CN112892017B - Traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction filter equipment is used to pharmacy department - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction filter equipment is used to pharmacy department Download PDFInfo
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- CN112892017B CN112892017B CN202110015850.9A CN202110015850A CN112892017B CN 112892017 B CN112892017 B CN 112892017B CN 202110015850 A CN202110015850 A CN 202110015850A CN 112892017 B CN112892017 B CN 112892017B
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- filter frame
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003640 drug residue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/76—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
- B01D29/80—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying
- B01D29/82—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying by compression
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a filtering device, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine residue filtering device for pharmacy department. The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine residue filtering device for pharmacy, which is used for completely filtering residues and can completely and violently retain the residues during filtering. A Chinese medicinal residue filtering device for pharmacy comprises support legs and mounting columns, wherein the mounting columns are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the inner sides of the support legs; the mounting frames are arranged among the four mounting columns; the extrusion mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame; and the sliding mechanism is arranged between the mounting frame and the support legs. According to the invention, the extruding mechanism and the sliding mechanism are matched with each other, the extruding block extrudes the medicine residues in the first filtering frame, so that the medicine residues are filtered in the first filtering frame relatively quickly, the efficiency of people for filtering the medicine residues is improved, and people extrude the medicine liquid into the collecting frame through the collecting mechanism and filter the medicine residues in the medicine liquid through the second filtering frame in the collecting frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a filtering device, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine residue filtering device for pharmacy department.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is the most traditional treatment mode in China, and the dregs of a decoction generated after the medicinal materials are decocted have therapeutic value, however, the dregs of a decoction of the traditional Chinese medicine are required to be filtered out, and the traditional Chinese medicine can be used for a long time after being aired, but the dregs of a decoction are manually filtered in a general hospital, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is more laborious for workers, relatively low in efficiency, and the dregs of a decoction cannot be completely filtered, and the time consumption of later-stage airing is more easily caused.
Patent application: CN201520897235.5, publication day 20151112, disclose a Chinese medicine dreg filter, including the filter body, the top layer filter vat, the dreg baffle of filter vat, the filter body wall, connect buckle, filter screen, collect medicine funnel, get the mouth, filter vat liquid medicine baffle and filter the medicine board, when using, combine the filter body with top layer filter vat, use the filter of single-layer, bilayer, or three-layer to assemble in the filter respectively according to the composition of the liquid medicine, the filter is movably connected with filter screen through the way of buckling, finally place the vessel containing liquid medicine under the medicine funnel through the mouth; after traditional Chinese medicine is decocted, the traditional Chinese medicine is poured into the top-layer filter tank, the liquid medicine is preferably not overflowed from the liquid medicine baffle of the filter tank, after the unfiltered liquid medicine enters the top-layer filter tank, the first filtering is carried out through the medicine filtering plate, the larger medicine residues are filtered, the medicine residues are washed to two sides by the liquid medicine, the medicine residues are blocked by the medicine residue baffle of the filter tank, the medicine residues after passing through the medicine filtering plate continue to flow downwards, after the medicine residues in the medicine residues sequentially flow into the filter plate, the medicine residues in the medicine residues are sequentially filtered by the filter screen, the filtered medicine residues flow into a vessel containing the medicine liquid through the medicine collecting funnel to finish medicine filtering, and the medicine liquid can be directly drunk after being slightly precipitated and cooled, however, when the equipment is used, smaller medicine residues can be lost along with the medicine liquid, and the medicine residues are relatively lost.
In summary, people are difficult to completely filter the medicine residues when filtering the medicine residues, and the smaller medicine residues in the medicine residues are filtered along with the medicine liquid, so that the medicine residues are completely filtered, and the medicine residue filtering device for the pharmacy is designed, wherein the medicine residues can be completely and violently reserved during filtering.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the medicine residues are not easy to be completely filtered when being filtered, and smaller medicine residues in the medicine residue filtration can be filtered along with the medicine liquid, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a Chinese medicine residue filtering device for pharmacy, which can completely filter residues and can completely keep the residues during filtering.
A Chinese medicinal residue filtering device for pharmacy comprises support legs and mounting columns, wherein the mounting columns are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the inner sides of the support legs;
the mounting frames are arranged among the four mounting columns;
the extrusion mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame;
and the sliding mechanism is arranged between the mounting frame and the support legs.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises:
the first sliding sleeve is arranged between the two ends of the mounting frame;
the middle part of the first sliding sleeve is provided with a first sliding rod in a sliding manner;
the extrusion block is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding rod;
the first spring is sleeved on the first sliding rod, and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the first sliding sleeve and the first sliding rod.
Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes:
the first brackets are arranged at two ends of the mounting frame;
the second slide bars are arranged between the two first brackets and the support legs;
the middle parts of the two second sliding rods are slidably provided with second sliding sleeves;
the first filter frame is rotatably arranged between the two second sliding sleeves and is matched with the mounting frame;
the torsion spring is sleeved on the second sliding sleeve, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected with the first filter frame and the second sliding sleeve;
the second spring is sleeved on the second sliding rod, and two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the second sliding sleeve and the first bracket.
Preferably, the device further comprises a collecting mechanism, and the collecting mechanism comprises:
the two sides of the middle part of the support leg are provided with slide rails;
the collecting frame is arranged between the two sliding rails in a sliding manner;
the second filter frame is arranged in the collecting frame;
and the two sides of the collecting frame are uniformly provided with the liquid medicine outlet pipes.
Preferably, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises:
the support frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the mounting frame;
the mounting blocks are arranged among the four supporting frames;
the cylinder is installed in the installation block, and the telescopic link and the first slide bar cooperation of cylinder.
Preferably, the device also comprises a material blocking mechanism, wherein the material blocking mechanism comprises:
the two sides of the extrusion block are provided with the first wedge blocks;
the two ends of the mounting frame are symmetrically provided with the third sliding sleeve;
the second wedge blocks are arranged on the four third sliding sleeves in a sliding mode;
the inner sides of the four second wedge blocks are sleeved with the third springs, and two ends of each third spring are respectively connected with the third sliding sleeve and the second wedge blocks;
connecting rods are arranged between the two second wedge blocks on one side and the two second wedge blocks on the other side, and are matched with the first wedge blocks.
Preferably, the device further comprises a tilting mechanism, wherein the tilting mechanism comprises:
the two ends of the side part of the mounting frame are respectively provided with a fourth sliding sleeve;
the bottoms of the two fourth sliding sleeves are provided with third sliding rods in a sliding manner;
the inner sides of the two third sliding rods are respectively provided with an inclined plane column;
and the outer sides of the two third sliding rods are respectively sleeved with a fourth spring, and two ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected with the fourth sliding sleeve and the third sliding rod.
Preferably, the device also comprises a pulling mechanism, and the pulling mechanism comprises:
the racks are arranged on one sides of the two first wedge-shaped blocks;
the second support is arranged at two parts of the mounting frame;
the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two second brackets;
gears are arranged on two sides of the first rotating shaft, and are meshed with the racks;
the first reel is arranged on two sides of the first rotating shaft and is positioned on the outer side of the gear;
the upper two parts of the support legs are respectively provided with a third support;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two third brackets;
the second reel is arranged on two sides of the second rotating shaft;
a pull rope is wound between the first winding wheel and the second winding wheel and is connected with the collecting frame;
the upper middle part of the support leg is provided with a fourth support;
the fourth slide bar is arranged on the fourth bracket in a sliding manner and is connected with the collecting frame;
and the side part of the fourth slide bar is sleeved with a fifth spring, and two ends of the fifth spring are respectively connected with the fourth bracket and the fourth slide bar.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, the extrusion mechanism and the sliding mechanism are matched with each other, and the extrusion block extrudes the medicine residues in the first filtering frame, so that the medicine residues are filtered in the first filtering frame, the medicine residues are filtered relatively quickly, and the efficiency of people for filtering the medicine residues is improved.
2. According to the invention, the collecting mechanism is arranged, so that people squeeze the liquid medicine into the collecting frame, and the second filtering frame in the collecting frame is used for filtering out the residues in the liquid medicine, thereby achieving the effect of secondary filtering and completely filtering the residues.
3. According to the invention, the extrusion mechanism and the pushing mechanism are matched with each other, and the air cylinder is matched with the first slide bar, so that the first slide bar drives the extrusion block to move downwards, and the effect of automatically extruding the medicine residues is achieved.
4. According to the invention, the first filtering frame is clamped through the second wedge-shaped block by matching the sliding mechanism and the material blocking mechanism, so that the extrusion block is more stable when extruding the medicine residues, and the first wedge-shaped block is matched with the connecting rod, so that the medicine residues in the first filtering frame are better collected and filtered.
5. According to the invention, through the matching of the sliding mechanism and the tilting mechanism and the matching of the inclined plane column and the first filter frame, the first filter frame is automatically tilted, and the medicine residues are poured into the collecting frame, so that the manpower for manually tilting the first filter frame is reduced.
6. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the collecting mechanism and the pulling mechanism and the meshing of the gear and the rack, the collecting frame automatically moves, and the effect of automatically moving the collecting frame is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a dam mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the tilting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1_foot, 2_mounting post, 3_mounting frame, 4_pressing mechanism, 41_first sliding sleeve, 42_first sliding rod, 43_pressing block, 44_first spring, 5_sliding mechanism, 51_first bracket, 52_second sliding rod, 53_second sliding sleeve, 54_first filter frame, 55_torsion spring, 56_second spring, 6_collecting mechanism, 61_sliding rail, 62_collecting frame, 63_second filter frame, 64_outlet liquid medicine tube, 7_pushing mechanism, 71_support frame, 72_mounting block, 73_cylinder, 8_blocking mechanism, 81_first wedge, 82_third slide, 83_second wedge, 84_third spring, 85_link, 9_tilt mechanism, 91_fourth slide, 92_tilt column, 93_third slide bar, 94_fourth spring, 10_pull mechanism, 101_rack, 102_second bracket, 103_first spindle, 104_gear, 105_first reel, 106_third bracket, 107_second spindle, 108_second reel, 109_pull cord, 1010_fourth bracket, 1011_fourth slide bar, 1012_fifth spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a pharmacy department is with traditional chinese medicine dregs filter equipment, as shown in fig. 1, including stabilizer blade 1, erection column 2, installing frame 3, extrusion mechanism 4 and slide mechanism 5, stabilizer blade 1 inboard left and right sides both ends all around symmetry be equipped with erection column 2, be equipped with installing frame 3 between four erection columns 2, be equipped with extrusion mechanism 4 on the installing frame 3, be equipped with slide mechanism 5 between installing frame 3 and the stabilizer blade 1.
When people need to filter the dregs, people pour the dregs into the installation frame 3, the dregs are located on the sliding mechanism 5 at this moment, people manually press the pressing mechanism 4, dregs in the installation frame 3 are pressed, the pressing mechanism 4 drives the sliding mechanism 5 to move downwards, the sliding mechanism 5 is not matched with the installation frame 3 at this moment, the dregs in the sliding mechanism 5 are filtered, liquid medicine in the dregs is extruded onto the supporting feet 1, after people finish filtering the dregs, people relax the pressing mechanism 4, the pressing mechanism 4 is not extruded with the sliding mechanism 5, the pressing mechanism 4 is not extruded with the dregs, the sliding mechanism 5 is matched with the installation frame 3 again, people collect the filtered dregs on the sliding mechanism 5, and when people still need to filter the dregs, people can place the dregs in the installation frame 3 again.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the extruding mechanism 4 comprises a first sliding sleeve 41, a first sliding rod 42, an extruding block 43 and a first spring 44, wherein the first sliding sleeve 41 is arranged between the left end and the right end of the mounting frame 3, the first sliding rod 42 is arranged in the middle of the first sliding sleeve 41 in a sliding manner, the extruding block 43 is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding rod 42, the first spring 44 is sleeved on the first sliding rod 42, and two ends of the first spring 44 are respectively connected with the first sliding sleeve 41 and the first sliding rod 42.
When the dregs of a decoction is poured into the installing frame 3, the dregs of a decoction is located in slide mechanism 5 this moment, people manually press first slide bar 42 downwardly moving, make first slide bar 42 slide on first sliding sleeve 41, first spring 44 is extrudeed, then drive extrusion piece 43 downwardly moving, make extrusion piece 43 extrude the dregs of a decoction on slide mechanism 5, thereby filter the dregs of a decoction, make the liquid medicine in the dregs of a decoction extrude on stabilizer blade 1, after people accomplish the dregs of a decoction filtration, people relax first slide bar 42, make first spring 44 reset, then drive first slide bar 42 reset, make extrusion piece 43 upwards move, thereby make extrusion piece 43 no longer extrude the dregs of a decoction, people collect the dregs of a decoction that the filtration is accomplished this moment, when people still need to filter the dregs of a decoction, people place the dregs of a decoction in installing frame 3 again can.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the sliding mechanism 5 comprises a first bracket 51, a second sliding rod 52, a second sliding sleeve 53, a first filtering frame 54, a torsion spring 55 and a second spring 56, the left end and the right end of the installation frame 3 are respectively provided with the first bracket 51, the second sliding rods 52 are respectively arranged between the two first brackets 51 and the support leg 1, the second sliding sleeves 53 are slidably arranged in the middle of the two second sliding rods 52, the first filtering frame 54 is rotatably arranged between the two second sliding sleeves 53, the first filtering frame 54 is matched with the installation frame 3, the torsion spring 55 is sleeved on the second sliding sleeve 53, the two ends of the torsion spring 55 are respectively connected with the first filtering frame 54 and the second sliding sleeve 53, the second sliding rod 52 is sleeved with the second spring 56, and the two ends of the second spring 56 are respectively connected with the second sliding sleeve 53 and the first bracket 51.
When people put dregs on the first filter frame 54, people manually press the first sliding rod 42 downwards to enable the extrusion block 43 to downwards move, then the first filter frame 54 is driven to downwards move, the second sliding sleeve 53 downwards moves, the second sliding sleeve 53 slides on the second sliding rod 52, the second spring 56 is stretched, meanwhile, the mounting frame 3 is not matched with the first filter frame 54, so that the extrusion block 43 extrudes the dregs, liquid medicine is filtered on the support leg 1, after the dregs are extruded, people manually incline the first filter frame 54, the first filter frame 54 rotates, the torsion spring 55 deforms, so that the filtered dregs roll on the support leg 1, at the moment, people collect the dregs, after the dregs are collected, the people do not incline the first filter frame 54, the torsion spring 55 resets, and meanwhile, the first sliding rod 42 does not press the first sliding rod 43 upwards, the second spring 56 resets, the first filter frame 54 upwards moves, so that the first filter frame 54 is matched with the first filter frame 54 again, and the dregs are circularly filtered when the first filter frame 54 is required to be mounted again.
The medical liquid collecting device comprises a collecting mechanism 6, wherein the collecting mechanism 6 comprises sliding rails 61, collecting frames 62, second filtering frames 63 and liquid outlet pipes 64, the sliding rails 61 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle of the supporting leg 1, the collecting frames 62 are arranged between the two sliding rails 61 in a sliding mode, the second filtering frames 63 are arranged inside the collecting frames 62, the liquid outlet pipes 64 are uniformly arranged on the left side and the right side of the collecting frames 62, and the number of the liquid outlet pipes 64 is six.
In order to complete the filtration of the medicine residue and facilitate the collection of people, when the squeezing block 43 filters the medicine residue in the first filtering frame 54, people manually pull the collecting frame 62 to move forward, so that the collecting frame 62 moves on the sliding rail 61, and then the medicine liquid filtered out of the medicine residue is squeezed into the front side of the collecting frame 62, so that the medicine liquid is secondarily filtered through the second filtering frame 63, and then the secondarily filtered medicine liquid flows into the front side of the collecting frame 62, so that the medicine liquid flows out through the medicine liquid outlet pipe 64, people collect the medicine liquid, after the people completely squeeze the medicine liquid in the medicine residue, people move the collecting frame 62 to the rear side, and because the first filtering frame 54 is not matched with the mounting frame 3 at this time, people manually incline the first filtering frame 54, so that the medicine residue on the first filtering frame 54 rolls to the rear side of the collecting frame 62, and when the collecting frame 62 is full of the medicine residue, people collect the medicine residue.
The pushing mechanism 7 comprises a supporting frame 71, a mounting block 72 and an air cylinder 73, wherein the supporting frame 71 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting frame 3, the mounting block 72 is arranged between the four supporting frames 71, the air cylinder 73 is arranged in the mounting block 72, and a telescopic rod of the air cylinder 73 is matched with the first sliding rod 42.
In order to make people more laborsaving when filtering the dregs, when people need to filter the dregs, people open cylinder 73, make the telescopic link of cylinder 73 and first slide bar 42 cooperate, then drive first slide bar 42 downwardly moving, make first spring 44 by the extrusion, and then drive extrusion piece 43 downwardly moving, thereby make extrusion piece 43 extrude the dregs, filter the liquid medicine in collecting frame 62 front side, when the telescopic link of cylinder 73 upwards moves, the telescopic link of cylinder 73 no longer cooperates with first slide bar 42, make first spring 44 reset, and then make first slide bar 42 drive extrusion piece 43 upwards move, thereby make extrusion piece 43 no longer extrude the dregs, people pour the dregs in the first filter frame 54 into collecting frame 62 rear side at this moment, when people need not filter the dregs, people close cylinder 73 can.
The novel plastic material blocking device is characterized by further comprising a material blocking mechanism 8, wherein the material blocking mechanism 8 comprises a first wedge block 81, a third sliding sleeve 82, second wedge blocks 83, third springs 84 and a connecting rod 85, the first wedge blocks 81 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the extrusion block 43, the third sliding sleeve 82 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the installation frame 3, the second wedge blocks 83 are slidably arranged on the four third sliding sleeves 82, the third springs 84 are sleeved on the inner sides of the four second wedge blocks 83, the two ends of each third spring 84 are respectively connected with the third sliding sleeve 82 and the second wedge blocks 83, the connecting rod 85 is arranged between the two second wedge blocks 83 on the left side and the two second wedge blocks 83 on the right side, and the connecting rod 85 is matched with the first wedge blocks 81.
In order to enable better filtering of the residues, when the extrusion block 43 moves downwards, the first wedge block 81 moves downwards, the extrusion block 43 extrudes the residues in the first filter frame 54, the second wedge block 83 is matched with the first filter frame 54, the first filter frame 54 does not move downwards, at the moment, the first wedge block 81 is matched with the connecting rod 85, the connecting rod 85 moves outwards, the second wedge block 83 is then driven to move outwards, the second wedge block 83 is not matched with the first filter frame 54 any more, the third spring 84 is extruded, at the moment, the first filter frame 54 is not matched with the mounting frame 3 any more, the first filter frame 54 moves to the upper side of the collecting frame 62, the second spring 56 is stretched, the medicinal liquid of the residues is filtered to the second filter frame 63, the medicinal liquid is filtered for the second time, when the extrusion block 43 moves upwards, the second spring 56 resets, the first filter frame 54 is driven to move upwards, the first wedge block 81 is not matched with the connecting rod 85 any more, the first wedge block 83 is driven to reset, the second filter frame 83 is driven to move inwards, and the second filter frame 83 is driven to move more stably, and the first filter frame 83 is reset, and the second filter frame 83 is driven to move inwards, and the second filter frame is more stable.
The tilting mechanism 9 comprises a fourth sliding sleeve 91, inclined plane columns 92, third sliding rods 93 and fourth springs 94, wherein the left end and the right end of the rear side of the mounting frame 3 are respectively provided with the fourth sliding sleeve 91, the bottoms of the two fourth sliding sleeves 91 are respectively provided with the third sliding rods 93 in a sliding mode, the inner sides of the two third sliding rods 93 are respectively provided with the inclined plane columns 92, the outer sides of the two third sliding rods 93 are respectively sleeved with the fourth springs 94, and the two ends of each fourth spring 94 are respectively connected with the fourth sliding sleeve 91 and the third sliding rods 93.
To reduce manual filtration of the residue, when the first filter frame 54 moves downward, the first filter frame 54 is in contact with the inclined plane column 92, then the inclined plane column 92 moves outward, the third slide bar 93 moves outward, the fourth spring 94 is stretched, when the first filter frame 54 does not contact with the inclined plane column 92, the fourth spring 94 resets, then the third slide bar 93 is driven to move inward, at this time, the first filter frame 54 is below the third slide bar 93, so that the liquid medicine in the first filter frame 54 is filtered secondarily by the second filter frame 63, when the first filter frame 54 drives the residue to move upward, the first filter frame 54 contacts with the inclined plane column 92 again, at this time, the first filter frame 54 is clamped, so that the first filter frame 54 tilts backward, at this time, the residue in the first filter frame 54 rolls into the collecting frame 62, people collect the residue, at this time, the first filter frame 54 does not contact with the inclined plane column 92, and the first filter frame 54 cooperates with the mounting frame 3.
The novel high-speed wire drawing mechanism is characterized by further comprising a drawing mechanism 10, wherein the drawing mechanism 10 comprises a rack 101, a second support 102, a first rotating shaft 103, a gear 104, a first winding wheel 105, a third support 106, a second rotating shaft 107, a second winding wheel 108, a pull rope 109, a fourth support 1010, a fourth sliding rod 1011 and a fifth spring 1012, the rack 101 is arranged on the front side of the two first wedge blocks 81, the second support 102 is arranged on the left and right sides of the front side of the mounting frame 3, the first rotating shaft 103 is rotatably arranged between the two second supports 102, the gear 104 is meshed with the rack 101, the first winding wheel 105 is arranged on the left and right sides of the first rotating shaft 103, the first winding wheel 105 is positioned on the outer side of the gear 104, the third support 106 is arranged on the left and right sides of the upper side of the support leg 1, the second rotating shaft 107 is rotatably arranged between the two third supports 106, the pull rope 107 is arranged on the left and right sides of the second rotating shaft 108, the pull rope 109 is wound between the first winding wheel 105 and the second winding wheel 108, the pull rope 109 is connected with the collecting frame 62, the fourth support 1010 is arranged on the front side of the middle of the support leg 1, the fourth support 1010 is connected with the fourth sliding rod 1011 and the fourth sliding rod 1011 is connected with the fourth slide rod 1012, the fourth sliding rod is arranged on the fourth support 1010, and the fourth sliding rod is connected with the fourth sliding rod 1011 is arranged on the front side of the fourth sliding rod and the fourth sliding rod 1012.
In order to facilitate better collection of the medicine residue, when the first wedge 81 moves downwards, then the rack 101 is driven to move downwards, so that the rack 101 is meshed with the gear 104, at this time, the gear 104 does not drive the first rotating shaft 103 to rotate, so that the first filter frame 54 filters the medicine liquid to the front side of the collection frame 62, when the first wedge 81 moves upwards, the rack 101 is meshed with the gear 104, at this time, the gear 104 rotates, then drives the first rotating shaft 103 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 103 rotates on the second support 102, then the first reel 105 rotates, so that the first reel 105 tightens the pull rope 109, thereby enabling the second reel 108 to rotate, then the pull rope 109 pulls the collection frame 62 to the front side, so that the fourth slide rod 1011 is driven to move to the front side, so that the fifth spring 1012 is stretched, at this time, the medicine residue in the first filter frame 54 falls in the rear side of the collection frame 62, when the rack 101 does not mesh with the gear 104, so that the fifth spring 101 rotates on the second support 102 rotates, then the first reel 105 rotates, so that the first reel 105 rotates reversely, so that the second reel 109 rotates, so that the medicine liquid is collected by the second reel 105 rotates, and the second reel 105 rotates reversely, so that the fourth slide rod 1011 rotates, and the medicine liquid is collected by the second reel is driven to move reversely.
The embodiments described above are intended to provide those skilled in the art with a full range of modifications and variations to the embodiments described above without departing from the inventive concept thereof, and therefore the scope of the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, but is to be accorded the broadest scope consistent with the innovative features recited in the claims.
Claims (4)
1. Traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction filter equipment for pharmacy department, characterized by: comprises the following steps:
the support legs (1) and the mounting columns (2) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the inner side of each support leg (1);
the mounting frame (3) is arranged among the four mounting columns (2);
the extrusion mechanism (4) is arranged on the mounting frame (3);
the sliding mechanism (5) is arranged between the mounting frame (3) and the support legs (1);
the sliding mechanism (5) comprises:
the first brackets (51) are arranged at two ends of the mounting frame (3);
the second slide bars (52) are arranged between the two first brackets (51) and the support legs (1);
the middle parts of the two second sliding rods (52) are slidably provided with the second sliding sleeves (53);
the first filter frame (54) is rotatably arranged between the two second sliding sleeves (53), and the first filter frame (54) is matched with the mounting frame (3);
the torsion spring (55) is sleeved on the second sliding sleeve (53), and two ends of the torsion spring (55) are respectively connected with the first filtering frame (54) and the second sliding sleeve (53);
the second spring (56) is sleeved on the second sliding rod (52), and two ends of the second spring (56) are respectively connected with the second sliding sleeve (53) and the first bracket (51);
the device also comprises a material blocking mechanism (8), wherein the material blocking mechanism (8) comprises:
the two sides of the extrusion block (43) are provided with first wedge blocks (81);
the two ends of the mounting frame (3) are symmetrically provided with the third sliding sleeve (82);
the second wedge blocks (83) are arranged on the four third sliding sleeves (82) in a sliding mode, and the second wedge blocks (83) are arranged on the four third sliding sleeves (82) in a sliding mode;
the inner sides of the four second wedge blocks (83) are sleeved with the third springs (84), and two ends of each third spring (84) are respectively connected with the third sliding sleeve (82) and the second wedge blocks (83);
a connecting rod (85), wherein the connecting rod (85) is arranged between the two second wedge-shaped blocks (83) on one side and between the two second wedge-shaped blocks (83) on the other side, and the connecting rod (85) is matched with the first wedge-shaped blocks (81);
the utility model also comprises a tilting mechanism (9), and the tilting mechanism (9) comprises:
the two ends of the side part of the mounting frame (3) are provided with the fourth sliding sleeve (91);
the bottoms of the two fourth sliding sleeves (91) are provided with third sliding rods (93) in a sliding manner;
the inner sides of the two third sliding rods (93) are respectively provided with an inclined plane column (92);
the outer sides of the two third sliding rods (93) are sleeved with the fourth springs (94), and two ends of each fourth spring (94) are respectively connected with the fourth sliding sleeve (91) and the third sliding rod (93);
the utility model also comprises a pulling mechanism (10), wherein the pulling mechanism (10) comprises:
the racks (101) are arranged on one sides of the two first wedge blocks (81);
the second support (102) is arranged at two parts of the mounting frame (3);
a first rotating shaft (103) is rotatably arranged between the two second brackets (102);
the gear (104) is arranged on two sides of the first rotating shaft (103), and the gear (104) is meshed with the rack (101);
the first reel (105) is arranged on two sides of the first rotating shaft (103), the first reel (105) is arranged on the outer side of the gear (104);
the upper two parts of the support legs (1) are respectively provided with a third support (106);
a second rotating shaft (107), wherein the second rotating shaft (107) is rotatably arranged between the two third brackets (106);
the second reel (108) is arranged on both sides of the second rotating shaft (107);
a pull rope (109) is wound between the first reel (105) and the second reel (108), and the pull rope (109) is connected with the collecting frame (62);
a fourth bracket (1010), wherein the upper middle part of the support leg (1) is provided with the fourth bracket (1010);
the fourth sliding rod (1011) is arranged on the fourth bracket (1010) in a sliding way, and the fourth sliding rod (1011) is connected with the collecting frame (62);
a fifth spring (1012), a fifth spring (1012) is sleeved on the side part of the fourth sliding rod (1011), and two ends of the fifth spring (1012) are respectively connected with the fourth bracket (1010) and the fourth sliding rod (1011);
the first filtering frame moves downwards to enable the second sliding sleeve to move downwards, the second sliding sleeve slides on the second sliding rod to enable the second spring to be stretched, and meanwhile, the mounting frame is not matched with the first filtering frame, so that the extruding block extrudes medicine residues, and liquid medicine is filtered onto the supporting legs;
the second spring is reset, so that the first filter frame moves upwards, and the first filter frame is matched with the mounting frame again;
when the first filter frame moves downwards, the first filter frame is in contact with the inclined plane column, the inclined plane column moves outwards, the third slide bar moves outwards, the fourth spring is stretched, when the first filter frame does not contact with the inclined plane column, the fourth spring is reset, the third slide bar is driven to move inwards, the first filter frame is arranged below the third slide bar, so that liquid medicine in the first filter frame is subjected to secondary filtration through the collecting mechanism, when the first filter frame drives medicine residues to move upwards, the first filter frame contacts with the inclined plane column again, at the moment, the first filter frame is clamped, the first filter frame tilts backwards, at the moment, medicine residues in the first filter frame roll into the collecting mechanism, and the first filter frame is not in contact with the inclined plane column any more, at the moment, the first filter frame is matched with the mounting frame;
when the first wedge moves downwards, then drive the rack to move downwards, make rack and gear engagement, the gear does not drive first pivot rotation this moment, make first filter frame with liquid medicine filter to collect mechanism front side, when the first wedge upwards moves, rack and gear engagement this moment, the gear rotates, then drive first pivot rotation, make first pivot rotate on the second support, and then make first reel rotate, make first reel tighten up the stay cord, thereby make the second reel rotate, make the second pivot rotate, then make the stay cord pull the collection mechanism forward side, make the fourth slide bar move forward, thereby drive the fourth slide bar and slide on the fourth support, make the fifth spring be stretched, at this moment, dregs of a decoction in the first filter frame fall in the collection mechanism rear side, when rack and gear do not mesh, make the fifth spring reset, then drive the fourth slide bar and move backward, make the collection mechanism backward move, because by being loosened, make second reel and first reel reverse, and then drive first reel rotate, thereby make the collection mechanism collect liquid medicine backward.
2. A pharmaceutical residue filtration device for pharmaceutical use according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion mechanism (4) comprises:
the first sliding sleeve (41) is arranged between the two ends of the mounting frame (3);
the first sliding rod (42) is arranged in the middle of the first sliding sleeve (41) in a sliding manner, and the first sliding rod (42) is arranged in the middle of the first sliding sleeve (41);
the extrusion block (43) is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding rod (42);
the first spring (44) is sleeved on the first sliding rod (42), and two ends of the first spring (44) are respectively connected with the first sliding sleeve (41) and the first sliding rod (42).
3. A pharmaceutical residue filtration device for pharmaceutical use according to claim 2, wherein: the device also comprises a collecting mechanism (6), wherein the collecting mechanism (6) comprises:
the sliding rails (61) are arranged on two sides of the middle part of the supporting leg (1);
a collecting frame (62), wherein the collecting frame (62) is arranged between the two sliding rails (61) in a sliding manner;
the second filter frame (63) is arranged in the collecting frame (62);
and a liquid medicine outlet pipe (64), wherein the liquid medicine outlet pipes (64) are uniformly arranged on two sides of the collecting frame (62).
4. A pharmaceutical drug residue filtering device for pharmacy according to claim 3, characterized in that: the device also comprises a pushing mechanism (7), wherein the pushing mechanism (7) comprises:
the support frames (71) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the mounting frame (3);
the mounting blocks (72) are arranged among the four supporting frames (71);
the cylinder (73) is arranged in the mounting block (72), and the telescopic rod of the cylinder (73) is matched with the first sliding rod (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110015850.9A CN112892017B (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2021-01-07 | Traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction filter equipment is used to pharmacy department |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110015850.9A CN112892017B (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2021-01-07 | Traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction filter equipment is used to pharmacy department |
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| CN112892017A CN112892017A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
| CN112892017B true CN112892017B (en) | 2023-07-28 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114452704B (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2023-09-26 | 大连德元升科技集团有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine processing filter equipment of traditional chinese medicine internal medicine |
| CN114749236B (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2023-09-05 | 南京善若网络科技有限公司 | Broken collection device of medicine for external application of dermatological department |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN207253835U (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-04-20 | 湖北广辰药业有限公司 | A kind of medicine residual filtering device |
| CN108503162A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-07 | 朱梓瑜 | The device of moisture in a kind of separation mud |
| CN209068517U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-07-05 | 福州美佳环保资源开发有限公司 | A kind of refuse incinerator slag sewage sludge separating and treating apparatus |
| CN110524933A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-03 | 河南讯普康医疗器械有限公司 | Chinese medicine dreg filters pressurizing unit |
| CN211328349U (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-08-25 | 吉林龙泰制药股份有限公司 | Decoction filtering device for cough syrup production |
| CN211445980U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-09-08 | 深圳市相宇环保科技有限公司 | Waste gas treatment equipment for electroplating metal casting |
| CN212166708U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-12-18 | 西安欣胜泰水处理环保科技有限公司 | Collection equipment is concentrated to mud sediment for sewage treatment |
| CN111777302A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-16 | 秦永昌 | Municipal sludge extrusion type dewatering device |
| CN112158982A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-01 | 黄纪根 | Sewage treatment equipment for livestock breeding |
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Effective date of registration: 20230704 Address after: No. 101, Tianjiao Road, Qilin Science Park, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211135 Applicant after: Nanjing shangkede Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 211102 Room 802, 8th floor, building 3, No. 889, qingshuiting East Road, Jiangning Economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Han Wenjin |
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