CN112881628B - Device for monitoring excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time based on Internet of things technology - Google Patents

Device for monitoring excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time based on Internet of things technology Download PDF

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CN112881628B
CN112881628B CN202110040092.6A CN202110040092A CN112881628B CN 112881628 B CN112881628 B CN 112881628B CN 202110040092 A CN202110040092 A CN 202110040092A CN 112881628 B CN112881628 B CN 112881628B
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gas
stirring
liquid
liquid separator
separator main
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CN112881628A (en
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罗义
赵世高
祁爱华
赵丙昊
陆慧
杨孟林
郭嘉宇
张高伟
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Hebei University of Architecture
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Hebei University of Architecture
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/34Purifying; Cleaning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/38Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for monitoring the excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time based on the Internet of things technology, which comprises a gas-liquid separator main body, wherein the gas-liquid separator main body is hollow, a bearing partition plate opening and an auxiliary partition plate are arranged in the gas-liquid separator main body, a separation barrier plate is arranged between the bearing partition plate opening and the auxiliary partition plate, and one surface of the bearing partition plate opening, which is far away from the auxiliary partition plate, is connected with an omnibearing gas-liquid three-dimensional stirring mechanism; the omnibearing gas-liquid three-dimensional stirring mechanism comprises a stirring temporary storage tank, wherein the stirring temporary storage tank is internally hollow, and a stirring control box is connected in the stirring temporary storage tank. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the corresponding mechanism on the gas-liquid separator, the gas-liquid mixture in the gas-liquid separator can be fully stirred, the gas-liquid separation effect is greatly improved, the CO2 separation is more full and thorough, the accuracy of CO2 concentration measurement is ensured, errors in CO2 concentration measurement are avoided, and the correct judgment of the water environment and the water quality by a user is facilitated.

Description

Device for monitoring excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time based on Internet of things technology
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring, and particularly relates to a device for monitoring the excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time based on the technology of Internet of things.
Background
The internet of things is that any object or process needing monitoring, connection and interaction is collected in real time through various devices and technologies such as various information sensors, radio frequency identification technologies, global positioning systems, infrared sensors, laser scanners and the like, various required information such as sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, positions and the like is collected, ubiquitous connection of objects and objects, and ubiquitous connection of objects and people are realized through various possible network accesses, and intelligent sensing, identification and management of the objects and the processes are realized. The internet of things is an information bearer based on the internet, a traditional telecommunication network and the like, and all common physical objects which can be independently addressed form an interconnected network.
Environmental monitoring refers to the activities of environmental monitoring mechanisms to monitor and measure environmental quality conditions. The environmental monitoring is to monitor and measure the index reflecting the environmental quality to determine the environmental pollution condition and the environmental quality. The environment monitoring mainly comprises the monitoring of physical indexes, the monitoring of chemical indexes and the monitoring of an ecosystem. The core objective of environment monitoring is to provide data of the current situation and the change trend of the environment quality, judge the environment quality, evaluate the current main environmental problems and serve the environment management. The process of environment monitoring generally comprises tasks, on-site survey and data collection, monitoring plan design, optimal distribution, sample collection, sample transportation and storage, sample pretreatment, analysis and test, data processing, comprehensive evaluation and the like; the environment monitored object is: natural factors, human factors, polluting components; the environmental monitoring comprises the following steps: chemical monitoring, physical monitoring, biological monitoring, ecological monitoring. In order to ensure timeliness and accuracy of environment monitoring, the environment monitoring is also contacted with the Internet of things, so that monitoring personnel can conveniently and quickly acquire related information.
Among them, the most common environmental monitoring is to detect and analyze the water environment, the quality of the water environment directly affects the metabolism of aquatic organisms, and the quality of the water environment can be evaluated by measuring the excretion rate of CO2 of the aquatic organisms. The existing CO2 determination technology is mainly used for monitoring the atmospheric environment and cultivating greenhouse plants, and a technology which can be used for monitoring the CO2 excretion rate of aquatic organisms in a water environment on line in real time is not available. The publication number is: CN108414687A, a chinese patent invention discloses a device for online monitoring CO2 excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time and a method for monitoring water environment, the device of the invention comprises a respiration chamber, a three-way valve, a liquid flow pump, a digital controller, an environmental signal detection device, a CO2 concentration detection device, a data acquisition unit and a computer, and in order to improve the accuracy of measurement, a gas-liquid separator, a silica gel drying tube and a teflon filter are further provided to separate and dry the gas in the water and then measure the CO2 concentration, so as to achieve the purpose of real-time online long-term monitoring. However, when the gas-liquid separator is actually used, due to the lack of a corresponding stirring mechanism, when a gas-liquid mixture enters the gas-liquid separator, the gas-liquid separation is incomplete, so that the normal separation of gas and liquid is influenced, the content of the discharged CO2 is lower than the actual content, and a certain error exists in the measurement result of the CO2, so that the final concentration monitoring of the CO2 is influenced, and the normal judgment of the water quality of a water environment by a user is not facilitated.
Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a device for monitoring the excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time based on the internet of things technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for monitoring the excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time based on the technology of the Internet of things, so as to solve the problem of measurement error caused by incomplete CO2 separation of a gas-liquid separator.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a device for monitoring the excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time based on the Internet of things technology comprises a gas-liquid separator main body, wherein the gas-liquid separator main body is hollow, a bearing partition plate opening and an auxiliary partition plate are arranged in the gas-liquid separator main body, a separation barrier plate is arranged between the bearing partition plate opening and the auxiliary partition plate, and one surface, far away from the auxiliary partition plate, of the bearing partition plate opening is connected with an omnibearing gas-liquid three-dimensional stirring mechanism;
the three-dimensional rabbling mechanism of all-round gas-liquid is including stirring the jar of keeping in, the inside cavity setting of stirring jar of keeping in, the stirring is kept in the jar and is connected with the stirring control box, be equipped with the motor in the stirring control box, it is connected with the pivot to rotate on the motor, be connected with a plurality of circumference evenly distributed's first connecting piece on the lateral wall of pivot, be connected with the ultrasonic wave release pipe on the first connecting piece, be equipped with the ultrasonic wave control box in the pivot, install the transducer in the first connecting piece, ultrasonic wave control box and transducer electric connection, install the width of cloth ware in the ultrasonic wave release pipe, width of cloth ware and transducer electric connection, the ultrasonic wave release pipe is kept away from one end of first connecting piece and is rotated and is connected with supplementary rabbling mechanism.
Further, be connected with pan feeding mouth, gas outlet and liquid outlet in the vapour and liquid separator main part, pan feeding mouth, gas outlet and liquid outlet all are linked together with the vapour and liquid separator main part is inside, and the pan feeding mouth is convenient for the user adds the gas-liquid mixture body in the vapour and liquid separator main part, realizes the separation of gas-liquid mixture body, pan feeding mouth and separation barrier plate correspond the setting, and inside the gas-liquid mixture body entered into the vapour and liquid separator main part through the pan feeding mouth, the separation barrier plate was strikeed into to gaseous can baffling and walk, and liquid continues to have a forward speed because inertia, and forward liquid adheres to on the face of separation barrier plate, and the effect of gravity is in the same place downwards to converge, carries out the separation of gas-liquid, liquid outlet locates the downside of vapour and liquid separator main part for the liquid of discharging the separation.
Furthermore, a bearing is connected between the rotating shaft and the bearing partition plate opening and used for rotating the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft is not easy to wear with the bearing partition plate opening when rotating.
Further, a plurality of evenly distributed's gas pocket is dug on the ultrasonic release pipe, and the amplitude transformer during operation produces vibrations, and vibrations pass through the gas pocket and transmit out for stir the liquid in the jar of keeping in stirring, make gas-liquid separation's effectual, gas-liquid separation is more thorough.
Furthermore, a circulation cavity is arranged in the stirring control box and used for discharging separated liquid, a connecting and discharging pipe is arranged in the circulation cavity and used for discharging separated liquid, the connecting and discharging pipe penetrates through the stirring temporary storage tank and is fixedly connected with the stirring temporary storage tank.
Further, it is equipped with the runner pipe to insert on the stirring control box, the inside runner pipe that is linked together with the circulation chamber that passes through of vapour and liquid separator main part, and the jar is kept in the stirring liquid enters into through the runner pipe and connects in the discharge pipe to can discharge through the liquid discharge port, realize gas-liquid separation's purpose, install solenoid valve on the runner pipe, the person of being convenient for controls, thereby can control the length of time of stirring, improves the effect of separation.
Further, connect the discharge pipe and be equipped with a plurality of circumference evenly distributed's discharge hole on the lateral wall that the delivery pipe is located the circulation intracavity, the liquid in the jar is kept in the stirring enters into the circulation intracavity through the runner pipe, and the discharge hole on the rethread connection discharge pipe enters into the cavity that leaks down, discharges through the cavity that leaks down, it has the cavity that leaks down to connect to open in the delivery pipe, the runner cavity is linked together through discharge hole and lower cavity that leaks, and the separation liquid in the jar is kept in the stirring of being convenient for discharge realizes the separation of gas-liquid.
Further, be equipped with the discharge pipe on the connection discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is located the one end that the connection discharge pipe kept away from the stirring jar of keeping in, the inside of vapour and liquid separator main part is linked together through discharge pipe and hourglass chamber down, and the liquid that enters into hourglass intracavity down enters into vapour and liquid separator main part through the discharge pipe again in, through the final discharge of liquid discharge port in the vapour and liquid separator main part outside with the vapour and liquid separator main part, realizes the discharge of separation liquid.
Further, supplementary rabbling mechanism includes the connecting rod for install stirring vane, connecting rod and ultrasonic release pipe fixed connection, it is connected with the rotation axis to rotate on the connecting rod for stirring vane's rotation comes to stir once more the liquid in the stirring jar of keeping in through stirring vane's rotation, improves the effect of separation greatly, be connected with a pair of stirring vane on the lateral wall of rotation axis, when the pivot rotates, stirring vane can rotate under the effect of rotation axis because the inertia that blocks of liquid to can stir once more the liquid in the jar is kept in to the stirring, in order to reach the mesh of intensive mixing, improve the effect of stirring greatly, make gas-liquid separation more thorough, guarantee the exactness of CO2 detection concentration.
Further, install the control box in the vapour and liquid separator main part, control box and motor, ultrasonic control case and solenoid valve electric connection, the person of facilitating the use carries out relevant control to better carry out gas-liquid separation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the corresponding mechanism on the gas-liquid separator, the gas-liquid mixture in the gas-liquid separator can be fully stirred, the gas-liquid separation effect is greatly improved, the CO2 separation is more full and thorough, the accuracy of CO2 concentration measurement is ensured, errors in CO2 concentration measurement are avoided, and the correct judgment of the water environment and the water quality by a user is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an apparatus for monitoring excretion rates of aquatic organisms in real time based on internet of things in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an apparatus for real-time monitoring of excretion rates of aquatic organisms based on Internet of things in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an omnidirectional gas-liquid stirring mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic structural view of an omnidirectional gas-liquid three-dimensional stirring mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a structure B shown in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure at C in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective cross-sectional view of an apparatus for real-time monitoring of excretion rates of aquatic organisms based on IOT technology according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure D in FIG. 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating structure E in FIG. 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure at F in FIG. 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a location G in fig. 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the gas-liquid separator comprises a gas-liquid separator body, 101, a feed inlet, 102, a gas outlet, 103, a bearing partition plate, 104, an auxiliary partition plate, 105, a separation baffle plate, 106, a liquid outlet, 107, a rolling support plate, 2, an omnibearing gas-liquid three-dimensional stirring mechanism, 201, a stirring temporary storage tank, 202, a stirring control box, 203, a rotating shaft, 204, a bearing, 205, a first connecting piece, 206, an ultrasonic release pipe, 207, an air hole, 208, an ultrasonic control box, 209, a transducer, 210, a horn, 211, a circulation cavity, 212, a circulation pipe, 213, a connecting discharge pipe, 214, a discharge hole, 215, a lower leakage cavity, 216, a discharge pipe, 217, a ball, 218, a belt pulley, 219, a driving motor, 220, a belt, 3, an auxiliary stirring mechanism, 301, a connecting rod, 302, a rotating shaft, 303 and stirring blades.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and structural, methodological, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to the embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.
The invention discloses a device for monitoring the excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time based on the technology of Internet of things, which is shown in figures 1-12 and comprises a gas-liquid separator main body 1, an omnibearing gas-liquid three-dimensional stirring mechanism 2 for gas-liquid stirring and separation and an auxiliary stirring mechanism 3 for auxiliary stirring and separation.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the gas-liquid separator main body 1 is hollow, a bearing partition plate opening 103 and an auxiliary partition plate 104 are arranged in the gas-liquid separator main body 1, through holes are arranged on the bearing partition plate opening 103 and the auxiliary partition plate 104, the bearing partition plate opening 103 and the auxiliary partition plate 104 are used for separating gas from liquid, so that gas and liquid can be primarily separated, a separation barrier plate 105 is arranged between the bearing partition plate opening 103 and the auxiliary partition plate 104 and used for separating a gas-liquid mixture, a corrugated plate is arranged on one surface of the separation barrier plate 105 close to the material inlet 101, when gas and liquid are sprayed on the corrugated plate, the gas-liquid separation effect of the mixture is more obvious, the gas-liquid separation effect is greatly improved, the material inlet 101, the gas outlet 102 and the liquid outlet 106 are connected to the gas-liquid separator main body 1, the material inlet 101, the gas outlet 102 and the liquid outlet 106 are all communicated with the inside of the gas-liquid separator main body 1, the material inlet 101 is convenient for a user to fill a gas-liquid mixture into the gas-liquid separator main body 1 to realize the separation of the gas-liquid mixture, the material inlet 101 is arranged corresponding to the separation baffle plate 105, the gas-liquid mixture enters the gas-liquid separator main body 1 through the material inlet 101 and impacts the separation baffle plate 105, the gas can flow back and go away, the liquid continues to have a forward speed due to inertia, the forward liquid is attached to the surface of the separation baffle plate 105 and is converged downwards due to the action of gravity to carry out the gas-liquid separation, the liquid outlet 106 is arranged at the lower side of the gas-liquid separator main body 1 to discharge the separated liquid, a rolling support plate 107 is arranged in the gas-liquid separator main body 1, the rolling support plate 107 is arranged at the lower side of the stirring temporary storage tank 201 and is used for the rolling of the stirring temporary storage tank 201, so that the gas and the liquid in the stirring temporary storage tank 201 can be separated again, greatly improving the separation effect and ensuring that the measured concentration of CO2 is more accurate.
Referring to fig. 2-7, an omnibearing gas-liquid stirring mechanism 2 is connected to a surface of the bearing baffle plate port 103 away from the auxiliary baffle plate 104, the omnibearing gas-liquid stirring mechanism 2 is used for stirring the primarily separated liquid, the gas-liquid separation effect is greatly improved, the comprehensive gas-liquid three-dimensional stirring mechanism 2 comprises a temporary stirring storage tank 201, the temporary stirring storage tank 201 is hollow, the temporary stirring storage tank 201 is used for temporarily storing separated liquid, a stirring control box 202 is connected in the temporary stirring storage tank 201, a motor is arranged in the stirring control box 202, is used for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft 203, the first connecting piece 205 on the rotating shaft 203 and the auxiliary stirring mechanism 3 are used for stirring the liquid in the temporary stirring storage tank 201 again, the stirring effect is greatly improved, the rotating shaft 203 is connected on the motor in a rotating way, is used for stirring the liquid in the temporary storage tank 201, greatly improves the gas-liquid separation effect, ensures that CO2 is not easily mixed with the liquid, ensures the accuracy of CO2 concentration measurement, is connected with a bearing 204 between the rotating shaft 203 and the bearing partition plate port 103, is used for the rotation of the rotating shaft 203, so that the rotating shaft 203 is not easy to be worn with the bearing partition plate opening 103 when rotating, a plurality of first connecting pieces 205 which are evenly distributed on the circumference are connected on the side wall of the rotating shaft 203, for installing the transducer 209 and also for conveniently connecting and installing the auxiliary stirring mechanism 3, the ultrasonic release pipe 206 is connected to the first connecting member 205, used for installing a horn 210, a plurality of air holes 207 which are evenly distributed are drilled on the ultrasonic release pipe 206, the horn 210 generates vibration when working, the vibration is transmitted through the air holes 207, the liquid in the stirring temporary storage tank 201 is stirred, so that the gas-liquid separation effect is good, and the gas-liquid separation is more thorough.
Referring to fig. 2 to 7, an ultrasonic control box 208 is arranged in the rotating shaft 203, the ultrasonic control box 208 is used for providing high-frequency electric energy for the operation of a transducer 209, the frequency can be 20kHz, 35kHz or 40kHz, so that the transducer 209 can generate ultrasonic waves, the transducer 209 is installed in the first connecting piece 205, a piezoelectric ceramic crystal is arranged in the transducer 209, the high-frequency electric energy is converted into high-frequency mechanical vibration through the transducer 209 for stirring and vibrating the separated liquid in the stirring temporary storage tank 201 again, the ultrasonic control box 208 is electrically connected with the transducer 209, an amplitude transformer 210 is installed in the ultrasonic release pipe 206 and is used for amplifying the mechanical vibration amplitude of the transducer 209, the vibration effect generated when the transducer 209 operates is further improved, and the vibration amplitude of the separated liquid in the stirring temporary storage tank 201 is larger, the separation effect is better, amplitude transformer 210 and transducer 209 electric connection, be equipped with circulation chamber 211 in the stirring control box 202, a liquid discharge for the separation, be equipped with connection exhaust pipe 213 in the circulation chamber 211, a liquid for the discharge separation, connection exhaust pipe 213 link up stirring temporary storage tank 201 and sets up, connect exhaust pipe 213 and stirring temporary storage tank 201 fixed connection, it is equipped with runner pipe 212 to insert on the stirring control box 202, gas-liquid separator main part 1 is inside to be linked together with circulation chamber 211 through runner pipe 212, liquid in the stirring temporary storage tank 201 enters into in the connection exhaust pipe 213 through runner pipe 212, thereby can discharge through liquid discharge port 106, realize gas-liquid separation's purpose, install solenoid valve on the runner pipe 212, convenient to use person controls, thereby can control the length of time of stirring, improve the effect of separation.
Referring to fig. 8-12, a plurality of circumferentially uniformly distributed discharge holes 214 are formed in a side wall of the connecting discharge pipe 213 located in the circulation chamber 211, the liquid in the agitation temporary storage tank 201 enters the circulation chamber 211 through the circulation pipe 212, and then enters the lower leakage chamber 215 through the discharge holes 214 on the connecting discharge pipe 213, and is discharged through the lower leakage chamber 215, the lower leakage chamber 215 is bored in the connecting discharge pipe 213, the circulation chamber 211 is communicated with the lower leakage chamber 215 through the discharge holes 214, so that the separated liquid in the agitation temporary storage tank 201 is discharged, and gas-liquid separation is achieved, a discharge pipe 216 is arranged on the connecting discharge pipe 213, the discharge pipe 216 is arranged at one end of the connecting discharge pipe 213 away from the agitation temporary storage tank 201, the inside of the gas-liquid separator main body 1 is communicated with the lower leakage chamber 215 through the discharge pipe 216, the liquid entering the lower leakage chamber 215 enters the gas-liquid separator main body 1 again through the discharge pipe 216, and is finally discharged outside the gas-liquid separator main body 1 through the liquid discharge port 106 on the gas-liquid separator main body 1, and discharge of the gas-liquid separator main body 1, and discharge is achieved.
Referring to fig. 8 to 12, a plurality of rotating grooves with uniformly distributed circumferences are drilled on the stirring temporary storage tank 201, a certain space is reserved for the rolling of the balls 217, the balls 217 are arranged in the rotating grooves and are used for driving the whole stirring temporary storage tank 201 to roll, so that the liquid in the stirring temporary storage tank 201 can roll in a large range, and the stirring effect can be further improved, so that the separation is more thorough, sliding grooves matched with the balls 217 are formed in the rolling support plate 107 and are used for the rolling of the balls 217, the connecting discharge pipe 213 penetrates through the gas-liquid separator main body 1, a belt pulley 218 is connected to one end of the connecting discharge pipe 213, which is positioned outside the gas-liquid separator main body 1, a driving motor 219 is arranged at one side of the gas-liquid separator main body 1, a belt 220 is connected between the driving motor 219 and the belt pulley 218, the driving motor 219 is electrically connected with the control box, the driving motor 219 through the belt 220 and the belt pulley 218 to drive the connecting discharge pipe 213 to rotate, the connecting discharge pipe 213 is fixedly connected with the stirring temporary storage tank, so as to drive the whole stirring temporary storage tank 201 to rotate, the balls 217 on the rolling support plate 107 to slide in the sliding grooves, and further enable the liquid in the stirring temporary storage tank 201 to be more thoroughly separated.
Referring to fig. 4-9, the end of the ultrasonic release pipe 206 far from the first connecting part 205 is connected with the auxiliary stirring mechanism 3 in a rotating manner, the auxiliary stirring mechanism 3 is used for playing a role in auxiliary stirring, the auxiliary stirring mechanism 3 includes a connecting rod 301 for installing a stirring blade 303, the connecting rod 301 is fixedly connected with the ultrasonic release pipe 206, the connecting rod 301 is connected with a rotating shaft 302 in a rotating manner, the rotating shaft 303 is used for rotating the stirring blade 303, the liquid in the stirring temporary storage tank 201 is stirred again through the rotation of the stirring blade 303, the separation effect is greatly improved, the side wall of the rotating shaft 302 is connected with a pair of stirring blades 303, when the rotating shaft 203 rotates, the stirring blade 303 rotates under the effect of the rotating shaft 302 due to the blocking inertia of the liquid, so that the liquid in the stirring temporary storage tank 201 can be stirred again, the purpose of sufficient stirring is achieved, the stirring effect is greatly improved, the gas-liquid separation is more thorough, and the correctness of the CO2 detection concentration is ensured.
Wherein, install the control box on the vapour and liquid separator main part 1, control box and motor, ultrasonic control box 208 and solenoid valve electric connection, the person of facilitating the use carries out relevant control to better carry out gas-liquid separation.
When the gas-liquid separator is used specifically, a user fills a gas-liquid mixture into the gas-liquid separator main body 1 through the feeding port 101, the gas-liquid mixture impacts the separation barrier plate 105 to separate gas from liquid, the separated gas is discharged through the through hole in the auxiliary partition plate 104 and the gas discharge port 102, the separated liquid enters the temporary stirring storage tank 201 through the through hole in the bearing partition plate port 103, the control box is used for opening the switches of the motor and the driving motor 219, when the driving motor 219 works, the driving motor is used for driving the connecting discharge pipe 213 to rotate through the belt 220 and the belt pulley 218, the connecting discharge pipe 213 is fixedly connected with the temporary stirring storage tank 201 so as to drive the temporary stirring storage tank 201 to rotate integrally, and the balls 217 on the temporary stirring storage tank 201 slide in the sliding grooves on the rolling support plate 107, so that the temporary stirring storage tank 201 can rotate and is used for stirring the separated liquid in the temporary stirring storage tank 201 to realize re-separation of the separated liquid; when the motor works, the rotating shaft 203 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 203 drives the first connecting piece 205 and the auxiliary stirring mechanism 3 to stir the liquid in the stirring temporary storage tank 201, the stirring effect is further improved, a user can also open a switch of the ultrasonic control box 208 through the control box, when the ultrasonic control box 208 works, high-frequency electric energy is improved for the transducer 209, the transducer 209 converts the high-frequency electric energy into mechanical vibration which is amplified under the action of the amplitude transformer 210, so that vibration can be generated, the liquid in the stirring temporary storage tank 201 is vibrated and stirred by the vibration, the separated gas is discharged through the gas outlet 102 through the through holes on the bearing partition plate port 103 and the auxiliary partition plate 104, the fusion of CO2 and the liquid is avoided, and the gas-liquid separation effect is greatly improved, the monitoring concentration of CO2 is ensured, the measuring error is greatly reduced, after the stirring is finished, an electromagnetic valve on a control flow pipe 212 is controlled to be opened through a control box, the liquid in the stirring temporary storage tank 201 enters a flow cavity 211 through the flow pipe 212, enters a lower leakage cavity 215 through a discharge hole 214, is discharged through a discharge pipe 216 connected to a discharge pipe 213, and is discharged outside a gas-liquid separator main body 1 through a liquid discharge port 106 on the gas-liquid separator main body 1, the final gas-liquid separation purpose is finished, wherein the ultrasonic control box 208 and the driving motor 219 can be selectively opened by a user, only the ultrasonic control box 208 or the driving motor 219 can be opened, and the ultrasonic control box 208 and the driving motor 219 are synchronously opened.
Be equipped with thing networking module in vapour and liquid separator main part 1, specifically, thing networking module utilizes various devices and technologies such as information sensor, radio frequency identification technology, global positioning system, infrared inductor, laser scanner, gathers the information of aquatic organism excretion rate in real time to through network access, realize the ubiquitous of thing and people and be connected, realize intelligent perception, discernment and management to monitoring information.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the corresponding mechanism on the gas-liquid separator, the gas-liquid mixture in the gas-liquid separator can be fully stirred, the gas-liquid separation effect is greatly improved, the CO2 separation is more full and thorough, the accuracy of CO2 concentration measurement is ensured, errors in CO2 concentration measurement are avoided, and the correct judgment of the water environment and the water quality by a user is facilitated.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The device for monitoring the excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time based on the Internet of things technology comprises a gas-liquid separator main body (1) and is characterized in that the gas-liquid separator main body (1) is arranged in a hollow mode, a bearing partition plate opening (103) and an auxiliary partition plate (104) are arranged in the gas-liquid separator main body (1), a separation barrier plate (105) is arranged between the bearing partition plate opening (103) and the auxiliary partition plate (104), the gas-liquid separator main body (1) is connected with a material inlet (101), a gas outlet (102) and a liquid outlet (106), the material inlet (101), the gas outlet (102) and the liquid outlet (106) are communicated with the inside of the gas-liquid separator main body (1), the material inlet (101) and the separation barrier plate (105) are correspondingly arranged, the liquid outlet (106) is arranged on the lower side of the gas-liquid separator main body (1), and one side, far away from the auxiliary partition plate (104), of the bearing partition plate opening (103) is connected with a gas-liquid three-dimensional stirring mechanism (2);
the omnibearing gas-liquid three-dimensional stirring mechanism (2) comprises a stirring temporary storage tank (201), wherein the stirring temporary storage tank (201) is internally and hollow, a rolling support plate (107) is arranged in a gas-liquid separator main body (1), the rolling support plate (107) is arranged on the lower side of the stirring temporary storage tank (201) and is used for rolling the stirring temporary storage tank (201) so as to further separate gas and liquid in the stirring temporary storage tank (201) again, a stirring control box (202) is connected in the stirring temporary storage tank (201), a motor is arranged in the stirring control box (202), a rotating shaft (203) is rotatably connected on the motor, a plurality of first connecting pieces (205) which are uniformly distributed on the circumference are connected on the side wall of the rotating shaft (203), an ultrasonic release pipe (206) is connected on the first connecting pieces (205), an ultrasonic control box (208) is arranged in the rotating shaft (203), an energy converter (209) is arranged in the first connecting pieces (205), the ultrasonic control box (208) is electrically connected with the energy converter (209), an amplitude variation pipe (211) is arranged in the ultrasonic release pipe (206), an energy converter (210) and a circulation control box (209) is connected with an amplitude variation control chamber (213) and a circulation control chamber (211) connected with the amplitude variation control chamber (213), connect discharge pipe (213) to link up stirring and keep in jar (201) setting, connect discharge pipe (213) and stirring and keep in jar (201) fixed connection, it is equipped with runner pipe (212) to insert on stirring control box (202), gas-liquid separator main part (1) is inside to be linked together through runner pipe (212) and circulation chamber (211), install solenoid valve on runner pipe (212), it is equipped with discharge hole (214) of a plurality of circumference evenly distributed on being located the lateral wall in circulation chamber (211) to connect discharge pipe (213), it has lower leakage chamber (215) to connect to bore in discharge pipe (213), circulation chamber (211) are linked together through discharge hole (214) and lower leakage chamber (215), be equipped with discharge pipe (216) on connecting discharge pipe (213), discharge pipe (216) are located and are connected discharge pipe (213) and keep away from the one end of stirring and keep in jar (201), gas-liquid separator main part (1) is inside to be linked together through discharge pipe (216) and lower leakage chamber (215), ultrasonic wave release pipe (206) are kept away from the one end of first connecting piece (205) and go up and are connected with supplementary stirring mechanism (3).
2. The device for monitoring the excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time based on the technology of internet of things of claim 1, wherein a bearing (204) is connected between the rotating shaft (203) and the bearing baffle port (103).
3. The device for monitoring the excretion rate of aquatic organisms according to claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic releasing pipe (206) is drilled with a plurality of uniformly distributed air holes (207).
4. The device for monitoring the excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time based on the internet of things technology of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary stirring mechanism (3) comprises a connecting rod (301), the connecting rod (301) is fixedly connected with the ultrasonic release pipe (206), a rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (301), and a pair of stirring blades (303) is connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (302).
5. The device for monitoring the excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time based on the internet of things technology according to claim 1, wherein the gas-liquid separator main body (1) is provided with a control box, and the control box is electrically connected with the motor, the ultrasonic control box (208) and the electromagnetic valve.
CN202110040092.6A 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Device for monitoring excretion rate of aquatic organisms in real time based on Internet of things technology Active CN112881628B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203183990U (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-09-11 潍坊兴信技术服务有限公司 Gas-liquid reactor
CN207187723U (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-04-06 新昌县羽林街道东陈机械厂 A kind of gas-liquid reaction apparatus with pressure-keeping functions
CN108414687A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-17 山东师范大学 The device and monitoring water environment method of real time on-line monitoring aquatile CO2 excretion rates
CN209530507U (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-10-25 西安科成新果信息科技有限公司 A kind of nitrogen oxides detection system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203183990U (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-09-11 潍坊兴信技术服务有限公司 Gas-liquid reactor
CN207187723U (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-04-06 新昌县羽林街道东陈机械厂 A kind of gas-liquid reaction apparatus with pressure-keeping functions
CN108414687A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-17 山东师范大学 The device and monitoring water environment method of real time on-line monitoring aquatile CO2 excretion rates
CN209530507U (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-10-25 西安科成新果信息科技有限公司 A kind of nitrogen oxides detection system

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