CN112896739A - A transport package equipment for ultra-thin prefab - Google Patents

A transport package equipment for ultra-thin prefab Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112896739A
CN112896739A CN202110180253.1A CN202110180253A CN112896739A CN 112896739 A CN112896739 A CN 112896739A CN 202110180253 A CN202110180253 A CN 202110180253A CN 112896739 A CN112896739 A CN 112896739A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
ultra
extrusion
block
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Pending
Application number
CN202110180253.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨秀海
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202110180253.1A priority Critical patent/CN112896739A/en
Publication of CN112896739A publication Critical patent/CN112896739A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
    • B60P7/06—Securing of load
    • B60P7/16—Protecting against shocks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/07—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using resilient suspension means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/46—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for bricks, tiles or building blocks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated parts, and discloses a transport packaging device for ultrathin prefabricated parts, which comprises a box body, wherein a bearing block is fixedly connected inside the box body, an air spring is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing block, a delay plate is connected to the side surface of a screw in a meshed manner, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw, an inflation tube is arranged below a linkage rod, the side surface of the linkage rod is rotatably connected with an ejector block, the side surface of the ejector block is slidably connected with a ratchet wheel, the side surface of the ratchet wheel is rotatably connected with a limiting rod, a gas baffle plate is arranged on one side of the ratchet wheel far away from the linkage rod, a force storage block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion plate, and a limiting plate is arranged below the force. This a transportation equipment for packing of ultra-thin prefab uses through the cooperation of air spring and closure plate to reached when haulage vehicle jolts, prevented that the prefab from taking place the effect of damaging.

Description

A transport package equipment for ultra-thin prefab
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated parts, in particular to a transportation and packaging device for ultrathin prefabricated parts.
Background
The prefabricated parts are prefabricated product parts, such as prefabricated reinforced concrete column foundation foundations, prefabricated steel structure steel column foundations, street lamp billboard column reinforced concrete foundations and prefabricated floor slabs, corresponding traditional cast-in-place concrete needs site mold making, site pouring and site maintenance, and the concrete prefabricated parts are widely applied to the fields of buildings, traffic, water conservancy and the like and play an important role in national economy.
The existing ultra-thin prefabricated member needs a transport vehicle to slowly run in order to prevent the prefabricated member from being damaged in the transportation process, and inevitably jolts in the running process, the extrusion force of the prefabricated member in a packing box begins to change in the jolting process, and when the jolting process reaches a certain degree, the prefabricated member can be damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the transport packaging equipment for the ultrathin prefabricated parts, which has the advantages of preventing the prefabricated parts from being damaged when a transport vehicle bumps, and the like, and solves the problem that the existing prefabricated part packaging equipment is difficult to effectively prevent the prefabricated parts from being damaged when the transport vehicle bumps.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose of preventing the prefabricated member from being damaged when the transport vehicle bumps, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a transportation packaging device for ultrathin prefabricated parts comprises a box body, wherein a bearing block is fixedly connected inside the box body, air springs are fixedly connected to the top of the bearing block, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the top of each air spring, an extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing plate and positioned between the two air springs, a bearing air box is slidably connected to the side surface of the extrusion rod, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion rod, pull rods are rotatably connected to the two sides of the extrusion plate, a plugging plate is rotatably connected to one side, away from the extrusion plate, of each pull rod, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the plugging plate, a time delay plate is meshed with the side surface of the screw rod, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rod, a pressure-sensitive switch is arranged below the extrusion block, a linkage rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure-sensitive switch, and an, the side of trace rotates and is connected with the kicking block, the side sliding connection of kicking block has the ratchet, the side of ratchet rotates and is connected with the gag lever post, one side that the trace was kept away from to the ratchet is provided with the gas board, the bottom fixedly connected with of stripper plate holds the power piece, the below of holding the power piece is provided with the limiting plate.
Preferably, the air spring is communicated with the air receiving tank through a hose and is initially blocked by the blocking plate.
Preferably, the screw rod and the delay plate are in one-way upward meshing transmission, and the delay plugging plate plugs the hose.
Preferably, the side of the limiting rod is connected with the side of the ratchet wheel through a connecting spring, so that certain extrusion force exists in the limiting rod and the limiting rod cannot be blocked.
Preferably, the ejector block is rotatably connected with the linkage rod through a clockwork ring.
Preferably, the bottom of limiting plate is provided with the stopper, restricts the power storage piece limit and removes when initial, does not restrict when the power storage piece resets.
Preferably, one side of the air baffle close to the ratchet wheel is fixedly connected with a bearing tooth.
Preferably, the limiting plate is internally provided with a buffer spring to prevent the limiting plate from blocking the force storage block.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the transportation packaging equipment for the ultrathin prefabricated member, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a transportation equipment for packing of ultra-thin prefab, use through the cooperation of air spring and shutoff board, in the transportation, when the vehicle jolts, the vehicle can fluctuate from top to bottom, the prefab can be at the inside board surface fluctuation of placing of box, when the board is placed in the prefab extrusion downwards, in case the extrusion force reaches the certain degree, air spring will deflate, make place the board for accepting the piece downstream, make its surperficial prefab to the extrusion force reduction of placing the board, the prefab obtains further buffering when the vehicle jolts, thereby reached when the haulage vehicle jolts, prevent that the prefab from taking place the effect of damage.
2. This a transportation equipment for packing for ultra-thin prefab uses through the cooperation of screw rod and gas tube, and when the screw rod upwards resets and removes, the screw rod needs mesh the transmission with the time delay board, so the extrusion piece of screw rod bottom can continuously extrude pressure-sensitive switch for a period for the gas tube can continuously aerify to the air spring, thereby has reached the effect of automatic recovery air spring inside air pressure when jolting and disappearing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entire structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural gas receiving tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fill tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion C in FIG. 2.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a bearing block; 3. an air spring; 4. placing the plate; 5. a gas receiving tank; 6. a pressing plate; 7. a pull rod; 8. a plugging plate; 9. a screw; 10. a delay plate; 11. extruding the block; 12. a pressure sensitive switch; 13. an inflation tube; 14. a linkage rod; 15. a top block; 16. a ratchet wheel; 17. a limiting rod; 18. a gas baffle; 19. a force storage block; 20. a limiting plate; 21. the rod is squeezed.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a transportation and packaging device for ultra-thin prefabricated members comprises a box body 1, a receiving block 2 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, an air spring 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving block 2, the air spring 3 is communicated with a receiving air box 5 through a hose and is initially blocked by a blocking plate 8, a placing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the air spring 3, an extruding rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing plate 4 and positioned between the two air springs 3, the side surface of the extruding rod 21 is slidably connected with the receiving air box 5, the bottom of the extruding rod 21 is fixedly connected with the extruding plate 6, pull rods 7 are rotatably connected to two sides of the extruding plate 6, the blocking plate 8 is rotatably connected to one side of the pull rods 7 far away from the extruding plate 6, a screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the blocking plate 8, the screw rod 9 is in one-way upward meshing transmission with a delay, the side surface of the screw rod 9 is engaged and connected with a delay plate 10, the bottom of the screw rod 9 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 11, a pressure-sensitive switch 12 is arranged below the extrusion block 11, the bottom of the pressure-sensitive switch 12 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod 14, an inflation tube 13 is arranged below the linkage rod 14, the side surface of the linkage rod 14 is rotatably connected with an ejector block 15, the ejector block 15 is rotatably connected with the linkage rod 14 through a clockwork ring, the side surface of the ejector block 15 is slidably connected with a ratchet wheel 16, the side surface of the ratchet wheel 16 is rotatably connected with a limiting rod 17, the side surface of the limiting rod 17 is connected with the side surface of the ratchet wheel 16 through a connecting spring, so that the limiting rod 17 has certain extrusion force and cannot be blocked, one side of the ratchet wheel 16 far away from the linkage rod 14 is provided with an air baffle plate 18, one side of the air baffle plate 18 near the ratchet wheel 16 is fixedly connected with a bearing tooth, the bottom, the limiting plate 20 is internally provided with a buffer spring to prevent the limiting plate 20 from blocking the force storage block 19, the bottom of the limiting plate 20 is provided with a stop block to limit the movement of the force storage block 19 at the initial time, and the force storage block 19 is not limited when being reset.
The working principle is that in the transportation process, when the vehicle jolts, the vehicle can fluctuate up and down, the prefabricated member can fluctuate on the surface of the placing plate 4 in the box body 1, when the prefabricated member downwards extrudes the placing plate 4, once the extrusion force reaches a certain degree, the extrusion rod 21 at the bottom of the placing plate 4 can extrude the extrusion plate 6, so that the extrusion plate 6 drives the force storage block 19 at the bottom to cross the limiting plate 20, the extrusion plate 6 can rapidly move downwards, the plugging plate 8 is pulled to move downwards through the pull rod 7, because the air spring 3 is communicated with the receiving air box 5 through the hose and is plugged by the plugging plate 8 initially, along with the downward movement of the plugging plate 8, the air spring 3 gradually leaks air, so that the placing plate 4 moves downwards relative to the receiving block 2, the extrusion force of the prefabricated member on the surface of the placing plate 4 is reduced, the prefabricated member is further buffered when the vehicle jolts, and the vehicle jolts when the transportation vehicle is achieved, the preform is prevented from being damaged.
When the screw 9 is reset upwards, the screw 9 needs to be meshed with the delay plate 10 for transmission, so that the extrusion block 11 at the bottom of the screw 9 continuously extrudes the pressure-sensitive switch 12 for a period of time, when the screw 9 moves downwards, the pressure-sensitive switch 12 continuously moves downwards to drive the linkage rod 14 to move downwards, the ejector block 15 at the side surface of the linkage rod 14 is meshed with the inner wheel of the ratchet wheel 16, so that the ratchet wheel 16 has torsional force, the limiting rod 17 at the side surface of the ratchet wheel 16 extrudes the bearing teeth at the side surface of the air baffle plate 18 under the action of the torsional force, so that the air baffle plate 18 moves upwards to plug the inflation tube 13, when the screw 9 moves upwards, the air baffle plate 18 is opened, and during the period of time when the screw 9 is meshed with the delay plate 10, the pressure-sensitive switch 12 is still continuously extruded, so that the inflation pump in the inflation tube 13 continuously inflates the bearing air box 5, so that the bearing air box 5 inflates the air spring through the, the air spring 3 can be continuously inflated by the inflation tube 13, so that the effect of automatically recovering the air pressure in the air spring 3 when the jolt disappears is achieved.
To sum up, this a transportation equipment for packing of ultra-thin prefab uses through the cooperation of air spring 3 with shutoff board 8, in the transportation, when the vehicle jolts, the vehicle can fluctuate from top to bottom, the prefab can be at the inside board 4 surface relief of placing of box 1, when the prefab extrudees down and places board 4, in case the extrusion force reaches certain degree, air spring 3 will deflate, make place board 4 for the piece 2 downstream that holds, make its surperficial prefab to the extrusion force reduction of placing board 4, the prefab obtains further buffering when the vehicle jolts, thereby reached when the transport vehicle jolts, prevent that the prefab from taking place the effect of damage. This a transportation equipment for packing of ultra-thin prefab uses through the cooperation of screw rod 9 with gas tube 13, and when screw rod 9 moved upwards that resets, screw rod 9 need mesh the transmission with time delay board 10, so extrusion piece 11 of screw rod 9 bottom can continuously extrude pressure-sensitive switch 12 a period for gas tube 13 can continuously aerify air spring 3, thereby has reached the effect of automatic recovery air pressure in air spring 3 when jolting and disappearing. The application range is wider.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A transport packaging unit for ultra-thin preforms, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: the air spring bearing box is characterized in that a bearing block (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1), air springs (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the bearing block (2), a placing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of each air spring (3), the bottom of the placing plate (4) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (21) which is located between the two air springs (3), a bearing air box (5) is connected to the side face of the extrusion rod (21) in a sliding mode, an extrusion plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion rod (21), pull rods (7) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the extrusion plate (6), a plugging plate (8) is rotatably connected to one side, away from the extrusion plate (6), of each pull rod (7), a screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the plugging plate (8), a time delay plate (10) is connected to the side face of the screw rod (9) in a meshing mode, the utility model discloses a pressure-sensitive switch, including extrusion piece (11), pressure-sensitive switch (12), bottom fixedly connected with trace (14) of pressure-sensitive switch (12), the below of trace (14) is provided with gas tube (13), the side of trace (14) is rotated and is connected with kicking block (15), the side sliding connection of kicking block (15) has ratchet (16), the side of ratchet (16) is rotated and is connected with gag lever post (17), one side that trace (14) were kept away from in ratchet (16) is provided with gas baffle (18), the bottom fixedly connected with power storage block (19) of extrusion plate (6), the below of power storage block (19) is provided with limiting plate (20).
2. A transport packaging unit for ultra-thin preforms as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the air spring (3) is communicated with the air receiving tank (5) through a hose and is plugged by a plugging plate (8) at the beginning.
3. A transport packaging unit for ultra-thin preforms as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the screw (9) and the delay plate (10) are in one-way upward meshing transmission.
4. A transport packaging unit for ultra-thin preforms as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the side surface of the limiting rod (17) is connected with the side surface of the ratchet wheel (16) through a connecting spring.
5. A transport packaging unit for ultra-thin preforms as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the top block (15) is rotationally connected with the linkage rod (14) through a clockwork ring.
6. A transport packaging unit for ultra-thin preforms as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: and a stop block is arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate (20).
7. A transport packaging unit for ultra-thin preforms as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: one side of the air baffle plate (18) close to the ratchet wheel (16) is fixedly connected with a bearing tooth.
8. A transport packaging unit for ultra-thin preforms as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: and a buffer spring is arranged inside the limiting plate (20).
CN202110180253.1A 2021-02-08 2021-02-08 A transport package equipment for ultra-thin prefab Pending CN112896739A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110180253.1A CN112896739A (en) 2021-02-08 2021-02-08 A transport package equipment for ultra-thin prefab

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110180253.1A CN112896739A (en) 2021-02-08 2021-02-08 A transport package equipment for ultra-thin prefab

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112896739A true CN112896739A (en) 2021-06-04

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ID=76123320

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110180253.1A Pending CN112896739A (en) 2021-02-08 2021-02-08 A transport package equipment for ultra-thin prefab

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112896739A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113716202A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-30 金浩然 Commodity circulation post house express delivery parcel holds frame based on intelligence is made

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113716202A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-30 金浩然 Commodity circulation post house express delivery parcel holds frame based on intelligence is made

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Application publication date: 20210604

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