CN112880374A - Walnut drying-machine - Google Patents
Walnut drying-machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112880374A CN112880374A CN201911206397.9A CN201911206397A CN112880374A CN 112880374 A CN112880374 A CN 112880374A CN 201911206397 A CN201911206397 A CN 201911206397A CN 112880374 A CN112880374 A CN 112880374A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve plate
- drying box
- plate
- drying
- walnut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a walnut dryer, comprising: the drying box comprises a drying box and a hot air port positioned on one side of the drying box; a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the drying box, a first sieve plate is arranged below the feed hopper, a hinge part is arranged between one side of the first sieve plate and the left side plate of the drying box, a second sieve plate is arranged below the first sieve plate, and a hinge part is arranged between one side of the second sieve plate and the right side plate of the drying box; the hinge part is used for controlling the first sieve plate to rotate along the left side plate and the second sieve plate to rotate along the right side plate; a side plate of the drying box is provided with a mounting hole of the hinged part; the hinged part comprises a driving motor arranged on a side plate of the drying box, a hinged shaft arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor and a hinge arranged on the hinged shaft; an air outlet is formed in the side wall of the drying box; ultraviolet lamps are arranged at the bottoms of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate; the bottom of the drying box is provided with a material receiving box; the receiving box is used for collecting the dried walnuts. The walnut dryer has the advantages of uniform heating of walnuts, high drying efficiency and high automation degree.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a walnut dryer.
Background
With the rapid development of society and the acceleration of industrial process, mechanical equipment is also rapidly innovated, and in the food processing process, a dryer has belt type drying, roller type drying and box type drying; the heat source comprises coal, electricity and gas, the materials are in a hot air flow type, a radiation type and the like in the drying process, the hot air roller drying is that hot air flows forwards from the tail part and is fully contacted with the materials, and the heat transfer quantity is fully utilized through heat conduction, convection and radiation; the heat energy is directly transferred to the material, so that the moisture of the material is continuously evaporated in the cylinder, and a large amount of moisture and wet air flow are extracted by the air inducing device at the feeding port.
The existing dryer needs manual work to turn over the walnuts, is low in drying speed and is not easy to be uniformly heated.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a walnut dryer, which includes: the drying box comprises a drying box and a hot air port positioned on one side of the drying box; a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the drying box, a first sieve plate is arranged below the feed hopper, a hinge part is arranged between one side of the first sieve plate and the left side plate of the drying box, a second sieve plate is arranged below the first sieve plate, and a hinge part is arranged between one side of the second sieve plate and the right side plate of the drying box; the hinge is used for controlling the first sieve plate to rotate along the left side plate and the second sieve plate to rotate along the right side plate; a side plate of the drying box is provided with a mounting hole of the hinged part; the hinged part comprises a driving motor arranged on a side plate of the drying box, a hinged shaft arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor and a hinge arranged on the hinged shaft; the side wall of the drying box is also provided with an air outlet; ultraviolet lamps are arranged at the bottoms of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate; a material receiving box is arranged at the bottom of the drying box; the receiving box is used for collecting the dried walnuts.
Preferably, the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are uniformly arranged in the drying box at intervals.
Preferably, the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are made of stainless steel materials, and baffle plates are arranged on two sides of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate.
Preferably, a sensor is arranged at the bottom of the drying box.
Preferably, the sensors include a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor.
Preferably, the front side plate of the drying box is arranged in an openable and closable manner.
Preferably, through holes are uniformly distributed on the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate.
Compared with the related art, the walnut dryer has the beneficial effects that:
according to the walnut dryer, the linkage of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate is realized through the driving motor arranged on the hinged part, the first sieve plate rotates downwards for a certain angle, and the second sieve plate rotates downwards for a certain angle; the drying area of the walnuts of the drying box is increased, the walnuts roll on the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate, drying and heating of the walnuts are uniform, and drying efficiency of the dryer is improved. Through setting up the ultraviolet lamp of sieve bottom realizes right the sterilization of walnut is in through setting up the sensor of stoving incasement has realized the automated control of stoving case, the security is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a walnut dryer of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The invention provides a walnut dryer, referring to fig. 1, the walnut dryer comprises: the drying box comprises a drying box 1 and a hot air port 7 positioned on one side of the drying box 1; in this embodiment, the drying box 1 is formed by welding a metal steel plate, and the drying box 1 is arranged in a sealed cavity. A feed hopper 2 is arranged at the top of the drying box 1, a first sieve plate 4 is arranged below the feed hopper 2, a hinge part 5 is arranged between one side of the first sieve plate 4 and the left side plate of the drying box 1, a second sieve plate 6 is arranged below the first sieve plate 4, and a hinge part 5 is arranged between one side of the second sieve plate 6 and the right side plate of the drying box 1; the hinge 5 is used to control the rotation of the first screening deck 4 along the left side panel and the rotation of the second screening deck 6 along the right side panel; the side plate of the drying box 1 is provided with a mounting hole of the hinge part 5; the hinged part 5 comprises a driving motor arranged on a side plate of the drying box 1, a hinged shaft arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor and a hinge arranged on the hinged shaft; the side wall of the drying box 1 is also provided with an air outlet 9; the bottoms of the first sieve plate 4 and the second sieve plate 6 are provided with ultraviolet lamps 8; the bottom of the drying box 1 is provided with a material receiving box 3; the receiving box 3 is used for collecting the dried walnuts. According to the walnut drying device, the first sieve plate 4 and the second sieve plate 6 which can rotate are arranged, so that the drying path of walnuts is increased, the walnuts are overturned while being dried, the walnuts are uniformly heated, and the drying efficiency is improved.
Further, the first sieve plate 4 and the second sieve plate 6 are uniformly arranged in the drying box 1 at intervals. In this embodiment, the first sieve plate 4 and the second sieve plate 6 rotate downward by a certain angle, so that drying paths of the walnuts are increased; the drying efficiency of the dryer is improved.
Further, first sieve 4 with second sieve 6 is made for stainless steel material, first sieve 4 with the both sides of second sieve 6 are provided with the baffle, in this embodiment, the baffle is used for preventing that the walnut from dropping from the both sides of sieve.
In the present embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the drying box 1 is provided with a sensor.
Further, the sensor 10 includes a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor. In an embodiment, the sensor 10 improves an automation control of the dryer and improves a drying effect of the dryer.
Further, the front side plate of the drying box 1 is openable.
Furthermore, through holes are uniformly distributed on the first sieve plate 4 and the second sieve plate 6. In the embodiment, the through holes are used for the passing of water vapor, so that the drying efficiency of the dryer is improved.
Compared with the related art, the walnut dryer has the beneficial effects that:
according to the walnut dryer, the first sieve plate 4 and the second sieve plate 6 are linked through the driving motor arranged on the hinged part 5, the first sieve plate 4 rotates downwards for a certain angle, and the second sieve plate 6 rotates downwards for a certain angle; increased stoving case 1 the stoving region of walnut, the walnut is in on first sieve 4 with roll on the second sieve 6, make the stoving of walnut is heated evenly, has improved the drying efficiency of drying-machine. Through setting up ultraviolet lamp 8 of sieve bottom realizes right the sterilization of walnut, is in through the setting sensor in the stoving case 1 has realized the automated control of stoving case 1, the security is high.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features. The above examples only show some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a walnut drying-machine which characterized in that includes: the drying box comprises a drying box and a hot air port positioned on one side of the drying box; a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the drying box, a first sieve plate is arranged below the feed hopper, a hinge part is arranged between one side of the first sieve plate and the left side plate of the drying box, a second sieve plate is arranged below the first sieve plate, and a hinge part is arranged between one side of the second sieve plate and the right side plate of the drying box; the hinge is used for controlling the first sieve plate to rotate along the left side plate and the second sieve plate to rotate along the right side plate; a side plate of the drying box is provided with a mounting hole of the hinged part; the hinged part comprises a driving motor arranged on a side plate of the drying box, a hinged shaft arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor and a hinge arranged on the hinged shaft; the side wall of the drying box is also provided with an air outlet; ultraviolet lamps are arranged at the bottoms of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate; a material receiving box is arranged at the bottom of the drying box; the receiving box is used for collecting the dried walnuts.
2. The walnut dryer of claim 1, wherein the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are a plurality of evenly spaced plates disposed within the drying box.
3. The walnut dryer of claim 1, wherein the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are made of stainless steel, and baffle plates are arranged on two sides of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate.
4. The walnut dryer of claim 1, wherein a sensor is disposed at a bottom of the drying box.
5. The walnut dryer of claim 4, wherein the sensor includes a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor.
6. The walnut dryer of claim 1, wherein the front side plate of the drying box is openable and closable.
7. The walnut dryer of claim 1, wherein the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are uniformly provided with through holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911206397.9A CN112880374A (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Walnut drying-machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911206397.9A CN112880374A (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Walnut drying-machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112880374A true CN112880374A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
Family
ID=76039064
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911206397.9A Pending CN112880374A (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Walnut drying-machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112880374A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113686128A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-11-23 | 江苏永昊高强度螺栓有限公司 | Dryer for bolt heat treatment production line |
| CN115077220A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-09-20 | 阳春市星宝坚果发展有限公司 | A quick drying machine for nut processing |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206310884U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-07-07 | 江西格林美资源循环有限公司 | Heat-accumulation type hot air dryer |
| CN207163179U (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2018-03-30 | 江苏谷阳农业机械有限公司 | A kind of grain drying cylinder in curve drying path |
| CN207797671U (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-08-31 | 安徽家壹味食品有限公司 | A kind of chilli powder production chilli drying device |
| CN208382814U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-01-15 | 广元市良宝生态种养殖专业合作社 | It is a kind of with the rattan green pepper dryer for going bar function |
-
2019
- 2019-11-29 CN CN201911206397.9A patent/CN112880374A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206310884U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-07-07 | 江西格林美资源循环有限公司 | Heat-accumulation type hot air dryer |
| CN207163179U (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2018-03-30 | 江苏谷阳农业机械有限公司 | A kind of grain drying cylinder in curve drying path |
| CN207797671U (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-08-31 | 安徽家壹味食品有限公司 | A kind of chilli powder production chilli drying device |
| CN208382814U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-01-15 | 广元市良宝生态种养殖专业合作社 | It is a kind of with the rattan green pepper dryer for going bar function |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113686128A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-11-23 | 江苏永昊高强度螺栓有限公司 | Dryer for bolt heat treatment production line |
| CN115077220A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-09-20 | 阳春市星宝坚果发展有限公司 | A quick drying machine for nut processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210601 |