CN112853913A - Horizontal splicing bridge - Google Patents
Horizontal splicing bridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112853913A CN112853913A CN202110049017.6A CN202110049017A CN112853913A CN 112853913 A CN112853913 A CN 112853913A CN 202110049017 A CN202110049017 A CN 202110049017A CN 112853913 A CN112853913 A CN 112853913A
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- Prior art keywords
- movably connected
- plate
- bridge
- arc
- swing joint
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D1/00—Bridges in general
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
Abstract
The invention discloses a horizontally spliced bridge, which comprises a bridge main board, wherein a splicing mechanism is movably connected to the inner surface of the bridge main board; the splicing mechanism comprises a hexagonal mounting frame, the top of the hexagonal mounting frame is movably connected with a supporting vibrating plate, the top and the bottom of the inner surface of the hexagonal mounting frame are movably connected with positioning rings, the middle position of the top of each positioning ring is movably connected with a vibrating column, the bottom of the vibrating column is movably connected with a vibrating ball, the bottom of the outer surface of the vibrating ball is movably connected with a V-shaped internal energy mechanism, the inner surface of a supporting frame plate is movably connected with an adjusting mechanism, one side of the inner surface of the supporting frame plate, which is close to the vibrating ball, is movably connected with an electromagnetic ellipsoid, and the invention relates. Utilize the vibrations of self and arc structural design, strengthen the tie point each other of bridge, disperse the vibrations power that its produced and realize inside dispersion, change the direction of transfer of vibrations, to realizing offsetting each other of vibrations, realize the protection to the bridge junction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bridges, in particular to a horizontally spliced bridge.
Background
In recent years, the projects for reconstructing and expanding the highway are increased, most of the projects are expanded by directly splicing the highway base and the bridge, and the splicing of the bridge is a key and difficult point in the projects for reconstructing and expanding the highway.
According to chinese patent CN108797303A, drive the threaded rod through the turn-button that sets up on the stabilizing block and remove under the stopper is spacing, make the fixture block of fixing on the threaded rod can be more convenient shift out the draw-in groove, carry out convenient dismantlement and installation to the fixed plate, rotate on the turning block through setting up pulling head rod and second connecting rod, can fix according to the distance between diaphragm and the bridge plate, make whole bridge can be more stable use, carry out the shock attenuation through setting up shock attenuation board and shock pad to the bridge plate. In the use process, the bridge of concatenation formula possesses the tie point each other, and easy to produce mutual dislocation because of vibrations, cause stress concentration to the tie point, lead to the bridge junction to destroy, cause the bridge to collapse and harm peripheral safety.
The bridge of current horizontal concatenation bridge in the in-process of using, the bridge of concatenation formula possesses the tie point each other, and easy to produce each other misplaces because of vibrations, leads to the stress concentration to the tie point, leads to the bridge junction to destroy, causes the bridge to collapse and endangers peripheral safety.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a horizontally spliced bridge, which solves the problem that the bridge collapse harms the peripheral safety because the spliced bridges have connection points and are easy to cause mutual dislocation due to vibration and stress concentration on the connection points when the spliced bridges are used.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a horizontally spliced bridge comprises a bridge main board, wherein the front side and the back side of the top of the bridge main board are movably connected with bridge handrails, and the inner surface of the bridge main board is movably connected with a splicing mechanism;
splicing mechanism includes the hexagonal installing frame, hexagonal installing frame top swing joint has the support to shake the board, hexagonal installing frame internal surface top and bottom swing joint have the holding ring, holding ring top intermediate position swing joint has the post of quivering, it quivers the ball to quiver column bottom swing joint, quiver ball outer surface bottom swing joint has the interior energy of V type mechanism, the equal fixedly connected with support frame plate of hexagonal installing frame both sides outer wall, support frame plate internal surface swing joint has adjustment mechanism, one side swing joint that support frame plate internal surface is close to the ball of quivering has the electromagnetism ellipsoid, adjustment mechanism top and bottom all run through the support frame plate and extend to support frame plate top and bottom. Utilize the vibrations of self and arc structural design, strengthen the tie point each other of bridge, disperse the vibrations power that its produced and realize inside dispersion, change the direction of transfer of vibrations, to realizing offsetting each other of vibrations, realize the protection to the bridge junction.
Preferably, the supporting seismic plate comprises a reinforced bottom plate, the top of the reinforced bottom plate is movably connected with an X-shaped support, the outer walls of two sides of the X-shaped support are movably connected with wave plates, one side, away from the reinforced bottom plate, of each wave plate is movably connected with an arc supporting plate, the middle position of the inner surface of each arc supporting plate is movably connected with a supporting transverse plate, and the top of each supporting transverse plate is movably connected with a triangular reinforced plate.
Preferably, reinforce bottom plate bottom and bridge mainboard swing joint, support diaphragm bottom and X type support swing joint, one side and the arc fagging swing joint that the diaphragm was kept away from to triangle reinforcing plate. The vibration impact force generated on the surface through the wave plate is guided to the horizontal direction from vertical dispersion, the vibration force is leveled, the vibration resonance in the vertical direction is avoided, the stress is prevented from generating relative concentration, the relative vibration amplitude of the internal components is reduced, the impact is avoided, and the safety of the internal components is protected.
Preferably, V type internal energy mechanism includes the arc backing plate, arc backing plate bottom swing joint has the rail groove piece, the groove rail has been seted up to rail groove piece openly and back intermediate position, the both sides swing joint that rail groove piece is located the groove rail internal surface has directional spring, the one end swing joint that directional spring is close to each other has protruding type splint, one side swing joint of the mutual examination level of protruding type splint has the dielectric elastic ball.
Preferably, arc backing plate top and quiver ball swing joint, protruding type splint surface and rail groove piece sliding connection, one side and the holding ring swing joint of protruding type splint far away from the rail groove piece, the mutual one side swing joint that is close to of dielectric elastic ball. The post produces the impact quivering through the horizontal vibrations, utilizes the post of quivering to shake the change of direction for quivering the fluctuation motion about the ball, the impact force through quivering the ball changes the position of internals, makes protruding type splint be close to each other, produces the extrusion to the dielectric elastic ball, generates electricity the energy supply, realizes whole inner structure's self-regulation and control, need not the manual work and operates the regulation.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a cross-shaped positioning sliding block, one side of the positioning sliding block, which is close to the electromagnetic ellipsoid, is movably connected with a frame, two sides of the bottom of the inner surface of the frame are movably connected with a movable arc magnetic block, the top of the movable arc magnetic block is movably connected with an angle adjusting arc plate, the top of the angle adjusting arc plate is movably connected with a force dissipating arc column, and one side of the force dissipating arc column, which is far away from the angle adjusting arc plate, is movably connected with a fastening arc hook.
Preferably, the top of the fastening arc hook penetrates through the frame and the support frame plate respectively and extends to the outer surface of the support frame plate, the fastening arc hook is located on one side of the outer surface of the support frame plate and is movably connected with the main bridge plate, the outer surface of the force dissipating arc column is movably connected with the frame, and two sides of the angle adjusting arc plate are movably connected with the frame. Magnetic force repels the inside removal arc magnetic path for the change that removes the arc magnetic path and produce the position is adjusted the power arc post that looses, makes the design of power arc post self surface radian of loosing to be adjusted the fastening arc angle of colluding, strengthens the fixed effect between its and the bridge mainboard, realizes the integration of fixed structure, promotes the steadiness.
Preferably, support and shake board bottom intermediate position and quiver post swing joint, support and shake board bottom and be located hexagonal installing frame both sides and bridge mainboard swing joint, support frame plate surface and bridge mainboard swing joint, quiver the capital portion and run through holding ring and hexagonal installing frame respectively and extend to hexagonal installing frame top, hexagonal installing frame both sides and bridge mainboard swing joint. The inside utilizes magnetic force to carry out the mutual drive of whole internals, reduces area of contact each other, reduces the wearing and tearing loss of internals, prolongs the operating time of internals self, promotes the life of whole bridge.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a horizontally spliced bridge. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(one), this horizontal concatenation bridge, through the vibrations and the arc structural design who utilizes self, strengthen the tie point each other of bridge, disperse the vibrations power that produces it and realize inside dispersion, change the direction of transfer of vibrations, to realizing offsetting each other of vibrations, realize the protection to the bridge junction.
The horizontal splicing bridge guides the vibration impact force generated on the surface through the wave plates to the horizontal direction from vertical dispersion, levelizes the vibration force, avoids generating vibration resonance in the vertical direction, avoids stress from generating relative concentration, reduces the relative vibration amplitude of internal components, avoids generating impact, and protects the safety of the internal components.
(III), this horizontal concatenation bridge, through horizontal vibrations to quivering the post and producing the impact, utilize to quiver the post and shake the change of direction for quivering the fluctuation motion about the ball, the impact force through quivering the ball changes the position of internals, makes protruding type splint be close to each other, produces the extrusion to the dielectric elastic ball, generates electricity the energy supply, realizes whole inner structure's oneself regulation and control, need not the manual work and operates the regulation.
(IV), this horizontal concatenation bridge repels inside removal arc magnetic path through magnetic force for the change that removes the arc magnetic path and produce the position is adjusted power arc post scattered, makes the design of power arc post self surface radian scattered to fastening arc collude the angle and adjust, strengthens the fixed effect between its and the bridge mainboard, realizes the integration of fixed structure, promotes the steadiness.
The horizontal splicing bridge utilizes magnetic force to drive the whole internal components mutually, so that the contact area between the internal components is reduced, the abrasion loss of the internal components is reduced, the working time of the internal components is prolonged, and the service life of the whole bridge is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the splicing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support seismic plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the V-shaped internal energy mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 bridge mainboard, 2 bridge handrail, 3 splicing mechanism, 31 hexagon installing frame, 32 support shake board, 321 strengthening bottom board, 322X type support, 323 wave board, 324 arc bracing board, 325 support transverse board, 326 triangle strengthening board, 33 locating ring, 34 quiver post, 35 quiver ball, 36V type internal energy mechanism, 361 arc backing plate, 362 track groove block, 363 groove track, 364 directional spring, 365 convex splint, 366 dielectric elastic ball, 37 support frame board, 38 adjustment mechanism, 381 location slider, 382 frame, 383 movable arc magnetic block, 384 angle modulation arc board, 385 dispersion force arc post, 386 fastening arc hook, 39 electromagnetic ellipsoid.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a horizontally spliced bridge comprises a bridge main board 1, wherein the front side and the back side of the top of the bridge main board 1 are movably connected with bridge handrails 2, and the inner surface of the bridge main board 1 is movably connected with a splicing mechanism 3;
The supporting seismic plate 32 comprises a reinforced bottom plate 321, the top of the reinforced bottom plate 321 is movably connected with an X-shaped bracket 322, the outer walls of two sides of the X-shaped bracket 322 are movably connected with a wave plate 323, one side of the wave plate 323 far away from the reinforced bottom plate 321 is movably connected with an arc-shaped supporting plate 324, the middle position of the inner surface of the arc-shaped supporting plate 324 is movably connected with a supporting transverse plate 325, and the top of the supporting transverse plate 325 is movably connected with a triangular reinforced plate.
The bottom of the reinforced bottom plate 321 is movably connected with the bridge main plate 1, the bottom of the supporting transverse plate 325 is movably connected with the X-shaped bracket 322, and one side of the triangular reinforced plate 326 far away from the supporting transverse plate 325 is movably connected with the arc-shaped supporting plate 324.
The V-shaped internal energy mechanism 36 includes an arc-shaped backing plate 361, the bottom of the arc-shaped backing plate 361 is movably connected with a track groove block 362, a groove rail 363 is provided at the middle position of the front and back of the track groove block 362, two sides of the inner surface of the groove rail 363 of the track groove block 362 are movably connected with a directional spring 364, one end of the directional spring 364 close to each other is movably connected with a convex clamping plate 365, and one side of the convex clamping plate 365 at the mutually examined level is movably connected with a dielectric elastic ball 366.
The top of the arc-shaped backing plate 361 is movably connected with the quiver ball 35, the outer surface of the convex clamping plate 365 is slidably connected with the rail groove block 362, the side of the convex clamping plate 365 far away from the rail groove block 362 is movably connected with the positioning ring 33, and the side of the dielectric elastic ball 366 close to each other is movably connected.
The adjusting mechanism 38 comprises a cross-shaped positioning slide block 381, one side of the positioning slide block 381 close to the electromagnetic ellipsoid 39 is movably connected with a frame 382, two sides of the bottom of the inner surface of the frame 382 are movably connected with movable arc magnetic blocks 383, the top of each movable arc magnetic block 383 is movably connected with an angle adjusting arc plate 384, the top of each angle adjusting arc plate 384 is movably connected with a force dissipating arc column 385, and one side of the force dissipating arc column 385 far away from the angle adjusting arc plate 384 is movably connected with a fastening arc hook 386.
The top of the fastening arc hook 386 respectively penetrates through the frame 382 and the support frame plate 37 and extends to the outer surface of the support frame plate 37, the fastening arc hook 386 is located on one side of the outer surface of the support frame plate 37 and is movably connected with the bridge main board 1, the outer surface of the force dispersion arc column 385 is movably connected with the frame 382, and two sides of the angle modulation arc plate 384 are movably connected with the frame 382.
When the bridge is used, vehicles or people move on the bridge main board 1, treading vibration is continuously generated on the supporting vibration plate 32, the impact force of the vibration is dispersed by using the arc-shaped supporting plate 324, self protection is performed by using the arc-shaped design, the vibration is transmitted to the wave plate 323, and the vibration is changed from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction by using the wave-shaped design of the wave plate 323, so that mutual offset is realized;
the wave plate 323 transmits vibration to the quivering column 34, the vibration force is reversed through the quivering column 34 and is changed into a force in the vertical direction again, so that the quivering ball 35 moves, the motion track is limited by the double-layer design of the quivering ball 35, and the quivering ball 35 performs up-and-down impact motion;
the convex clamping plates 365 slide down along the positioning ring 33 due to the impact of the quiver balls 35, so that the convex clamping plates 365 approach each other, the convex clamping plates 365 are separated from each other due to resilience force generated by the directional springs 364, the quiver balls 35 reset, the dielectric elastic balls 366 are extruded, power generation and energy supply are realized, self regulation and control of the whole internal structure are realized, and manual operation and adjustment are not needed;
the electric energy is supplied to the electromagnetic ellipsoid 39 to generate magnetic force to generate magnetic repulsion to the movable arc magnetic block 383, so that the angle adjusting arc plate 384 generates deformation change, the position of the force dissipating arc column 385 changes, the arc design on the surface of the angle adjusting arc plate drives the fastening arc hook 386 to adjust the angle, the locking force is strengthened, the integration of the whole structure is strengthened, and the stability is improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a horizontal concatenation bridge, includes bridge mainboard (1), its characterized in that: the front and the back of the top of the bridge main board (1) are movably connected with bridge handrails (2), and the inner surface of the bridge main board (1) is movably connected with a splicing mechanism (3);
the splicing mechanism (3) comprises a hexagonal mounting frame (31), the top of the hexagonal mounting frame (31) is movably connected with a supporting vibration plate (32), the top and the bottom of the inner surface of the hexagonal mounting frame (31) are movably connected with positioning rings (33), a quiver (34) is movably connected at the middle position of the top of the positioning ring (33), a quiver ball (35) is movably connected at the bottom of the quiver (34), the bottom of the outer surface of the flutter ball (35) is movably connected with a V-shaped internal energy mechanism (36), the outer walls of the two sides of the hexagonal mounting frame (31) are fixedly connected with supporting frame plates (37), the inner surface of the supporting frame plate (37) is movably connected with an adjusting mechanism (38), one side of the inner surface of the supporting frame plate (37) close to the flutter ball (35) is movably connected with an electromagnetic ellipsoid (39), the top and the bottom of the adjusting mechanism (38) penetrate through the supporting frame plate (37) and extend to the top and the bottom of the supporting frame plate (37).
2. The horizontally spliced bridge of claim 1, wherein: support and shake board (32) including strengthening bottom plate (321), strengthening bottom plate (321) top swing joint has X type support (322), X type support (322) both sides outer wall swing joint has wave board (323), one side swing joint that strengthening bottom plate (321) was kept away from in wave board (323) has arc fagging (324), arc fagging (324) internal surface intermediate position swing joint has support diaphragm (325), support diaphragm (325) top swing joint has triangle reinforcing plate (326).
3. The horizontally spliced bridge of claim 2, wherein: reinforce bottom plate (321) bottom and bridge mainboard (1) swing joint, support diaphragm (325) bottom and X type support (322) swing joint, triangle reinforcing plate (326) keep away from one side and arc fagging (324) swing joint that support diaphragm (325).
4. The horizontally spliced bridge of claim 1, wherein: v type internal energy mechanism (36) includes arc backing plate (361), arc backing plate (361) bottom swing joint has rail groove piece (362), rail groove piece (362) openly and back intermediate position seted up grooved rail (363), the both sides swing joint that rail groove piece (362) are located grooved rail (363) internal surface has directional spring (364), the one end swing joint that directional spring (364) are close to each other has protruding type splint (365), one side swing joint that protruding type splint (365) examined the grade each other has dielectric elasticity ball (366).
5. The horizontally spliced bridge of claim 4, wherein: the top of the arc-shaped base plate (361) is movably connected with the quiver ball (35), the outer surface of the convex clamping plate (365) is slidably connected with the rail groove block (362), one side of the convex clamping plate (365) far away from the rail groove block (362) is movably connected with the positioning ring (33), and one sides of the dielectric elastic balls (366) close to each other are movably connected.
6. The horizontally spliced bridge of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (38) comprises a cross-shaped positioning slide block (381), one side, close to the electromagnetic ellipsoid (39), of the positioning slide block (381) is movably connected with a frame (382), two sides of the bottom of the inner surface of the frame (382) are movably connected with movable arc magnetic blocks (383), the top of each movable arc magnetic block (383) is movably connected with an angle adjusting arc plate (384), the top of each angle adjusting arc plate (384) is movably connected with a force dissipating arc column (385), and one side, far away from the angle adjusting arc plates (384), of the force dissipating arc columns (385) is movably connected with a fastening arc hook (386).
7. The horizontally spliced bridge of claim 6, wherein: the top of the fastening arc hook (386) penetrates through the frame (382) and the support frame plate (37) respectively and extends to the outer surface of the support frame plate (37), the fastening arc hook (386) is located on one side of the outer surface of the support frame plate (37) and is movably connected with the bridge main plate (1), the outer surface of the force dissipation arc column (385) is movably connected with the frame (382), and two sides of the angle modulation arc plate (384) are movably connected with the frame (382).
8. The horizontally spliced bridge of claim 1, wherein: support and shake board (32) bottom intermediate position and quiver post (34) swing joint, support and shake board (32) bottom and be located hexagonal installing frame (31) both sides and bridge mainboard (1) swing joint, support frame plate (37) surface and bridge mainboard (1) swing joint, quiver post (34) top runs through holding ring (33) and hexagonal installing frame (31) respectively and extends to hexagonal installing frame (31) top, hexagonal installing frame (31) both sides and bridge mainboard (1) swing joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110049017.6A CN112853913B (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Horizontal splicing bridge |
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| CN202110049017.6A CN112853913B (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Horizontal splicing bridge |
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| CN112853913B CN112853913B (en) | 2022-11-18 |
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