CN112892973A - Surface treatment system for bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy manufacturing - Google Patents
Surface treatment system for bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy manufacturing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112892973A CN112892973A CN202110079398.2A CN202110079398A CN112892973A CN 112892973 A CN112892973 A CN 112892973A CN 202110079398 A CN202110079398 A CN 202110079398A CN 112892973 A CN112892973 A CN 112892973A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B16/00—Spray booths
- B05B16/20—Arrangements for spraying in combination with other operations, e.g. drying; Arrangements enabling a combination of spraying operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
- B05B13/025—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the objects or work being present in bulk
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
- B05D3/0254—After-treatment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention relates to a surface treatment system for manufacturing a bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy, which comprises a working bin, a partition transposition mechanism, a spraying frame mechanism, a spraying mechanism and an electric heating plate, wherein the working bin is provided with a partition transposition mechanism; the spraying frame mechanism comprises a first sliding rail, a rotating supporting frame, a synchronous rotating assembly, an inner supporting chuck and a clamping driving assembly; the spraying mechanism comprises a carry component and a left spraying component and a right spraying component; the invention can carry out automatic transposition switching synchronous processing treatment on multiple batches of bridge-cut aluminum alloys, so that different batches of bridge-cut aluminum alloys can be in a loading stage, a spraying stage, a drying stage and a discharging stage in the same time period, flow processing treatment can be realized, and the processing consistency and the overall processing treatment efficiency are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy section processing, and particularly provides a surface treatment system for bridge-cut aluminum alloy manufacturing.
Background
The bridge-cut aluminum alloy is also called bridge-cut aluminum alloy section bar, a door window manufactured and processed by taking the bridge-cut aluminum alloy as a frame material is called a bridge-cut aluminum alloy window, the bridge-cut aluminum alloy window is an improved type which is pushed out on the basis of the old aluminum alloy window in order to improve the heat preservation performance of the door window, the door window made of the bridge-cut aluminum alloy section bar has excellent heat insulation performance, the fatal problems that the aluminum alloy has fast conduction and heat dissipation and is not in line with the energy-saving requirement are thoroughly solved, and meanwhile, the old and difficult problem that an aluminum alloy sliding window is not tight in sealing is thoroughly solved by. Therefore, the bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy is mainly widely applied to the field of environment-friendly and energy-saving doors and windows.
In the production and manufacturing process of the bridge-cut aluminum alloy, the surface treatment is needed to be carried out on the bridge-cut aluminum alloy section, and in the surface treatment process, the surface is subjected to paint spraying processing treatment according to needs, so that the surface of the section obtains a corresponding paint surface effect; in the paint spraying process, the paint spraying process and the drying process are mainly carried out, in the traditional paint spraying process, the paint spraying process and the drying process are basically completely and independently separated, the processing consistency is not high, synchronous processing cannot be carried out on bridge-cut aluminum alloys of a plurality of processing batches, and therefore the processing efficiency needs to be improved.
Based on the problems, the invention provides a surface treatment system for manufacturing a bridge-cut aluminum alloy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a surface treatment system for bridge-cut aluminum alloy production, which solves the above problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: a bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy manufacturing surface treatment system comprises a working bin, a partition transposition mechanism, a spraying frame mechanism, a spraying mechanism and an electric heating plate; wherein:
the working bin comprises a base and a notch bin cover fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, the notch bin cover is of a cylindrical cover body structure, and one third of notch is formed in the cylindrical surface of the notch bin cover;
the partition transposition mechanism comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged between the top end of the notch bin cover and the base, a rotating central shaft of the rotating shaft is overlapped with a cylindrical central shaft of the notch bin cover, and three partition plates are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft in the notch bin cover around the central shaft;
the spraying frame mechanisms are correspondingly arranged between two adjacent partition plates and comprise a first sliding rail, a rotating supporting frame, a synchronous rotating assembly, an inner supporting chuck and a clamping driving assembly; the two first slide rails are correspondingly arranged on the opposite side walls of the two adjacent partition plates, the first slide rails are both horizontally guided, the rotating support frames are arranged between the two first slide rails on the same side wall of the two adjacent partition plates in a sliding fit manner, the two rotating support frames are arranged in a mirror symmetry manner, each rotating support frame is of a bent plate structure and comprises a main panel, the panel surface of each rotating support frame is parallel to the mirror symmetry surface of the two rotating support frames, the main panels of the two rotating support frames are correspondingly provided with the synchronous rotating assemblies, the two synchronous rotating assemblies are arranged in a mirror symmetry manner relative to the vertical surface, each synchronous rotating assembly comprises a rotary driving motor, a plurality of rotary shafts and a transmission chain, and the rotary driving motor is fixedly arranged on the main panel, a driving chain wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the rotary driving motor, the driving chain wheel is positioned on one bent side of the rotary supporting frame, a plurality of rotary shafts are horizontally and rotatably arranged on the main panel and are uniformly arranged along the vertical direction, a driven chain wheel is arranged at the shaft end of one side of each rotary shaft, and all the driven chain wheels are in meshing transmission with the driving chain wheels through the transmission chains; the other side shaft ends of the plurality of rotating shafts are correspondingly provided with the inner support chucks; the clamping driving assembly is arranged between the two rotating supporting frames;
the three partition plates equally divide the gap bin cover into three partitions with one partition as a gap position, a spraying cover and a drying window are sequentially arranged on the cylindrical side wall surface of the gap bin cover at the other two partitions, and the spraying cover is of a cubic shell structure communicated with the cylindrical side wall surface of the gap bin cover;
the spraying mechanism comprises a carry component and a left spraying component and a right spraying component, the carry component is assembled on the spraying cover, the left spraying component and the right spraying component are arranged on the carry component and are positioned in the spraying cover, and the carry component drives the left spraying component and the right spraying component to carry along the radial direction of the gap bin cover;
carry subassembly includes No. two slide rails, advances a frame and carry cylinder, the spraying covers all to be provided with two horizontal direction on two relative inside walls No. two slide rails, it is located to advance the frame the spraying covers in and the horizontal slip sets up four on the No. two slide rails, be provided with two on the lateral wall of spraying cover the carry cylinder, advance a frame and two the output fixed connection of carry cylinder.
The electric heating plate is assembled at the position of the drying window, and the electric heating plate is of an arc-shaped plate structure which is concentric with the cylinder of the gap bin cover.
Preferably, the partition transposition mechanism further comprises a motor fixing frame, a servo motor and a transmission belt, the motor fixing frame is fixedly installed at the top end of the notch bin cover, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the motor fixing frame, a driving belt wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the notch bin cover, a driven belt wheel is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, and the driven belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel through the transmission belt.
Preferably, the inner support chuck comprises a side chuck plate, a hinge shaft seat, two inner extension rods and a spring, wherein the side chuck plate is fixedly connected with the shaft end of the rotating shaft at the center of one side surface, the hinge shaft seat is rotatably arranged at the center of the other side surface of the side chuck plate, the two inner extension rods are hinged to the hinge shaft seat, the spring is connected between the two inner extension rods, and the front ends of the two inner support rods are respectively and rotatably provided with an inner support roller.
Preferably, control the spraying subassembly and include driving motor, cylindrical cam, guide arm, spray gun frame, follower lever and spray gun, driving motor fixed mounting advance on the frame, cylindrical cam horizontal rotation sets up advance on the frame and the axle head with driving motor's output shaft fixed connection, advance and put up horizontal fixedly connected with two the guide arm, spray gun frame horizontal sliding sets up two on the guide arm, follower lever horizontal fixed connection is in on the spray gun frame, the front end of follower lever stretch to in the cam groove of cylindrical cam, vertical arrangement is provided with a plurality of with vertical distribution on the spray gun frame the multirow of rotation axis one-to-one the spray gun, every row the spray gun includes along horizontal direction align to grid a plurality of the spray gun.
Preferably, the clamping driving assembly comprises a manual screw, a sliding sleeve rod and two sliding rods, the manual screw is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, the sliding sleeve rod is in threaded fit connection with the manual screw, the two sliding rods are horizontally and slidably arranged at two ends of the sliding sleeve rod, and the two sliding rods correspond to and are adjacent to the rotating support frame in a one-to-one mode and are fixedly connected with the rotating support frame.
Preferably, the front side end of the partition plate is vertically and rotatably provided with an adherence roller, and the adherence roller is in rolling contact with the inner side wall of the notch bin cover.
The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the invention provides a broken bridge aluminum alloy manufacturing surface treatment system, wherein three partition plates arranged in a partition transposition mechanism divide a gap bin cover serving as a processing area into a feeding area (an unloading area), a spraying area and a drying area, a spraying frame mechanism is arranged between two adjacent partition plates, a plurality of broken bridge aluminum alloy sections in the same batch can be clamped on an inner supporting side of the spraying frame mechanism, the broken bridge aluminum alloy sections in each batch can be driven to be intermittently and circularly switched among the feeding area (the unloading area), the spraying area and the drying area through the partition transposition mechanism, so that the automatic switching of a processing position is realized, the inner supporting side of the broken bridge aluminum alloy sections in the same batch can be clamped and placed in the feeding area, the spraying area can be automatically sprayed with paint through the arranged spraying mechanism, the dried paint surface shaping can be carried out on the broken bridge aluminum alloy sections after the paint spraying in the drying area, the bridge-cut aluminum alloy section after drying and shaping can be unloaded in an unloading area; in conclusion, the invention can carry out automatic transposition switching synchronous processing treatment on multiple batches of bridge-cut aluminum alloys, so that different batches of bridge-cut aluminum alloys can be in a loading stage, a spraying stage, a drying stage and a discharging stage in the same time period, flow processing treatment can be realized, and the processing consistency and the overall processing treatment efficiency are improved.
Drawings
The invention and its features, aspects and advantages will become more apparent from reading the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings, in which like numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views and which are not necessarily drawn to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention from one perspective;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional assembly of the working chamber, the spraying mechanism and the electric heating plate when the top of the notched chamber cover is cut away;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the three spray stand mechanisms assembled with the pivot shaft;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial schematic view at B of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the inner support clamp.
In the figure: 1. a working bin; 11. a base; 12. a notched bin cover; 121. spraying a cover; 122. drying the window; 2. a partition transposition mechanism; 21. a motor fixing frame; 22. a servo motor; 221. a drive pulley; 23. a rotating shaft; 231. a driven pulley; 232. partition plates; 2321. an adherence roller; 24. a transmission belt; 3. a spray frame mechanism; 31. a first slide rail; 32. a rotating support frame; 33. a synchronous rotation assembly; 331. a rotary drive motor; 3311. a drive sprocket; 332. a rotating shaft; 3321. a driven sprocket; 333. a drive chain; 34. an inner support chuck; 341. a side chuck; 342. a hinged shaft seat; 343. an inner extension rod; 3431. internally supporting the roller; 344. a spring; 35. a clamp drive assembly; 351. a manual screw; 352. a sliding sleeve rod; 353. a slide bar; 4. a spraying mechanism; 41. a carry component; 411. a second sliding rail; 412. a position advancing frame; 413. a carry cylinder; 42. a left and right spray assembly; 421. a drive motor; 422. a cylindrical cam; 423. a guide bar; 424. a spray gun stand; 425. a driven lever; 426. a spray gun; 5. the plate is electrically heated.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings for the purpose of providing those skilled in the art with a more complete, accurate and thorough understanding of the concept and technical solution of the present invention, and to facilitate the implementation thereof, but not to limit the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-9, the surface treatment system for manufacturing the bridge-cut aluminum alloy comprises a working bin 1, a partition transposition mechanism 2, a spraying frame mechanism 3, a spraying mechanism 4 and an electric heating plate 5;
the working bin 1 comprises a base 11 and a notch bin cover 12 welded at the upper end of the base 11, the notch bin cover 12 is of a cylindrical cover body structure, and one third of notches are formed in the cylindrical surface of the notch bin cover 12; the partition transposition mechanism 2 comprises a rotating shaft 23 which is rotatably arranged between the top end of the notch bin cover 12 and the base 11, the rotating central shaft of the rotating shaft 23 is overlapped with the cylindrical central shaft of the notch bin cover 12, three partition plates 232 are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft 23 in the notch bin cover 12 around the periphery of the central shaft, the front side ends of the partition plates 232 are vertically and rotatably provided with wall sticking rollers 2321, and the wall sticking rollers 2321 are in rolling contact with the inner side wall of the notch bin cover 12 (lateral support is realized through rolling contact); the three partition clapboards 232 equally divide the gap bin cover 12 into three partitions with one partition as a gap position, the spraying cover 121 and the drying window 122 are sequentially arranged on the other two partitions on the cylindrical side wall surface of the gap bin cover 12, and the spraying cover 121 is a cubic shell structure communicated with the cylindrical side wall surface of the gap bin cover 12; the three areas equally divided by the three partition plates 232 of the notch bin cover 12 are sequentially a feeding area (discharging area) at the notch position, a spraying area at the spraying cover 121 position and a drying area at the drying window 122 position, feeding before spraying and discharging after drying are carried out on the feeding area (discharging area), multiple spraying is carried out on the spraying area, and baking and drying are carried out in the drying area.
The partition transposition mechanism 2 further comprises a motor fixing frame 21, a servo motor 22 and a transmission belt 24, the motor fixing frame 21 is welded at the top end of the notch bin cover 12, the servo motor 22 is fixedly installed on the motor fixing frame 21 through bolts, a driving belt wheel 221 is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor 22, the top end of the rotating shaft 23 penetrates through the top of the notch bin cover 12, a driven belt wheel 231 is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, and the driven belt wheel 231 is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel 221 through the transmission belt 24.
During processing, the three spraying frame mechanisms 3 assembled among the three groups of adjacent partition plates 232 can realize the cyclic transposition switching of the feeding area (unloading area), the spraying area and the drying area under the driving of the partition transposition mechanism 2, specifically, the servo motor 22 is driven intermittently, and the time of the driving intermittence is longer than the time required by the multiple spray painting process and longer than the time required for baking and drying (the intermittence control of the servo motor 22 can be realized by the intermittence control circuit of the servo motor 22, the technology is easy to realize in the prior art), the servo motor 22 drives the driving belt wheel 221 to rotate after being started, the driving belt wheel 221 drives the driven belt wheel 231 through the driving belt 24 to enable the revolving shaft 23 to rotate, the revolving shaft 23 is suspended after rotating for one third of a circle around the central shaft, thus, intermittent circulation switching of the processing area is realized, and the three partition plates 232 are sequentially and circularly arranged at the partition interval positions.
The spraying frame mechanisms 3 are correspondingly arranged between two adjacent partition boards 232, and each spraying frame mechanism 3 comprises a first sliding rail 31, a rotating support frame 32, a synchronous rotating assembly 33, an inner support chuck 34 and a clamping driving assembly 35; two first slide rails 31 are correspondingly arranged on the opposite side walls of two adjacent partition boards 232, the first slide rails 31 are both horizontally guided, a rotary support frame 32 is arranged between the two first slide rails 31 on the same side wall of the two adjacent partition boards 232 in a sliding fit manner, the two rotary support frames 32 are arranged in a mirror symmetry manner, the rotary support frame 32 is of a bent plate structure, the rotary support frame 32 comprises a main panel, the panel surface of which is parallel to the mirror symmetry plane of the two rotary support frames 32, synchronous rotating assemblies 33 are correspondingly arranged on the main panels of the two rotary support frames 32, the two synchronous rotating assemblies 33 are arranged in a mirror symmetry manner relative to the vertical plane, each synchronous rotating assembly 33 comprises a rotary driving motor 331, a plurality of rotary shafts 332 and a transmission chain 333, the rotary driving motor 331 is fixedly arranged on the main panel through bolts, and a driving chain wheel 3311 is arranged on an output shaft of the rotary driving, the driving chain wheels 3311 are located at one bent side of the rotating support frame 32, a plurality of rotating shafts 332 are horizontally and rotatably arranged on the main panel and are uniformly arranged along the vertical direction, driven chain wheels 3321 are arranged at one side shaft ends of the rotating shafts 332, and all the driven chain wheels 3321 are in meshing transmission with the driving chain wheels 3311 through transmission chains 333; the other side shaft ends of the plurality of rotating shafts 332 are correspondingly provided with inner support chucks 34; the clamping drive assembly 35 is disposed between the two rotating support frames 32;
the inner support chuck 34 includes a side chuck 341 having a center on one side fixedly connected to the shaft end of the rotating shaft 332, a hinge shaft seat 342 rotatably disposed on the center on the other side of the side chuck 341, two inner support rods 343 hingedly disposed on the hinge shaft seat 342, and a spring 344 connected between the two inner support rods 343, and inner support rollers 3431 are rotatably disposed at the front ends of the two inner support rods.
The clamping driving assembly 35 includes a manual screw 351, a sliding rod 352 and two sliding rods 353, wherein the manual screw 351 is horizontally and rotatably disposed on the side wall of the rotating shaft 23, the sliding rod 352 is in threaded fit with the manual screw 351, the two sliding rods 353 are horizontally and slidably disposed at two ends of the sliding rod 352, and the two sliding rods 353 are fixedly connected with the adjacent rotating supporting frame 32 in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
The spraying frame mechanism 3 is used as a support carrier for a bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy section to be processed, the bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy section to be processed is supported and fixed on the spraying frame mechanism 3 in a feeding area, in the spraying frame mechanism 3, a plurality of groups of vertically distributed left and right opposite inner supporting chucks 34 are matched to clamp and fix inner supporting sides of a plurality of bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy sections, specifically, a manual screw 351 is firstly rotated to drive a sliding sleeve rod 352 to move, then the sliding sleeve rod 352 drives the sliding rods 353 at two sides to force the rotating supporting frames 32 at two sides to move along a sliding rail 31, so that two rotating supporting frames 32 are adjusted to a position with a proper distance, then two ends of the plurality of bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy sections are sequentially plugged between the left and right opposite inner supporting chucks 34 from top to bottom, the inner extending rod 343 is plugged into a port of the bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy section, and under the elasticity of a spring 344, two inner supporting rollers 3431 are abutted against the inner walls at two sides of the port, then the manual screw 351 is rotated again, so that the relative distance between the two rotating support frames 32 is further reduced, finally the side chucks 341 of the inner support chucks 34 opposite to the left and right sides are clamped at the two ends of the bridge-cut aluminum alloy section, so that the bridge-cut aluminum alloy section forms a rotating whole under the clamping of the inner supports matched with the inner support chucks 34 at the two sides, during the processing, the rotating driving motors 331 at the two sides are in a synchronous working state, and under the driving of the rotating driving motors 331, the synchronous rotation of the plurality of vertically distributed rotating shafts 332 is realized through the transmission of the transmission chain 333, and the clamped bridge-cut aluminum alloy section also synchronously rotates along with the synchronous rotation of the inner support chucks 34 at the two sides.
The spraying mechanism 4 comprises a carry component 41 and a left spraying component 42 and a right spraying component 42, the carry component 41 is assembled on the spraying cover 121, the left spraying component 42 and the right spraying component 42 are arranged on the carry component 41 and are positioned in the spraying cover 121, and the carry component 41 drives the left spraying component 42 and the right spraying component 42 to carry along the radial direction of the notch bin cover 12;
the carry assembly 41 comprises a second slide rail 411, a carry frame 412 and carry cylinders 413, two horizontally-guided second slide rails 411 are arranged on two opposite inner side walls of the spraying cover 121, the carry frame 412 is located in the spraying cover 121 and is horizontally and slidably arranged on the four second slide rails 411, two carry cylinders 413 are arranged on the outer side walls of the spraying cover 121, and the carry frame 412 is fixedly connected with output ends of the two carry cylinders 413; in order to realize close-range spraying and avoid the position when the partition plate 232 is rotated and transposed, the carry assembly 41 drives the left and right spraying assemblies 42 to carry forwards and backwards along the radial direction of the gap bin cover 12, specifically, before the intermittent transposition is started, the two carry cylinders 413 pull the carry frame 412 to slide along the second slide rail 411 to the position far away from the center of the gap bin cover 12, so as to drive the left and right spraying assemblies 42 to avoid the partition plate 232 rotated and transposed, after the withdrawal is completed, the partition plate 232 can be rotated and transposed, after the rotation transposition is completed, the carry assembly 41 is started again to push the left and right spraying assemblies 42 to carry forwards, so that the left and right spraying assemblies 42 are close to the spraying frame mechanism 3 to facilitate close-range spraying.
The left and right spraying components 42 comprise a driving motor 421, a cylindrical cam 422, guide rods 423, a spray gun rack 424, a driven rod 425 and a spray gun 426, the driving motor 421 is fixedly arranged on the carrying rack 412 through bolts, the cylindrical cam 422 is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the carrying rack 412, the shaft end of the cylindrical cam 422 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 421, the two guide rods 423 are horizontally welded on the carrying rack 412, the spray gun rack 424 is horizontally and slidably arranged on the two guide rods 423, the driven rod 425 is horizontally and fixedly connected on the spray gun rack 424, the front end of the driven rod 425 extends into a cam groove of the cylindrical cam 422, a plurality of rows of spray guns 426 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of rotating shafts 332 which are vertically distributed are vertically arranged on the spray gun rack 424, and each row of spray guns 426 comprises a plurality of spray guns 426 which are uniformly arranged along the horizontal direction (the spray guns 426 are communicated through pipelines and penetrate through the spray cover 121, and the spray guns 426 on each row are alternately communicated with the primer pipelines and the finish pipelines).
After finishing the feeding in the feeding area, the batch of bridge-cut aluminum alloy sections is transferred to the spraying area under the driving of the partition transposition mechanism 2, in the spraying area, a spray gun 426 for spraying the primer is synchronously opened for spraying, while in spraying, a driving motor 421 drives a cylindrical cam 422 to rotate, the cylindrical cam 422 drives a driven rod 425 to make the whole spray gun frame 424 reciprocate from side to side along two guide rods 423, so that the spray gun 426 performs reciprocating spraying on the whole surface of the bridge-cut aluminum alloy sections transversely clamped, meanwhile, the bridge-cut aluminum alloy sections rotate under the driving of the synchronous rotating assembly 33, so that the paint is uniformly adhered to the surface of the bridge-cut aluminum alloy sections under the combination of the reciprocating spraying from side to side and the rotation, after finishing the primer spraying, the spray gun 426 for spraying the primer is synchronously closed, and the spray gun 426 for spraying the finish paint is synchronously opened for spraying, the spraying process of the finish paint is the same as that of the primer paint, and is not described herein again; the multi-painting operation of step S2 is completed in the painting area.
The electric heating plate 5 is assembled at the position of the drying window 122, and the electric heating plate 5 is an arc-shaped plate structure concentric with the cylinder of the gap bin cover 12. The electric heating pipe is assembled in the electric heating plate 5, the baking is carried out in a heat radiation mode, the bridge-cut aluminum alloy section bar is kept in a self-rotating state in the drying process, the bridge-cut aluminum alloy section bar can be fully and uniformly heated in the self-rotating process, and the effect of accelerating the drying efficiency is achieved; after the spraying is finished in the spraying area, the partition transposition mechanism 2 is started again to transfer the sprayed bridge-cut aluminum alloy section to the drying area, and the electric heating plate 5 is baked and dried in the drying area, so that the paint layer on the surface of the sprayed bridge-cut aluminum alloy section is dried and shaped. The baking and drying process of step S3 will be completed in the baking section.
After the drying is finished, the aluminum alloy section is transferred to the unloading area through the partition transposition mechanism 2 again, so that the bridge-cut aluminum alloy section can be unloaded in the unloading area, and then film coating and packaging are carried out.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations may be implemented by those skilled in the art in combination with the prior art and the above-described embodiments, and will not be described in detail herein. Such variations do not affect the essence of the present invention and are not described herein.
The above description is of the preferred embodiment of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, in that devices and structures not described in detail are understood to be implemented in a manner common in the art; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made, or equivalents may be modified, without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the protection of the technical solution of the present invention, unless the contents of the technical solution of the present invention are departed.
Claims (6)
1. A bridge cut-off aluminum alloy makes surface treatment system which characterized in that: comprises a working bin (1), a partition transposition mechanism (2), a spraying frame mechanism (3), a spraying mechanism (4) and an electric heating plate (5); wherein:
the working bin (1) comprises a base (11) and a notch bin cover (12) fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base (11), the notch bin cover (12) is of a cylindrical cover body structure, and one third of notch is formed in the cylindrical surface of the notch bin cover (12);
the partition transposition mechanism (2) comprises a rotating shaft (23) which is rotatably arranged between the top end of the gap bin cover (12) and the base (11), the rotating central shaft of the rotating shaft (23) is overlapped with the cylindrical central shaft of the gap bin cover (12), and three partition clapboards (232) are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft (23) in the gap bin cover (12) around the circumference of the central shaft;
the spraying frame mechanisms (3) are correspondingly arranged between two adjacent partition plates (232), and each spraying frame mechanism (3) comprises a first sliding rail (31), a rotating support frame (32), a synchronous rotating assembly (33), an inner support chuck (34) and a clamping driving assembly (35); all correspond on two adjacent the relative lateral wall of subregion baffle (232) and be provided with two slide rail (31) No. one, slide rail (31) are the horizontal direction setting, are located two adjacent two on the same lateral wall of subregion baffle (232) equal sliding fit is provided with between slide rail (31) rotating support frame (32), two rotating support frame (32) mirror symmetry sets up, rotating support frame (32) are the bent plate structure, rotating support frame (32) include face and two the parallel main panel of rotating support frame (32) mirror symmetry face, two rotating support frame (32) all correspond on the main panel and be provided with synchronous rotating assembly (33), and two synchronous rotating assembly (33) set up about vertical face mirror symmetry, synchronous rotating assembly (33) include rotary drive motor (331) The rotary driving motor (331) is fixedly mounted on the main panel, a driving chain wheel (3311) is arranged on an output shaft of the rotary driving motor (331), the driving chain wheel (3311) is positioned on one bent side of the rotary supporting frame (32), the rotary shafts (332) are horizontally and rotatably arranged on the main panel and are uniformly arranged in a vertical direction, a driven chain wheel (3321) is arranged at the shaft end of one side of each rotary shaft (332), and all the driven chain wheels (3321) are in meshing transmission with the driving chain wheel (3311) through the transmission chain (333); the other side shaft ends of the plurality of rotating shafts (332) are respectively and correspondingly provided with the inner support clamping heads (34); the clamping drive assembly (35) is arranged between the two rotary supporting frames (32);
the three partition clapboards (232) equally divide the gap bin cover (12) into three partitions with one partition as a gap position, a spraying cover (121) and a drying window (122) are sequentially arranged on the other two partitions on the cylindrical side wall surface of the gap bin cover (12), and the spraying cover (121) is a cubic shell structure communicated with the cylindrical side wall surface of the gap bin cover (12);
the spraying mechanism (4) comprises a carry component (41) and a left spraying component and a right spraying component (42), the carry component (41) is assembled on the spraying cover (121), the left spraying component and the right spraying component (42) are arranged on the carry component (41) and are positioned in the spraying cover (121), and the carry component (41) drives the left spraying component and the right spraying component (42) to carry along the radial direction of the notch bin cover (12);
the carry assembly (41) comprises a second slide rail (411), a carry frame (412) and carry cylinders (413), two horizontally-guided second slide rails (411) are arranged on two opposite inner side walls of the spraying cover (121), the carry frame (412) is located in the spraying cover (121) and is horizontally and slidably arranged on the four second slide rails (411), the two carry cylinders (413) are arranged on the outer side wall of the spraying cover (121), and the carry frame (412) is fixedly connected with output ends of the two carry cylinders (413);
the electric heating plate (5) is assembled at the position of the drying window (122), and the electric heating plate (5) is of an arc-shaped plate structure concentric with the cylinder of the gap bin cover (12).
2. The bridge-cut aluminum alloy production surface treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the partition transposition mechanism (2) further comprises a motor fixing frame (21), a servo motor (22) and a transmission belt (24), the motor fixing frame (21) is fixedly installed at the top end of the notch bin cover (12), the servo motor (22) is fixedly installed on the motor fixing frame (21), a driving belt wheel (221) is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor (22), the top end of the rotating shaft (23) penetrates through the top end of the notch bin cover (12) and a driven belt wheel (231) is arranged at the top end of the notch bin cover, and the driven belt wheel (231) is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel (24) through the transmission belt (221).
3. The bridge-cut aluminum alloy production surface treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the inner supporting chuck (34) comprises a side chuck (341) with one side center fixedly connected with the shaft end of the rotating shaft (332), a hinge shaft seat (342) rotatably arranged at the other side center of the side chuck (341), two inner extending rods (343) hinged on the hinge shaft seat (342) and a spring (344) connected between the two inner extending rods (343), wherein the front ends of the two inner supporting rods are both rotatably provided with inner supporting rollers (3431).
4. The bridge-cut aluminum alloy production surface treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the left and right spraying assembly (42) comprises a driving motor (421), a cylindrical cam (422), guide rods (423), a spraying gun frame (424), a driven rod (425) and a spraying gun (426), the driving motor (421) is fixedly installed on the advancing frame (412), the cylindrical cam (422) is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the advancing frame (412), the shaft end of the cylindrical cam is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (421), the advancing frame (412) is horizontally and fixedly connected with the two guide rods (423), the spraying gun frame (424) is horizontally and slidably arranged on the two guide rods (423), the driven rod (425) is horizontally and fixedly connected on the spraying gun frame (424), the front end of the driven rod (425) extends into a cam groove of the cylindrical cam (422), a plurality of rows of the spraying guns (426) which are vertically distributed and correspond to the plurality of rotating shafts (332) one by one are vertically arranged on the spraying gun frame (424), each row of the spray guns (426) comprises a plurality of the spray guns (426) which are uniformly arranged along the horizontal direction.
5. The bridge-cut aluminum alloy production surface treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping driving assembly (35) comprises a manual screw rod (351), a sliding sleeve rod (352) and two sliding rods (353), the manual screw rod (351) is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft (23), the sliding sleeve rod (352) is in threaded fit connection with the manual screw rod (351), the two sliding rods (353) are horizontally and slidably arranged at two ends of the sliding sleeve rod (352), and the two sliding rods (353) are fixedly connected with the adjacent rotating support frame (32) in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
6. The bridge-cut aluminum alloy production surface treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the front side end of the partition plate (232) is vertically and rotatably provided with an adherence roller (2321), and the adherence roller (2321) is in rolling contact with the inner side wall of the notch bin cover (12).
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| CN112892973B (en) | 2022-05-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220426 Address after: 276000 Kuang yuan Cun, Zaoyuan Town, Lanshan District, Linyi City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Shandong jinfangan Aluminum Co.,Ltd. Address before: 210016 No. 3, Whampoa Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu Applicant before: Nie Aizhu |
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