CN112892766A

CN112892766A - High-efficient crushing apparatus of raw materials is used in production of cosmetics essential oil

Info

Publication number: CN112892766A
Application number: CN202110063819.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林弼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-18
Filing date: 2021-01-18
Publication date: 2021-06-04

Abstract

The invention discloses efficient crushing equipment for raw materials for producing cosmetic essential oil, and belongs to the technical field of crushing equipment for raw materials for producing cosmetic essential oil. The utility model provides a high-efficient crushing apparatus of raw materials is used in production of cosmetics essential oil, it has a plurality of blades to be the linear structure welding including box axis of rotation middle part outer wall, deoiling chamber lower extreme inner wall runs through and is equipped with the deoiling bucket, the inside sealing plug that is equipped with of deoiling bucket lower extreme, through setting up the axis of rotation, add man-hour when needing to carry out cosmetics raw materials, utilize the motor to drive the axis of rotation and rotate, then pour the raw materials into from the feed inlet, can drive the blade when the axis of rotation rotates and rotate, smash the raw materials, then the raw materials after smashing by the blade can drop on the awl template, can drive the grinding miller on the pole of buckling when the pivot rotates and rotate, make the grinding miller can grind the raw materials after the blade is smashed, further breakage, make the device have efficient crushing effect, the relatively.

Description

High-efficient crushing apparatus of raw materials is used in production of cosmetics essential oil

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of crushing equipment for raw materials for producing cosmetic essential oil, in particular to efficient crushing equipment for raw materials for producing cosmetic essential oil.

Background

Cosmetics are compounded mixture of various raw materials through reasonable blending and processing, the raw materials of the cosmetics are various in types and different in performance, and can be roughly divided into two categories of base raw materials and auxiliary raw materials according to the raw material performance and the application of the cosmetics, wherein the base raw materials are main raw materials of the cosmetics and occupy a large proportion in the formula of the cosmetics and are substances playing a main function role in the cosmetics, and the auxiliary raw materials play a role in forming, stabilizing or endowing color, fragrance and other characteristics of the cosmetics, the substances are not large in use amount but are extremely important in the formula of the cosmetics, most raw materials for producing the cosmetic essential oil are purely natural plant raw materials, so that the raw materials need to be efficiently crushed, and important substances such as internal juice and the like need to be extracted, in the prior art CN111774160A raw material efficient crushing equipment for producing the cosmetic essential oil, a feeding port, a rotating motor and a crushing device are arranged in the prior art, Axis of rotation, initiative helical gear, driven helical gear, crushing roller and crushing blade, when equipment operation, utilize the feed inlet to carry out filling of raw materials to equipment, get into crushing case back, start the rotation motor, make the axis of rotation drive initiative helical gear rotate, thereby make driven helical gear rotate, make crushing roller drive crushing blade rotate, thereby realize the shredding to the cosmetics raw materials, it is effectual to smash, and labour consumption is few, production efficiency is high, be fit for promoting in a large number, but the device still has following several weak points:

1. the device only utilizes the crushing blade to crush, so that the crushing structure of the device is single, the crushing effect of the device is poor, and the crushing efficiency is low;

2. when the device is smashed, utilize the transition pipe to smash case and compression case intercommunication, because the reason of transition pipe for the device does not possess intermittent type nature, leads to smashing the raw materials of incasement and can not carry out abundant crushing just to enter into the compression incasement from the transition pipe, leads to the raw materials to smash not thoroughly enough, influences out the oil yield, in view of this, we provide a high-efficient crushing equipment of raw materials for cosmetics essential oil production.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide efficient crushing equipment for raw materials for producing cosmetic essential oil, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

A raw material efficient crushing device for producing cosmetic essential oil comprises a box body, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the box body, the interior of the box body is divided into a crushing cavity and an oil removing cavity by conical plates from top to bottom, a rotating shaft is arranged in the crushing cavity, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the upper end of the box body and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, two bending rods are welded on the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating shaft in a bilateral symmetry structure, grinding wheels are sleeved on the outer walls of the lower ends of the bending rods, a limiting plate is welded on the outer wall of the lower end of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top surface of an oil removing barrel and extends to the interior and is welded with a connecting rod, a scraping assembly is welded on the outer wall of the upper end of, the outer end of the T-shaped rod is connected with a movable scraper, the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating shaft is welded with a plurality of blades in a linear structure, the bottom surface of the conical plate is provided with a control assembly, the control assembly comprises an adjusting ring, the outer wall of the adjusting ring is sleeved with a plurality of baffles in a ring-shaped structure, a sliding groove matched with the adjusting ring is formed in each baffle, an adjusting rod is welded on the outer wall of the left end of the adjusting ring, the outer wall of the left end of the adjusting rod penetrates through the inside of the adjusting groove and extends to the outside, a placing groove is formed in the left end of the adjusting rod, two U-shaped blocks are symmetrically arranged in the placing groove in a front-back mode, the two U-shaped blocks are connected and fixed through a tension spring, the inner wall of the lower end of the oil removing cavity is provided with an, and a scraping plate is welded on the top surface of the sealing plug.

Preferably, the movable scraper is arranged in a bending structure, the outer wall of the upper end of the movable scraper is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the crushing cavity, and the outer wall of the lower end of the movable scraper is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the conical plate.

Preferably, the grinding wheel is the slope structure setting, grinding wheel outer wall and tapered plate inner wall rolling contact, connecting rod outer end terminal surface and deoiling bucket upper end inner wall connection are fixed.

Preferably, the feed inlet has been seted up to the box top surface, box left side bottom surface runs through and is equipped with out oil pipe, be equipped with the valve in the oil pipe, box left side outer wall runs through and is equipped with the adjustment tank, inner wall all is upper and lower symmetrical structure around the adjustment tank and has seted up two draw-in grooves.

Preferably, baffle top surface and tapered plate bottom surface in close contact with, baffle middle part top surface is articulated with tapered plate lower extreme lateral wall, the standing groove is the setting of I shape structure, U type piece right-hand member outer wall passes inside the extending to the outside of standing groove and with draw-in groove inner wall activity joint.

Preferably, the lower end of the spring B is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the deoiling barrel, the top surface of the rotating plate is in movable contact with the bottom surface of the baffle plate, the top surface of the inner end of the rotating plate is in movable contact with the bottom surface of the limiting plate, and the outer wall of the lower end of the deoiling barrel is rotatably connected with the lower end of the box body.

Preferably, the outer wall of the upper end of the sealing plug is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the lower end of the deoiling barrel, the scraping plate is arranged in a spiral structure, and the outer wall of the scraping plate is in friction contact with the inner wall of the deoiling barrel.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. through setting up the axis of rotation, when needs carry out cosmetics raw materials man-hour, utilize the motor to drive the axis of rotation and rotate, then pour the raw materials into from the feed inlet, can drive the blade when the axis of rotation rotates and rotate, smash the raw materials, then the raw materials after smashing by the blade can drop on the awl template, the pivot can drive the grinding miller on the pole of buckling when rotating and rotate, make the grinding miller can grind the raw materials after the blade is smashed, further breakage, make the device have efficient crushing effect, the relatively poor problem of crushing effect who has avoided single breaker to lead to takes place.

2. Through the arrangement of the control assembly, when crushing is carried out, the bottom of the conical plate is shielded by the baffle plate, so that crushed raw materials cannot directly leak into the deoiling barrel from the conical plate, the raw materials in a crushing cavity can be fully crushed and ground, the phenomenon that the oil yield is insufficient due to the outflow of the insufficiently crushed raw materials is avoided, when the raw materials are fully crushed, the left ends of the two U-shaped blocks are pressed into the placing groove, the other ends of the U-shaped blocks move along with the U-shaped blocks and move out of the clamping groove, so that the adjusting rod can move, the adjusting rod is pushed upwards, the adjusting ring on the adjusting rod drives the baffle plate to move, the baffle plate rotates at the hinged part due to the fact that the baffle plate is hinged with the conical plate, the lower end, opened by the baffle plate, of the baffle plate can be in contact with the rotating plate of the deoiling barrel below, and the rotating plate can also be opened, make the raw materials of broken intracavity can enter into the deoiling bucket, then will adjust the pole and move down for the baffle is closed, and the rotor plate also can reset under spring B's effect, when making the axis of rotation rotate, can drive the deoiling bucket and rotate, throws away the grease in the raw materials, plays the effect of quick deoiling, makes fluid flow from an oil pipe.

3. Strike off the subassembly through the setting, when the axis of rotation rotates, because remove the scraper blade and be connected with fixed scraper blade through T type pole, centrifugal force when the axis of rotation rotates is down for the laminating that removes the scraper blade can be firmly is at broken intracavity wall, will be attached to the raw materials on the inner wall and scrape down, carry out the breakage fully, scrape the flitch through setting up on the sealing plug, after the deoiling, when rotating the sealing plug and opening, the flitch of scraping that the screw-tupe set up can scrape the raw materials sediment that glues on the deoiling bucket down, the taking out of the raw materials sediment of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front side schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the case structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front side expanded view of the scraper assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front side expanded top view of the control assembly structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic front side sectional view of the rotating shaft, oil stripping drum and sealing plug structure of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a box body; 2. a motor; 3. a conical plate; 4. a crushing chamber; 5. an oil removing cavity; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a blade; 8. a control component; 9. removing the oil drum; 10. a sealing plug; 11. a scraping assembly; 1101. fixing the scraper; 1102. placing holes; 1103. a T-shaped rod; 1104. a spring A; 1105. moving the scraper; 601. a bending rod; 602. a grinding wheel; 603. a limiting plate; 604. a connecting rod; 101. a feed inlet; 102. an oil outlet pipe; 103. an adjustment groove; 104. a card slot; 801. an adjusting ring; 802. a baffle plate; 803. adjusting a rod; 804. a placement groove; 805. a U-shaped block; 806. a tension spring; 901. a rotating plate; 902. a spring B; 1001. and a scraping plate.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a raw material efficient crushing device for producing cosmetic essential oil comprises a box body 1, wherein a motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the box body 1, the inside of the box body 1 is vertically divided into a crushing cavity 4 and an oil removing cavity 5 through a conical plate 3, a rotating shaft 6 is arranged inside the crushing cavity 4, the upper end of the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the inner wall of the upper end of the box body 1 to extend to the outside and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 2, two bending rods 601 are welded on the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating shaft 6 in a bilateral symmetry structure, a grinding wheel 602 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the bending rods 601, a limiting plate 603 is welded on the outer wall of the lower end of the rotating shaft 6, a connecting rod 604 is welded on the inner wall of the oil removing barrel 9, a scraping assembly 11 is welded on the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating shaft 6, the scraping assembly 11 comprises a fixed scraper 1101, a placing, the outer end of a T-shaped rod 1103 is connected with a movable scraper 1105, the outer wall of the middle part of a rotating shaft 6 is welded with a plurality of blades 7 in a linear structure, the bottom surface of a conical plate 3 is provided with a control assembly 8, the control assembly 8 comprises an adjusting ring 801, the outer wall of the adjusting ring 801 is sleeved with a plurality of baffles 802 in a ring-shaped structure, the inner part of each baffle 802 is provided with a chute matched with the adjusting ring 801, the outer wall of the left end of the adjusting ring 801 is welded with an adjusting rod 803, the outer wall of the left end of the adjusting rod 803 passes through the inside of the adjusting groove 103 and extends to the outside, the inner part of the left end of the adjusting rod 803 is provided with a placing groove 804, two U-shaped blocks 805 are symmetrically arranged in the placing groove 804 in a front-back mode, the two U-shaped blocks 805 are fixedly connected through a tension spring 806, the inner wall of the, the top surface of the sealing plug 10 is welded with a scraping plate 1001, and the conical plate 3 plays a role in guiding materials.

Specifically, remove scraper 1105 and be the structure setting of buckling, remove scraper 1105 upper end outer wall and 4 inner wall sliding contact in broken chamber, remove scraper 1105 lower extreme outer wall and the 3 inner wall sliding contact of tapered plate, strike off subassembly 11 and play the effect of striking off adnexed raw materials.

Further, the grinding wheel 602 is arranged in an inclined structure, the outer wall of the grinding wheel 602 is in rolling contact with the inner wall of the conical plate 3, the end face of the outer end of the connecting rod 604 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the deoiling barrel 9, and the limiting plate 603 limits the rotating plate 901.

Still further, feed inlet 101 has been seted up to 1 top surface of box, and 1 left side bottom surface of box runs through and is equipped with out oil pipe 102, is equipped with the valve in the

oil pipe

102, and 1 left side outer wall of box runs through and is equipped with adjustment tank 103, and the inner wall all is upper and lower symmetrical structure around the adjustment tank 103 and has seted up two draw-in grooves 104, and draw-in groove 104 plays the spacing to control assembly 8.

Furthermore, the top surface of the baffle 802 is in close contact with the bottom surface of the tapered plate 3, the top surface of the middle part of the baffle 802 is hinged to the side wall of the lower end of the tapered plate 3, the placing groove 804 is in an I-shaped structure, the outer wall of the right end of the U-shaped block 805 penetrates through the placing groove 804, extends to the outside and is movably clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove 104, and the U-shaped block 805 plays a role in fixing the control assembly 8.

It is worth to say that the lower end of the spring B902 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the deoiling barrel 9, the top surface of the rotating plate 901 is in movable contact with the bottom surface of the baffle 802, the top surface of the inner end of the rotating plate 901 is in movable contact with the bottom surface of the limiting plate 603, the outer wall of the lower end of the deoiling barrel 9 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the box body 1, and the spring B902 plays a role in limiting the rotating plate 901.

In addition, sealing plug 10 upper end outer wall and the threaded connection of deoiling bucket 9 lower extreme inner wall scrape the flitch 1001 and be the setting of screw-tupe structure, scrape flitch 1001 outer wall and deoiling bucket 9 inner wall frictional contact, scrape the effect that flitch 1001 played and take out the raw materials sediment.

The working principle is as follows: when the essential oil of cosmetics needs to be extracted and the raw materials need to be crushed, the device can be utilized, the motor 2 is utilized to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, then the raw materials are poured into the cone-shaped plate 3 from the feeding hole 101, the rotating shaft 6 can drive the blade 7 to rotate when rotating, the raw materials are crushed, then the raw materials crushed by the blade 7 can fall onto the cone-shaped plate 3, the rotating shaft 6 can drive the grinding wheel 602 on the bending rod 601 to rotate when rotating, so that the grinding wheel 602 can grind the raw materials crushed by the blade 7, the device has high-efficiency crushing effect, the problem of poor crushing effect caused by a single crushing device is avoided, through the arrangement of the control component 8, when the crushing is carried out, the baffle 802 is utilized to shield the bottom of the cone-shaped plate 3, the crushed raw materials can not directly leak into the oil removal barrel 9 from the cone-shaped plate 3, and the raw materials in the crushing cavity 4 can be fully crushed and ground, the phenomenon that the oil yield is insufficient due to the outflow of insufficiently crushed raw materials is avoided, when the raw materials are sufficiently crushed, the left ends of two U-shaped blocks 805 are pressed into a placing groove 804, the other ends of the U-shaped blocks 805 move along with the U-shaped blocks 805 and move out of a clamping groove 104, an adjusting rod 803 can move, the adjusting rod 803 is pushed upwards, an adjusting ring 801 on the adjusting rod 803 drives a baffle plate 802 to move, the adjusting ring 801 slides in a sliding groove of a stop block 802, the baffle plate 802 is hinged with a conical plate 3, the baffle plate 802 rotates at the hinged position to open, the lower end of the baffle plate 802 can be in contact with a rotating plate 901 of a lower deoiling barrel 9, the rotating plate 901 is hinged and can also rotate to open under the pressure of the baffle plate 802, so that the raw materials in a crushing cavity 4 can enter the deoiling barrel 9, then the adjusting rod 803 is moved downwards to close the baffle plate 802, the rotating plate 901 also can reset under the action of the spring B902, so that when the rotating shaft 6 rotates, the oil removing barrel 9 can be driven to rotate, the grease in the raw material is thrown out, the effect of quick oil removing is achieved, oil flows out from the oil outlet pipe 102, the assembly 11 is scraped through the arrangement, when the rotating shaft 6 rotates, because the movable scraper 1105 is connected with the fixed scraper 1101 through the T-shaped rod 1103, under the centrifugal force when the rotating shaft 6 rotates, the movable scraper 1105 can be firmly attached to the inner wall of the crushing cavity 4, the raw material attached to the inner wall is scraped, the sealing plug is sufficiently crushed, through arranging the scraper 1001 on the sealing plug 10, after the oil removing is finished, when the rotating sealing plug 10 is opened, the scraper 1001 in the spiral shape can scrape the raw material slag adhered to the oil removing barrel 9, and the raw material slag can be conveniently taken out.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient crushing apparatus of raw materials is used in production of cosmetics essential oil, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the improved oil-removing box is characterized in that a motor (2) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the box body (1), a crushing cavity (4) and an oil-removing cavity (5) are separated from the inside of the box body (1) through a conical plate (3) from top to bottom, a rotating shaft (6) is arranged inside the crushing cavity (4), the upper end of the rotating shaft (6) is penetrated through the inner wall of the upper end of the box body (1) and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (2), the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating shaft (6) is provided with two bending rods (601) in a bilateral symmetry structure, the outer wall of the lower end of each bending rod (601) is provided with a grinding wheel (602), the outer wall of the lower end of the rotating shaft (6) is welded with a limiting plate (603), the outer wall of the lower end of the rotating shaft (6), the end face of the outer end of the fixed scraper (1101) is provided with a placing hole (1102), the placing hole (1102) is internally sleeved with a T-shaped rod (1103), the inner end inner wall of the T-shaped rod (1103) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing hole (1102) through a spring A (1104), the outer end of the T-shaped rod (1103) is connected with a movable scraper (1105), the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating shaft (6) is welded with a plurality of blades (7) in a linear structure, the bottom surface of the conical plate (3) is provided with a control assembly (8), the control assembly (8) comprises an adjusting ring (801), the outer wall of the adjusting ring (801) is sleeved with a plurality of baffles (802) in a ring-shaped structure, a sliding groove matched with the adjusting ring (801) is formed inside the baffles (802), the outer wall of the left end of the adjusting ring (801) is welded with an adjusting rod (, adjust pole (803) left end inside and seted up standing groove (804), the symmetry is equipped with two U type pieces (805) around in standing groove (804), two connect fixedly through extension spring (806) between U type piece (805), it runs through and is equipped with takes off oil drum (9) to take off oil pocket (5) lower extreme inner wall, take off oil drum (9) upper end inner wall and be a plurality of rotor plates of loop type structure articulated (901), rotor plate (901) bottom surface is connected with spring B (902), it is inside to be equipped with sealing plug (10) to take off oil drum (9) lower extreme, sealing plug (10) top surface welding has scraping flitch (1001).

2. The efficient crushing equipment for raw materials for producing cosmetic essential oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable scraper (1105) is arranged in a bending structure, the outer wall of the upper end of the movable scraper (1105) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the crushing cavity (4), and the outer wall of the lower end of the movable scraper (1105) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the conical plate (3).

3. The efficient crushing equipment for raw materials for producing cosmetic essential oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: grinding miller (602) is the slope structure setting, grinding miller (602) outer wall and tapered plate (3) inner wall rolling contact, connecting rod (604) outer end terminal surface is fixed with the inner wall connection of oil drum (9) upper end.

4. The efficient crushing equipment for raw materials for producing cosmetic essential oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: feed inlet (101) have been seted up to box (1) top surface, box (1) left side bottom surface runs through and is equipped with out oil pipe (102), be equipped with the valve in going out oil pipe (102), box (1) left side outer wall runs through and is equipped with adjustment tank (103), inner wall all is upper and lower symmetrical structure around adjustment tank (103) and has seted up two draw-in grooves (104).

5. The efficient crushing equipment for raw materials for producing cosmetic essential oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: baffle (802) top surface and tapered plate (3) bottom surface in close contact with, baffle (802) middle part top surface is articulated with tapered plate (3) lower extreme lateral wall, standing groove (804) are the setting of I shape structure, U type piece (805) right-hand member outer wall passes inside the extending to outside of standing groove (804) and with draw-in groove (104) inner wall activity joint.

6. The efficient crushing equipment for raw materials for producing cosmetic essential oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the spring B (902) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oil removing barrel (9), the top surface of the rotating plate (901) is in movable contact with the bottom surface of the baffle (802), the top surface of the inner end of the rotating plate (901) is in movable contact with the bottom surface of the limiting plate (603), and the outer wall of the lower end of the oil removing barrel (9) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the box body (1).

7. The efficient crushing equipment for raw materials for producing cosmetic essential oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: sealing plug (10) upper end outer wall and oil drum (9) lower extreme inner wall threaded connection take off, scrape flitch (1001) and be the setting of screw-tupe structure, scrape flitch (1001) outer wall and take off oil drum (9) inner wall frictional contact.