includes automobile body (1), slide rail (101), T shape wheel frame (2), universal wheel (3) and truckle (4), and T shape wheel frame (2) are installed to automobile body (1) bottom one side, and T shape wheel frame (2) both sides are all rotated and are connected with truckle (4), and universal wheel (3), its characterized in that are all installed on automobile body (1) bottom opposite side both sides: the cable car is characterized by further comprising a sliding plate (5), rectangular mounting blocks (6), fixed claws (7), a cable disc (8), first rotating shafts (801), a power device, a lifting device and an adjusting device, wherein the sliding rails (101) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the car body (1), the sliding rails (101) are connected with the sliding plate (5) in a sliding mode, the rectangular mounting blocks (6) are symmetrically mounted on the inner sides of the sliding plate (5), the lifting devices are symmetrically arranged on the rectangular mounting blocks (6), the first rotating shafts (801) are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the lifting devices, the fixed claws (7) are fixedly connected to one of the first rotating shafts (801), the fixed claws (7) are embedded and connected with one ends of the cable disc (8) in a matching mode, the other ends of the cable disc (8) are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (801) on the other side, the power device is arranged on one side, the power device is connected with a first rotating shaft (801) on the fixed claw (7), and an adjusting device is arranged on one side of a rectangular mounting block (6) on the top of the vehicle body (1).
2. The optical cable laying cable-unwinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power device comprises a first belt pulley (9), a fixed seat (10), a first motor (11) and a second belt pulley (12), wherein the first belt pulley (9) is fixedly connected to one side of a first rotating shaft (801) on a fixed claw (7), the fixed seat (10) is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of one side of a rectangular mounting block (6) close to the first belt pulley (9), the first motor (11) is arranged on one side of the fixed seat (10), the second belt pulley (12) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (11), and the second belt pulley (12) is connected with the first belt pulley (9) through a synchronous belt.
3. The optical cable laying cable-unwinding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lifting device comprises a swing rod (13), a first connecting rod (14), a second connecting rod (15), a third connecting rod (16), a fourth connecting rod (17), a connecting shaft (18) and a first hydraulic cylinder (19), wherein both sides of the rectangular mounting block (6) are respectively hinged with the swing rod (13), one side of the swing rod (13) far away from the first motor (11) is respectively and movably connected with one end of the first connecting rod (14), one side of the swing rod (13) close to the first motor (11) is respectively and movably connected with one end of the second connecting rod (15), the other end of the first connecting rod (14) is hinged with the other end of the second connecting rod (15), the top of the rectangular mounting block (6) is provided with the first hydraulic cylinder (19), the top of the first hydraulic cylinder (19) is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting shaft (18), the other end of the connecting shaft (18) is rotatably connected with the joint of the first connecting rod (14) and, the connecting shaft (18) is connected with a first rotating shaft (801) through a bearing, the first rotating shaft (801) is rotatably connected with the joint of the first connecting rod (14) and the second connecting rod (15), the lower part of the inner side of the swinging rod (13) is movably connected with one end of a third connecting rod (16), the bottoms of the first connecting rod (14) and the second connecting rod (15) are movably connected with one end of a fourth connecting rod (17), and the other end of the third connecting rod (16) is hinged with the other end of the fourth connecting rod (17).
4. A cable pay-off device for optical cable laying according to claim 3, wherein: adjusting device is including mount pad (20), second motor (21), first bevel gear (22), threaded rod (23) and second bevel gear (24), automobile body (1) one side top fixed mounting has mount pad (20), mount pad (20) top is equipped with second motor (21), first bevel gear (22) of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of second motor (21), rectangle installation piece (6) one side pierces through to rotate and is connected with threaded rod (23), rectangle installation piece (6) threaded connection on threaded rod (23), threaded rod (23) one end fixedly connected with second bevel gear (24), first bevel gear (22) and second bevel gear (24) meshing.
5. The optical cable laying cable-unwinding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: still including turning block (25), second pivot (2501), second pneumatic cylinder (26), cylinder (27) and power device, rectangular groove has all been opened to automobile body (1) both sides, rectangular groove one side all rotates and is connected with second pivot (2501), equal fixedly connected with turning block (25) one side on second pivot (2501), equal fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder (26) on turning block (25) opposite side, automobile body (1) one side is opened there is the rectangle opening, be equipped with cylinder (27) in the rectangle opening, the flexible post and the power device fixed connection of cylinder (27).
6. The optical cable laying cable-unwinding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the power device comprises a push rod (28), a first tooth sheet (29), a first gear (30), a second gear (31), a curved connecting rod (32), a second tooth sheet (33) and a third gear (34), a telescopic column of the air cylinder (27) is fixedly connected with one side of the push rod (28), two ends of the push rod (28) are fixedly connected with the first tooth sheet (29), sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the vehicle body (1), the first gear (30) is rotationally connected in the sliding grooves, the first gear (30) is meshed with the first tooth sheet (29), the second gear (31) is connected onto the top of one side of a rotating block (25) on the second rotating shaft (2501), the first gear (30) is meshed with a second wheel, one end of the curved connecting rod (32) is fixedly connected onto one side of the first tooth sheet (29), the second tooth sheet (33) is fixedly connected onto the other end of the curved connecting rod (32), the top of one side of the rotating block (25) on the second rotating shaft (2501) far away from one side of the air cylinder (27) is connected with the, the third gear (34) is meshed with the second tooth piece (33).
7. The optical cable laying cable-unwinding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: still including L type installation piece (35), sliding block (3501), spring (3502) and take-up pulley (36), sliding plate (5) inner wall one side fixedly connected with L type installation piece (35) that are close to first motor (11) one side, be equipped with the rectangle opening on L type installation piece (35), sliding connection has sliding block (3501) in the rectangle opening, fixedly connected with take-up pulley (36) on sliding block (3501), sliding block (3501) bottom fixedly connected with spring (3502) one end, the other end of rectangle opening bottom fixedly connected with spring (3502) on L type installation piece (35).
8. The optical cable laying cable-unwinding device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the trolley is characterized by further comprising a connecting block (37), a third rotating shaft (38) and a rotating swing rod (39), wherein the connecting block (37) is fixedly mounted on one side of the trolley body (1), the connecting block (37) penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft (38), and the connecting block (37) is rotatably connected with the rotating swing rod (39) through a second rotating shaft (2501).
CN202110015647.1A 2021-01-07 2021-01-07 Optical cable is laid and is used pay-off Withdrawn CN112897205A (en)

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CN114114579A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-01 武汉理工大学 Multi-contact telescopic optical cable laying device and optical cable laying method thereof
CN115009920A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-09-06 深圳市达富光通信有限公司 Pipeline optical cable paying-off power assisting device

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CN115009920B (en) * 2022-07-01 2023-12-01 深圳市达富光通信有限公司 Pipeline optical cable unwrapping wire booster unit

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Application publication date: 20210604