CN112890910A - Eccentric sheath grinding head - Google Patents

Eccentric sheath grinding head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112890910A
CN112890910A CN202110115143.7A CN202110115143A CN112890910A CN 112890910 A CN112890910 A CN 112890910A CN 202110115143 A CN202110115143 A CN 202110115143A CN 112890910 A CN112890910 A CN 112890910A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
water
sleeve
sleeved
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110115143.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柳长风
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Zirui Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Zirui Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Zirui Technology Co ltd filed Critical Guizhou Zirui Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110115143.7A priority Critical patent/CN112890910A/en
Publication of CN112890910A publication Critical patent/CN112890910A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1613Component parts
    • A61B17/1633Sleeves, i.e. non-rotating parts surrounding the bit shaft, e.g. the sleeve forming a single unit with the bit shaft
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1644Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans using fluid other than turbine drive fluid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1659Surgical rasps, files, planes, or scrapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/17Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/08Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B2017/1602Mills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1644Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans using fluid other than turbine drive fluid
    • A61B2017/1651Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans using fluid other than turbine drive fluid for cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/08Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2090/0801Prevention of accidental cutting or pricking
    • A61B2090/08021Prevention of accidental cutting or pricking of the patient or his organs

Abstract

The invention discloses an eccentric sheath grinding head, which comprises a grinding head (1) and an outer tube (2), wherein one end of the outer tube (2) is provided with a bending section, the end surface of the bending section is fixedly provided with a sheath (21), one end of the sheath (21) is provided with an eccentric hole, and the other end of the sheath is provided with a abdicating groove (22); the bistrique is equipped with bistrique handle (11), during bistrique handle (11) stretched into outer tube (2) be equipped with the bracing piece subassembly between outer tube (2) and bistrique handle (11), the end of stretching into of bistrique handle (11) is connected with the output of motor. The invention is provided with the bent grinding head and the protective sheath with the eccentric hole, which not only can increase the grinding area and be beneficial to treating bone tissues, but also can avoid the injury of non-operation positions, and the cooling device can flow out of the cooling grinding head along the grinding handle, thereby carrying out the operation of grinding the bone tissues, simplifying the installation structure, reducing the weight and the occupied space, and having high stability and good safety.

Description

Eccentric sheath grinding head
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an eccentric sheath grinding head.
Background
When carrying out bone tissue grinding operation in the surgery operation, traditional manual bistrique is inefficient, and inconvenient observation operation position, and the dynamics is difficult to control for the difficult excision of bone tissue that toughness is relatively poor around the operation position still leads to the fact the damage to the better soft tissue of toughness around the easy, especially leads to the fact the injury to the soft tissue near bone tissue, still can influence the recovery of operation position.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an eccentric sheath grinding head which can avoid damage in the bone tissue grinding operation process.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an eccentric sheath grinding head comprises a grinding head and an outer tube, wherein one end of the outer tube is provided with a bending section, a sheath is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the bending section, one end of the sheath is provided with an eccentric hole, and the other end of the sheath is provided with a abdicating groove; the grinding head is connected with an elastic connection section, one end of the elastic connection section is provided with a grinding head handle, the grinding head handle extends into the outer tube, a support rod assembly is arranged between the outer tube and the grinding head handle, and the extending end of the grinding head handle is connected with the output end of the motor.
By adopting the structure, the grinding head handle is arranged in the outer tube in a penetrating way and extends into the supporting rod assembly to be connected with the output end of the motor, and the corresponding position of the supporting rod assembly is sleeved with the outer tube, so that the connection between the grinding head and the motor is not influenced by the outside; meanwhile, the grinding head extends out of the bending position of the outer tube, and a better operation angle is provided by guiding so as to adapt to the physiological structure of the growth of human bones; set up and protect the sheath and block the grinding position of bistrique, can effectively protect the soft tissue of non-operation position, set up the groove of stepping down on protecting the sheath, can avoid the bistrique to rotate and protect the sheath and produce the interference, thereby be fit for disposing the bistrique of great size, the area that the bistrique single face emerged the sheath is bigger promptly, the angle of easily adjusting the grinding operation, thereby improve work efficiency, on this basis, can suitably increase the rotational speed of grinding the handle, thereby shorten operation time, and the surface of a wound of bone tissue grinding position is neat stable, can improve bone tissue grinding or prosthetic treatment effect, the wound resumes sooner, control sawing depth and width that also can be fine, high convenience in operation, and convenient for installation.
In order to simplify the structure, preferably, the support rod assembly comprises a sleeve sleeved in an outer pipe, a first water inlet hole is formed in one side of the outer pipe, a section of open slot is formed in one side of the sleeve, and the first water inlet hole is communicated with the open slot; a connecting pipe is sleeved in the sleeve, and a second water inlet hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the opening groove, of the connecting pipe; be equipped with the first pipe that props, the second props pipe and the third props the pipe at this connecting pipe internal interval, the mill handle is worn to establish first prop pipe, second in proper order and is propped pipe and third and prop the pipe, first prop pipe and second prop the interval region between the pipe and encircle with the inner wall of connecting pipe and form first cavity, second inlet opening and first cavity intercommunication, the second props pipe and third and props the inner wall of interval region between the pipe and connecting pipe and encircles and form the second cavity, all is equipped with the apopore on this outer tube, sleeve pipe and connecting pipe, and is three the apopore communicates into through-hole structure each other, and this through-hole structure and second cavity intercommunication.
In order to simplify the structure and facilitate installation, preferably, the outer pipe is sleeved with a shell, a step hole is formed in the shell, a connecting through hole is formed in the small hole end of the step hole, the outer pipe is sleeved in the connecting through hole, an annular cavity is formed by the outer wall of the outer pipe and the inner wall of the small hole of the step hole, and the annular cavity is communicated with the first water inlet hole.
In order to simplify the structure and facilitate the leading-out of cooling water, preferably, a cooling device is arranged on the shell and comprises a water cooling jacket and a handle with a water injection hole, the handle is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the motor, a connecting hole is formed in the handle, a pressing sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the water cooling jacket, a groove is wound on the outer wall of the water cooling jacket, a cooling water channel communicated with the annular cavity structure is formed between the inner side wall of the pressing sleeve and the groove, and a notch is formed in one end of the water cooling jacket; the water cooling sleeve is inserted into the mounting sleeve, the water cooling sleeve is inserted into the large hole end of the stepped hole of the shell, a gap is reserved between the end surface of the insertion end of the mounting sleeve and the stepped surface of the stepped hole of the shell, a water passing groove communicated with the gap is formed, and the water passing groove is also communicated with the annular cavity in the shell;
the outer wall of the shell is provided with a circle of positioning grooves, the handle is provided with a stage, the middle of the stage is provided with a connecting hole, the step surface of the stage is provided with a water injection hole, one end of the water cooling jacket is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the stage, the other end of the water cooling jacket is sleeved on the inner wall of the large hole end of the step hole of the shell, one end of the pressing jacket is sleeved on the outer wall of the high end of the stage, the other end of the pressing jacket is provided with a circle of bosses corresponding to the positioning grooves, and the bosses are buckled in the positioning grooves; and a water outlet groove communicated with the water injection hole is formed on the step surface of the second stage, the corresponding position of the inner wall of the pressing sleeve and the end surface of the sleeving end of the water-cooling sleeve, a transition groove is arranged at one end of the water-cooling sleeve corresponding to the water outlet groove, one end of the transition groove is communicated with the cooling water channel, the other end of the transition groove is communicated with the water passing groove, and the cooling water flows into the water outlet groove from the water injection hole, flows into the cooling water channel through the transition groove, sequentially flows into the cavity structure through the notch and the water passing groove.
In order to facilitate installation, preferably, a step hole is formed in the water cooling sleeve, an installation sleeve is arranged in the step hole, one end of the installation sleeve extends into the step hole and is sleeved in the connecting hole, a step structure matched with the step hole is arranged on the outer side wall of the other end of the installation sleeve, the step structure is embedded in the step hole, and the step surfaces of the installation sleeve and the corresponding end of the step hole are abutted and limited.
For convenience of installation, preferably, a fixing sleeve is sleeved in the installation sleeve, a fixing hole is sleeved in the fixing sleeve, the fixing hole is sleeved on the outer wall of the outer tube, a third supporting tube penetrates through the grinding head handle, and a transmission sleeve is sleeved at the penetrating end of the grinding head handle; the output end of the motor is connected with a guide rod, the guide rod is sleeved with a connecting cylinder, and the connecting cylinder is sleeved on the transmission sleeve.
In order to prevent the leakage of cooling water, preferably, a groove is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting sleeve, a first sealing ring is embedded in the groove, and the outer side wall of the first sealing ring is abutted with the corresponding position of the inner side wall of the connecting hole in a fit manner; a second sealing ring is embedded on the inner side wall of the water cooling sleeve, and the inner side wall of the second sealing ring is abutted to the corresponding position of the outer wall of the lower end of the step section in a laminating manner so as to prevent cooling water from flowing into the motor.
In order to facilitate the injection of cooling water, preferably, a water injection pipe is provided on the handle, and the water injection pipe is communicated with the water injection hole.
For the convenience of installation, as preferred, the connecting pipe and the first stay tube are all equipped with the bending section that the bending curvature is the same corresponding the bending position department of outer tube.
Has the advantages that: the invention is provided with the bent grinding head and the protective sheath with the eccentric hole, which not only can increase the grinding area and be beneficial to treating bone tissues, but also can avoid the injury of non-operation positions, and the cooling device can flow out of the cooling grinding head along the grinding handle, thereby carrying out the operation of grinding the bone tissues, simplifying the installation structure, reducing the weight and the occupied space, and having high stability and good safety.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at C.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at D.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at E.
Figure 7 is an exploded view of the grater and support rod assembly.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the housing.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water jacket.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the handle.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the support rod assembly and the housing.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of fig. 11 taken at F.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12, the present invention includes a grinding head 1 and an outer tube 2, wherein one end of the outer tube 2 is provided with a bending section, an end surface of the bending section is fixedly provided with a sheath 21, one end of the sheath 21 is provided with an eccentric hole, and the other end is provided with an abdicating groove 22.
The grinding head 1 is connected with an elastic connecting section, one end of the elastic connecting end is provided with a grinding head handle 11, the grinding head handle 11 extends into the outer tube 2, a support rod assembly is arranged between the outer tube 2 and the grinding head handle 11, the support rod assembly comprises a sleeve 23 sleeved in the outer tube 2, one side of the outer tube 2 is provided with a first water inlet hole 211, one side of the sleeve 23 is provided with a section of open slot, and the first water inlet hole 211 is communicated with the open slot; a connecting pipe 24 is sleeved in the sleeve 23, and a second water inlet hole 241 is arranged on the connecting pipe 24 at a position corresponding to the opening groove; a first supporting pipe 251, a second supporting pipe 252 and a third supporting pipe 253 are arranged in the connecting pipe 24 at intervals, the grinding head handle 11 sequentially penetrates through the first supporting pipe 251, the second supporting pipe 252 and the third supporting pipe 253, a first cavity 261 is formed by surrounding a spacing area between the first supporting pipe 251 and the second supporting pipe 252 and the inner wall of the connecting pipe 24, a second water inlet hole 241 is communicated with the first cavity 261, a second cavity 262 is formed by surrounding a spacing area between the second supporting pipe 252 and the third supporting pipe 253 and the inner wall of the connecting pipe 24, water outlet holes 27 are respectively arranged on the outer pipe 2, the sleeve 23 and the connecting pipe 24, the three water outlet holes 27 are mutually communicated to form a through hole structure, and the through hole structure is communicated with the second cavity 262; the bending positions of the connecting pipe 24 and the first supporting pipe 251 corresponding to the outer pipe 2 are both provided with bending sections with the same bending curvature.
The outer pipe 2 is sleeved with a shell 3, a step hole is formed in the shell 3, a connecting through hole 31 is formed in the small hole end of the step hole, the outer pipe 2 is sleeved in the connecting through hole 31, an annular cavity is formed by the outer wall of the outer pipe 22 and the inner wall of the small hole of the step hole, and the annular cavity is communicated with a first water inlet hole 32.
The cooling device is arranged on the shell 3 and comprises a water cooling jacket 4 and a handle 41 with a water injection hole, the handle 41 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the motor, a connecting hole 415 is arranged on the handle 41, a pressing jacket 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the water cooling jacket 4, a groove 42 is wound on the outer wall of the water cooling jacket 4, a cooling water channel communicated with an annular cavity structure is formed between the inner side wall of the pressing jacket 5 and the groove 42, and a notch is arranged at one end of the water cooling jacket 4; the water cooling jacket 4 is inserted with a mounting jacket 53, the water cooling jacket 4 is inserted into the big hole end of the step hole of the shell 3, a gap is left between the end surface of the insertion end of the mounting jacket 53 and the step surface of the step hole of the shell 3, a water passing groove 331 communicated with the gap is formed, and the water passing groove 331 is also communicated with the annular cavity in the shell 3.
A circle of positioning grooves 33 are formed in the outer wall of the shell 3, a platform stage 411 is arranged on the handle 41, a connecting hole 415 is formed in the middle of the platform stage 411, a water injection hole 412 is formed in the step surface of the platform stage 411, a water injection pipe is arranged on the handle 41, and the water injection pipe is communicated with the water injection hole 412; one end of the water cooling sleeve 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the platform stage 411, the other end of the water cooling sleeve is sleeved on the inner wall of the large hole end of the stepped hole of the shell 3, one end of the pressing sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the platform stage 411, a circle of boss is arranged at the position, corresponding to the positioning groove 33, of the other end of the pressing sleeve, and the boss is buckled in the positioning groove 33; a water outlet groove 413 communicated with the water injection hole 412 is formed on the step surface of the second stage 411, the corresponding position of the inner wall of the pressing sleeve 5 and the end surface of the sleeved end of the water cooling sleeve 4, a transition groove 414 is arranged at one end of the water cooling sleeve 4 corresponding to the water outlet groove 413, one end of the transition groove 414 is communicated with the cooling water channel, the other end of the transition groove 414 is communicated with the water passing groove 413, and the cooling water flows into the water outlet groove 413 from the water injection hole 412, flows into the cooling water channel through the transition groove 414, sequentially flows into the cavity structure through the notch and the water passing groove.
The water cooling jacket 4 is provided with a step hole, a mounting sleeve 53 is arranged in the step hole, one end of the mounting sleeve 53 extends into the step hole and is sleeved in the connecting hole 415, the outer side wall of the other end of the mounting sleeve is provided with a step structure matched with the step hole, the step structure is embedded in the position of the step hole, and the mounting sleeve 53 and the step surface of the corresponding end of the step hole are mutually abutted and limited.
A fixing sleeve 51 is sleeved in the mounting sleeve 53, the fixing sleeve 51 is provided with a fixing hole, the fixing hole is sleeved on the outer wall of the outer tube 2, the grinding head handle 11 penetrates through a third supporting tube 253, and a transmission sleeve 52 is sleeved at the penetrating end of the grinding head handle 11; the output end of the motor is connected with a guide rod 54, the guide rod 54 is sleeved with a connecting cylinder 541, and the connecting cylinder 541 is sleeved on the transmission sleeve 52.
A groove is formed in the outer side wall of the mounting sleeve 53, a first sealing ring 61 is embedded in the groove, and the outer side wall of the first sealing ring 61 is abutted with the corresponding position of the inner side wall of the connecting hole 415 in a fit manner; a second sealing ring 62 is embedded on the inner side wall of the water cooling jacket 4, and the inner side wall of the second sealing ring 62 is abutted with the corresponding position of the outer wall of the lower end of the step section 411 in a fitting manner so as to prevent cooling water from flowing into the motor.
The using method of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 11 and 12, the grinding head handle 11 extends into the outer tube 2 and penetrates through the third supporting tube 253, the penetrating end of the grinding head handle 11 extends into the outer shell 3, the penetrating end of the outer tube 2 further extends into the fixing hole of the mounting sleeve 53, and the penetrating end of the grinding head handle 11 is sleeved with the transmission sleeve 52; the output end of the motor is connected with a guide rod 54, the guide rod 54 is sleeved with a connecting cylinder 541, the connecting cylinder 541 is sleeved on the transmission sleeve 52, and the other end of the connecting cylinder 541 is fixedly sleeved with the guide rod 54 connected with the output end of the motor; in the rotation process of the elastic connecting section, when the grinding head 1 contacts the grinding position, the yielding position can be bounced off under the action of elastic force, only after the grinding position is confirmed, the grinding head 1 is extruded to the grinding position, the accuracy of the grinding position can be ensured to a certain extent, the grinding head 1 extends out of the bending position of the outer tube 2, and the elastic connecting section is bent along with the bending position, so that a better operating angle is provided for guiding, and the elastic connecting section is suitable for the physiological structure of the growth of human bones; the protective sheath 21 is arranged to block the grinding position of the grinding head 1, soft tissues at non-operation positions can be effectively protected, the abdicating groove 22 is formed in the protective sheath 21, the grinding head 1 can be prevented from rotating and interfering with the protective sheath 21, and therefore the grinding head 1 is suitable for being configured with a large size, namely the grinding head 1 protrudes out of the protective sheath 21 from a single side, the area is larger, the angle of grinding operation is easy to adjust, and working efficiency is improved.
Meanwhile, a sleeve 23 is sleeved in the outer pipe 2, one side of the sleeve 23 is provided with a section of open slot, a connecting pipe 24 is sleeved in the sleeve 21, the outer pipe 2 is fixedly sleeved with the connecting through hole 31, the water cooling jacket 4 is sleeved in the big hole end of the step hole of the shell 3, a gap is reserved between the end surface of the sleeved end of the water cooling jacket 4 and the step surface of the step hole to form a water passing groove 331, the water passing groove 331 is communicated with the annular cavity, and the outer pipe 2 is provided with a first water inlet hole 211 communicated with the annular cavity; a second water inlet 241 is provided at a position corresponding to the opening groove on the connecting pipe 24.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 4, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 12, a pressing sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the water cooling sleeve 4, one end of the pressing sleeve 5 is sleeved with the handle 41, and forms a closed cavity structure with the water outlet groove 413, so that the cooling water can be prevented from leaking; the outer wall of the water cooling jacket 4 is wound with a groove 42, a cooling water channel communicated with the cavity structure is formed between the inner side wall of the pressing jacket 5 and the groove 42, and in order to improve the cooling efficiency, the spiral groove 42 is formed in the outer wall of the water cooling jacket 4, namely, the spiral cooling water channel is formed together with the pressing jacket 5, so that the passing time of water flow is prolonged, and the cooling efficiency can be improved; cooling water is injected from a water injection pipe (not shown), the cooling water flows into the water outlet groove 413 from the water injection hole 412, flows into the cooling water channel through the aqueduct 414, sequentially flows into the annular cavity through the notch and the water passing groove 331, flows into the first cavity 261 through the first water inlet hole 211 and the second water inlet hole 241, flows to the working position of the grinding head 1 along the grinding head handle 11 through the gap between the first supporting pipe 251 and the grinding head handle 11, and can cool the temperature of the shell 3, the outer pipe 2, the sleeve 23 and the connecting pipe 24; when the inflow water is large, the excess water flows into the second cavity 262 in the first cavity 261 through the gap between the second stay tube 252 and the grinding head handle 11, and is discharged through the through-hole structure formed by the three outlet holes 27.
In addition, in the process, a second sealing ring 62 is embedded on the inner side wall of the water cooling jacket 4, the inner side wall of the sealing ring 43 is abutted against the corresponding position of the outer wall of the lower end of the step section 411, and the position of the water outlet groove 413 is sealed; the outer side wall of the mounting sleeve 53 is provided with a first sealing ring 61, so that the secondary anti-leakage protection effect is achieved on the water inlet direction, and the use stability and safety of the operation process are ensured.
The undescribed parts of the present invention are consistent with the prior art, and are not described herein.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings can be directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an eccentric sheath bistrique that protects which characterized in that: the grinding head comprises a grinding head (1) and an outer tube (2), wherein one end of the outer tube (2) is provided with a bending section, the end surface of the bending section is fixedly provided with a protective sheath (21), one end of the protective sheath (21) is provided with an eccentric hole, and the other end of the protective sheath is provided with a abdicating groove (22); the flexible connection section is connected to bistrique (1), the one end of flexible connection end is equipped with bistrique handle (11), during bistrique handle (11) stretched into outer tube (2) be equipped with the support rod subassembly between outer tube (2) and bistrique handle (11), the end of stretching into of bistrique handle (11) is connected with the output of motor.
2. The eccentric sheath-protecting abrasive head according to claim 1, wherein: the support rod assembly comprises a sleeve (23) sleeved in an outer pipe (2), a first water inlet hole (211) is formed in one side of the outer pipe (2), an open groove is formed in one side of the sleeve (23), and the first water inlet hole (211) is communicated with the open groove; a connecting pipe (24) is sleeved in the sleeve (23), and a second water inlet hole (241) is formed in the position, corresponding to the opening groove, of the connecting pipe (24); a first stay tube (251), a second stay tube (252) and a third stay tube (253) are arranged in the connecting tube (24) at intervals, the grinding head handle (11) is sequentially arranged through a first supporting pipe (251), a second supporting pipe (252) and a third supporting pipe (253), the elastic connecting section is positioned in the first supporting pipe (251), the interval area between the first supporting pipe (251) and the second supporting pipe (252) and the inner wall of the connecting pipe (24) are encircled to form a first cavity (261), the second water inlet hole (241) is communicated with the first cavity (261), the spacing area between the second stay tube (252) and the third stay tube (253) and the inner wall of the connecting tube (24) are encircled to form a second cavity (262), all be equipped with apopore (27) on this outer tube (2), sleeve pipe (23) and connecting pipe (24), three apopore (27) communicate each other and become the through-hole structure, and this through-hole structure and second cavity (262) intercommunication.
3. The eccentric sheath-protecting abrasive head according to claim 2, wherein: the outer tube (2) is sleeved with a shell (3), a step hole is formed in the shell (3), a connecting through hole (31) is formed in the small hole end of the step hole, the outer tube (2) is sleeved in the connecting through hole (31), an annular cavity is formed between the outer wall of the outer tube (22) and the inner wall of the small hole of the step hole, and the annular cavity is communicated with the first water inlet hole (211).
4. The eccentric sheath-protecting abrasive head according to claim 3, wherein: the cooling device is arranged on the shell (3) and comprises a water cooling jacket (4) and a handle (41) with a water injection hole, the handle (41) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the motor, a connecting hole (415) is formed in the handle (41), a pressing sleeve (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the water cooling jacket (4), a groove (42) is formed in the outer wall of the water cooling jacket (4) in a winding mode, a cooling water channel communicated with the annular cavity structure is formed between the inner side wall of the pressing sleeve (5) and the groove (42), and a notch is formed in one end of the water cooling jacket (4); a mounting sleeve (53) is inserted into the water cooling sleeve (4), the water cooling sleeve (4) is inserted into a large hole end of a step hole of the shell (3), a gap is reserved between the end surface of an insertion end of the mounting sleeve (53) and the step surface of the step hole of the shell (3), a water passing groove (331) communicated with the gap is formed, and the water passing groove (331) is also communicated with an annular cavity in the shell (3);
the outer wall of the shell (3) is provided with a circle of positioning grooves (33), the handle (41) is provided with a platform stage (411), the middle of the platform stage (411) is provided with a connecting hole (415), the step surface of the step stage (411) is provided with a water injection hole (412), one end of the water cooling jacket (4) is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the platform stage (411), the other end of the water cooling jacket is sleeved on the inner wall of the large hole end of the step hole of the shell (3), one end of the pressing jacket (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the platform stage (411), the other end of the pressing jacket is provided with a circle of bosses corresponding to the positioning grooves (33), and the bosses are buckled in the positioning grooves (33); a water outlet groove (413) communicated with the water injection hole (412) is formed in the step surface of the second stage (411), the corresponding position of the inner wall of the pressing sleeve (5) and the end surface of the sleeved end of the water cooling sleeve (4), a transition groove (414) is arranged at one end, corresponding to the water outlet groove (413), of the water cooling sleeve (4), one end of the transition groove (414) is communicated with the cooling water channel, the other end of the transition groove is communicated with the water passing groove (413), cooling water flows into the water outlet groove (413) from the water injection hole (412), flows into the cooling water channel through the transition groove (414), and then sequentially flows into the cavity structure through the notch and the water passing groove.
5. The eccentric sheath-protecting abrasive head according to claim 4, wherein: be equipped with the step hole in water-cooling cover (4), be equipped with installation cover (53) at this step downthehole, the one end of installation cover (53) stretches into the step hole and cup joints in connecting hole (415), the lateral wall of the other end be equipped with the stair structure of step hole adaptation, this stair structure inlays and establishes in step hole position, installation cover (53) and step hole position correspond the step face of end each other the butt spacing.
6. The eccentric sheath-protecting abrasive head according to claim 4, wherein: a fixing sleeve (51) is sleeved in the mounting sleeve (53), the fixing sleeve (51) is provided with a fixing hole, the fixing hole is sleeved on the outer wall of the outer pipe (2), the grinding head handle (11) penetrates through a third supporting pipe (253), and a transmission sleeve (52) is sleeved at the penetrating end of the grinding head handle (11); the output end of the motor is connected with a guide rod (54), a connecting cylinder (541) is sleeved on the guide rod (54), and the connecting cylinder (541) is sleeved on the transmission sleeve (52).
7. The eccentric sheath-protecting abrasive head according to claim 5, wherein: a groove is formed in the outer side wall of the mounting sleeve (53), a first sealing ring (61) is embedded in the groove, and the outer side wall of the first sealing ring (61) is abutted with the corresponding position of the inner side wall of the connecting hole (415) in a fit manner; a second sealing ring (62) is embedded on the inner side wall of the water cooling sleeve (4), and the inner side wall of the second sealing ring (62) is abutted to the corresponding position of the outer wall of the lower end of the platform stage (411) in a fit mode so as to prevent cooling water from flowing into the motor.
8. The eccentric sheath-protecting abrasive head according to claim 4, wherein: the handle (41) is provided with a water injection pipe which is communicated with a water injection hole (412).
9. The eccentric sheath-protecting abrasive head according to claim 2, wherein: the bending positions of the connecting pipe (24) and the first supporting pipe (251) corresponding to the outer pipe (2) are provided with bending sections with the same bending curvature.
CN202110115143.7A 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Eccentric sheath grinding head Pending CN112890910A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204192697U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-11 重庆西山科技有限公司 Band protects the abrasive drilling handle of sheath
WO2017092578A1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 重庆西山科技股份有限公司 Laterally bendable grinding knife for medical use
CN208769904U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-04-23 贵州梓锐科技有限公司 A kind of eccentric reciprocal abrasive drilling of operation
CN208822881U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-05-07 贵州梓锐科技有限公司 A kind of reciprocal abrasive drilling of bias
CN111973249A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-11-24 贵州梓锐科技有限公司 Water-cooling grinding head for operation
CN215018430U (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-12-07 贵州梓锐科技有限公司 Eccentric sheath-protecting grinding head

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204192697U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-11 重庆西山科技有限公司 Band protects the abrasive drilling handle of sheath
WO2017092578A1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 重庆西山科技股份有限公司 Laterally bendable grinding knife for medical use
CN208769904U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-04-23 贵州梓锐科技有限公司 A kind of eccentric reciprocal abrasive drilling of operation
CN208822881U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-05-07 贵州梓锐科技有限公司 A kind of reciprocal abrasive drilling of bias
CN111973249A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-11-24 贵州梓锐科技有限公司 Water-cooling grinding head for operation
CN215018430U (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-12-07 贵州梓锐科技有限公司 Eccentric sheath-protecting grinding head

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