CN112868325A - Peanut seeder with high-quality seed screening mechanism - Google Patents
Peanut seeder with high-quality seed screening mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN112868325A CN112868325A CN202110050470.9A CN202110050470A CN112868325A CN 112868325 A CN112868325 A CN 112868325A CN 202110050470 A CN202110050470 A CN 202110050470A CN 112868325 A CN112868325 A CN 112868325A
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- box
- seeding
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- peanut
- servo motor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/18—Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a peanut seeder with a high-quality seed screening mechanism, which comprises a seeding box, recovery ports and feed inlets, wherein the bottom ends of two sides of the seeding box are respectively provided with a discharge port, the two sides of the seeding box are respectively provided with a recovery port, the two sides of the top end of the seeding box are respectively provided with a feed inlet, and the top end inside the seeding box is provided with a filtering mechanism. According to the peanut seeding machine, the filtering mechanism is arranged in the seeding box, when screening is needed, a worker pours peanuts into the screening box through the feeding hole, and then the worker starts the first servo motor. First servo motor drives stirring leaf and puddler through rotating and rotates and carry out slow stirring to the peanut of screening incasement portion simultaneously, and the less unqualified peanut of volume then discharges through filtering the hole simultaneously and goes in the peanut, then discharges the peanut that goes and discharge through retrieving mouthful discharge to screening effect has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of peanut seeders, in particular to a peanut seeder with a high-quality seed screening mechanism.
Background
With the continuous development of society and the continuous improvement of science, the peanut seeding technology is more and more mature, the manual seeding of peanut from the beginning not only wastes time and energy but also has low work efficiency, and the subsequent machine seeding not only improves work efficiency but also liberates the manual work, and people generally select a peanut seeder with a high-quality seed screening mechanism in order to improve the work efficiency of the seeder.
The device on the market is various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but the traditional peanut seeder still has certain problems and is poor in screening effect, so that the practicability is weak.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a peanut seeder with a high-quality seed screening mechanism, and aims to solve the problem of poor screening effect of the peanut seeder in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a peanut seeder with a high-quality seed screening mechanism, which comprises a seeding box, a recovery port and a feed inlet, the bottom ends of the two sides of the seeding box are both provided with a discharge port, the two sides of the seeding box are both provided with a recovery port, the two sides of the top end of the seeding box are both provided with feed inlets, the top end of the inner part of the seeding box is provided with a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprises a first servo motor, a stirring blade, a screening box, a filtering hole and a stirring rod, the screening box is arranged at the top end of the inner part of the sowing box, the inner part of the screening box is provided with a stirring rod, the two sides of the stirring rod are both provided with stirring blades, the two sides of the screening box are both provided with filtering holes, the middle position department on seeding case top is provided with first servo motor, the inside that first servo motor's one end extended to seeding case is connected with the puddler, the both sides of screening bottom of the case portion all are provided with the feed opening.
Preferably, the bottom of seeding case both sides all is provided with retrieves the structure, retrieve the structure and include collection box, handle, slider and spout, the collection box sets up in the bottom of seeding case both sides, the one end of collection box is provided with the handle, the spout has all been seted up to the bottom of seeding incasement wall both sides, the inside of spout is provided with the slider, the one end of slider is fixed mutually with the one end of collection box.
Preferably, the inside of discharge gate is provided with prevents stifled mechanism, prevent stifled mechanism including preventing stifled flabellum, transmission shaft and second servo motor, the second servo motor sets up in the one end of discharge gate, the transmission shaft sets up in the inside of discharge gate, be provided with on the lateral wall of transmission shaft and prevent stifled flabellum, the inside that the one end of second servo motor extended to the discharge gate is connected with the transmission shaft.
Preferably, the two groups of discharge ports are symmetrically distributed about a vertical middle axis of the sowing box.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the sliding groove is larger than that of the sliding block, and the sliding groove and the sliding block form a sliding structure.
Preferably, the filtering holes are provided with a plurality of filtering holes which are arranged at equal intervals.
Preferably, prevent stifled flabellum and be provided with six groups, six groups prevent stifled flabellum and be annular distribution on the lateral wall of transmission shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the peanut seeder with the high-quality seed screening mechanism not only improves the screening effect of the peanut seeder, but also realizes the recovery of the peanut seeder and the blockage prevention during the seeding of the peanut seeder;
(1) through being provided with filtering mechanism in the inside of seeding case, when needs filter, the staff pours the peanut into the inside of screening case into through the feed inlet, then staff restart first servo motor. The first servo motor drives the stirring blades and the stirring rod to rotate through rotation and slowly stir the peanuts in the screening box, meanwhile, unqualified peanuts with small volume in the peanuts are discharged through the filtering holes, and then the discharged peanuts are discharged through the recovery port, so that the screening effect is improved;
(2) the recovery structures are arranged at the bottom ends of the two sides of the seeding box, unqualified peanuts are discharged into the recovery box through the recovery ports, when the interior of the recovery box is full, a worker holds the handle with a hand and then pulls the handle outwards forcefully, and then the recovery box drives the sliding block to move in the sliding groove, so that the recovery box is drawn out, and the practicability is improved;
(3) through being provided with in the inside of discharge gate and preventing stifled mechanism, fall the inside of discharge gate through the feed opening when the peanut that filters, in order to prevent to appear blockking up when the seeding, the staff at first starts second servo motor, then second servo motor passes through the transmission shaft and drives and prevent stifled flabellum and rotate to prevent that the inside peanut of discharge gate from appearing blockking up, thereby improved work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged cross-sectional view at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a seeding box; 2. a discharge port; 3. a recovery structure; 301. a recycling bin; 302. a grip; 303. a slider; 304. a chute; 4. a recovery port; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a filtering mechanism; 601. a first servo motor; 602. stirring blades; 603. a screening box; 604. a filtration pore; 605. a stirring rod; 7. a feeding port; 8. an anti-blocking mechanism; 801. anti-blocking fan blades; 802. a drive shaft; 803. a second servo motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a peanut seeder with a high-quality seed screening mechanism comprises a seeding box 1, a recovery port 4 and a feed inlet 5, wherein the bottom ends of two sides of the seeding box 1 are provided with a discharge port 2, the two sides of the seeding box 1 are both provided with the recovery port 4, the two sides of the top end of the seeding box 1 are both provided with the feed inlet 5, the top end inside the seeding box 1 is provided with a filtering mechanism 6, the filtering mechanism 6 comprises a first servo motor 601 and a stirring blade 602, the seeding box comprises a screening box 603, filtering holes 604 and a stirring rod 605, wherein the screening box 603 is arranged at the top end inside a seeding box 1, the stirring rod 605 is arranged inside the screening box 603, stirring blades 602 are arranged on two sides of the stirring rod 605, the filtering holes 604 are arranged on two sides of the screening box 603, a first servo motor 601 is arranged in the middle position of the top end of the seeding box 1, one end of the first servo motor 601 extends to the inside of the seeding box 1 and is connected with the stirring rod 605, and discharging ports 7 are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the screening box 603; the filter holes 604 are provided with a plurality of filter holes 604 which are arranged at equal intervals;
the filter mechanism 6 is arranged in the sowing box 1, when the peanut seeds need to be screened, the peanut seeds are poured into the screening box 603 through the feed inlet 5 by a worker, and then the first servo motor 601 is restarted by the worker. The first servo motor 601 drives the stirring blades 602 and the stirring rod 605 to rotate through rotation, meanwhile, peanuts in the screening box 603 are slowly stirred, meanwhile, unqualified peanuts with small volume in the peanuts are discharged through the filtering holes 604, and then the discharged peanuts are discharged through the recovery port 4, so that the screening effect is improved;
the bottom ends of two sides of the sowing box 1 are respectively provided with a recovery structure 3, each recovery structure 3 comprises a recovery box 301, a handle 302, a sliding block 303 and a sliding groove 304, each recovery box 301 is arranged at the bottom ends of two sides of the sowing box 1, one end of each recovery box 301 is provided with the handle 302, the sliding grooves 304 are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of two sides of the inner wall of the sowing box 1, the sliding blocks 303 are arranged inside the sliding grooves 304, and one end of each sliding block 303 is fixed with one end of each recovery box 301; the cross sectional area of the sliding chute 304 is larger than that of the sliding block 303, and the sliding chute 304 and the sliding block 303 form a sliding structure;
the recovery structures 3 are arranged at the bottom ends of the two sides of the sowing box 1, unqualified peanuts are discharged into the recovery box 301 through the recovery ports 4, when the interior of the recovery box 301 is full, a worker holds the handle 302 with a hand and then pulls outwards with force, and then the recovery box 301 drives the sliding block 303 to move in the chute 304, so that the recovery box 301 is extracted, and the practicability is improved;
an anti-blocking mechanism 8 is arranged inside the discharge port 2, the anti-blocking mechanism 8 comprises anti-blocking fan blades 801, a transmission shaft 802 and a second servo motor 803, the second servo motor 803 is arranged at one end of the discharge port 2, the transmission shaft 802 is arranged inside the discharge port 2, the anti-blocking fan blades 801 are arranged on the outer side wall of the transmission shaft 802, and one end of the second servo motor 803 extends to the inside of the discharge port 2 and is connected with the transmission shaft 802; two groups of discharge ports 2 are arranged, and the two groups of discharge ports 2 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical middle axis of the sowing box 1; six groups of anti-blocking fan blades 801 are arranged, and the six groups of anti-blocking fan blades 801 are annularly distributed on the outer side wall of the transmission shaft 802;
through being provided with in the inside at discharge gate 2 and preventing stifled mechanism 8, fall the inside of discharge gate 2 through feed opening 7 when the peanut that filters, in order to prevent to appear blockking up when the seeding, the staff at first starts second servo motor 803, then second servo motor 803 drives through transmission shaft 802 and prevents stifled flabellum 801 and rotate to prevent that the inside peanut of discharge gate 2 from appearing blockking up, thereby improved work efficiency.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, through being provided with filter mechanism 6 in the inside of sowing case 1, when needs carry out the screening, the staff pours the peanut into the inside of screening case 603 through feed inlet 5, and then the staff restarts first servo motor 601. The first servo motor 601 drives the stirring blades 602 and the stirring rod 605 to rotate through rotation, meanwhile, peanuts in the screening box 603 are slowly stirred, meanwhile, unqualified peanuts with small volume in the peanuts are discharged through the filtering holes 604, and then the discharged peanuts are discharged through the recovery port 4, so that the screening effect is improved;
then, the recovery structures 3 are arranged at the bottom ends of the two sides of the sowing box 1, unqualified peanuts are discharged into the recovery box 301 through the recovery ports 4, when the interior of the recovery box 301 is full, a worker holds the handle 302 with a hand and then pulls outwards with force, and then the recovery box 301 drives the sliding block 303 to move in the chute 304, so that the recovery box 301 is extracted, and the practicability is improved;
finally, through being provided with anti-blocking mechanism 8 in the inside at discharge gate 2, fall the inside of discharge gate 2 through feed opening 7 when the peanut that filters, in order to prevent to appear blockking up when sowing, the staff at first starts second servo motor 803, then second servo motor 803 drives through transmission shaft 802 and prevents stifled flabellum 801 and rotate to the peanut of discharge gate 2 inside has been prevented to appear blockking up, thereby has improved work efficiency, the final work of accomplishing.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a peanut seeder with high-quality seed screening mechanism, includes seeding case (1), retrieves mouth (4) and feed inlet (5), its characterized in that: the two sides of the bottom end of the seeding box (1) are both provided with a discharge port (2), the bottom ends of the two sides of the seeding box (1) are both provided with a recovery port (4), the two sides of the top end of the seeding box (1) are both provided with a feed inlet (5), the top end inside the seeding box (1) is provided with a filtering mechanism (6), the filtering mechanism (6) comprises a first servo motor (601), stirring blades (602), a screening box (603), filtering holes (604) and a stirring rod (605), the screening box (603) is arranged at the top end inside the seeding box (1), the stirring rod (605) is arranged inside the screening box (603), the stirring blades (602) are arranged on the two sides of the stirring rod (605), the filtering holes (604) are arranged on the two sides of the screening box (603), and the first servo motor (601) is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the seeding box (1), one end of the first servo motor (601) extends to the inside of the seeding box (1) and is connected with the stirring rod (605), and the two sides of the bottom end of the screening box (603) are provided with feed openings (7).
2. The peanut planter with high quality seed screening mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of seeding case (1) both sides all is provided with retrieves structure (3), retrieve structure (3) including collection box (301), handle (302), slider (303) and spout (304), collection box (301) sets up in the bottom of seeding case (1) both sides, the one end of collection box (301) is provided with handle (302), spout (304) have all been seted up to the bottom of seeding case (1) inner wall both sides, the inside of spout (304) is provided with slider (303), the one end of slider (303) is fixed mutually with the one end of collection box (301).
3. The peanut planter with high quality seed screening mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of discharge gate (2) is provided with prevents stifled mechanism (8), prevent stifled mechanism (8) including preventing stifled flabellum (801), transmission shaft (802) and second servo motor (803), second servo motor (803) set up in the one end of discharge gate (2), transmission shaft (802) set up in the inside of discharge gate (2), be provided with on the lateral wall of transmission shaft (802) and prevent stifled flabellum (801), the inside that the one end of second servo motor (803) extended to discharge gate (2) is connected with transmission shaft (802).
4. The peanut planter with high quality seed screening mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: the two groups of the discharge ports (2) are arranged, and the two groups of the discharge ports (2) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical middle axis of the sowing box (1).
5. The peanut planter with high quality seed screening mechanism of claim 2, characterized in that: the cross-sectional area of the sliding groove (304) is larger than that of the sliding block (303), and the sliding groove (304) and the sliding block (303) form a sliding structure.
6. The peanut planter with high quality seed screening mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: the filter holes (604) are provided with a plurality of filter holes, and the filter holes (604) are arranged at equal intervals.
7. The peanut planter with high quality seed screening mechanism of claim 3, characterized in that: prevent stifled flabellum (801) and be provided with six groups, six groups prevent stifled flabellum (801) and be the annular distribution on the lateral wall of transmission shaft (802).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110050470.9A CN112868325A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Peanut seeder with high-quality seed screening mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110050470.9A CN112868325A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Peanut seeder with high-quality seed screening mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112868325A true CN112868325A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110050470.9A Pending CN112868325A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Peanut seeder with high-quality seed screening mechanism |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR8405540A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-09-10 | Deere & Co | APPLIANCE FOR SEPARATING INDIVIDUAL PARTICLES WITHIN A PLATALITY OF PARTICLES OF SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR SHAPE AND SUBSTANTIALLY EQUAL SIZE AND APPLIANCE FOR SEED PLANTING |
| US20150189828A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2015-07-09 | Vaderstad-Verken Ab | Separator, Dispensing Device, Agricultural Implement and Method of Separating Granular Material |
| CN206564797U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-10-20 | 潍坊市烟草专卖局 | A kind of floating seedlings sow automatic earth sprinkling machine |
| CN108781622A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-13 | 明光市涧溪镇桃花溪家庭农场 | A kind of wheat cultivation device with screening function |
| CN109076734A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-25 | 金华市全宇农业科技有限公司 | Cucumber seedling-raising implanted device |
| CN209572392U (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-11-05 | 淳安千岛湖智恒农业科技有限公司 | A kind of mechanical planting device for agricultural planting |
| CN110583164A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-20 | 山东沃华农业科技股份有限公司 | Electric air-aspiration type seeder and seeding method |
| CN210168449U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-03-24 | 张金洪 | Agricultural seeding device |
-
2021
- 2021-01-14 CN CN202110050470.9A patent/CN112868325A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR8405540A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-09-10 | Deere & Co | APPLIANCE FOR SEPARATING INDIVIDUAL PARTICLES WITHIN A PLATALITY OF PARTICLES OF SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR SHAPE AND SUBSTANTIALLY EQUAL SIZE AND APPLIANCE FOR SEED PLANTING |
| US20150189828A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2015-07-09 | Vaderstad-Verken Ab | Separator, Dispensing Device, Agricultural Implement and Method of Separating Granular Material |
| CN206564797U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-10-20 | 潍坊市烟草专卖局 | A kind of floating seedlings sow automatic earth sprinkling machine |
| CN108781622A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-13 | 明光市涧溪镇桃花溪家庭农场 | A kind of wheat cultivation device with screening function |
| CN109076734A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-25 | 金华市全宇农业科技有限公司 | Cucumber seedling-raising implanted device |
| CN209572392U (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-11-05 | 淳安千岛湖智恒农业科技有限公司 | A kind of mechanical planting device for agricultural planting |
| CN210168449U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-03-24 | 张金洪 | Agricultural seeding device |
| CN110583164A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-20 | 山东沃华农业科技股份有限公司 | Electric air-aspiration type seeder and seeding method |
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Application publication date: 20210601 |
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