CN112853724A - Polyester fabric processing system and processing method - Google Patents
Polyester fabric processing system and processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112853724A CN112853724A CN202110017925.7A CN202110017925A CN112853724A CN 112853724 A CN112853724 A CN 112853724A CN 202110017925 A CN202110017925 A CN 202110017925A CN 112853724 A CN112853724 A CN 112853724A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of polyester fabric processing, in particular to a polyester fabric processing system and a polyester fabric processing method. The polyester fabric can be automatically tensioned when being clamped; the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping tensioning mechanism, a direction rotating mechanism, a cutting clamping mechanism, a cutting direction mechanism and a matching driving mechanism, a clamping motor drives a clamping screw rod to rotate, the clamping screw rod drives two pressure arms to be close to the middle at the same time, two tensioning plates which correspond to the front end and the rear end up and down respectively clamp two ends of the polyester fabric, the two pressure arms respectively drive two tensioning rods on the two pressure arms to respectively drive the two pressure rods to slide towards the outside in two limiting grooves, the two tensioning plates at the front end and the two tensioning plates at the rear end tension the two ends of the polyester fabric while clamping the polyester fabric, the polyester fabric is tensioned in a smooth state, and folds are prevented from being accumulated due to the fact that the cutting tool moves when the cutting tool contacts the polyester fabric.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polyester fabric processing, in particular to a polyester fabric processing system and a polyester fabric processing method.
Background
The terylene fabric has wide application range and is largely used for manufacturing clothing and industrial products, the prior terylene fabric has no auxiliary tool at the cutting position in the cutting process, so that the cutting of the terylene fabric is easy to cause the deflection of the edge of the cut terylene fabric, and the prior terylene fabric processing equipment can not automatically and tightly tension the terylene fabric when clamping the terylene fabric, can not ensure that the terylene fabric is kept to be tensioned to a flat state under the clamping state, and can not ensure that the terylene fabric can not be driven by a cutter to differentially displace to form the deflected cutting edge in the cutting process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a polyester fabric processing system which can automatically tighten a polyester fabric when the polyester fabric is clamped.
The invention relates to the technical field of polyester fabric processing, in particular to a polyester fabric processing system which comprises a clamping and tensioning mechanism, a direction rotating mechanism, a cutting and clamping mechanism, a cutting direction mechanism and a matching driving mechanism, wherein the two cutting direction mechanisms are connected to the matching driving mechanism, the matching driving mechanism is connected to the direction rotating mechanism, the clamping and tensioning mechanism is connected to the direction rotating mechanism, and the two cutting direction mechanisms are connected to the two cutting and clamping mechanisms.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the clamping and tensioning mechanism of the dacron processing system comprises a clamping upright post, a clamping screw rod, a clamping motor, pressure arms and a leveling mechanism, wherein the right ends of the two pressure arms are respectively in threaded connection with the upper side and the lower side of the clamping screw rod, the upper end and the lower end of the clamping screw rod are respectively in rotational connection with the upper end and the lower end of the clamping upright post, the upper end of the clamping screw rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the clamping motor, the clamping motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping upright post, the leveling mechanism comprises a limiting rod, a tensioning rod, a hanging plate, a pressure rod, a tensioning plate and a limiting groove, the two tensioning plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the two pressure rods, the two pressure rods are respectively in sliding connection with the two limiting grooves, the two limiting grooves are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the hanging plate, the two limiting rods are respectively and fixedly connected to, the leveling mechanism be provided with two, two leveling mechanism mirror image settings, every leveling mechanism includes two tensioning rod's the other end rotate respectively and connect both ends around the pressure arm bottom, every leveling mechanism includes gag lever post sliding connection at the left end of pressure arm, every leveling mechanism includes the gag lever post and the pressure arm between the cover establish spring I.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the front end and the rear end of the tension plate of the polyester fabric processing system are both arc-shaped fillets.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the direction rotating mechanism of the polyester fabric processing system comprises a ground support, a direction rotating shaft, a direction toothed ring, a direction gear and a direction motor, wherein the direction motor is fixedly connected to the ground support, the direction gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the direction motor, the direction toothed ring is fixedly connected to the direction rotating shaft, the bottom end of the direction rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the ground support, the direction toothed ring and the direction gear are in meshing transmission, and the bottom end of the clamping upright column is fixedly connected to the top end of the direction rotating shaft.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cutting clamping mechanism of the polyester fabric processing system comprises an attaching plate, two sliding rods and a clamping plate, wherein the two sliding rods are respectively and slidably connected to the front side and the rear side of the clamping plate, the front end and the rear end of the attaching plate are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two sliding rods, the two sliding rods are respectively sleeved with a spring ii, and the two ends of each spring ii are respectively and fixedly connected to the attaching plate and the clamping plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cutting direction mechanism of the polyester fabric processing system comprises a clamping cross beam, an adjusting shaft, gantry hanging plates, an adjusting gear ring, an adjusting gear and an adjusting motor, wherein the adjusting gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the adjusting motor, the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the clamping cross beam, the adjusting gear ring is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting shaft, the adjusting gear ring is in meshing transmission with the adjusting gear, the middle part of the adjusting shaft is rotatably connected to the clamping cross beam, the gantry hanging plates are fixedly connected to the other ends of the adjusting shaft, and the four clamping plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of each of the two gantry hanging plates.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the matching driving mechanism of the polyester fabric processing system comprises a telescopic slideway, a telescopic lead screw, a telescopic motor, a vertical slideway, a vertical lead screw, a thread bush and a clamping motor, wherein the clamping motor is fixedly connected at the upper end of the vertical slideway, the vertical lead screw is rotatably connected on the vertical slideway, the two thread bushes are respectively and threadedly connected at the upper side and the lower side of the vertical lead screw, the vertical lead screw is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the clamping motor, the lower end of the vertical slideway is threadedly connected on the telescopic lead screw, the lower end of the vertical slideway is attached to and slides on the upper end surface of the telescopic slideway, the telescopic lead screw is rotatably connected on the telescopic slideway, the telescopic lead screw is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the telescopic motor, the telescopic motor is fixedly connected on the telescopic slideway, the telescopic slideway is fixedly connected on a ground, the left ends of the two clamping cross beams are attached to and slide on the right end face of the vertical slide way.
The method for processing the polyester fabric by using the polyester fabric processing system is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the polyester fabric on two tensioning plates positioned at the lower end;
step two: the clamping motor drives the two tension plates above and the two tension plates below to approach to the middle at the same time, so that the four tension plates respectively clamp and tension the polyester fabric, and the polyester fabric is maintained in a flat state;
step three: the clamping motor drives the two clamping cross beams to approach to the middle, so that the four attaching plates clamp two sides of the position, required to be cut, of the polyester fabric;
step four: and cutting along the gap between the two attaching plates positioned at the upper end by using a cutter.
The polyester fabric processing system has the beneficial effects that:
the dacron fabric processing system can drive the clamping screw rod to rotate through the clamping motor, the clamping screw rod drives the two pressure arms to simultaneously approach to the middle, the two tensioning plates which vertically correspond to the front end and the rear end respectively clamp two ends of the dacron fabric, the two pressure arms respectively drive the two tensioning rods on the two pressure arms to respectively drive the two pressure rods to slide outwards in the two limiting grooves, the two tensioning plates at the front end and the two tensioning plates at the rear end respectively clamp the dacron fabric and simultaneously tension the dacron fabric along two ends of the dacron fabric, the dacron fabric is tensioned and kept in a flat state, the phenomenon that the dacron fabric is bent and folded due to the fact that a cutting tool moves when the cutting tool contacts the dacron fabric is avoided, and the edges of the cut dacron fabric are prevented from being 'serrated'; the adjusting motor can be further used for driving the adjusting gear to rotate, the adjusting gear is meshed with the adjusting gear to drive the adjusting gear ring to enable the adjusting shaft to rotate, so that the two clamping plates on the same gantry crane plate can rotate in the same direction, the two clamping plates on the upper end and the two clamping plates on the lower end rotate in the same direction, clamping at different angles is carried out according to the edge of the polyester fabric, and the requirements of cutting out the cutting edge in the vertical direction of the edge of the polyester fabric and the cutting edge with an angle of the edge of the polyester fabric can be met.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a polyester fabric processing system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a clamping and tensioning mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a direction turning mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cutting and clamping mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cutting direction mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the mating drive mechanism;
in the figure: a clamping and tensioning mechanism 1; clamping the upright column 1-1; clamping a screw rod 1-2; clamping a motor 1-3; 1-4 of a pressure arm; 1-5 parts of a limiting rod; 1-6 parts of a tension rod; 1-7 of a hanging plate; 1-8 of a pressure rod; 1-9 parts of a tensioning plate; 1-10 parts of a limiting groove; a direction turning mechanism 2; 2-1 of a ground support; a direction rotating shaft 2-2; 2-3 of a direction toothed ring; 2-4 of a direction gear; 2-5 of a direction motor; a cutting clamping mechanism 3; a jointing plate 3-1; a slide bar 3-2; 3-3 of a clamping plate; a cutting direction mechanism 4; clamping the beam 4-1; an adjusting shaft 4-2; 4-3 of a gantry hanging plate; 4-4 of an adjusting gear ring; 4-5 of an adjusting gear; 4-6 of an adjusting motor; a mating drive mechanism 5; a telescopic slideway 5-1; 5-2 parts of a telescopic screw rod; 5-3 of a telescopic motor; 5-4 of a vertical slideway; 5-5 parts of a vertical screw; 5-6 parts of a threaded sleeve; clamping motors 5-7.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of polyester fabric processing, in particular to a polyester fabric processing system, which comprises a clamping and tensioning mechanism 1, a direction rotating mechanism 2, a cutting and clamping mechanism 3, a cutting direction mechanism 4 and a matching driving mechanism 5, wherein the two cutting direction mechanisms 4 are connected to the matching driving mechanism 5, the matching driving mechanism 5 is connected to the direction rotating mechanism 2, the clamping and tensioning mechanism 1 is connected to the direction rotating mechanism 2, and the two cutting direction mechanisms 4 are connected to the two cutting and clamping mechanisms 3.
Place dacron fabric on clamping tension mechanism 1, and make clamping tension mechanism 1 clip dacron fabric and rise tightly, make dacron fabric taut to the levelling state, avoid cutting dacron fabric when cutting, because dacron fabric is not driven by the tensioning by the cutter and skew or fold appears and cut out crooked limit, simultaneously when the cutter cuts dacron fabric, utilize four to cut the both sides that clamping mechanism 3 corresponds from top to bottom will cut the position and press from both sides tightly, avoid cutting the phenomenon that the mouth appears dragging and leading to dacron fabric cutting the mouth the condition of "drawing" appear because pulling force when taut leads to cutting the back, the common cooperation makes the limit of the dacron fabric who cuts the appearance straight, pleasing to the eye.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the following description is provided to explain the embodiment further with reference to the embodiment, where the clamping and tensioning mechanism 1 includes a clamping upright 1-1, a clamping screw 1-2, a clamping motor 1-3, pressure arms 1-4 and a leveling mechanism, right ends of the two pressure arms 1-4 are respectively screwed on upper and lower sides of the clamping screw 1-2, upper and lower ends of the clamping screw 1-2 are respectively rotatably connected to upper and lower ends of the clamping upright 1-1, an upper end of the clamping screw 1-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the clamping motor 1-3, the clamping motor 1-3 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the clamping upright 1-1, and the leveling mechanism includes a limiting rod 1-5, a tensioning rod 1-6, a hanger plate 1-7, a pressure rod 1-8, a pressure rod 1-3, and a pressure rod 1-, The tension mechanism comprises tension plates 1-9 and limiting grooves 1-10, the two tension plates 1-9 are respectively and fixedly connected to two pressure rods 1-8, the two pressure rods 1-8 are respectively and slidably connected to the two limiting grooves 1-10, the two limiting grooves 1-10 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of a hanging plate 1-7, the two limiting rods 1-5 are respectively and fixedly connected to the hanging plate 1-7, one end of each tension rod 1-6 is respectively and rotatably connected to the two pressure rods 1-8, the leveling mechanism comprises two leveling mechanisms which are arranged in a mirror image manner, the other end of each tension rod 1-6 included in each leveling mechanism is respectively and rotatably connected to the front end and the rear end of the bottom end of a pressure arm 1-4, the limiting rod 1-5 included in each leveling mechanism is slidably connected to the left end of the pressure arm 1-4, a spring I is sleeved between a limiting rod 1-5 and a pressure arm 1-4 of each leveling mechanism.
Placing the dacron on two tensioning plates 1-9 included by a leveling mechanism at the lower end, then opening a clamping motor 1-3, enabling the clamping motor 1-3 to drive a clamping screw rod 1-2 to rotate, enabling the clamping screw rod 1-2 to drive two pressure arms 1-4 to simultaneously approach towards the middle, enabling the two tensioning plates 1-9 included by the leveling mechanism at the upper end to move downwards, enabling the two tensioning plates 1-9 included by the leveling mechanism at the lower end to move upwards, enabling the two tensioning plates 1-9 corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the front end and the rear end to respectively clamp two ends of the dacron, after clamping, enabling the two hanging plates 1-7 not to move, enabling the two pressure arms 1-4 to respectively slide on the two limiting rods 1-5 and approach towards the middle, and enabling the two tensioning rods 1-6 on the two pressure arms 1-4 to respectively drive the two pressure rods 1-8 to respectively on the two limiting rods 1-5 The two tension plates 1-9 at the front end and the two tension plates 1-9 at the rear end slide outwards to clamp the polyester fabric and pull the polyester fabric along the two ends of the polyester fabric at the same time, so that the polyester fabric is tensioned and kept in a flat state, folds caused by bending of the polyester fabric due to movement of a cutting tool when the cutting tool contacts the polyester fabric are avoided, and the edges of the cut polyester fabric are prevented from being zigzag; the spring I belongs to a compression spring and can be pushed against the hanging plate 1-7 to descend after being used, and the two tension rods 1-6 respectively drive the two pressure rods 1-8 to slide inwards in the two limiting grooves 1-10 to return to the original position, so that the next tensioning of the polyester fabric is facilitated.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the second embodiment is further described in the following with reference to the drawings, wherein the front and rear ends of the tensioning plates 1-9 are both arc-shaped rounded corners; when the two tension plates 1-9 at the front end and the two tension plates 1-9 at the rear end tension and pull the polyester fabric, the surface of the polyester fabric is protected, and the surface of the polyester fabric is prevented from being scratched by the tension plates 1-9 when the polyester fabric is tensioned.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to the following drawings, in which the direction rotating mechanism 2 includes a ground support 2-1, a direction rotating shaft 2-2, a direction gear ring 2-3, a direction gear 2-4 and a direction motor 2-5, the direction motor 2-5 is fixedly connected to the ground support 2-1, the direction gear 2-4 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the direction motor 2-5, the direction gear ring 2-3 is fixedly connected to the direction rotating shaft 2-2, a bottom end of the direction rotating shaft 2-2 is rotatably connected to the ground support 2-1, the direction gear ring 2-3 and the direction gear 2-4 are in meshing transmission, and a bottom end of the clamping upright column 1-1 is fixedly connected to a top end of the direction rotating shaft 2-2.
The direction motor 2-5 drives the direction gear 2-4 to rotate, the direction gear 2-4 is meshed with the direction gear ring 2-3 to drive the direction rotating shaft 2-2 to rotate on the ground support 2-1, and therefore the direction rotating shaft 2-2 drives the clamping upright post 1-1 to rotate from the front to the left side or from the left side to the front, the four tensioning plates 1-9 are rotated to the front to clamp the polyester fabric, and preparation for cutting work is carried out when the four tensioning plates rotate to the left side.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to the following drawings, in which the cutting and clamping mechanism 3 includes an attaching plate 3-1, sliding rods 3-2 and a clamping plate 3-3, the two sliding rods 3-2 are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the clamping plate 3-3, the front and rear ends of the attaching plate 3-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two sliding rods 3-2, springs ii are respectively sleeved on the two sliding rods 3-2, and the two ends of each spring ii are respectively and fixedly connected to the attaching plate 3-1 and the clamping plate 3-3.
When the attaching plate 3-1 is close to and attached to the surface of the polyester fabric, the two sliding rods 3-2 are driven to slide on the clamping plates 3-3, the attaching plate 3-1 is tightly pressed on the surface of the polyester fabric through the spring II, so that two sides of a position needing to be cut by the cutting tool are clamped through the four attaching plates 3-1 corresponding to each other up and down, the phenomenon that the polyester fabric hangs down due to self gravity after being cut by the cutting tool is avoided, the phenomenon that the edge of the cut polyester fabric is arc-shaped is avoided, the edge of the cut fabric is clamped, the phenomenon that the cut opening is torn due to the pulling force generated when the polyester fabric is tensioned by the tensioning plates 1-9 is avoided, and the phenomenon of 'silk drawing' is avoided; meanwhile, the tool can be positioned for cutting the prop, so that the cutting tool can cut according to a gap between the two attaching plates 3-1 at the upper end, and the straightness of the cut edge is ensured.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the fifth embodiment is further described with reference to the following drawings, wherein the cutting direction mechanism 4 comprises a clamping beam 4-1, an adjusting shaft 4-2, a gantry crane 4-3, an adjusting gear ring 4-4, an adjusting gear 4-5 and an adjusting motor 4-6, the adjusting gear 4-5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the adjusting motor 4-6, the adjusting motor 4-6 is fixedly connected to the clamping beam 4-1, the adjusting gear ring 4-4 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting shaft 4-2, the adjusting gear ring 4-4 is in meshing transmission with the adjusting gear 4-5, the middle part of the adjusting shaft 4-2 is rotatably connected to the clamping beam 4-1, the gantry crane 4-3 is fixedly connected to the other end of the adjusting shaft 4-2, the four clamping plates 3-3 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the two gantry hanging plates 4-3.
The adjusting motor 4-6 drives the adjusting gear 4-5 to rotate, the adjusting gear 4-5 is meshed to drive the adjusting gear ring 4-4 to rotate the adjusting shaft 4-2, so that the adjusting shaft 4-2 drives the gantry hanging plate 4-3 to rotate, the two clamping plates 3-3 on the same gantry hanging plate 4-3 are enabled to rotate in the same direction, the two clamping plates 3-3 at the upper end and the two clamping plates 3-3 at the lower end rotate in the same direction, clamping at different angles is carried out according to the edge of the polyester fabric, cutting edges at different angles relative to the edge of the polyester fabric are achieved, and cutting edges in the direction perpendicular to the edge of the polyester fabric and cutting edges with angles relative to the edge of the polyester fabric can be met.
The seventh embodiment:
the sixth embodiment is further described with reference to the following drawings, wherein the matching driving mechanism 5 comprises a telescopic slideway 5-1, a telescopic screw rod 5-2, a telescopic motor 5-3, a vertical slideway 5-4, a vertical screw rod 5-5, screw sleeves 5-6 and clamping motors 5-7, the clamping motors 5-7 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical slideway 5-4, the vertical screw rod 5-5 is rotatably connected to the vertical slideway 5-4, the two screw sleeves 5-6 are respectively in threaded connection with the upper side and the lower side of the vertical screw rod 5-5, the vertical screw rod 5-5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the clamping motor 5-7, the lower end of the vertical slideway 5-4 is in threaded connection with the telescopic screw rod 5-2, the lower end of the vertical slideway 5-4 is in fit sliding connection with the upper end face of the telescopic slideway 5-1, the telescopic screw rod 5-2 is rotatably connected to the telescopic slideway 5-1, the telescopic screw rod 5-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the telescopic motor 5-3, the telescopic motor 5-3 is fixedly connected to the telescopic slideway 5-1, the telescopic slideway 5-1 is fixedly connected to the ground support 2-1, the left ends of the two clamping beams 4-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two thread sleeves 5-6, and the left ends of the two clamping beams 4-1 are attached to and slide on the right end face of the vertical slideway 5-4.
A clamping motor 5-7 drives a vertical screw rod 5-5 to rotate, so that two thread sleeves 5-6 respectively drive two clamping cross beams 4-1 to approach towards the middle, and the two clamping cross beams 4-1 drive four clamping plates 3-3 to clamp and fix the cutting position of the polyester fabric; meanwhile, a telescopic motor 5-3 is used for driving a telescopic screw rod 5-2 to rotate, so that the telescopic screw rod 5-2 drives a vertical slideway 5-4 to move rightwards, and the four clamping plates 3-3 can move to the upper end and the lower end of the polyester fabric to clamp the polyester fabric.
The method for processing the polyester fabric by using the polyester fabric processing system comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the polyester fabric on two tensioning plates 1-9 at the lower end;
step two: the clamping motor 1-3 drives the two tension plates 1-9 at the upper part and the two tension plates 1-9 at the lower part to simultaneously approach to the middle part, so that the four tension plates 1-9 respectively clamp and tension the polyester fabric, and the polyester fabric is maintained in a flat state;
step three: the clamping motor 5-7 drives the two clamping beams 4-1 to approach to the middle, so that the four attaching plates 3-1 clamp two sides of the position of the polyester fabric to be cut;
step four: cutting along the gap between the two attaching plates 3-1 at the upper end by using a cutter.
The working principle of the polyester fabric processing system of the invention is as follows: placing the dacron on two tensioning plates 1-9 included by a leveling mechanism at the lower end, then opening a clamping motor 1-3, enabling the clamping motor 1-3 to drive a clamping screw rod 1-2 to rotate, enabling the clamping screw rod 1-2 to drive two pressure arms 1-4 to simultaneously approach towards the middle, enabling the two tensioning plates 1-9 included by the leveling mechanism at the upper end to move downwards, enabling the two tensioning plates 1-9 included by the leveling mechanism at the lower end to move upwards, enabling the two tensioning plates 1-9 corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the front end and the rear end to respectively clamp two ends of the dacron, after clamping, enabling the two hanging plates 1-7 not to move, enabling the two pressure arms 1-4 to respectively slide on the two limiting rods 1-5 and approach towards the middle, and enabling the two tensioning rods 1-6 on the two pressure arms 1-4 to respectively drive the two pressure rods 1-8 to respectively on the two limiting rods 1-5 The two tension plates 1-9 at the front end and the two tension plates 1-9 at the rear end slide outwards to clamp the polyester fabric and pull the polyester fabric along the two ends of the polyester fabric at the same time, so that the polyester fabric is tensioned and kept in a flat state, folds caused by bending of the polyester fabric due to movement of a cutting tool when the cutting tool contacts the polyester fabric are avoided, and the edges of the cut polyester fabric are prevented from being zigzag; then a direction motor 2-5 drives a direction gear 2-4 to rotate, the direction gear 2-4 is meshed with a direction gear ring 2-3, the direction gear ring 2-3 drives a direction rotating shaft 2-2 to rotate on a ground support 2-1, so that the direction rotating shaft 2-2 drives a clamping upright post 1-1 to rotate from the front to the left, then a telescopic motor 5-3 drives a telescopic screw rod 5-2 to rotate, the telescopic screw rod 5-2 drives a vertical slideway 5-4 to move rightwards, so that four clamping plates 3-3 can move to the upper end and the lower end of the polyester fabric, then a clamping motor 5-7 is opened, the clamping motor 5-7 drives the vertical screw rod 5-5 to rotate, so that two thread sleeves 5-6 respectively drive two clamping beams 4-1 to approach towards the middle, the two clamping beams 4-1 drive the four clamping plates 3-3 to clamp and fix the cutting position of the polyester fabric, when the attaching plate 3-1 is close to and attached to the surface of the polyester fabric, the two sliding rods 3-2 are driven to slide on the clamping plates 3-3, and the attaching plate 3-1 is tightly pressed on the surface of the polyester fabric through the spring II, so that two sides of the position to be cut of the cutting tool are clamped through the four attaching plates 3-1 corresponding to each other up and down, then the cutting tool can be used for cutting according to a gap between the two attaching plates 3-1 at the upper end to ensure the straightness of the cut edge, the phenomenon that the polyester fabric hangs down due to self gravity after being cut by the cutting tool is avoided, the phenomenon that the edge of the cut polyester fabric is arc-shaped is avoided, and the cut edge is clamped, avoiding the situation that the cut is torn due to the pulling force generated when the tension plates 1-9 tension the polyester fabric after cutting, avoiding the situation of 'drawing' after cutting, driving the four clamping plates 3-3 to loosen the cut polyester fabric by the clamping motors 5-7 after cutting, driving the four clamping plates 3-3 to return to the left original position by the telescopic motors 5-3, driving the direction gears 2-4 to rotate by the direction motors 2-5, driving the direction toothed rings 2-3 by the direction gears 2-4 in a meshed manner, driving the direction rotating shafts 2-2 to rotate forwards on the ground support 2-1 by the direction toothed rings 2-3, driving the clamping upright posts 1-1 to rotate to the left by the direction rotating shafts 2-2, and finally driving the four tension plates 1-9 to loosen the cut polyester fabric by the clamping motors 1-3, and the operator takes off the cut polyester fabrics and places the next polyester fabric for cutting.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Dacron processing system, including clamping tight mechanism (1), direction slewing mechanism (2), cut clamping mechanism (3), cut direction mechanism (4) and cooperation actuating mechanism (5) that rise, two cut direction mechanism (4) and all connect on cooperation actuating mechanism (5), cooperation actuating mechanism (5) are connected on direction slewing mechanism (2), clamping tight mechanism (1) is connected on direction slewing mechanism (2), two cut all be connected with two clamping mechanism (3) that cut on direction mechanism (4).
2. The polyester fabric processing system according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping tensioning mechanism (1) comprises a clamping upright post (1-1), a clamping screw rod (1-2), a clamping motor (1-3), pressure arms (1-4) and a leveling mechanism, the right ends of the two pressure arms (1-4) are respectively in threaded connection with the upper side and the lower side of the clamping screw rod (1-2), the upper end and the lower end of the clamping screw rod (1-2) are respectively in rotary connection with the upper end and the lower end of the clamping upright post (1-1), the upper end of the clamping screw rod (1-2) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the clamping motor (1-3), the clamping motor (1-3) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the clamping upright post (1-1), and the leveling mechanism comprises a limiting rod (1-5), a tensioning rod (1-6), a lifting plate (1-7), a pressure rod (1-8), The tension mechanism comprises tension plates (1-9) and limiting grooves (1-10), wherein the two tension plates (1-9) are respectively and fixedly connected to two pressure rods (1-8), the two pressure rods (1-8) are respectively and slidably connected into the two limiting grooves (1-10), the two limiting grooves (1-10) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of a hanging plate (1-7), the two limiting rods (1-5) are respectively and fixedly connected to the hanging plate (1-7), one ends of the two tension rods (1-6) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two pressure rods (1-8), the two leveling mechanisms are arranged in a mirror image manner, the other ends of the two tension rods (1-6) included in each leveling mechanism are respectively and rotatably connected to the front end and the rear end of the bottom end of a pressure arm (1-4), a limiting rod (1-5) of each leveling mechanism is connected to the left end of a pressure arm (1-4) in a sliding mode, and a spring I is sleeved between the limiting rod (1-5) of each leveling mechanism and the pressure arm (1-4).
3. The polyester fabric processing system according to claim 2, wherein: the front end and the rear end of each tensioning plate (1-9) are arc-shaped fillets.
4. The polyester fabric processing system according to claim 3, wherein: the direction rotating mechanism (2) comprises a ground support (2-1), a direction rotating shaft (2-2), a direction gear ring (2-3), a direction gear (2-4) and a direction motor (2-5), the direction motor (2-5) is fixedly connected to the ground support (2-1), the direction gear (2-4) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the direction motor (2-5), the direction gear ring (2-3) is fixedly connected to the direction rotating shaft (2-2), the bottom end of the direction rotating shaft (2-2) is rotatably connected to the ground support (2-1), the direction gear ring (2-3) and the direction gear (2-4) are in meshing transmission, and the bottom end of the clamping upright column (1-1) is fixedly connected to the top end of the direction rotating shaft (2-2).
5. The polyester fabric processing system according to claim 4, wherein: the cutting and clamping mechanism (3) comprises an attaching plate (3-1), sliding rods (3-2) and a clamping plate (3-3), the two sliding rods (3-2) are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the clamping plate (3-3) in a sliding mode, the front end and the rear end of the attaching plate (3-1) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two sliding rods (3-2), springs II are sleeved on the two sliding rods (3-2), and the two ends of each spring II are respectively fixedly connected to the attaching plate (3-1) and the clamping plate (3-3).
6. The polyester fabric processing system according to claim 5, wherein: the cutting direction mechanism (4) comprises a clamping beam (4-1), an adjusting shaft (4-2), a gantry hanging plate (4-3), an adjusting gear ring (4-4), an adjusting gear (4-5) and an adjusting motor (4-6), the adjusting gear (4-5) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the adjusting motor (4-6), the adjusting motor (4-6) is fixedly connected to the clamping beam (4-1), the adjusting gear ring (4-4) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting shaft (4-2), the adjusting gear ring (4-4) is in meshing transmission with the adjusting gear (4-5), the middle part of the adjusting shaft (4-2) is rotatably connected to the clamping beam (4-1), the gantry hanging plate (4-3) is fixedly connected to the other end of the adjusting shaft (4-2), the four clamping plates (3-3) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the two gantry crane plates (4-3).
7. The polyester fabric processing system according to claim 6, wherein: the matching driving mechanism (5) comprises a telescopic slideway (5-1), a telescopic screw rod (5-2), a telescopic motor (5-3), a vertical slideway (5-4), a vertical screw rod (5-5), two thread sleeves (5-6) and a clamping motor (5-7), wherein the clamping motor (5-7) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the vertical slideway (5-4), the vertical screw rod (5-5) is rotatably connected on the vertical slideway (5-4), the two thread sleeves (5-6) are respectively in threaded connection with the upper side and the lower side of the vertical screw rod (5-5), the vertical screw rod (5-5) is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the clamping motor (5-7), the lower end of the vertical slideway (5-4) is in threaded connection with the telescopic screw rod (5-2), the lower end of a vertical slideway (5-4) is attached to and slides on the upper end face of a telescopic slideway (5-1), a telescopic screw rod (5-2) is rotatably connected to the telescopic slideway (5-1), the telescopic screw rod (5-2) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a telescopic motor (5-3), the telescopic motor (5-3) is fixedly connected to the telescopic slideway (5-1), the telescopic slideway (5-1) is fixedly connected to a ground support (2-1), the left ends of two clamping cross beams (4-1) are respectively and fixedly connected to two thread sleeves (5-6), and the left ends of the two clamping cross beams (4-1) are both attached to and slide on the right end face of the vertical slideway (5-4).
8. A method of processing a polyester fabric using the polyester fabric processing system of claim 7, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the polyester fabric on two tensioning plates (1-9) positioned at the lower end;
step two: the clamping motor (1-3) drives the two tension plates (1-9) above and the two tension plates (1-9) below to approach to the middle at the same time, so that the four tension plates (1-9) respectively clamp and tension the polyester fabric, and the polyester fabric is maintained in a flat state;
step three: the clamping motor (5-7) drives the two clamping beams (4-1) to approach to the middle, so that the four attaching plates (3-1) clamp two sides of the position of the polyester fabric to be cut;
step four: and cutting along the gap between the two attaching plates (3-1) at the upper end by using a cutter.
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| CN113529288A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-22 | 赵云华 | Automatic conveying machine for color printing woven bag processing |
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Effective date of registration: 20220401 Address after: 313100 No.86, Chengnan Road, Huaxi street, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Changxing Hailian Textile Co.,Ltd. Address before: 054000 No. 236, zouzhuang village, Jiegu Township, Pingxiang County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province Applicant before: Cai Xueling |
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