CN112889549A - Ventilation and rain-proof greenhouse - Google Patents
Ventilation and rain-proof greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112889549A CN112889549A CN202110377100.6A CN202110377100A CN112889549A CN 112889549 A CN112889549 A CN 112889549A CN 202110377100 A CN202110377100 A CN 202110377100A CN 112889549 A CN112889549 A CN 112889549A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- column
- row
- steel wire
- rain
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a ventilating and rain-sheltering greenhouse, which solves the technical problem of poor ventilating effect of the greenhouse in the prior art. The anti-hail rain shelter comprises a rain shelter framework and an anti-hail net (6), wherein the rain shelter framework comprises steel wire ropes and a middle row, and side rows are arranged on two sides of the middle row; the two ends of the middle row and the side row are provided with a row head column (3) and a ground anchor (1), and the middle part is provided with a middle column (4); longitudinal steel wires (5) are oppositely pulled between the two end column heads (3), and the longitudinal steel wires (5) penetrate through the middle column (4); a transverse steel wire (8) is oppositely pulled between the side columns (2) at the two outer sides of the side row, and the transverse steel wire (8) passes through the middle column (4) or the row head column (3); the hail suppression net (6) is installed on the longitudinal steel wires (5) of the middle row, and the hail suppression net (6) is installed between the two rows of head posts (3). The invention provides support through the rain shelter grillwork, and the hail suppression net (6) is installed, thereby facilitating ventilation and rain shelter.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a planting greenhouse, in particular to a ventilating and rain-sheltering greenhouse.
Background
At present, fruit trees are generally planted outdoors, rain spreading viruses or virus spreading at low temperature can be caused in weather of overcast and rainy days, snowfall, frost falling and the like for a long time, fruit trees are eroded, leaves of the fruit trees are lightened, the fruit trees die in large batches in serious conditions, and closed greenhouse planting of the fruit trees is adopted in the market at present in order to avoid the influence of the rain on the fruit trees.
The double-beam double-film closed greenhouse comprises retractable wheels, flexible steel wires, a sprinkler, a water guide pipe, a supporting plate, bolts and a bearing plate, wherein the retractable wheels are arranged in a fixed frame, the flexible steel wires are arranged in the retractable wheels and are connected with the water guide pipe through a slip ring block, and the sprinkler is arranged on the lower end face of a double-beam guide rail; the backup pad is installed at liquid bath up end left end and right-hand member, and the backup pad passes through the bolt to be connected with the loading board, and the loading board setting is in liquid bath upper end.
Although the closed greenhouse can prevent rainwater from entering, the closed greenhouse has poor ventilation effect and large internal and external temperature difference, and the growth of fruit trees can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a ventilating and rain-sheltering greenhouse, which aims to solve the technical problem of poor ventilating effect of the greenhouse in the prior art. The technical effects that can be produced by the preferred technical scheme in the technical schemes provided by the invention are described in detail in the following.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a ventilation rain-shelter big-arch shelter, includes rain-shelter framework and hail suppression net, wherein:
the awning grillwork comprises a steel wire rope and a middle row, and side rows are arranged on two sides of the middle row; the two ends of the middle row and the side row are respectively provided with a row head column and a ground anchor, the middle parts of the middle row and the side row are respectively provided with a middle column, a longitudinal steel wire is oppositely pulled between the row head columns at the two ends, and the longitudinal steel wire penetrates through the middle columns; the outer side of the side row is also provided with side columns and ground anchors, transverse steel wires are oppositely pulled between the side columns at the two sides, and the transverse steel wires penetrate through the middle column or the row head column; one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the side column or the travelling head column, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the ground anchor;
the hail suppression net is arranged on the longitudinal steel wires of the middle row and is arranged between the two rows of head posts;
the lower ends of the middle column, the head-row column and the side column are fixed underground, and the ground anchor is anchored underground.
Still include net piece buckle and steel wire buckle, hail suppression net passes through the steel wire buckle to be installed on the vertical steel wire of middle row, still install the protection film through the net piece buckle outside the hail suppression net.
The hail suppression net is characterized in that a hail suppression film is arranged on the net body of the hail suppression net, a ventilation hole is further formed in the net body of the hail suppression net, and the ventilation hole is located below the hail suppression film.
The ground anchor comprises a ground anchor stone and a pull rod, and the lower end of the pull rod is fixed in the ground anchor stone.
And column caps are arranged on the head column, the middle column and the side columns.
And the steel wire rope is provided with a ground anchor tensioner, and the side column and the traveling head column are provided with steel wire tensioners.
And drip irrigation supports are arranged on the row head columns and the middle columns of the middle row.
Concrete is poured at the lower ends of the middle column, the head column and the side columns.
The head column deviates from the row direction, and the included angle between the head column and the ground is 75-80 degrees; the side columns are deviated from the row width direction, and the included angle between each side column and the ground is 75-80 degrees.
The invention can at least produce the following technical effects:
the invention provides support through the canopy framework, installs the hail suppression net, and is convenient for ventilation and rain sheltering.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic illustration of a hail suppression net in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a ground anchor; 2-side column; 3-head column; 4-a middle column; 5-longitudinal steel wires; 6-hail suppression net; 601-hail suppression membrane; 602-a vent; 7-concrete; 8-transverse steel wires.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, a ventilated rain shelter comprises a rain shelter lattice and a hail suppression net 6, wherein:
the awning grillwork comprises a steel wire rope and a middle row, and side rows are arranged on two sides of the middle row; the two ends of the middle row and the side row are respectively provided with a row head column 3 and a ground anchor 1, the middle parts of the middle row and the side row are respectively provided with a middle column 4, a longitudinal steel wire 5 is oppositely pulled between the row head columns 3 at the two ends, and the longitudinal steel wire 5 passes through the middle columns 4; the outer side of the side row is also provided with side columns 2 and ground anchors 1, transverse steel wires 8 are oppositely pulled between the side columns 2 at the two sides, and the transverse steel wires 8 penetrate through the middle column 4 or the row head column 3; one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the side column 2 or the row head column 3, the column bodies of the side column 2 and the row head column 3 are provided with hoops for connecting the steel wire rope, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the ground anchor 1;
the hail suppression net 6 is arranged on the longitudinal steel wires 5 of the middle row, and the hail suppression net 6 is arranged between the two rows of head posts 3;
the lower ends of the middle column 4, the row head column 3 and the side column 2 are fixed underground, and the ground anchor 1 is anchored underground.
As an optional embodiment, the hail suppression net comprises a net piece buckle and a steel wire buckle, the hail suppression net 6 is mounted on the longitudinal steel wires 5 in the middle row through the steel wire buckle, and a protective film is mounted outside the hail suppression net 6 through the net piece buckle; the protection film can be a black plastic film, and after the hail suppression film 601 is rolled up, the hail suppression film can be stored through the protection film, so that weathering caused by solar irradiation is prevented.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, hail suppression membrane 601 is disposed on the body of hail suppression net 6, and ventilation holes 602 are further disposed on the body of hail suppression net 6, and ventilation holes 602 are located under hail suppression membrane 601; when raining or hail falls, the hail suppression film 601 sags down to cover the vent holes 602, so that rainwater or hail is prevented from entering the greenhouse; when blowing, hail suppression film 601 is blown up by wind, and wind blows from ventilation holes 602.
As an alternative embodiment, the ground anchor 1 includes a ground anchor stone and a pull rod, and the lower end of the pull rod is fixed in the ground anchor stone, so that the ground anchor 1 can improve the stability and wind resistance of the shelter framework.
As an alternative embodiment, caps for passing through the transverse steel wire 8 and the longitudinal steel wire 5 are mounted on the head column 3, the middle column 4 and the side columns 2.
As an optional implementation mode, the steel wire rope is provided with a ground anchor tensioner, and the surface of the steel wire rope is rusted through hot galvanizing, so that the steel wire rope can be fastened every year conveniently; the side column 2 and the row head column 3 are provided with steel wire tensioners, and the surfaces are rustproof through hot galvanizing, so that steel wires can be fastened conveniently every year.
As an alternative embodiment, drip irrigation brackets are mounted on the row head columns 3 and the middle columns 4 of the middle row, so that watering is facilitated.
As an optional embodiment, concrete 7 is poured at the lower ends of the middle column 4, the row head column 3 and the side columns 2, so that the installation stability of the middle column 4, the row head column 3 and the side columns 2 is ensured, and the ground is prevented from sinking.
As an optional implementation mode, the head column 3 deviates from the row direction, and an included angle between the head column 3 and the ground is 75-80 degrees; the side columns 2 are deviated from the row width direction, and the included angle between the side columns 2 and the ground is 75-80 degrees.
As an optional implementation mode, a plastic pipe is sleeved outside the steel wire rope at the upper end of the pull rod, and a light reflecting sticker is pasted on the plastic pipe to prevent the ground anchor 1 from being hit during night operation.
As an optional implementation mode, the middle row is also provided with bamboo poles for fixing the trunk of the seedling, preventing the trunk from being broken, and drawing the trunk to ensure the trunk to grow vertically.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a ventilation rain-proof big-arch shelter which characterized in that: including weather shed grillwork and hail suppression net (6), wherein:
the awning grillwork comprises a steel wire rope and a middle row, and side rows are arranged on two sides of the middle row; the two ends of the middle row and the side row are respectively provided with a row head column (3) and a ground anchor (1), the middle parts of the middle row and the side row are respectively provided with a middle column (4), a longitudinal steel wire (5) is oppositely pulled between the row head columns (3) at the two ends, and the longitudinal steel wire (5) penetrates through the middle columns (4); the outer side of the side row is also provided with side columns (2) and ground anchors (1), transverse steel wires (8) are oppositely pulled between the side columns (2) at the two sides, and the transverse steel wires (8) penetrate through the middle column (4) or the row head column (3); one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the side column (2) or the traveling head column (3), and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the ground anchor (1);
the hail suppression net (6) is arranged on the longitudinal steel wires (5) of the middle row, and the hail suppression net (6) is arranged between the two rows of head posts (3);
the lower ends of the middle column (4), the head-moving column (3) and the side column (2) are fixed underground, and the ground anchor (1) is anchored underground.
2. The ventilated and rain-sheltered greenhouse of claim 1, characterized in that: still include net piece buckle and steel wire buckle, hail suppression net (6) are installed on middle row's vertical steel wire (5) through the steel wire buckle, still install the protection film through the net piece buckle outside hail suppression net (6).
3. The ventilated and rain-sheltered greenhouse of claim 1, characterized in that: hail suppression membrane (601) are equipped with on the dictyosome of hail suppression net (6), still be equipped with ventilation hole (602) on the dictyosome of hail suppression net (6), ventilation hole (602) are located the below of hail suppression membrane (601).
4. The ventilated and rain-sheltered greenhouse of claim 1, characterized in that: the ground anchor (1) comprises a ground anchor stone and a pull rod, and the lower end of the pull rod is fixed in the ground anchor stone.
5. The ventilated and rain-sheltered greenhouse of claim 1, characterized in that: and column caps are arranged on the head column (3), the middle column (4) and the side columns (2).
6. The ventilated and rain-sheltered greenhouse of claim 1, characterized in that: and the steel wire rope is provided with a ground anchor tensioner, and the side column (2) and the row head column (3) are provided with steel wire tensioners.
7. The ventilated and rain-sheltered greenhouse of claim 1, characterized in that: and drip irrigation brackets are arranged on the head column (3) and the middle column (4) of the middle row.
8. The ventilated and rain-sheltered greenhouse of claim 1, characterized in that: concrete (7) is poured at the lower ends of the middle column (4), the head column (3) and the side columns (2).
9. The ventilated and rain-sheltered greenhouse of claim 1, characterized in that: the head column (3) deviates from the line direction, and the included angle between the head column (3) and the ground is 75-80 degrees; the side columns (2) are deviated from the row width direction, and the included angle between each side column (2) and the ground is 75-80 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110377100.6A CN112889549A (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Ventilation and rain-proof greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110377100.6A CN112889549A (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Ventilation and rain-proof greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112889549A true CN112889549A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
Family
ID=76110252
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110377100.6A Pending CN112889549A (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Ventilation and rain-proof greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112889549A (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-08 CN CN202110377100.6A patent/CN112889549A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10631471B2 (en) | Method and system for increasing days for the cultivation of particular fruit bearing vines in unfavourable climatic regions | |
| CN102388768B (en) | Awning and rain-sheltering shed with climbing plants and building method thereof | |
| CN102113457A (en) | Pest-resistant rainproof shed | |
| CN203523435U (en) | Non-bracket and large-span inflatable greenhouse structure with single film | |
| CN209025472U (en) | A kind of moveable rail mounted awning | |
| CN202759923U (en) | Environmental-friendly and invisible tree supporting device | |
| CN214546024U (en) | Ventilation and rain-proof greenhouse | |
| Baudoin et al. | Greenhouse constructions for small scale farmers in tropical regions | |
| CN201541535U (en) | Large rooftop-type insect-proof screen house | |
| CN207714637U (en) | A kind of water storage kind plant roof | |
| CN112889549A (en) | Ventilation and rain-proof greenhouse | |
| KR100348530B1 (en) | Apparatus for automatically controlling horticultural process performed in such a greenhouse | |
| KR100830904B1 (en) | Rain shading facilities for pomiculture | |
| CN101874458A (en) | Novel light gutter-connected plastic tent | |
| CN210094152U (en) | Double-layer comprehensive greenhouse | |
| CN208387446U (en) | A kind of insolation proof greening seedling culture apparatus | |
| KR20100001595U (en) | .The manufacturing method of double width shading structure interconnecting steel wire rafters and wire rope beams to holes in steel pipe column for korean ginseng fields | |
| KR100348531B1 (en) | Horticultural greenhouse for automatically controlling horticultural process performed in such a greenhouse | |
| CN205052368U (en) | Grape big -arch shelter and grape be a big -arch shelter even | |
| SU1130256A1 (en) | Arrangement for protecting agricultural plants located on trellis wire from hail | |
| Bauerle et al. | Conserving heat in glass greenhouses with surface-mounted air-inflated plastic | |
| US20240188511A1 (en) | Trellising system constituting integrated dual layer structural units for growing crops | |
| CN209105792U (en) | A kind of grape trellis and grape support device | |
| CN217710778U (en) | Protection and restraint greening system for mine vertical steep side slope | |
| KR200324546Y1 (en) | Fabricated Support Frame for Ginseng Grow |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |