Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a sealer for colorectal surgery, which effectively overcomes the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a sealer for colorectal surgery comprises a catheter and a pressure monitoring system, wherein one end of the catheter is wrapped with an inflatable balloon communicated with the inner cavity of the catheter.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be improved as follows.
Further, still include pressure monitoring system, pressure monitoring system includes pressure monitor and pressure sensor, pressure sensor set up in on the sacculus for detect the sacculus inflation back with the pressure size of human tissue contact, pressure sensor is through the built-in line connection in the pipe pressure monitor.
Further, the catheter comprises an airflow channel and a wiring channel which are arranged along the length of the catheter, the balloon is connected and communicated with the airflow channel, a threading hole which is communicated with the wiring channel is formed in the side wall of the other end of the catheter, and the wire is arranged in the wiring channel and is led out through the threading hole to be connected with the pressure monitor.
Further, the pressure sensor is built into the balloon.
Further, the pressure sensor is embedded in the assembly hole on the surface of the balloon in a sealing way.
Further, the balloon is spherical after inflation.
Further, the other end of the catheter is connected with a positive pressure connector, and the positive pressure connector is used for externally connecting with inflation equipment.
Further, a developing ring is arranged on the periphery of a part of the pipe section of one end of the catheter, which is positioned in the wrapping range of the balloon.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: reasonable in design, can be when knot, rectum take place the pathological change operation and let in gas and make pathological change intestinal section well inflation, and can not influence pathological change position to afterbody between the intestinal section, ensure the smooth of operation, alleviate patient's pain and discomfort.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the sealer for colorectal surgery of the present embodiment comprises a catheter 1 and a pressure monitoring system, wherein one end of the catheter 1 is wrapped with an inflatable balloon 2 communicated with the inner cavity of the catheter 1.
Before the operation, the one end that is equipped with sacculus 2 with pipe 1 gets into the intestines through patient's anus, then lead into the pathological change position, make sacculus 2 be in the one end that pathological change intestinal section is close to the stomach, next, inflate sacculus 2 through pipe 1 other end, make sacculus 2 inflation and shutoff patient's intestinal section keep, afterwards, let in gas into patient's body through the anus, make the good inflation of intestinal section between sacculus 2 to the anus, so far, doctor can be smooth carry out operation in the good intestinal section of inflation, the operation of medical personnel is very favorable to in this regard to whole design, can let in gas when the pathological change operation takes place for pathological change intestinal section well inflation, and can not influence intestinal section between pathological change position to the afterbody, ensure the smoothness of operation, improve the success rate of operation, shorten the operation time, alleviate patient's pain and discomfort by a wide margin.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2, the sealer for colorectal surgery of this embodiment includes a catheter 1 and a pressure monitoring system, one end of the catheter 1 is wrapped with an inflatable balloon communicating with an inner cavity of the catheter, and further includes a pressure monitoring system, the pressure monitoring system includes a pressure monitor 3 and a pressure sensor 4, the pressure sensor 4 is disposed on the balloon 2 and is used for detecting the pressure of the balloon 2 in contact with human tissue after inflation, and the pressure sensor 4 is connected with the pressure monitor 3 through a line built in the catheter 1.
In this embodiment, the pressure sensor 4 detects the pressure of the balloon 2 and the endothelial tissue of the intestinal section all the time in the inflation process of the balloon 2, and visually displays on the pressure monitor 3, so that the medical staff can conveniently perform correct operation, and the situation that the intestinal section inner membrane is damaged due to over-air pressure or the intestinal section is blocked due to over-air pressure is avoided.
In this embodiment, the pressure detector 3 is a product of the prior art, the specific model of which is flexibly selected according to the actual use, and the specific structure and function of which are not described herein.
On the basis of the second embodiment, the optimization can be improved under the action of
As shown in fig. 3, the catheter 1 includes an air flow channel 11 and a wiring channel 12 disposed along the length thereof, the balloon 2 is connected and communicated with the air flow channel 11, a threading hole is disposed on the sidewall of the other end of the catheter 1 and is communicated with the wiring channel 12, and the line is disposed in the wiring channel 12 and is led out through the threading hole to be connected with the pressure monitor 3.
In this scheme, the catheter 1 carries out the inflation of sacculus 2 and the arrangement of pressure monitor 3 circuit respectively through inside independent two cavitys, and the design is more reasonable, can not influence each other.
On the basis of the second embodiment, the arrangement manner of the pressure sensor 4 includes at least two of the following:
1) As shown in fig. 4, the pressure sensor 4 is built in the balloon 2.
In this scheme, pressure sensor 4 assembly is simpler, and the pressure when detecting sacculus 2 and the endothelial contact of intestinal section can be indirectly drawn through detecting the inside pressure of sacculus 2 in the testing process, and it is more convenient to use, and the production degree of difficulty is also lower.
In this embodiment, the pressure sensor 4 may be a commercially available micro air pressure sensor.
2) As shown in fig. 5, the pressure sensor 4 is sealingly fitted into the fitting hole on the surface of the balloon 2.
In this scheme, pressure sensor 4 directly sets up the surface at sacculus 2, and its direct contact intestines section endotheliosis is measured sacculus 2 inflation and is applyed the pressure to the intestines section, and measuring result is very accurate, does benefit to the doctor and makes accurate judgement.
In this embodiment, the pressure sensor 4 may be a conventional patch type sensor.
On the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the following improvements and optimization can be further performed:
the balloon 2 is spherical after being inflated, the spherical balloon 2 is reasonable in design, and the intestinal section plugging effect is good.
On the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the following improvements and optimization can be further performed:
as shown in fig. 6, the other end of the catheter 1 is connected with a positive pressure connector 13, and the positive pressure connector 13 is used for externally connecting with an inflation device.
In this scheme, the design of malleation joint 13 makes things convenient for the quick connect of pipe 1 other end and inflation equipment, and the operation is simpler, convenient, swift.
The positive pressure connector 13 is a conventional connector, and the specific structure and model are not described herein.
On the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the following improvements and optimization can be further performed:
as shown in fig. 7, a developing ring 14 is disposed on the outer circumference of a part of the tube section of the catheter 1 having one end located within the wrapping range of the balloon 2.
In this solution, the design of the visualization ring 14 allows to monitor the entry position of the instrument (specifically the position of the balloon 2 in the intestine) when the catheter 1 enters the patient's body, thereby facilitating the precise surgical operation of the medical staff.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.