CN112892031A

CN112892031A - Water eutrophication algae collecting and processing device

Info

Publication number: CN112892031A
Application number: CN202110227838.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨必玲
Original assignee: Shenzhen Tuqiangfa Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Tuqiangfa Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-02
Filing date: 2021-03-02
Publication date: 2021-06-04

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of algae removal, in particular to a water eutrophication algae collecting and processing device. According to the water eutrophication algae collecting and processing device, fishing operation, manual or mechanical fishing is generally adopted for processing algae covering water at present, and the phenomenon that the algae is wound on a chopping machine to cause unsmooth operation of the machine in the chopping process after algae collection is avoided. The invention discloses a water eutrophication algae collecting and processing device, which comprises a boat seat for bearing the whole device and a working box body arranged on the boat seat, wherein a working cavity is arranged in the working box body, a crushing mechanism capable of crushing algae is arranged in the working cavity, the crushing mechanism comprises a cutting assembly for horizontally cutting algae and a piercing assembly for preventing the algae from winding the cutting assembly, the cutting assembly comprises a crushing power box body positioned in the working cavity, and a crushing driving rod is rotatably connected to the crushing power box body.

Description

Water eutrophication algae collecting and processing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of algae removal, in particular to a water eutrophication algae collecting and processing device.

Background

The eutrophication of water body means that under the influence of human activities, a great amount of nutrient substances such as nitrogen, phosphorus and the like required by organisms enter slow-flow water bodies such as lakes, rivers, lakes, gulfs and the like to cause the propagation of algae, the dissolved oxygen content of the water body is reduced, the water quality is deteriorated, and a great amount of fish and other organisms die. The present invention sets forth an apparatus that solves the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a water eutrophication algae collecting and processing device, which solves the problem that the conventional medical trolley is troublesome in manual disinfection after the medical trolley is used each time for disinfecting articles or the interior of the medical trolley.

The technical scheme of the invention is that the device for collecting and processing eutrophic algae in the water body.

The water eutrophication algae collecting and processing device manufactured by the technical scheme comprises a boat seat for bearing the whole device and a working box body arranged on the boat seat, wherein a working cavity is arranged in the working box body, a crushing mechanism capable of crushing algae is arranged in the working cavity, the crushing mechanism comprises a cutting assembly for horizontally cutting algae and a puncture assembly for preventing the algae from winding the cutting assembly, the cutting assembly comprises a crushing power box body which is arranged in the working cavity, a crushing driving rod is rotatably connected to the crushing power box body, a crushing ring is arranged on the crushing driving rod, six anti-winding devices which are circumferentially arrayed relative to the crushing driving rod are arranged in the crushing ring, and the anti-winding devices synchronously rotate along with the cutting assembly to prevent winding.

Furthermore, one side of the ship seat in the advancing direction of the ship seat is provided with a fishing mechanism for fishing algae on the water surface, the fishing mechanism comprises a fishing cavity arranged on the ship seat in the advancing direction of the ship seat, a fishing rotating rod rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fishing cavity is arranged in the fishing cavity, a fishing roller is arranged on the fishing rotating rod, the fishing roller is fixedly connected with three fishing claws arranged on the circumference of the fishing rotating rod, and the side wall of the working box body in the advancing direction of the ship seat is provided with a feed inlet in a penetrating way.

Furthermore, a power transportation mechanism for providing power is arranged in the working cavity, the power transportation mechanism comprises a power assembly and a conveying assembly for conveying the salvaged algae by relying on the power assembly to provide power, the power assembly comprises a transmission motor fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the working cavity in the vertical direction of the working box body, a main driving rod parallel to the vertical direction is arranged on the transmission motor, a driven rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the other side of the working cavity in the vertical direction of the working box body, the driven rod is connected with the main driving rod through a one-way coupler, a transmission rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the working cavity in the horizontal direction of the working box body, a turbine is fixedly connected with the transmission rotating rod and is meshed with the main driving rod, the conveying assembly comprises a working cavity, wherein the working cavity is internally provided with one side inner wall in the horizontal direction of the working box body, the inner wall is connected with a first conveying rotating rod in a rotating mode, the first conveying rotating rod is close to the chopping cavity, the first conveying rotating rod is connected with the transmission rotating rod through belt transmission, the working cavity is internally provided with one side inner wall in the horizontal direction of the working box body, the inner wall is connected with a second conveying rotating rod in a rotating mode, the second conveying rotating rod is close to the fishing claw, the first conveying rotating rod is connected with the second conveying rotating rod through belt transmission.

Further, be equipped with the shredding box in the work cavity, be equipped with the shredding chamber in the shredding box, the shredding ring is located the shredding chamber, fixed connection is about six protection casings of shredding actuating lever circumference array on the shredding actuating lever, be equipped with the shredding pole in the protection casing, it is equipped with sliding sleeve to slide on the shredding pole, fixed being equipped with on the sliding sleeve about two shredders of sliding sleeve symmetry, the shredder slides on the protection casing, be equipped with on the shredding pole be located the protection casing about two extension spring of sliding sleeve symmetry, six protection casings with shredding ring fixed connection, shredding ring with shredding pole fixed connection, be equipped with shredding power chamber in the shredding power box, fixedly connected with shredding motor on one side inner wall of keeping away from the shredding chamber in the shredding power chamber, the utility model discloses a garrulous drive pole, including garrulous motor, drive pole circumference array, including garrulous drive pole, including the drive pole, the drive pole is connected with the reciprocal threaded sleeve of garrulous drive pole fixed connection, the last fixed connection of reciprocal threaded sleeve is related to six articulated links of garrulous drive pole circumference array, articulated link is gone up to be connected with antiwind connecting rod, be close to on the antiwind connecting rod the terminal articulated antiwind connecting block that is connected with in one side of garrulous chamber, antiwind connecting block with antiwind ware fixed connection, the fixed being equipped with on the garrulous drive pole is located the garrulous ring with trough of belt disc between the antiwind connecting block, the outside of trough of belt disc is equipped with the annular cover, be equipped with on the trough of belt disc about six anti.

Furthermore, be equipped with on the work box and to the water supply mechanism that supplies water in the comminution chamber, water supply mechanism include with work box lateral wall fixed connection's water pump, be equipped with on the water pump and extend to the water pipe in the work chamber.

Furthermore, a pushing mechanism for pushing the crushed algae in the chopping cavity is arranged in the working cavity, the pushing mechanism comprises a water falling box body fixedly connected with the bottom of the working cavity, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the water falling box body, the filter plate is fixedly connected with the chopping box body, a horizontal partition plate is arranged on the water falling box body in a sliding mode in the vertical direction of the water falling box body, a bottom opening and closing device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side, close to the tail portion of the boat seat, in the working cavity, an electric opening and closing sleeve is arranged on the bottom opening and closing device in the direction towards the filter plate, an electric opening and closing push rod facing the filter plate is connected with the electric opening and closing sleeve in a threaded mode, the electric opening and closing push rod is fixedly connected with the horizontal partition plate, two vertical toothed partition plates symmetrical to the center of the chopping cavity are arranged in two side walls in the horizontal direction of the chopping box, the inner wall of one side of the working cavity, which is positioned in the vertical direction of the working box body, is rotatably connected with two opening and closing rotating rods which are symmetrical about the chopping cavity, the opening and closing rotating rods are connected with the main driving rod through belt transmission, the opening and closing rotating rods are provided with driving gears, the driving gears are meshed with the toothed vertical partition plates, the inner wall of one side of the working cavity, which is positioned in the horizontal direction of the working box body, is fixedly connected with a pushing pusher, the pushing pusher is provided with an electric pushing sleeve in the direction towards the chopping box body, the electric pushing sleeve is internally threaded with an electric pushing rod, the electric pushing rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped push block in the direction towards the chopping box body, and the inner wall of the other side of the working cavity, which is positioned in the horizontal, a vertical sliding groove is formed in one side wall, close to the chopping box body, of the algae collecting box body, a vertical sliding block is arranged in the vertical sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a reset spring is arranged between the vertical sliding block and the vertical sliding groove.

Furthermore, the fishing claw is a long-strip grid plate, so that liquid is filtered while algae are fished, and the algae fall on a conveying belt provided with intermittent horizontal lugs between the second conveying rotating rod and the first conveying rotating rod, so that the algae are prevented from sliding off.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

in the middle of this scheme, salvage the alga of mechanism with eutrophication through setting up on the hull that goes on the surface of water and salvage, the device reaches the garrulous purpose through horizontal chopper and vertical antiwind ware synchronous revolution in the alga is shredded, drives antiwind ware work through setting up reciprocal lead screw simultaneously, prevents to twine, sets up push mechanism and collects the alga after will shredding after shredding to the reutilization.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram at A-A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that as used in the following description, the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner," and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a water eutrophication algae collecting and processing device includes a boat seat 36 for bearing the whole device, and a working tank 19 disposed on the boat seat 36, wherein a working chamber 18 is disposed in the working tank 19, a crushing mechanism for crushing algae is disposed in the working chamber 18, the crushing mechanism includes a cutting assembly for horizontally cutting algae and a piercing assembly for preventing algae from winding around the cutting assembly, the cutting assembly includes a chopping power tank 49 disposed in the working chamber 18, a chopping driving rod 13 is rotatably connected to the chopping power tank 49, a chopping ring 32 is disposed on the chopping driving rod 13, six anti-winding devices 53 disposed in the chopping ring 32 and having a circumferential array corresponding to the chopping driving rod 13, and the anti-winding devices 53 rotate synchronously with the cutting assembly to prevent winding.

Beneficially, a fishing mechanism for fishing the algae on the water surface is arranged on one side of the ship seat 36 in the advancing direction of the ship seat 36, the fishing mechanism comprises a fishing cavity 43 arranged on one side of the ship seat 36 in the advancing direction of the ship seat 36, a fishing rotating rod 40 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fishing cavity 43 is arranged in the fishing cavity 43, a fishing roller 41 is arranged on the fishing rotating rod 40, three fishing claws 42 circumferentially arrayed on the fishing rotating rod 40 are fixedly connected to the fishing roller 41, a feed port 11 is arranged on the side wall of the working box body 19 in the advancing direction of the ship seat 36 in a penetrating manner, and the fishing rotating rod 40 drives the fishing claws 42 to rotate to fish the algae into the working cavity 18 through the feed port 11.

Beneficially, a power transportation mechanism for providing power is arranged in the working chamber 18, the power transportation mechanism comprises a power assembly and a conveying assembly for conveying the salvaged algae, the conveying assembly is powered by the power assembly, the power assembly comprises a transmission motor 25 fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the working chamber 18, which is located in the vertical direction of the working chamber 19, a main driving rod 24 parallel to the vertical direction of the working chamber 19 is arranged on the transmission motor 25, a driven rod 64 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the other side of the working chamber 18, which is located in the vertical direction of the working chamber 19, the driven rod 64 is connected to the main driving rod 24 through a one-way coupling, a transmission rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the working chamber 18, which is located in the horizontal direction of the working chamber 19, and a turbine 17 is fixedly connected to the transmission rotating rod, turbine 17 with the meshing of main drive pole 24 is connected, the delivery components includes be located in the working chamber 18 one side inner wall rotation on the 19 horizontal direction of work box is connected with first transport dwang 35, first transport dwang 35 is close to cut up chamber 26, first transport dwang 35 with connect through the belt drive between the transmission dwang 16, be located in the working chamber 18 one side inner wall rotation on the 19 horizontal direction of work box is connected with the second and carries dwang 39, the second is carried the dwang 39 and is close to salvaging claw 42, first transport dwang 35 with the second is carried and is connected through the belt drive between the dwang 39.

Advantageously, a shredding box body 27 is provided in the working chamber 18, a shredding chamber 26 is provided in the shredding box body 27, the shredding ring 32 is located in the shredding chamber 26, six guards 14 are fixedly connected to the shredding driving rod 13 about a circumferential array of the shredding driving rod 13, a shredding rod 15 is provided in the guard 14, a sliding sleeve 37 is slidably provided on the shredding rod 15, two shredders 23 symmetrical about the sliding sleeve 37 are fixedly provided on the sliding sleeve 37, the shredders 23 slide on the guard 14, two tension springs 20 symmetrical about the sliding sleeve 37 are provided on the shredding rod 15 and located in the guard 14, six guards 14 are fixedly connected to the shredding ring 32, the shredding ring 32 is fixedly connected to the shredding rod 15, a shredding power chamber 55 is provided in the shredding power box body 49, keep away from in the shredding power chamber 55 fixedly connected with cuts up motor 38 on the one side inner wall of shredding chamber 26, it drives to cut up motor 38 cut up actuating lever 13 and rotate, the puncture subassembly include with shredding actuating lever 13 fixed connection's reciprocal threaded sleeve 50, on the reciprocal threaded sleeve 50 fixedly connected with about six articulated even pieces 60 of shredding actuating lever 13 circumference array, articulated even piece 60 is gone up the articulated antiwind connecting rod 51 that is connected with, be close to on the antiwind connecting rod 51 the terminal articulated antiwind connecting block 52 that is connected with in one side of shredding chamber 26, antiwind connecting block 52 with antiwind ware 53 fixed connection, it is located to fix being equipped with on the shredding actuating lever 13 cut up the ring 32 with fluted disc 12 between the antiwind connecting block 52, the outside of fluted disc 12 is equipped with annular cover 54, be equipped with on the fluted disc 12 about six antiwind chutes 63 of shredding actuating lever 13 circumference array The anti-wind device 53 slides in the anti-wind chute 63.

Advantageously, the working tank 19 is provided with a water supply mechanism for supplying water into the chopping chamber 26, the water supply mechanism comprises a water pump 22 fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the working tank 19, and the water pump 22 is provided with a water pipe 21 extending into the working chamber 18.

Beneficially, a pushing mechanism for pushing the crushed algae in the chopping chamber 26 is arranged in the working chamber 18, the pushing mechanism includes a water falling box 34 fixedly connected with the bottom of the working chamber 18, a filter plate 31 is fixedly connected to the water falling box 34, the filter plate 31 is fixedly connected to the chopping box 27, a horizontal partition plate 33 is slidably arranged on the water falling box 34 in the vertical direction with respect to the water falling box 34, a bottom switch 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working chamber 18 on the side close to the tail of the boat seat 36, an electric switch sleeve 29 is arranged on the bottom switch 30 in the direction towards the filter plate 31, an electric switch push rod 28 facing the filter plate 31 is connected to the electric switch sleeve 29 through a thread, the electric switch push rod 28 is fixedly connected to the horizontal partition plate 33, the bottom switch 30 controls the electric switch push rod 28 to slide in the water falling box 34, intermittently opening and closing the bottom of the shredding cavity 26, two toothed vertical partition plates 48 which are symmetrical about the center of the shredding cavity 26 are arranged in two side walls of the shredding box body 27 in the horizontal direction in a sliding manner, one side inner wall of the working cavity 18 which is positioned in the vertical direction of the working box body 19 is connected with two opening and closing rotating rods 46 which are symmetrical about the shredding cavity 26 in a rotating manner, the opening and closing rotating rods 46 are connected with the main driving rod 24 through belt transmission, a driving gear 47 is arranged on the opening and closing rotating rod 46, the driving gear 47 is connected with the toothed vertical partition plates 48 in a meshing manner, one side inner wall of the working cavity 18 which is positioned in the horizontal direction of the working box body 19 is fixedly connected with a material pushing pusher 56, an electric material pushing sleeve 57 is arranged on the material pushing pusher 56 in the direction towards the shredding box body 27, and the, the electric pushing rod 58 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped pushing block 59 in the direction towards the chopping box body 27, the algae collecting box body 45 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the other side of the working cavity 18 in the horizontal direction of the working box body 19, a vertical sliding groove 44 is formed in one side wall of the algae collecting box body 45 close to the chopping box body 27, a vertical sliding block 61 is arranged in the vertical sliding groove 44 in a sliding mode, a reset spring 62 is arranged between the vertical sliding block 61 and the vertical sliding groove 44, the main driving rod 24 reversely rotates to drive the one-way coupler to rotate, and then the two opening and closing rotating rods 46 are driven to rotate through belt transmission, so that the 4 is lifted in the chopping box body 27, and the L-shaped pushing block 59 pushes the chopped algae into the algae collecting box body 45 under the pushing action of the pushing pusher 56.

Advantageously, the grappling claw 42 is a long grid plate, which filters the liquid while fishing the algae, which falls on the conveyor belt provided with the intermittent horizontal projections between the second conveying rotating rod 39 and the first conveying rotating rod 35, and prevents the algae from falling off.

The working principle is as follows:

in the initial state, the horizontal partition plate 33 closes the bottom of the chopping cavity 26, outside water enters the working cavity 18 along the water pipe 21 under the action of the water pump 22 and completely falls into the chopping cavity 26, and water inlet is stopped after a certain water level is reached.

Start drive motor 25, drive motor 25 drives the main drive pole 24 and rotates, main drive pole 24 passes through single direction coupling and drives driven lever 64 and rotate, driven lever 64 passes through the turbine worm and drives turbine 17 and rotate, under the driven effect of area, power loops through turbine 17, transmission bull stick 16, first transport dwang 35, second transport dwang 39, salvage bull stick 40, it makes three salvage claw 42 to rotate to salvage the alga, the alga falls to the working chamber 18 on the conveyer belt between second transport dwang 39 and the first transport dwang 35 through feed inlet 11 and carries, fall into in the comminution chamber 26 at first transport dwang 35 side end.

When algae is in the chopping cavity 26, the clamping pusher 78 is started, the clamping pusher 78 drives the chopping driving rod 13 to rotate, the chopping driving rod 13 drives the reciprocating threaded sleeve 50, the slotted disc 12 and the protective cover 14 to rotate respectively, when the chopping driving rod 13 drives the protective cover 14 to rotate, the chopping rod 15 is driven to rotate so as to drive the chopping ring 32 to rotate, power sequentially passes through the chopping rod 15 and the sliding sleeve 37 to enable the chopper 23 to rotate, under the centrifugal effect, the sliding sleeve 37 sliding on the chopping rod 15 drives the chopper 23 sliding in the protective cover 14 to displace towards one side close to the chopping ring 32, the extension springs 20 on two sides are respectively extruded and stretched, after the chopping driving rod 13 rotates forwards for a period of time, the clamping pusher 78 stops, the chopper 23 resets under the action of the extension springs 20, the clamping pusher 78 rotates backwards, algae is chopped reversely to achieve a better chopping effect, when the chopping driving rod 13 drives the reciprocating threaded sleeve 50 to rotate, the reciprocating threaded sleeve 50 moves on the chopping driving rod 13 in a reciprocating mode, power sequentially passes through the reciprocating threaded sleeve 50, the hinge connecting block 60, the anti-winding connecting rod 51 and the anti-winding connecting block 52 to enable the anti-winding device 53 to slide in the anti-winding sliding groove 63, and a section of the anti-winding device 53 in the chopping cavity 26 slides between the protective covers 14 to chop algae, so that the purpose of preventing the algae from winding the protective covers 14 is achieved.

When a certain amount of chopped algae in the chopping cavity 26 is accumulated, the transmission motor 25 stops rotating, the algae are not conveyed into the chopping cavity 26, the bottom shutter 30 drives the horizontal partition plate 33 through the electric shutter sleeve 29, the horizontal partition plate 33 is evacuated from the water falling box body 34, liquid in the chopping cavity 26 falls back into water through the horizontal partition plate 33, the filter plate 31 blocks the algae in the chopping cavity 26, the transmission motor 25 rotates reversely, the transmission motor 25 drives the main driving rod 24 to rotate and further drives the one-way coupler to rotate, the main driving rod 24 drives the driving gear 47 to rotate through the one-way coupler and the two opening and closing rotating rods 46, the opening and closing rotating rods 46 drive the driving gear 47 to rotate, the vertical partition plate 48 with teeth at two sides is positioned in the chopping box body 27 in an initial state, the driving gear 47 enables the vertical partition plates 48 with teeth at two sides to move upwards through gear meshing transmission, the chopping box bodies 27, the pushing pusher 56 pushes the electric pushing rod 58 through the electric pushing sleeve 57 so as to enable the L-shaped pushing block 59 to displace towards the algae collecting box body 45, the L-shaped pushing block 59 pushes algae in the chopping cavity 26 to the algae collecting box body 45, the algae is abutted against the vertical sliding block 61 so that the reset spring 62 is extruded, when the algae falls into the algae collecting box body 45, the L-shaped pushing block 59 resets, the vertical sliding block 61 resets under the action of the reset spring 62, the transmission motor 25 rotates positively, and the opening and closing rotating rod 46 enables the toothed vertical partition plate 48 to reset to complete one-time pushing under the action of the torsion spring in a reverse rotation mode.

The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water eutrophication algae collection processing apparatus, is in including the hull seat (36) that bear whole device, setting work box (19) on the hull seat (36), be equipped with working chamber (18) in work box (19), its characterized in that: working chamber (18) are equipped with and to do the broken mechanism that cuts up the processing with the alga, broken mechanism includes the cutting assembly of horizontal cutting alga and prevents that the alga from twining cutting mechanism's puncture assembly, cutting assembly is including being located be equipped with in working chamber (18) and cut up power box (49), it is connected with shredding drive rod (13) to rotate on shredding power box (49), shredding drive rod (13) are equipped with and cut up ring (32), be equipped with in shredding ring (32) about six antiwind ware (53) of shredding drive rod (13) circumference array, antiwind ware (53) are along with cutting assembly rotates in step prevents the winding.

2. The device for collecting and processing the eutrophic algae in the water body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fishing device, including the hull, be equipped with on the hull seat (36) one side of hull seat (36) direction of advance and salvage the mechanism that surface of water alga was salvaged, salvage the mechanism and include lie in on hull seat (36) one side of hull seat (36) direction of advance is equipped with salvages chamber (43), be equipped with in salvage chamber (43) with salvage chamber (43) inner wall rotation connection's salvage bull stick (40), be equipped with on salvage bull stick (40) and salvage roller (41), fixed connection is about on salvage roller (41) three salvage claw (42) of salvage bull stick (40) circumference array, lie in on work box (19) the lateral wall of hull seat (36) direction of advance link up and is equipped with feed inlet (11).

3. The device for collecting and processing the eutrophic algae in the water body according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a power transportation mechanism for providing power is arranged in the working cavity (18), the power transportation mechanism comprises a power assembly and a conveying assembly for conveying salvaged algae by relying on the power assembly to provide power, the power assembly comprises a transmission motor (25) fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the working cavity (18) in the vertical direction of the working box body (19), a main driving rod (24) parallel to the vertical direction of the working cavity (19) is arranged on the transmission motor (25), the inner wall of the other side of the working cavity (18) in the vertical direction of the working box body (19) is rotatably connected with a driven rod (64), the driven rod (64) is connected with the main driving rod (24) through a one-way coupler, the inner wall of one side of the working cavity (18) in the horizontal direction of the working box body (19) is rotatably connected with a transmission rotating rod (16), a turbine (17) is fixedly connected to the transmission rotating rod (16), the turbine (17) is meshed with the main driving rod (24), the conveying component comprises a first conveying rotating rod (35) which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the working cavity (18) in the horizontal direction of the working box body (19), the first conveying rotating rod (35) is close to the chopping cavity (26), the first conveying rotating rod (35) is in transmission connection with the transmission rotating rod (16) through a belt, a second conveying rotating rod (39) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the working cavity (18) in the horizontal direction of the working box body (19), the second is carried dwang (39) and is close to salvaging claw (42), first carry dwang (35) with the second carry and to connect through the belt transmission between dwang (39).

4. The device for collecting and processing the eutrophic algae in the water body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: be equipped with in working chamber (18) and cut up box (27), be equipped with in the box that cuts up (27) and cut up chamber (26), it is located to cut up ring (32) cut up in chamber (26), fixed connection is about six protection casings (14) of cutting up actuating lever (13) circumference array on cutting up actuating lever (13), be equipped with in protection casing (14) and cut up pole (15), it is equipped with sliding sleeve (37) to slide on cutting up pole (15), fixed being equipped with on sliding sleeve (37) about two chopper (23) of sliding sleeve (37) symmetry, chopper (23) slide on protection casing (14), be equipped with on cutting up pole (15) and be located in protection casing (14) about two extension spring (20) of sliding sleeve (37) symmetry, six protection casing (14) with cut up ring (32) fixed connection, the utility model discloses a novel environment-friendly chopping machine, including chopping power box (49), shredding ring (32), shredding rod (15), shredding motor (38), shredding power box (49), keep away from in shredding power box (55) fixedly connected with shredding motor (38) on the one side inner wall of shredding chamber (26), shredding motor (38) drive shredding drive pole (13) rotate, the puncture subassembly include with shredding drive pole (13) fixed connection's reciprocal threaded sleeve (50), fixed connection is gone up in reciprocal threaded sleeve (50) is about six articulated link (60) of shredding drive pole (13) circumference array, articulated on articulated link (60) are connected with antiwind connecting rod (51), be close to on antiwind connecting rod (51) one side end articulated of shredding chamber (26) is connected with antiwind connecting block (52), antiwind connecting block (52) with antiwind ware (53) fixed connection, fixed being equipped with on garrulous actuating lever (13) is located garrulous ring (32) with trough of belt disc (12) between antiwind connecting block (52), the outside of trough of belt disc (12) is equipped with annular cover (54), be equipped with on trough of belt disc (12) about six antiwind spout (63) of garrulous actuating lever (13) circumference array, antiwind ware (53) are in slide in antiwind spout (63).

5. The device for collecting and processing the eutrophic algae in the water body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: be equipped with on work box (19) can be right the water supply mechanism who supplies water in shredding chamber (26), water supply mechanism include with work box (19) lateral wall fixed connection's water pump (22), be equipped with on water pump (22) and extend to water pipe (21) in work chamber (18).

6. The device for collecting and processing the eutrophic algae in the water body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the algae-pushing device is characterized in that a pushing mechanism for pushing algae which are located in the chopping cavity (26) after being crushed is arranged in the working cavity (18), the pushing mechanism comprises a water-falling box body (34) fixedly connected with the bottom of the working cavity (18), a filter plate (31) is fixedly connected to the water-falling box body (34), the filter plate (31) is fixedly connected with the chopping box body (27), a horizontal partition plate (33) is arranged on the water-falling box body (34) in a sliding mode in the vertical direction of the water-falling box body (34), a bottom opening and closing device (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side, close to the tail portion of the boat seat (36), in the working cavity (18), an electric opening and closing sleeve (29) is arranged on the bottom opening and closing device (30) in the direction towards the filter plate (31), and an electric opening and closing push rod (28) facing the filter plate (31) is connected to the electric opening and closing sleeve (, electronic push rod (28) that opens and shuts with horizontal baffle (33) fixed connection, it slides in the both sides wall on shredding box (27) horizontal direction and is equipped with about two vertical baffles (48) of taking the tooth of shredding chamber (26) centrosymmetric, be located in working chamber (18) one side inner wall rotation on working box (19) vertical direction is connected with about two dwangs (46) that open and shut of shredding chamber (26) symmetry, dwang (46) that open and shut with connect through the belt drive between main drive pole (24), be equipped with driving gear (47) on the dwang (46) that opens and shuts, driving gear (47) with take the tooth vertical baffle (48) meshing to be connected, be located in working chamber (18) one side inner wall fixedly connected with on working box (19) horizontal direction pushes away material impeller (56), towards on pushing impeller (56) push away material the direction be equipped with electronic cover in the direction of shredding box (27) and push away material A section of thick bamboo (57), electronic material sleeve (57) female connection has electronic material pushing rod (58), move towards on electronic material pushing rod (58) fixedly connected with L type ejector pad in the direction of shredding box (27), lie in working chamber (18) the ascending opposite side inner wall fixedly connected with alga of working box (19) horizontal direction collects box (45), alga is collected box (45) and is close to be equipped with vertical spout (44) in a lateral wall of shredding box (27), it is equipped with vertical slider (61) to slide in vertical spout (44), vertical slider (61) with be equipped with reset spring (62) between vertical spout (44).

7. The device for collecting and processing the eutrophic algae in the water body according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the fishing claw (42) is a long-strip grid plate, liquid is filtered while algae are fished, and the algae fall on a conveying belt which is provided with a lug in the intermittent horizontal direction between the second conveying rotating rod (39) and the first conveying rotating rod (35) to prevent the algae from sliding off.