CN208188664U - Diversification energy management system - Google Patents
Diversification energy management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208188664U CN208188664U CN201820587447.7U CN201820587447U CN208188664U CN 208188664 U CN208188664 U CN 208188664U CN 201820587447 U CN201820587447 U CN 201820587447U CN 208188664 U CN208188664 U CN 208188664U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/30—Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses diversification energy management systems, in which: host computer is successively connected with electric power data acquisition module, gas fired-boiler operational monitoring module, heating system operational monitoring module, water data acquisition module, photovoltaic power generation data acquisition module, air compressor operational monitoring module, sewage treatment Treated sewage reusing data monitoring module, secondary water-supply operational monitoring module, air-conditioning system operational monitoring module by communication module.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy management fields, more particularly to diversification energy management system.
Background technique
Traditional manufacturing industry does not have the energy management system of a set of maturation, cannot achieve effective energy consumption supervision, is unfavorable for having
The energy conservation of effect arranges.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves task be to provide diversification energy management system so that reach efficiently supervision production in energy
Consumption is realized and supervises the effective monitoring reached to process of producing product by energy consumption, improves the purpose of energy utilization rate.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Diversification energy management system, comprising: host computer, in which: host computer by communication module successively with electric power data
Acquisition module, gas fired-boiler operational monitoring module, heating system operational monitoring module, water data acquisition module, photovoltaic power generation
Data acquisition module, air compressor operational monitoring module, sewage treatment Treated sewage reusing data monitoring module, secondary water-supply operation
Monitoring modular, air-conditioning system operational monitoring module are connected.
Diversification energy management system, in which: the electric power data acquisition module is connected using electricity consumption data acquisition device
Connect power supply and electricity system;Acquire electric energy, the power, voltage, electric current, harmonic wave, power factor in electric energy transmission process;Electricity
The signal acquisition periods of force data acquisition module are 5 ~ 60 minutes;The gas fired-boiler operational monitoring module uses gas flow
Acquisition device, steam flow acquisition device, pressure acquisition device and temperature collecting device acquire the flow of gas fired-boiler combustion gas,
Dosage, pressure, temperature;And the pressure of steam, flow, temperature signal, furthermore gas fired-boiler operational monitoring module will also pass through
Sensor acquires oxygen content, amount of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide content, the carbon dioxide content of boiler discharge flue gas;Combustion gas
The signal acquisition periods of boiler operatiopn monitoring modular are 15 ~ 60 minutes.
Diversification energy management system, in which: heating system operational monitoring module using steam data acquisition device and
Sensor connects heating system, acquires steam pressure, flow, cumulant, temperature, flow velocity;The collection period of signal is 15 ~ 60 points
Clock;The heating system is made of steam transfer canal transmission steam;Photovoltaic power generation data acquisition module connects photovoltaic power generation
Distribution grid-connection cabinet in system acquires electric power electric energy, the function that photovoltaic generating system generates using sensor and electric energy metering device
Rate, voltage, electric current, harmonic wave, power factor;And electric current, voltage, the power of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter.
Diversification energy management system, in which: air compressor operational monitoring module uses electricity consumption data acquisition device, pressure
Force acquisition device, gas flow acquisition device connect compressed air system;Acquire the electric energy of air compressor machine main motor, power, voltage,
Electric current, harmonic wave, power factor, and pressure, the flow of monitoring compressed air.
Diversification energy management system, in which: sewage treatment Treated sewage reusing data monitoring module is acquired using fluid flow
Device and sensor connect sewage treatment intermediate water reuse system;The flow of water return water, dosage parameter, above-mentioned sewage in acquisition
The structure for handling the sewage pipe 21 excluded in intermediate water reuse system for sewage is as follows: placing in the sewage lumen 22 of sewage pipe 21
There is strip 24;Strip 24 is fixed on the upper end inner wall of sewage lumen 22 by bracket 29;Inside strip 24 from left to right successively
It is provided with medicine cavity 25, sampling cavity 26;Heating wire is provided on the inner wall of medicine cavity 25;Medicine cavity 25 passes through delivery tube 28 and sewage pipe 21
Extraneous connection;The right end of sampling cavity 26 is connected to by through-hole with sewage lumen 22;Sampling cavity 26 passes through probe tube 27 and sewage
The extraneous connection of pipe 21;The left end of the strip 24 is equipped with the spray head being connected to medicine cavity 25 23.
Diversification energy management system, in which: secondary water-supply operational monitoring module uses fluid flow acquisition device, pressure
Acquisition device, fluid level sampling device connect secondary water-supply, water storage system;Acquire flow, flow velocity, cumulative amount, dosage, pressure, liquid
Position, moisture storage capacity;Air-conditioning system operational monitoring module connects air conditioner refrigerating system using electricity consumption data acquisition device, temperature collecting device
System acquires electric energy, power, voltage, electric current, harmonic wave, power factor;Communication module includes cable data transmitting device and no line number
It is each to transmit to will be provided with wired and wireless communication function communication module access Various types of data acquisition device according to transmitting device
Class data are to host computer.
Diversification energy management system, in which: water data acquisition module on water pipe 1 by installing the first temperature sensing
Device 7 realizes the monitoring of water flow temperature, and specific structure is as follows: an indent is provided on the side inner wall of the inner cavity of pipe 2 of water pipe 1
5;The inner wall of the left and right sides of indent 5 is in ramped shaped;The left side that a right openings are provided on the inner wall in 5 left side of indent is horizontal
Chamber 6;The left end of left side horizontal cavity 6 is connected to by oblique chamber 3 with inner cavity of pipe 2;Left end opening is provided on the right side inner wall of indent 5
Right side horizontal cavity 11;That slides in right side horizontal cavity 11 is placed with a rubber strip 8;Steel disc 9 is embedded in rubber strip 8;Rubber
Reflecting coating is provided on the upper surface of adhesive tape 8;A transparent observing layer 4 is provided on the outer wall of the water pipe 1;Transparent sight
Examine the top that layer 4 is located at 6 middle part of left side horizontal cavity;The bottom of the indent 5 is equipped with first temperature sensor 7.
Diversification energy management system, in which: sewage treatment Treated sewage reusing data monitoring module further includes temperature sensor,
The specific structure of the temperature sensor is as follows: cylinder frame 31 is internally provided with guide wire lumen 32;The outer surface of cylinder frame 31
It is monosymmetric to be provided with equally distributed small blind hole 36;Be placed in each small blind hole 36 one by spring 34 with it is small blind
The contact 35 of 36 bottom of hole connection, each contact 35 are connected by conducting wire with a controller;The controller is located at
In connector 37;The top of the cylinder frame 31 is equipped with connector 37;Temperature-sensitive annulus 33 is made of thermo-sensitive material, temperature-sensitive circle
The inner wall of ring 33 is symmetrically arranged with two contact holes 38;Temperature-sensitive annulus 33 is mounted on cylinder frame 31 by contact holes 38.
Diversification energy management system, in which: compressed air system includes an air compression plant, structure are as follows: water
The middle part sliding of slot 40 is equipped with a piston 48;One end of piston rod 49 and the lower end surface of piston 48 are hinged, remaining
One end and a crankshaft are hinged;Above-mentioned crankshaft is mounted on 48 lower part of piston by bracket, and the front end of the crankshaft is equipped with
One rotating disc 50;One end of first connecting rod 51 and the front end face of rotating disc 50 are hinged, remaining one end and second connecting rod 52
One end is hinged;The remaining one end of second connecting rod 52 and second piston 53 are hinged;Second piston 53 is squeezing in sleeve 56 to come
Return sliding;The side for squeezing sleeve 56 is equipped with air entry 54, is equipped with check valve on air entry 54;The extruding sleeve 56
Right end by being mounted with that the gas-guide tube of check valve is connected to high-pressure gas tank 55, grease point is also equipped on above-mentioned gas-guide tube
From with gas-liquid separation device;The side at 40 middle part of sink is provided with a water outlet 41;The interior side of the sink 40 is pacified
Equipped with liquidometer 42;The upper surface of piston 48 is fixedly connected with one end of rope 44;The other end of rope 44 bypasses and is mounted on wall
Idler wheel 43 on wall 46 is finally fixed on wall 46;A sliding slot 45 is provided on the wall 46;Sliding in sliding slot 45
A sliding block is installed, above-mentioned sliding block is connected by piston rod with pneumatic cylinder 47;Pneumatic cylinder 47 is mounted on wall 46, sliding
The top of block and rope 44 is fixedly linked.
The present invention has the advantages that structure is simple, it is easily operated;Matched by the way that various module of detecting and controlling are arranged with host computer
Conjunction realizes the effective monitoring consumed energy in production process, convenient for monitoring energy flow direction, improves the utilization rate of the energy, raw for energy conservation
Production provides effective reference and supports with data.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of indent of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the position view of spray head of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cylinder frame of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of temperature-sensitive annulus of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the sink of the invention.
Appended drawing reference: water pipe 1, inner cavity of pipe 2, oblique chamber 3, transparent observing layer 4, indent 5, left side horizontal cavity 6, the first temperature
Sensor 7, rubber strip 8, steel disc 9, magnetite 10, right side horizontal cavity 11, sewage pipe 21, sewage lumen 22, spray head 23, strip 24,
Medicine cavity 25, sampling cavity 26, probe tube 27, delivery tube 28, bracket 29, cylinder frame 31, guide wire lumen 32, temperature-sensitive annulus 33, spring
34, contact 35, small blind hole 36, connector 37, contact holes 38, sink 40, water outlet 41, liquidometer 42, idler wheel 43, rope 44,
Sliding slot 45, wall 46, pneumatic cylinder 47, piston 48, piston rod 49, rotating disc 50, first connecting rod 51, second connecting rod 52, second
Piston 53, high-pressure gas tank 55, squeezes sleeve 56 at air entry 54.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, diversification energy management system, comprising: host computer, in which: host computer by communication module successively with
Electric power data acquisition module, gas fired-boiler operational monitoring module, heating system operational monitoring module, water data acquisition module,
It is photovoltaic power generation data acquisition module, air compressor operational monitoring module, sewage treatment Treated sewage reusing data monitoring module, secondary
Water supply operational monitoring module, air-conditioning system operational monitoring module are connected.
Embodiment 2, diversification energy management system, in which: the electric power data acquisition module is adopted using electricity consumption data
Acquisition means connect power supply and electricity system;Acquire electric energy, the power, voltage, electric current, harmonic wave, function in electric energy transmission process
Rate factor;The signal acquisition periods of electric power data acquisition module are 5 ~ 60 minutes;The gas fired-boiler operational monitoring module makes
Gas fired-boiler is acquired with gas flow acquisition device, steam flow acquisition device, pressure acquisition device and temperature collecting device
The flow of combustion gas, dosage, pressure, temperature;And the pressure of steam, flow, temperature signal, furthermore gas fired-boiler operational monitoring mould
Block will also acquire oxygen content, amount of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide content, the carbon dioxide that flue gas is discharged in boiler by sensor
Content;The signal acquisition periods of gas fired-boiler operational monitoring module are 15 ~ 60 minutes.Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3, diversification energy management system, in which: heating system operational monitoring module is acquired using steam data
Device and sensor connect heating system, acquire steam pressure, flow, cumulant, temperature, flow velocity;The collection period of signal
It is 15 ~ 60 minutes;The heating system is made of steam transfer canal transmission steam;The connection of photovoltaic power generation data acquisition module
Distribution grid-connection cabinet in photovoltaic generating system acquires the electricity that photovoltaic generating system generates using sensor and electric energy metering device
Power electric energy, power, voltage, electric current, harmonic wave, power factor;And electric current, voltage, the power of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter.Remaining is the same as implementation
Example 1.
Embodiment 4, diversification energy management system, in which: air compressor operational monitoring module is adopted using electricity consumption data
Acquisition means, pressure acquisition device, gas flow acquisition device connect compressed air system;The electric energy of acquisition air compressor machine main motor,
Power, voltage, electric current, harmonic wave, power factor, and pressure, the flow of monitoring compressed air.Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5, diversification energy management system, in which: sewage treatment Treated sewage reusing data monitoring module uses liquid
Flow harvester and sensor connect sewage treatment intermediate water reuse system;The flow of water return water, dosage parameter in acquisition, on
The structure of the sewage pipe 21 excluded in the sewage treatment intermediate water reuse system stated for sewage is as follows: the sewage lumen of sewage pipe 21
Strip 24 is placed in 22;Strip 24 is fixed on the upper end inner wall of sewage lumen 22 by bracket 29;24 inside of strip is certainly left
It turns right and is disposed with medicine cavity 25, sampling cavity 26;Heating wire is provided on the inner wall of medicine cavity 25;Medicine cavity 25 by delivery tube 28 with
The extraneous connection of sewage pipe 21;The right end of sampling cavity 26 is connected to by through-hole with sewage lumen 22;Sampling cavity 26 passes through probe tube
27 are connected to the external world of sewage pipe 21;The left end of the strip 24 is equipped with the spray head being connected to medicine cavity 25 23.Remaining
With embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6, diversification energy management system, in which: secondary water-supply operational monitoring module is acquired using fluid flow
Device, pressure acquisition device, fluid level sampling device connect secondary water-supply, water storage system;Acquire flow, flow velocity, cumulative amount, use
Amount, pressure, liquid level, moisture storage capacity;Air-conditioning system operational monitoring module is connected using electricity consumption data acquisition device, temperature collecting device
Air-conditioning refrigeration system acquires electric energy, power, voltage, electric current, harmonic wave, power factor;Communication module includes wired data transfer dress
It sets and will be provided with wired and wireless communication function communication module access Various types of data acquisition device with wireless data transmission device
To transmit Various types of data to host computer.Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7, diversification energy management system, in which: water data acquisition module is by installing first on water pipe 1
Temperature sensor 7 realizes the monitoring of water flow temperature, and specific structure is as follows: being provided on the side inner wall of the inner cavity of pipe 2 of water pipe 1
One indent 5;The inner wall of the left and right sides of indent 5 is in ramped shaped;A right openings are provided on the inner wall in 5 left side of indent
Left side horizontal cavity 6;The left end of left side horizontal cavity 6 is connected to by oblique chamber 3 with inner cavity of pipe 2;It is provided on the right side inner wall of indent 5
The right side horizontal cavity 11 of left end opening;That slides in right side horizontal cavity 11 is placed with a rubber strip 8;It is embedded in rubber strip 8
Steel disc 9;Reflecting coating is provided on the upper surface of rubber strip 8;A transparent observing layer is provided on the outer wall of the water pipe 1
4;Transparent observing layer 4 is located at the top at 6 middle part of left side horizontal cavity;The bottom of the indent 5 is equipped with first temperature and passes
Sensor 7.Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 8, diversification energy management system, in which: sewage treatment Treated sewage reusing data monitoring module further includes temperature
Sensor is spent, the specific structure of the temperature sensor is as follows: cylinder frame 31 is internally provided with guide wire lumen 32;Cylinder frame 31
The monosymmetric of outer surface is provided with equally distributed small blind hole 36;One, which is placed with, in each small blind hole 36 passes through spring
34 contacts 35 connecting with 36 bottom of small blind hole, each contact 35 are connected by conducting wire with a controller;The control
Device processed is located in connector 37;The top of the cylinder frame 31 is equipped with connector 37;Temperature-sensitive annulus 33 is by thermo-sensitive material structure
At the inner wall of temperature-sensitive annulus 33 is symmetrically arranged with two contact holes 38;Temperature-sensitive annulus 33 is mounted on cylinder by contact holes 38
On frame 31;The present apparatus can detecte the temperature data of different height, replacement easy to disassemble.Remaining is the same as embodiment 5.
Embodiment 9, diversification energy management system, in which: compressed air system includes an air compression plant, knot
Structure are as follows: the middle part sliding of sink 40 is equipped with a piston 48;One end of piston rod 49 and the lower end surface of piston 48 are hinged,
Remaining one end and a crankshaft are hinged;Above-mentioned crankshaft is mounted on 48 lower part of piston, the front end of the crankshaft by bracket
One rotating disc 50 is installed;One end of first connecting rod 51 and the front end face of rotating disc 50 are hinged, and remaining one end connects with second
One end of bar 52 is hinged;The remaining one end of second connecting rod 52 and second piston 53 are hinged;Second piston 53 is squeezing in sleeve 56
It can slidably reciprocate;The side for squeezing sleeve 56 is equipped with air entry 54, is equipped with check valve on air entry 54;The extruding
The right end of sleeve 56 is also equipped on above-mentioned gas-guide tube by being mounted with that the gas-guide tube of check valve is connected to high-pressure gas tank 55
Water-oil separating and gas-liquid separation device;The side at 40 middle part of sink is provided with a water outlet 41;The inside of the sink 40
Side is equipped with liquidometer 42;The upper surface of piston 48 is fixedly connected with one end of rope 44;The other end of rope 44 is around peace
Idler wheel 43 on wall 46 is finally fixed on wall 46;A sliding slot 45 is provided on the wall 46;Sliding slot 45
Interior sliding is equipped with a sliding block, and above-mentioned sliding block is connected by piston rod with pneumatic cylinder 47;Pneumatic cylinder 47 is mounted on wall
On 46, the top of sliding block and rope 44 is fixedly linked.Remaining is the same as embodiment 4.
Working principle:
The electric power data acquisition module is mainly multifunctional electric energy meter;Gas fired-boiler operational monitoring module is mainly by gas
Flowmeter body, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, lambda sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, nitrogen oxides detector, titanium dioxide
Carbon sensor is constituted, and heating system operational monitoring module is mainly made of gas flowmeter, temperature sensor, pressure sensor,
Photovoltaic power generation data acquisition module uses multifunctional electric energy meter;Air compressor operational monitoring module is by multifunctional electric energy meter, pressure
Force snesor, gas flow sensor are constituted;Sewage treatment Treated sewage reusing data monitoring module is mainly flowmeter;Secondary water-supply
Operational monitoring module is mainly made of flowmeter, pressure sensor, liquidometer;Air-conditioning system operational monitoring module mainly uses more
Function meter.
(1) electric power data acquisition module: using electricity consumption data acquisition device (by multifunctional electric energy meter or by collector, mutually
The electricity consumption data acquisition device of the compositions such as sensor) connect power supply and electricity system;Acquire electric energy, power, voltage, electric current,
Harmonic wave, power factor;Carry out power quality analysis diagnosis and power budget evaluation analysis (signal acquisition periods are 5 ~ 60 minutes);
(2) it gas fired-boiler operational monitoring module: is adopted using gas flow acquisition device, steam flow acquisition device, pressure
Acquisition means and temperature collecting device acquire the flow of gas fired-boiler combustion gas, dosage, pressure, temperature;Pressure, flow, the temperature of steam
Spend signal;Oxygen content, amount of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide content, the carbon dioxide content etc. of boiler exclusion flue gas;And it analyzes
Boiler efficiency;(signal period is 15 ~ 60 minutes);
(3) heating system operational monitoring module: heating system is connected using steam data acquisition device;Acquire vapour pressure
Power, flow, cumulant, temperature, flow velocity etc.;Signal acquisition periods are 15 ~ 60 minutes);
(4) water data acquisition module: connection water supply system;Acquire flow, flow velocity, cumulative amount, dosage, pressure (amplitude,
Frequency, time interval, bandwidth frequency, signal transmission ranges etc.);
(5) photovoltaic power generation data acquisition module: connection photovoltaic generating system;Acquire distribution grid-connection cabinet electric energy, power, electricity
Pressure, electric current, harmonic wave, power factor;(amplitude, frequency, time interval, bandwidth frequency etc.) and several photovoltaic DC-to-AC converters
Electric current, voltage, efficiency etc.;
(6) electricity consumption data acquisition device, pressure acquisition device, gas flow air compressor operational monitoring module: are used
Acquisition device connects compressed air system;Acquire electric energy, power, voltage, electric current, the harmonic wave, power factor of air compressor machine main motor;
(amplitude, frequency, time interval, bandwidth frequency etc.), and the parameters such as pressure, flow of monitoring compressed air;
(7) sewage treatment Treated sewage reusing data monitoring module: water in the connection sewage treatment of fluid flow acquisition device is used
Reclaiming system;The parameters such as the flow of water return water, dosage in acquisition;
(8) fluid flow acquisition device, pressure acquisition device, liquid level acquisition dress secondary water-supply operational monitoring module: are used
Set connection secondary water-supply, water storage system;Acquire the parameters (width such as flow, flow velocity, cumulative amount, dosage, pressure, liquid level, moisture storage capacity
Value, frequency, time interval, bandwidth frequency, signal transmission ranges etc.);
(9) air-conditioning system operational monitoring module: air-conditioning system is connected using electricity consumption data acquisition device, temperature collecting device
System acquires electric energy, power, voltage, electric current, harmonic wave, power factor, and carries out operation of air conditioner efficiency analysis and diagnosis;(amplitude,
Frequency, time interval, bandwidth frequency etc.);
(10) communication module: the communication module access Various types of data acquisition device that will be provided with wired or wireless communication function is used
To transmit Various types of data to host computer.
The sensor for including in above-mentioned modules is exemplified below:
Electric power data acquisition module composition: phase three-wire three multifunctional intellectual ammeter, three-phase and four-line multifunctional intellectual ammeter,
(the acquisition data: voltage, electric current, power, power factor, harmonic wave such as single-phase multifunctional intelligent electric meter, power meter, current transformer
Amplitude, phase angle, tri-phase unbalance factor, positive active energy, reversed active energy etc.).
Gas fired-boiler operational monitoring module: V bevel-type steam-flow meter (or bent-tube boiler steam-flow meter), electromagnetic flowmeter
(or electromagnetism water meter, photo-electronic directly reading mechanical water meter) pressure transmitter, online flue gas analyzer, connects shell thermocouple, combustion gas stream
Meter (acquisition data: steam flow, new water flow, smoke components accounting, water temperature, vapor (steam) temperature, gas discharge etc.).
Heating system operational monitoring module: V bevel-type steam-flow meter (or bent-tube boiler steam-flow meter), temperature measuring device
(being made of three-wire system PT100 platinum resistance thermometer sensor, A/D conversion circuit, embedded system and other accessories), electromagnetic flowmeter (or electricity
Magnetic water meter, photo-electronic directly reading mechanical water meter), three-phase and four-line multifunctional intellectual ammeter, current transformer (acquisition data: quantity of steam, into
Leaving water temperature, circulating water flow, electricity, voltage, electric current).
Water data acquisition module: by electromagnetic flowmeter (or electromagnetism water meter, photo-electronic directly reading mechanical water meter) (acquisition data:
Instantaneous flow, integrated flux).
Photovoltaic power generation data acquisition module: three-phase and four-line multifunctional intellectual ammeter, illumination photometer, voltmeter, ammeter, electricity
Current transformer (acquisition data: generated energy, illuminance, inverter operating temperature, photovoltaic panel voltage, electric current).
Air compressor operational monitoring module: three-phase and four-line multifunctional intellectual ammeter, current transformer, temperature measuring device
(being made of three-wire system PT100 platinum resistance thermometer sensor, A/D conversion circuit, embedded system and other accessories) (acquisition data: air compressor machine
Electricity, running current, compressed air require, delivery temperature, pressure at expulsion, dew-point temperature).
Sewage treatment Treated sewage reusing data monitoring module: electronic liquid level gauge, electromagnetic flowmeter (acquisition data: water level in water pool,
Flow, pressure).
Secondary water-supply operational monitoring module: electronic liquid level gauge, electromagnetic flowmeter, three-phase and four-line multifunctional intellectual ammeter, electricity
Current transformer, pressure transmitter (acquisition data: pond liquid level, water pump electricity, running current, ductwork pressure, water supply).
Air-conditioning system operational monitoring module: electronic thermometer, electronic moisture meter, temperature measuring device are (by three-wire system PT100 platinum
Thermal resistance, A/D conversion circuit, embedded system and other accessories are constituted), electromagnetic flowmeter (or electromagnetism water meter, photo-electronic directly reading machine
Tool water meter), anemobiagraph (acquisition data: wind speed air quantity, wind pressure, air blow and return temperature and humidity, workshop moisture temperature, to external differential, filter
Pressure difference, Cooling and Heat Source control and open state, water cooler operating status, chilled water supply and return water temperature, cooling water supply and return water temperature,
Cooling tower running state, electricity, quantity of steam, the chilled water temperature difference and flow).
Communication module: by each monitoring modular data transmission collected to server.Power line is connected for having ready conditions
Data are transmitted by broadband power line carrier as communication module;To the data of power line cannot be connected by LORA channel radio
Letter module, GPRS communication module or the narrowband NB-IOT(Internet of Things) any one in communication module carry out data transmission.
The workflow of this system is as follows: monitoring modular feeds back every monitoring ginseng of its monitoring device or energy consumption system
Number --- 2. calculate parameter according to fixed algorithm (referring to national standard) working efficiency or energy consumption system of monitored equipment
The degree of balance and compared with corresponding index value --- 3. by the way that in a certain designated time period, (such as: it is small that the period may be configured as 1
When) multiple repairing weld analysis and calculate, if determine efficiency or the degree of balance it is whether normal --- 4. have exception, sound an alarm, notice
Relevant staff --- 5. staff are recalled the monitoring modular relevant parameter by energy management system, when analysis is alarmed
The case where prime energy input of section is with rear class output quantity (showing as flow, temperature etc.), and recalled by energy management system
Historical data is compared, and staff can voluntarily input analytical formula, allows system to obtain comparison value, and point out exception
Value.--- 6. find suspected malfunctions point by parameter value, then are checked to scene.
This system realize energy consumption of unit product test, with can energy efficiency of equipment test and can balance test triplicity, to energy
Consumption carries out on-line analysis diagnosis, and energy unit can be compared using energy consumption of unit product test result and our unit's historical data, be sentenced
Whether disconnected use can normal;, can be by the way that on-line testing can be balanced if noting abnormalities, to energy transport, the energy uses and energy consumption efficiency
It is tracked, and the link or process where energy consumption abnormal point can be found out;After problem location has been determined, however, it is determined that problem is not
On energy transit link, then the specific location of judgement energy consumption warping apparatus can be tested by energy efficiency of equipment.
The working principle of structure in embodiment 7: the pass of water pipe 1 is generally required when needing replacing the first temperature sensor 7
It closes and cuts off the water supply, influence production efficiency, acted on by magnetite 10 using magnetic, the left end of rubber strip 8 is filled in the horizontal cavity 6 of left side,
Then transparent observing layer 4 is irradiated by flashlight, sees whether to see the light that reflecting coating reflects on rubber strip 8, if seen
To transmitting light, the first temperature sensor 7 can be dismantled at this time, since rubber strip 8 seals up indent 5, so that in disassembly first
The case where being not in a large amount of water flow spilling when temperature sensor 7, the repair time of saving, and do not influence system
Work.
The working principle of structure in embodiment 5: the pretreatment to sewage: medical fluid is administered by delivery tube 28 by high pressure
Chamber 25 is administered, while improving the efficiency of chemical reaction to medicine liquid heating using heating wire, and medical fluid is passed through spray head 23 using pressure
Sewage sample can be drawn by sampling cavity 26 using vacuum principle with sewage hybrid reaction, the probe tube 27 of setting by spraying, on
The more enough sewage data for obtaining pipeline bosom position of the structure stated.
The working principle of structure in embodiment 9: it by flowing into the water flow being higher by sink 40, is detected using liquidometer 42
Water flow liquid level, when liquid level reaches certain height, pneumatic cylinder 47 controls sliding block and moves to right, so that rope 44 fluffs, piston
48 drive crank rotation under the action of the gravity of water, enter height using brace and connecting rod framework driving 53 compressed gas of second piston
Gas tank 55 is pressed, after piston 4 drops to certain position, water is discharged by water outlet 41, then passes through pneumatic cylinder 47 and sliding block
Cooperation piston 48 is pulled up to certain height using rope 44, then water storage, the present apparatus can save electric energy and structure
It is simple easy to maintain.
Claims (9)
1. diversification energy management system, comprising: host computer, it is characterised in that: host computer by communication module successively with electric power
Data acquisition module, gas fired-boiler operational monitoring module, heating system operational monitoring module, water data acquisition module, photovoltaic
Generate electricity data acquisition module, air compressor operational monitoring module, sewage treatment Treated sewage reusing data monitoring module, secondary water-supply
Operational monitoring module, air-conditioning system operational monitoring module are connected.
2. diversification energy management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electric power data acquisition module
Power supply and electricity system are connected using electricity consumption data acquisition device;Acquire electric energy, the power, electricity in electric energy transmission process
Pressure, electric current, harmonic wave, power factor;The signal acquisition periods of electric power data acquisition module are 5 ~ 60 minutes;The gas fired-boiler
Operational monitoring module uses gas flow acquisition device, steam flow acquisition device, pressure acquisition device and temperature collecting device
To acquire the flow of gas fired-boiler combustion gas, dosage, pressure, temperature;And the pressure of steam, flow, temperature signal, furthermore combustion gas
Boiler operatiopn monitoring modular will also acquire the oxygen content, amount of nitrogen oxides, an oxidation that flue gas is discharged in boiler by sensor
Carbon content, carbon dioxide content;The signal acquisition periods of gas fired-boiler operational monitoring module are 15 ~ 60 minutes.
3. diversification energy management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: heating system operational monitoring module makes
Heating system is connected with steam data acquisition device and sensor, acquires steam pressure, flow, cumulant, temperature, flow velocity;
The collection period of signal is 15 ~ 60 minutes;The heating system is made of steam transfer canal transmission steam;Photovoltaic power generation number
Photovoltaic hair is acquired using sensor and electric energy metering device according to the distribution grid-connection cabinet in acquisition module connection photovoltaic generating system
Electric power electric energy, the power, voltage, electric current, harmonic wave, power factor of electric system generation;And the electric current of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, voltage,
Power.
4. diversification energy management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: air compressor operational monitoring module
Compressed air system is connected using electricity consumption data acquisition device, pressure acquisition device, gas flow acquisition device;Acquire air compressor machine
The electric energy of main motor, power, voltage, electric current, harmonic wave, power factor, and pressure, the flow of monitoring compressed air.
5. diversification energy management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sewage treatment Treated sewage reusing data prison
It surveys module and connects sewage treatment intermediate water reuse system using fluid flow acquisition device and sensor;The stream of water return water in acquisition
It measures, dosage parameter, the structure of the sewage pipe excluded in above-mentioned sewage treatment intermediate water reuse system for sewage is as follows: sewage pipe
Sewage pipe intracavitary be placed with strip;Strip is fixed by the bracket on the upper end inner wall of sewage lumen;Sliver inside is past from a left side
The right side is disposed with medicine cavity, sampling cavity;Heating wire is provided on the inner wall of medicine cavity;Medicine cavity passes through the external world of delivery tube and sewage pipe
Connection;The right end of sampling cavity is connected to by through-hole with sewage lumen;Sampling cavity is connected to by probe tube with the external world of sewage pipe;Institute
The left end for the strip stated is equipped with the spray head being connected to medicine cavity.
6. diversification energy management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: secondary water-supply operational monitoring module makes
Secondary water-supply, water storage system are connected with fluid flow acquisition device, pressure acquisition device, fluid level sampling device;Acquire flow, stream
Speed, cumulative amount, dosage, pressure, liquid level, moisture storage capacity;Air-conditioning system operational monitoring module uses electricity consumption data acquisition device, temperature
Acquisition device connects air-conditioning refrigeration system, acquires electric energy, power, voltage, electric current, harmonic wave, power factor;Communication module includes
It is all kinds of that line data transmission device and wireless data transmission device will be provided with wired and wireless communication function communication module access
Data acquisition device is to transmit Various types of data to host computer.
7. diversification energy management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: water data acquisition module by
The monitoring that first temperature sensor realizes water flow temperature is installed, specific structure is as follows: the side of the inner cavity of pipe of water pipe on water pipe
An indent is provided on inner wall;The inner wall of the left and right sides of indent is in ramped shaped;One is provided on inner wall on the left of indent
The left side horizontal cavity of right openings;The left end of left side horizontal cavity is connected to by oblique chamber with inner cavity of pipe;On the right side inner wall of indent
It is provided with the right side horizontal cavity of left end opening;That slides in the horizontal cavity of right side is placed with a rubber strip;It is embedded in rubber strip
Steel disc;Reflecting coating is provided on the upper surface of rubber strip;A transparent observing layer is provided on the outer wall of the water pipe;Thoroughly
Bright observation layer is located at the top in the middle part of the horizontal cavity of left side;The bottom of the indent is equipped with first temperature sensor.
8. diversification energy management system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: sewage treatment Treated sewage reusing data prison
Surveying module further includes temperature sensor, and the specific structure of the temperature sensor is as follows: cylinder frame is internally provided with guide wire lumen;
The monosymmetric of the outer surface of cylinder frame is provided with equally distributed small blind hole;One is placed in each small blind hole to pass through
The contact that spring is connect with small blind hole bottom, each contact pass through conducting wire and are connected with a controller;The controller
In connector;Connector is installed at the top of the cylinder frame;Temperature-sensitive annulus is made of thermo-sensitive material, temperature-sensitive annulus
Inner wall is symmetrically arranged with two contact holes;Temperature-sensitive annulus is mounted on cylinder frame by contact holes.
9. diversification energy management system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: compressed air system includes a sky
Air pressure compression apparatus, structure are as follows: the middle part sliding of sink is equipped with a piston;One end of piston rod and the lower end of piston
Face is hinged, and remaining one end and a crankshaft are hinged;Above-mentioned crankshaft is mounted on piston lower portion by bracket, the crankshaft
Front end is equipped with a rotating disc;One end of first connecting rod and the front end face of rotating disc are hinged, remaining one end and second connecting rod
One end it is hinged;The remaining one end of second connecting rod and second piston are hinged;Second piston is being squeezed in sleeve and can slidably reciprocated;
The side for squeezing sleeve is equipped with air entry, is equipped with check valve on air entry;The right end of the extruding sleeve passes through installation
The gas-guide tube of check valve is connected to high-pressure gas tank, and water-oil separating is also equipped on above-mentioned gas-guide tube and gas-liquid separation fills
It sets;Side in the middle part of sink is provided with a water outlet;The interior side of the sink is equipped with liquidometer;The upper end of piston
Face is fixedly connected with one end of rope;The other end of rope bypasses the idler wheel being mounted on wall and is finally fixed on the wall;Institute
A sliding slot is provided on the wall stated;That slides in sliding slot is equipped with a sliding block, and above-mentioned sliding block passes through piston rod and gas
Cylinder pressure is connected;Pneumatic cylinder is mounted on wall, and the top of sliding block and rope is fixedly linked.
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CN113022355A (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2021-06-25 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司 | Multi-functional city wisdom energy station |
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