CN112896873B - Motor control classification garbage can - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a motor-controlled classified garbage can, which comprises a plurality of cans, wherein each can is movably provided with a can cover, the back of each can is provided with a fixed shell, one side of each can is provided with a telescopic long rod and a supporting long rod in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, one end of each telescopic long rod is hinged on the can cover, the fixed shell is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving gear, a first transmission rack and a second transmission rack which are respectively meshed with the driving gear, the driving gear is rotatably arranged in the fixed shell, the first transmission rack and the second transmission rack are vertically and slidably arranged in the fixed shell, a transmission block is arranged in the fixed shell in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of each first transmission rack is fixedly arranged on the transmission block. The motor-controlled classified garbage can provided by the invention can be used for supporting the can cover in different transmission modes in different use periods, so that garbage in the can body can be conveniently dumped into the garbage truck and thrown into the can body, and the garbage-classified garbage can is convenient to use.

Description

Motor control classification garbage can

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to a motor control classification garbage can.

Background

The garbage can is also called a waste bin or a garbage bin, and refers to a container for containing garbage, wherein a plurality of garbage bins are made of metal or plastic, and are put into plastic bags when the garbage can be pricked up for disposal, most of the garbage bins are covered by a cover to prevent peculiar smell of the garbage from dispersing, some of the garbage bins can be opened by foot, and the outdoor garbage bin is taken as an example, the conventional garbage bin is generally matched with a garbage truck for use, and when the garbage bin is matched with the garbage truck for use, a plug on the garbage truck is inserted between fixing strips inserted into the garbage bin, and then the garbage bin is driven to rise and turn over, so that the garbage in the garbage bin is poured into the garbage truck, and in order to prevent water from entering in rainy days and odor from dispersing, a bin cover is arranged at a bin mouth of the garbage bin to prevent rainwater from entering the odor from dispersing;

for example, the Chinese patent with the application number of 201910473921.2 and the name of flip dustbin discloses that an upper flip cover capable of opening or closing a garbage throwing port is hinged on a barrel cover, an upper barrel seat is fixed on an upper opening of a barrel body, the barrel cover is detachably arranged on the upper barrel seat or the barrel body, a garbage bag is sleeved on the upper barrel seat, left and right clamping plates capable of opening or closing the garbage throwing port and elastically resetting are correspondingly arranged on the upper barrel seat, and a clamping plate opening and closing device which is in linkage with the upper flip cover is arranged between the barrel cover and the upper barrel seat; when the upper flip cover is closed, the upper flip cover drives the left clamp plate and the right clamp plate to deflect downwards through the clamp plate opening and closing device to open the garbage throwing opening and loosen the garbage bag, and when the upper flip cover is opened, the left clamp plate and the right clamp plate elastically reset to close the garbage throwing opening and clamp the garbage bag, and the garbage bag replacing device has the effects of replacing the garbage bag and ensuring simple and convenient bag replacing operation.

The prior art has the following defects: when garbage truck is used for collecting garbage, the cover arranged above the garbage can is not fixed, so that the cover can swing back and forth at the opening of the garbage can when the garbage can is dumped, the dumping speed of the garbage can is seriously affected, the cover can be seriously damaged under long-time use, and the service life of the garbage can is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a motor control classification garbage can so as to solve the defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the novel multifunctional barrel comprises a plurality of barrel bodies, wherein each barrel body is movably provided with a barrel cover, the back surface of each barrel body is provided with a fixed shell, a telescopic long rod and a supporting long rod are slidably arranged on one side of each barrel body in the vertical direction, and one end of each telescopic long rod is hinged to the barrel cover;

the fixed shell is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving gear, a first transmission rack and a second transmission rack which are respectively meshed with the driving gear, the driving gear is rotatably arranged in the fixed shell, the first transmission rack and the second transmission rack are vertically and slidably arranged in the fixed shell, a transmission block is slidably arranged in the fixed shell, the bottom end of the first transmission rack is fixedly arranged on the transmission block, the top end of the second transmission rack is fixedly arranged on a telescopic long rod, and a second spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission block; the transmission block is also provided with a locking component for locking the transmission block;

the bottom of the barrel body is provided with a base, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a transmission seat, a driving unit is arranged in the transmission seat, an output shaft of the driving unit is rotatably provided with a rotating column, the rotating column can be pulled out to be inserted into the fixed shell, and when the rotating column is inserted into the fixed shell, the rotating column can be abutted with the transmission block so that the transmission block drives the telescopic long rod to move downwards through the transmission mechanism;

an adjusting rotating block is also rotationally connected in the fixed shell, a round sliding rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting long rod, and the bottom end of the round sliding rod can be contacted with the side surface of the adjusting rotating block by downward movement of the telescopic long rod;

the driving unit drives the adjusting rotating block to rotate through the transmission gear set.

Preferably, the locking assembly comprises two locking blocks, two bent hinging rods and a spring block, wherein the two bent hinging rods are rotatably arranged in the transmission block, the two locking blocks are horizontally and slidably arranged in the transmission seat, one end of each bent hinging rod is movably arranged in a U-shaped groove formed in the locking block, and the other end of each bent hinging rod is movably arranged in a U-shaped groove formed in the spring block;

a third spring is further arranged in the transmission block, and one end of the third spring is fixedly arranged on the spring block;

two locking clamping grooves matched with the locking block images are formed in the fixing shell, and the two locking blocks can be inserted into the locking clamping grooves at two corresponding positions.

Preferably, the top of flexible stock slides and is provided with two connection slide bars, and the inside of bung is fixed to be equipped with the installation piece, support the stock with the one end of connecting the slide bar all activity sets up in the U-shaped inslot of seting up on the installation piece.

Preferably, the transmission gear set includes a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear, the first transmission gear is movably disposed in the fixed shell and is fixedly connected with the adjusting rotating block, the second transmission gear is fixedly disposed on the output shaft of the driving unit and is coaxial with the rotating column, and when the rotating column is located in the fixed shell, the first transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear.

Preferably, the back of the barrel body is fixedly provided with a fixed long shell, and the telescopic long rod is arranged in the fixed long shell.

Preferably, fixing strips are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the barrel body.

Preferably, an infrared sensor is arranged in front of the base, and the infrared sensor is electrically connected with the driving unit.

Preferably, two groups of connecting mechanisms are arranged between every two adjacent bases, each connecting mechanism comprises an adjusting nut, a threaded block and a limiting rod, the number of the adjusting nuts and the number of the threaded blocks are two, the adjusting nuts are rotationally connected, the threaded blocks are respectively connected with the adjusting nuts in a threaded mode, one of the threaded blocks is fixedly provided with a rectangular sleeve on the side wall of the threaded block, the other threaded block is fixedly provided with a rectangular rod on the side wall of the threaded block, and one end of the rectangular rod is inserted into the rectangular sleeve.

Preferably, two sides of the thread blocks are fixedly provided with limiting rods, one ends of the limiting rods penetrate through and extend to the outer sides of the adjusting nuts, connecting grooves matched with the limiting rods are formed in the base, and the limiting rods can be inserted into the connecting grooves.

In the technical scheme, the motor control classification garbage can provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the garbage can, the fixed shell is arranged on the side wall of the can body, the transmission block and the transmission mechanism are arranged in the fixed shell, then the base and the transmission seat are arranged at the bottom of the can body, when garbage is required to be dumped through cooperation with transmission, and the can body and the fixed shell can be integrally separated from the base and the transmission seat due to the fact that the rotating column can be pulled out to be inserted into the fixed shell, and after separation, the can cover can be in a normally open state through the structure arranged in the fixed shell, so that dumping of garbage in the can body is facilitated, the back and forth overturning collision of the can cover is avoided, and the service life of the can cover is prolonged; when the garbage throwing device is used normally, garbage throwing is needed in the garbage can body, the infrared sensor arranged on the base can sense, then signals are transmitted to the corresponding infrared receiver to drive the driving unit connected correspondingly to rotate, and then the driving gear set drives the adjusting rotating block to rotate, namely, the supporting long rod is driven to move upwards, the barrel cover on the garbage can body is opened, namely, different transmission modes are carried out on the barrel cover in different periods, so that garbage can be conveniently dumped in the garbage can body and thrown into the garbage can body, and the garbage throwing device is convenient to use.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all of the features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a barrel and a fixing case according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a telescopic boom, a support boom, and a connecting slide bar according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cross-section of a barrel and a base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a conical connecting nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a support plate and a strut according to an embodiment of the present invention

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a supporting rod and a locking member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a support rod and a locking member according to another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a hinge rod and a gear rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a transmission mechanism and a gear set when the rotating post according to the embodiment of the present invention is not inserted into the fixed housing;

FIG. 16 is a schematic plan view of a transmission mechanism, a transmission block and a transmission gear set when a rotating column provided in an embodiment of the present invention is not inserted into a fixed housing;

FIG. 17 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 18 is a schematic plan view of a transmission mechanism, a transmission block and a transmission gear set when a rotary column according to an embodiment of the present invention is inserted into a fixed housing;

fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting nut and a stop lever according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adjusting nut and a stop lever according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a tub body; 101. a fixing strip; 102. a filter screen; 103. supporting feet; 2. a barrel cover; 201. a mounting block; 3. a base; 301. a connecting groove; 302. a revolving door; 303. an infrared sensor; 4. a transmission seat; 5. a fixed case; 6. fixing the long shell; 7. a telescoping long rod; 71. supporting a long rod; 711. a circular slide bar; 72. connecting a slide bar; 8. a support rod; 81. buffer bump; 82. a buffer spring; 83. a connecting rod; 831. driving the round rod; 84. sprocket teeth; 9. a support plate; 91. a fixing plate; 901. a chute; 911. a locking buckle; 10. a chain; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. a bellows; 13. a fixed rod; 131. a buoyancy block; 14. a hinge rod; 16. a telescopic hinge rod; 17. a conical mouth; 18. a sliding plate; 19. a first spring; 20. a conical connecting nozzle; 21. a gear lever; 2101. a half-gear; 22. a transmission block; 221. a second spring; 23. a drive gear; 231. a first drive rack; 232. a second drive rack; 24. a first transmission gear; 241. adjusting the rotating block; 25. a second transmission gear; 251. rotating the column; 26. an adjusting nut; 27. a screw block; 271. a rectangular sleeve; 272. a rectangular bar; 273. a limit rod; 28. rotating the supporting plate; 281. a collection frame; 282. an elastic plate; 29. a rotation shaft; 30. a locking block; 31. a curved hinge rod; 32. a third spring; 33. a spring block; 501. a locking slot; 2811. a first contact; 2821. and a second contact.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without the need for inventive faculty, are within the scope of the present disclosure, based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used in this disclosure should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the terms "comprising" or "includes" and the like in this disclosure is intended to cover an element or article listed after that term and equivalents thereof without precluding other elements or articles. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.

Referring to fig. 1-9, a motor-controlled sorting garbage can comprises a plurality of cans 1, wherein a can cover 2 is movably arranged on each can 1, a fixed shell 5 is arranged on the back surface of each can 1, a telescopic long rod 7 and a supporting long rod 71 are slidably arranged on one side of each can in the vertical direction, and one end of each telescopic long rod 7 is hinged to the can cover 2; the fixed shell 5 is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving gear 23, and a first transmission rack 231 and a second transmission rack 232 which are respectively meshed with the driving gear 23, the driving gear 23 is rotatably installed in the fixed shell 5, the first transmission rack 231 and the second transmission rack 232 are vertically and slidably arranged in the fixed shell 5, a transmission block 22 is slidably arranged in the fixed shell 5, the bottom end of the first transmission rack 231 is fixedly installed on the transmission block 22, the top end of the second transmission rack 232 is fixedly installed on the telescopic long rod 7, and a second spring 221 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission block 22; the transmission block 22 is also provided with a locking component for locking the transmission block 22; the bottom of the barrel body 1 is provided with a base 3, the top of the base 3 is fixedly provided with a transmission seat 4, a driving unit is arranged in the transmission seat 4, an output shaft of the driving unit is rotatably provided with a rotating column 251, the rotating column 251 can be pulled out and inserted into a fixed shell 5, and when the rotating column 251 is inserted into the fixed shell 5, the rotating column 251 can be abutted with a transmission block 22 so that the transmission block 22 drives a telescopic long rod 7 to move downwards through a transmission mechanism; an adjusting rotating block 241 is rotatably connected in the fixed shell 5, and a round sliding rod 711 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting long rod 71; the telescopic long rod 7 moves downwards so that the bottom end of the round sliding rod 711 can be contacted with the side surface of the adjusting rotating block 241; the driving unit drives the adjusting rotating block 241 to rotate through the transmission gear set, the fixed shell 5 is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body 1, the transmission block 22 and the transmission mechanism are arranged in the fixed shell 5, then the base 3 and the transmission seat 4 are arranged at the bottom of the barrel body 1, when garbage dumping is needed through cooperation with transmission, the barrel body and the base 3 are required to be separated, the barrel cover 2 can be in a normally open state through the structure arranged in the fixed shell 5, namely the dumping of the garbage in the barrel body 1 is facilitated, the back and forth overturning collision of the barrel cover 2 is avoided, and the service life of the barrel cover 2 is prolonged; when the garbage is thrown into the garbage truck 1, the infrared sensor 303 arranged on the base 3 can sense, then signals are transmitted to the corresponding infrared sensor, so as to drive the driving unit which is electrically connected correspondingly to rotate, then the driving gear set drives the adjusting rotating block 241 to rotate, namely, the supporting long rod 71 is driven to move upwards, the barrel cover 2 on the garbage truck 1 is unfolded, namely, the barrel cover 2 is unfolded in different transmission modes in different periods, the garbage truck 1 can conveniently topple over the garbage truck and throw the garbage into the garbage truck 1, the garbage truck is convenient to use, namely, when the garbage truck 1 is separated from the base 3, the rotating column 251 arranged on the transmission seat 4 is separated from the fixed shell 5, and when the garbage truck is plugged, the supporting leg 103 arranged at the bottom of the garbage truck 1 is positioned with the base 3, and when the supporting leg 103 is plugged into the groove formed in the corresponding base 3 and is contacted with the sliding plate 18, the rotating column 251 can be inserted into the fixed 5 and abutted with the driving block 22.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the locking assembly includes two locking blocks 30, two curved hinge rods 31 and two spring blocks 33, the two curved hinge rods 31 are both rotatably disposed in the transmission block 22, the two locking blocks 30 are horizontally slidably disposed in the transmission seat 4, one end of the curved hinge rod 31 is movably disposed in a U-shaped groove formed in the locking block 30, and the other end is movably disposed in a U-shaped groove formed in the spring block 33; a third spring 32 is also arranged in the transmission block 22, and one end of the third spring 32 is fixedly arranged on the spring block 33; two locking clamping grooves 501 which are matched with the locking blocks 30 in an image mode are formed in the fixing shell 5, and the two locking blocks 30 can be inserted into the locking clamping grooves 501 at two corresponding positions.

The top end of the telescopic long rod 7 is slidably provided with two connecting slide rods 72, the inside of the barrel cover 2 is fixedly provided with a mounting block 201, and one ends of the supporting long rod 71 and the connecting slide rods 72 are movably arranged in U-shaped grooves formed in the mounting block 201.

Further, the transmission gear set includes a first transmission gear 24 and a second transmission gear 25, the first transmission gear 24 is movably disposed in the fixed housing 5 and is fixedly connected with the adjusting rotating block 241, the second transmission gear 25 is fixedly disposed on the output shaft of the driving unit and is coaxial with the rotating column 251, and when the rotating column 251 is disposed in the fixed housing 5, the first transmission gear 24 is meshed with the second transmission gear 25.

Further, the back of the barrel body 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed long shell 6, and the telescopic long rod 7 is arranged in the fixed long shell 6.

In the scheme provided by the invention, the fixing strips 101 are arranged on the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the barrel body 1, and the fixing strips 101 are arranged so that the garbage truck in the prior art can clamp the barrel body 1 conveniently and is convenient to topple.

In the embodiment provided by the invention, the infrared sensor 303 is arranged in front of the base 3, the infrared sensor 303 is electrically connected with the driving unit, when a person stands in the sensing range of the infrared sensor 303, the infrared sensor transmits a signal to the driving unit arranged inside, the driving unit rotates for a quarter turn, namely, the barrel cover is opened, and the connection and the using method of the infrared sensor and the driving unit are all common knowledge and technical means for the person skilled in the art and are not repeated.

Specifically, two groups of connecting mechanisms are arranged between every two adjacent bases 3, each connecting mechanism comprises two adjusting nuts 26, two threaded blocks 27 and a limiting rod 273, the adjusting nuts 26 and the threaded blocks 27 are in two numbers, the two adjusting nuts 26 are in rotary connection, the two threaded blocks 27 are respectively in threaded connection with the two adjusting nuts 26, a rectangular sleeve 271 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one threaded block 27, a rectangular rod 272 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the other threaded block 27, one end of the rectangular rod 272 is inserted into the rectangular sleeve 271, one sides of the two threaded blocks 27 are fixedly provided with the limiting rods 273, one ends of the limiting rods 273 penetrate through and extend to the outer sides of the adjusting nuts 26, connecting grooves 301 matched with the limiting rods 273 are formed in the bases 3, and the limiting rods 273 can be inserted into the connecting grooves 301.

In the further provided scheme of the invention, in the further provided embodiment of the invention, a collecting mechanism is arranged in the vertical direction in the base 3, the collecting mechanism comprises a supporting plate 9, at least four supporting rods 8 for supporting the garbage bag are rotatably arranged in the supporting plate 9, one ends of the supporting rods 8 are provided with clamping pieces, the bucket body 1 is communicated below the supporting plate 9 through a corrugated pipe 12, a fixing plate 91 in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting rods 8 is fixedly arranged in the supporting plate 9, a locking mechanism for locking the clamping pieces is arranged in the fixing plate 91, a buoyancy block 131 is sleeved on a fixing rod 13 arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 9, a transmission hinging assembly is arranged on the fixing rod 13, and when the buoyancy block 131 is lifted to a set position (the set position, namely when the garbage bag collects the odor water with a certain height, the buoyancy block is lifted to the height, the locking of the locking piece is released by driving the locking mechanism through the driving hinge assembly, the locking of the locking piece is released by driving the driving hinge assembly, (assuming that the design capacity of the garbage bag is 3L, the embodiment takes two thirds of the capacity of the garbage bag, namely 2L, as a set position, when the foul water reaches 2L, the support of the garbage bag is released, the garbage bag falls into the collecting frame 281, the set position of the embodiment is the position of the buoyancy block 131 when the foul water reaches 2L), after the locking of the locking piece is released by driving the locking mechanism through the driving hinge assembly, the four supporting rods 8 which are released from the limit are driven to swing downwards under the gravity of the foul water contained in the garbage bag, namely the support of the garbage bag is released, the garbage bag falls into the collecting frame 281, and the foul water collecting mechanism is arranged in the base 3, can flow the inside smelly water of staving 1 to the toper connecting mouth 20 that is linked together through toper mouth 17, then flow into the disposal bag through bellows 12, thereby can collect the smelly water in the garbage bin, then through setting up clamping piece and locking mechanism in base 3 inside, then through buoyancy piece 131 and articulated lever 14, the high drive buoyancy piece 131 of the smelly water in the accessible disposal bag rises, when reaching the settlement altitude, accessible drive articulated lever 14 and locking mechanism, release the locking to the clamping piece promptly, fall into the collection frame 281 to the disposal bag that will collect, then trigger rotatory layer board 28 and rotate, after rotatory, telescopic link 11 drives backup pad 9 and moves down and overlap the bag, then set up chain 10 and set up looks sprocket 84 on branch 8 through in base 3, support the disposal bag at telescopic link 11 in-process drive branch 8 that moves down, thereby can realize the collection to the garbage bin smelly water, and after the disposal bag is collected, can dismantle the disposal bag automatically, and hold the disposal bag that has been collected, and the fresh and the disposal bag that can be convenient for use continuously, the garbage bag that just holds more convenient for use.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the locking member includes a connecting rod 83 and a driving round rod 831, the connecting rod 83 is fixedly disposed on the supporting rod 8, the driving round rod 831 is movably disposed in a U-shaped through groove formed on the connecting rod 83, a chute 901 is formed in the fixing plate 91, the driving round rod 831 is disposed in the chute 901, the locking mechanism includes a locking buckle 911, the locking buckle 911 is slidably disposed in the fixing plate 91, the driving round rod 831 can be locked in a locking groove formed on the locking buckle 911, a round corner is formed on the locking buckle 911, the round corner is formed on the opposite surface of the locking groove, the driving round rod 831 is mainly facilitated to be locked in the locking groove, a spring is sleeved outside the locking buckle 911, the locking buckle 911 moves towards the direction of the chute 901 under the elasticity of the spring, the transmission hinge assembly comprises hinge rods 14 and gear rods 21, wherein the hinge rods 14 are in one-to-one correspondence with the locking buckles 911, the gear rods 14 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the fixed rods 13, the gear rods 21 are arranged in the fixed rods 13, half-shaped gears 2101 are fixedly arranged on the hinge rods 14, the half-shaped gears 2101 are meshed with the gear rods 21, the hinged upper ends are movably arranged in U-shaped through grooves formed in the corresponding locking buckles 911, the hinge rods 14 and the gear rods 21 are mainly arranged to keep a plurality of hinge rods 14 to synchronously move when being subjected to buoyancy of the buoyancy blocks 131, so that the locking buckles 911 can be kept to synchronously release locking of the driving round rods 831, and further, four support rods 8 are guaranteed to droop simultaneously, so that garbage bags containing smelly water can stably fall into the collecting frames 281.

Further, the base 3 is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod 11, an output shaft of the telescopic rod 11 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 9, the telescopic rod 11 is also connected with an infrared sensor, namely, after a driving motor arranged at the bottom of the rotary supporting plate 28 rotates 180 degrees, a telescopic end of the telescopic rod 11 moves downwards, namely, the supporting plate 9 is driven to move downwards, and the bagging action of the next supporting rod 8 is completed.

Further, the chain 10 is fixedly installed in the base 3, the lower end of the chain 10 is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod 8, the supporting rod 8 is provided with the chain tooth 84 matched with the chain 10, the chain 10 is meshed with the chain tooth 84, the supporting rod 8 can be driven to rotate along the shaft hinged with the supporting plate 9 to prop open by the aid of the arranged chain 10 and the matched chain tooth 84 in the downward moving process of the supporting plate 9, the driving round rod 831 is driven to be clamped in a locking groove formed in the locking buckle 911, the supporting rod 8 is propped open, and the installation position of the chain is shown as a point a in fig. 13.

In the scheme of the invention, a buffer lug 81 is arranged in a groove formed in one end of the support rod 8 far away from the connecting rod 83 in a sliding manner, and a buffer spring 82 is arranged in the groove, under the elasticity of the buffer spring 82, the buffer lug 81 protrudes out of the support rod 8, and the buffer spring 82 and the buffer lug 81 are arranged on the support rod 8, namely when a garbage bag slides downwards along the support rod 8 to be separated, the garbage bag is buffered by the buffer lug 81 and the buffer spring 82 arranged on the support rod 8, so that the garbage bag can not fall down rapidly, the garbage bag can fall into the collecting frame 281 more stably, and the condition of splashing of odorous water is greatly reduced.

In the embodiment provided by the invention, a rotating shaft 29 is further arranged in the base 3, a rotating supporting plate 28 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the rotating shaft 29, a collecting frame 281 for containing garbage bags is symmetrically arranged above the rotating supporting plate 28, an elastic plate 282 is arranged in the collecting frame 281, a first contact 2811 is arranged below the elastic plate 282, a second contact 2821 matched with the first contact 2811 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting frame 281, a driving motor is arranged in the rotating shaft 29, when the first contact 2811 is contacted with the second contact 2821, a travel switch of the driving motor is controlled to be communicated, namely, the rotating supporting plate 28 is driven to rotate for 180 degrees by the driving motor to stop, and after the rotating supporting plate 28 rotates for 180 degrees to stop, a telescopic rod 11 (the telescopic rod is an electric telescopic rod) immediately reciprocates downwards once (through the contact of the first contact with the second contact, the driving motor and the electric telescopic rod are controlled successively, and the specific working principle of the driving motor is a common knowledge and a conventional technical means of a person skilled in the art and is omitted).

Specifically, the bottom of the rotary supporting plate 28 is provided with supporting rollers, the side wall of the bottom plate is provided with a rotary door 302, and the rotary door 302 is convenient for a worker to take out collected smelly water and is convenient for replacing a new garbage bag.

In a further scheme of the invention, the bottom of the barrel body 1 is fixedly communicated with a conical nozzle 17, the bottom of the barrel body 1 at the bottom of the barrel body 1 is provided with a base 3, a conical connecting nozzle 20 is arranged above the base 3 in a sliding manner, and the conical connecting nozzle 20 is positioned below the conical nozzle 17; four supporting feet 103 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the barrel body 1, a sliding plate 18 corresponding to the supporting feet 103 is arranged in a groove on the base 3, a first spring 19 is arranged in the groove, a telescopic hinge rod 16 is arranged between the conical connecting nozzle 20 and each sliding plate 18, the telescopic hinge rod 16 is hinged on the base 3, one end of the telescopic hinge rod 16 is movably arranged in a U-shaped groove formed in the conical connecting nozzle 20, and the other end of the telescopic hinge rod 16 is hinged on the sliding plate 18; through setting up conical mouth and matched with toper mouth 20, can place on base 3 at staving 1, better messenger's garbage bin communicates with the smelly water collection device in the base 3, through set up in the bottom of staving 1 with staving 1 bottom supporting legs 103 matched with base 3, can be fast accurate be linked together with the conical mouth 17 that the staving 1 bottom set up with the conical mouth 20 on the base 3 to the in-process of protecting the conical mouth 20 can realize the quick cooperation and the intercommunication between conical mouth 17 and the conical mouth 20, the collection of smelly water collection device in the base 3 to staving 1 is convenient for.

Further, the collecting mechanism comprises a supporting plate 9, the conical connecting nozzle 20 is fixedly communicated with a corrugated pipe 12, the other end of the corrugated pipe 12 is communicated with the supporting plate 9, and a port at the other end is located below the supporting plate 9.

Furthermore, a conical groove is formed in the bottom of the barrel body 1, the conical nozzle 17 is located in the conical groove, the conical connecting nozzle 20 is inserted into the conical groove, and the conical nozzle 17 is communicated with the conical connecting nozzle 20.

The application method of the invention comprises the following steps: when the barrel body 1 is separated from the base 3, the transmission block 22 vertically moves downwards along the sliding direction under the elasticity of the second spring 221, so that the telescopic long rod 7 is driven to correspondingly move upwards through the transmission mechanism, the barrel cover 2 is jacked up by the telescopic long rod 7, the barrel cover 2 is opened, at the moment, the internal structure is as shown in figure 16, namely, when the barrel body 1 is separated from the base 3, the barrel cover 2 is always in an open state through the support of the telescopic long rod 7, and through the arrangement of the locking assembly, the transmission block 4 can be fixed at the position through the two locking blocks 30 respectively clamped in the locking clamping groove 501 formed in the fixed shell 5, even if the transmission mechanism and the connected telescopic long rod 7 are also in the locking state, the garbage barrel cover 2 can be ensured to be in the normally open state, the shaking can not occur, the garbage can be conveniently dumped, when the barrel body 1 is placed on the corresponding base 3, the rotating column 251 arranged on the base 3 can be propped into the fixed shell 5, from entering the semicircular groove formed in the bottom of the transmission block 22, in the entering process, the transmission seat 4 is firstly contacted with the spring block 33 in the semicircular groove, then the spring block 33 is pressed upwards under the self gravity of the barrel body 1, so that the spring block 33 moves towards the third spring 32, thereby driving the connected bent hinge post to rotate along the hinge shaft, namely driving the two locking blocks 30 hinged with the other end of the bent hinge post to slide towards the spring block 33, namely separating from the locking clamping groove 501 formed in the fixed shell 5, releasing the locking of the transmission block 22, then under the self gravity of the barrel body 1, pressing the released transmission block 22 upwards, namely driving the connected first transmission rack 231 upwards, driving the second transmission rack 232 and the telescopic long rod 7 connected with the second transmission rack through the transmission of the driving gear 23 to downwards, thereby driving the barrel cover 2 hinged with the telescopic long rod 7 to move downwards, the barrel cover 2 is in a folded state at the moment, the round slide rod 711 connected with the supporting long rod 71 also moves downwards, the round slide rod 711 is inserted into the concave surface of the adjusting rotating block 241, when the rotating column 251 is completely inserted into the groove, the second transmission gear 25 fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving unit arranged in the fixed seat is meshed with the first transmission gear 24 movably arranged in the fixed casing 5, as the second transmission gear 25 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving unit, when the infrared emitter senses an object in front of the fixed seat, signals are transmitted to the infrared receiver, then the signals are transmitted to the driving unit, the driving unit starts to rotate, at the moment, the driving unit is set to rotate for one quarter circle and then stops, namely the second transmission gear 25 fixedly connected on the output shaft is driven to rotate, the second transmission gear 25 drives the meshed first transmission gear 24 to rotate, thereby driving the fixedly connected adjusting rotating block 241 to rotate for a quarter circle, at the moment, the round sliding rod 711 is driven to slide along the contact surface of the adjusting rotating block 241, when the rotating block rotates for a quarter circle, the round sliding rod 711 moves upwards for a certain distance in the process, as the rotating column 251 presses the transmission block 22, and the telescopic long rod 7 cannot move upwards due to the limitation of the transmission mechanism, so as to drive the connected supporting long rod 71 to move upwards, the supporting long rod 71 drives the hinged barrel cover 2 to open, then the barrel cover 2 can be opened, then a user puts garbage into the garbage can, when the user leaves the sensing area, the driving motor stops rotating for 3-5 seconds, and then rotates for a quarter circle again, namely, the adjusting rotating block 241 is driven to rotate for a quarter circle according to the transmission method, at this time, the adjusting rotating block 241 is at the concave surface, the circular sliding rod 711 moves vertically downwards along the contact surface of the adjusting rotating block 241, so as to drive the connected supporting long rod 71 to move downwards, namely, drive the connected barrel cover 2 to move downwards, so that the barrel cover 2 is folded, namely, when the barrel body 1 is separated from the base 3 and is poured into the garbage truck, the garbage can is always in an open state; when the barrel body 1 is placed on the base 3, and a person stands in the induction area of the infrared sensor 303 to throw garbage, the barrel body is driven to rotate through the driving unit, and then power is transmitted to the adjusting rotating block 241 through the first transmission gear 24 and the second transmission gear 25, so that the barrel cover 2 can be driven to be opened through the round sliding rod 711 and the supporting long rod 71, and the barrel is suitable for different use scenes;

when the garbage can is placed on the base 3, the supporting feet 103 at the bottom of the garbage can are inserted into the sliding plates 18 arranged at corresponding positions, namely the sliding plates 18 are driven to move downwards, the sliding plates 18 drive the connected telescopic hinge rods 16 to rotate along the shafts hinged with the base 3, so that the conical connecting nozzles 20 hinged with the sliding plates are driven to move upwards, and the conical connecting nozzles 20 are communicated with the conical nozzles 17; when the odor water exists in the can body 1, the odor water flows downwards, the odor water is filtered through the filter screen 102 arranged at the bottom of the dustbin, then the filtered odor water flows into the communicated conical connecting nozzle 20 through the conical connecting nozzle 17, so that the odor water flows into the corrugated pipe 12 through the conical connecting nozzle 20, then flows into the garbage bag supported by the support rods 8 through the corrugated pipe 12, in the supported state, each support rod 8 moves downwards along the sliding groove 901 formed in the fixing plate 91, namely, the driving round rod 831 arranged in the U-shaped groove on the connecting rod 83 slides downwards along the sliding groove 901 and is clamped in the clamping groove formed in the locking buckle 911, at the moment, the support rods 8 are in a horizontal state, namely, the garbage bag is supported, then the odor water gradually enters the garbage bag supported below, when the water level of the odor water gradually increases, the buoyancy block 131 is driven to move upwards, after long-time collection, the buoyancy block 131 gradually moves upwards, when the garbage bag moves to the set position, the garbage bag contacts with the bottom of the hinging rod 14, then the hinging rod 14 is driven to rotate along the shaft hinged with the fixing rod 13, so that the other end of the hinging rod 14 is driven to move towards the direction close to the fixing rod 13, namely, the locking buckle 911 is driven to move away from the driving round rod 831, so that the driving round rod 831 is separated from the locking groove, the limit of the locking buckle 911 is lost, namely, when the garbage bag containing the smelly water slides downwards under the self gravity, the supporting rod 8 also sags downwards, when the garbage bag is about to separate from the supporting rod 8, the garbage bag is buffered by the buffering lug 81 arranged on the supporting rod 8, so that the garbage bag can not fall down quickly, the situation that the garbage bag splashes out is greatly reduced in the collecting frame 281, then under the action of the garbage bag and the gravity of the inner smelly water is ensured, the elastic plate 282 is pressed, then the second contact 2821 arranged below the elastic plate 282 is contacted with the first contact 2811 arranged at the bottom in the collecting frame 281, namely, the driving motor driving the rotation shaft 29 to rotate is stopped after rotating 180 degrees, so that the rotating supporting plate 28 is driven to rotate 180 degrees and then stop, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 11 is driven to move downwards, namely, the connected supporting plate 9 is driven to move downwards, when the lower end part of each supporting rod 8 is positioned in the garbage bag mouth after a certain distance of movement, the chain 10 is tensioned, then the chain 10 and the supporting rod 8 connected with one end of the chain 10 are simultaneously driven to rotate along the hinge shaft hinged with the supporting plate 9 during the downward movement, the connecting rod 83 and the driving round rod 831 are driven to move downwards along the sliding groove 901, the locking buckle 911 is pressed to move downwards continuously during the continuous movement, the lower end part of the connection, which is clamped in the clamping groove formed on the locking buckle 911, is positioned above the collecting frame 281 at the moment, namely, each supporting rod 8 is driven to be outwards opened, then the garbage bag is supported, then the telescopic rod 11 returns to the initial position, namely, the supporting plate 9 and the supported garbage bag are driven to move upwards, so that the garbage bag is separated from the elastic plate 282, at the moment, the garbage bag is supported, the odor water is recovered, the collected odor water rotates to a position close to the rotating door 302, then a worker can clean the garbage bag containing the odor water by opening the rotating door 302, then a new garbage bag is placed in the collecting frame 281, the bag mouth of the garbage bag needs to be higher than the frame mouth of the collecting frame 281 when the garbage bag is placed, the automatic bagging of the next supporting rod 8 is facilitated, preferably, the bag mouth has an inelastic beam mouth rope garbage bag, the supporting sleeve bag is more convenient for the supporting rod to support.

When each base 3 is installed, in order to increase the stability of each classified garbage can base 3, the invention connects two groups of connecting devices between adjacent bases 3, when the two limiting rods 273 on each connecting device are respectively inserted into connecting grooves 301 formed on two adjacent cans 1, then two adjusting nuts 26 are respectively screwed reversely, and as rectangular sleeves 271 and rectangular rods 272 which are mutually inserted are respectively arranged on two threaded blocks 27, when the two adjusting nuts 26 are screwed, the blocks arranged inside can respectively move along the adjusting nuts 26, so that the two limiting rods 273 can be locked, and the bases 3 between two adjacent bases 3 can be connected, thereby increasing the connection performance between the adjacent bases 3.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The motor-controlled classification garbage can comprises a plurality of can bodies (1), wherein a can cover (2) is movably arranged on each can body (1), and is characterized in that a fixed shell (5) is arranged on the back surface of each can body, a telescopic long rod (7) and a supporting long rod (71) are slidably arranged on one side of each can body in the vertical direction, and one end of each telescopic long rod (7) is hinged to the corresponding can cover (2);

the fixed shell (5) is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving gear (23) and a first transmission rack (231) and a second transmission rack (232) which are respectively meshed with the driving gear (23), the driving gear (23) is rotatably arranged in the fixed shell (5), the first transmission rack (231) and the second transmission rack (232) are vertically and slidably arranged in the fixed shell (5), a transmission block (22) is slidably arranged in the fixed shell (5), the bottom end of the first transmission rack (231) is fixedly arranged on the transmission block (22), the top end of the second transmission rack (232) is fixedly arranged on a telescopic long rod (7), and a second spring (221) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission block (22); the transmission block (22) is also provided with a locking component for locking the transmission block (22);

the bottom of the barrel body (1) is provided with a base (3), the top of the base (3) is fixedly provided with a transmission seat (4), a driving unit is arranged in the transmission seat (4), a rotating column (251) is rotatably arranged on an output shaft of the driving unit, the rotating column (251) can be pulled out to be inserted into the fixed shell (5), and when the rotating column (251) is inserted into the fixed shell (5), the rotating column (251) can be abutted against the transmission block (22) so that the transmission block (22) drives the telescopic long rod (7) to move downwards through the transmission mechanism;

an adjusting rotating block (241) is also rotatably connected in the fixed shell (5), and a circular sliding rod (711) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting long rod (71); the bottom end of the round sliding rod (711) can be contacted with the side surface of the adjusting rotating block (241) by the downward movement of the telescopic long rod (7);

the driving unit drives the adjusting rotating block (241) to rotate through the transmission gear set.

2. The motor-controlled sorting garbage can according to claim 1, wherein the locking assembly comprises a locking block (30), a bent hinge rod (31) and a spring block (33), the number of the locking block (30) and the number of the bent hinge rod (31) are two, the two bent hinge rods (31) are both rotatably arranged in the transmission block (22), the two locking blocks (30) are horizontally and slidably arranged in the transmission seat (4), one end of the bent hinge rod (31) is movably arranged in a U-shaped groove formed in the locking block (30), and the other end of the bent hinge rod is movably arranged in a U-shaped groove formed in the spring block (33);

a third spring (32) is further arranged in the transmission block (22), and one end of the third spring (32) is fixedly arranged on the spring block (33);

two locking clamping grooves (501) which are matched with the locking blocks (30) in an image mode are formed in the fixing shell (5), and the two locking blocks (30) can be inserted into the locking clamping grooves (501) at two corresponding positions.

3. The motor control sorting garbage can according to claim 1, wherein two connecting sliding rods (72) are slidably arranged at the top end of the telescopic long rod (7), an installation block (201) is fixedly arranged in the can cover (2), and one ends of the supporting long rod (71) and the connecting sliding rods (72) are movably arranged in U-shaped grooves formed in the installation block (201).

4. The motor-controlled sorting garbage can according to claim 1, wherein the transmission gear set comprises a first transmission gear (24) and a second transmission gear (25), the first transmission gear (24) is movably arranged in the fixed shell (5) and fixedly connected with the adjusting rotating block (241), the second transmission gear (25) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving unit and is coaxial with the rotating column (251), and when the rotating column (251) is positioned in the fixed shell (5), the first transmission gear (24) is meshed with the second transmission gear (25).

5. The motor control sorting garbage can according to claim 1, wherein a fixing long shell (6) is fixedly arranged on the back of the can body (1), and the telescopic long rod (7) is arranged in the fixing long shell (6).

6. A motor-controlled sorting waste bin according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer walls of the opposite sides of the bin body (1) are provided with fixing strips (101).

7. A motor-controlled sorting waste bin according to claim 1, characterized in that the front of the base (3) is provided with an infrared sensor (303), the infrared sensor (303) being electrically connected to a drive unit.

8. The motor control sorting garbage can according to claim 1, wherein two groups of connecting mechanisms are arranged between every two adjacent bases (3), each connecting mechanism comprises an adjusting nut (26), a threaded block (27) and a limiting rod (273), the number of the adjusting nuts (26) and the number of the threaded blocks (27) are two, the two adjusting nuts (26) are connected in a rotating mode, the two threaded blocks (27) are connected in the two adjusting nuts (26) in a threaded mode respectively, a rectangular sleeve (271) is fixedly installed on the side wall of one threaded block (27), a rectangular rod (272) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the other threaded block (27), and one end of each rectangular rod (272) is inserted into the rectangular sleeve (271).

9. The motor control sorting garbage can according to claim 8, wherein one side of each of the two threaded blocks (27) is fixedly provided with a limiting rod (273), one end of each limiting rod (273) penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the adjusting nut (26), the base (3) is provided with a connecting groove (301) matched with each limiting rod (273), and each limiting rod (273) can be inserted into the corresponding connecting groove (301).

10. The motor-controlled sorting garbage can according to claim 1, wherein supporting feet (103) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the can body (1), and the supporting feet (103) are inserted into the base (3).