CN112849243B - Transfer equipment for power distribution cabinet and use method thereof - Google Patents
Transfer equipment for power distribution cabinet and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112849243B CN112849243B CN202110320236.3A CN202110320236A CN112849243B CN 112849243 B CN112849243 B CN 112849243B CN 202110320236 A CN202110320236 A CN 202110320236A CN 112849243 B CN112849243 B CN 112849243B
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- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014405 Electrocution Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000034526 bruise Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/02—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/04—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2202/00—Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
- B62B2202/48—Tools
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a transfer device for a power distribution cabinet and a use method of the transfer device, the transfer device comprises a transfer frame, a lifting frame, a base and a hanging frame, the base is moved to the lowest side, a motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a second gear, the second gear drives a first gear through a chain, so that a rotating roller rotates, the rotating roller conveys the power distribution cabinet to the base, the power distribution cabinet is conveyed through the rotating roller, the operation of loading and unloading the power distribution cabinet by the transfer device is more convenient, a large amount of manpower is saved, a plurality of rotating rollers on the device can synchronously rotate through the chain, the condition that the device can more stably and smoothly load and unload the power distribution cabinet is ensured, the loading and unloading speed is increased, and the use efficiency of the loading and unloading device is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to transfer equipment for a power distribution cabinet and a using method of the transfer equipment.
Background
The switch board is motor control center's collective name, adopts the preparation of non-combustible material, can install in places such as dangerous or the relatively poor workshop of operation environment of electrocution, casting, forging, heat treatment, boiler room, carpenter's room usually, to the switch board installation, generally need transport the switch board to appointed place and install the use, in the transportation to the switch board, can use transfer device usually.
However, current transfer apparatus has very big problem in the use, current transfer apparatus does not compress tightly the switch board, cause the bruise easily in making the transportation of switch board, lead to the damage of switch board, current transfer apparatus promotes the switch board and is stable inadequately, it causes the switch board damage to take place the shake easily, thereby the security that this equipment used has been reduced, current transfer apparatus is not convenient enough to the loading and unloading operation of switch board, a large amount of manpowers have been wasted, and simultaneously, the loading and unloading process is smooth smoothly inadequately, be unfavorable for improving the speed of loading and unloading, thereby the availability factor of this shipment equipment has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a transfer device for a power distribution cabinet and a use method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the transfer equipment for the power distribution cabinet comprises a transfer frame, lifting frames, a base and hangers, wherein the transfer frame is of a frame structure, side plates are welded on two sides of the transfer frame, two groove rails are welded on one sides of the two side plates, the lifting frames are in sliding fit between the two side plates, the base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting frames, a back plate is welded at one end of the transfer frame, and the hangers are fixedly welded on one side of the back plate;
the lifting frame comprises a frame body, rotating rods and a motor, wherein the frame body is of a frame structure, two rotating rods are arranged on two sides of the frame body, two idler wheels are rotatably matched on the rotating rods, the idler wheels are matched on the groove rails in a rolling mode, a lifting plate is welded at one end of the side of the frame body, a base is welded at the bottom of the frame body, the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame body, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the motor, and a second gear is arranged at one end, away from the motor, of the rotating shaft;
the base is of a square-shaped structure, supporting plates are vertically welded on two sides of the top of the base, a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably matched on the two supporting plates, the power distribution cabinet is conveyed by the rotating rods, so that the transporting equipment is more convenient to assemble and disassemble on the power distribution cabinet, a large amount of manpower is saved, one end of each rotating rod is connected with a first gear, a plurality of first gears and a plurality of second gears are sleeved with chains, the rotating rods on the equipment can synchronously rotate by using the chains, and the equipment is guaranteed to be more stable and smooth when the power distribution cabinet is assembled and disassembled;
the hanging rack is of a 'well' -shaped frame structure, two first slide rails and two second slide rails are respectively welded at the upper end and the lower end of one side of the hanging rack, the first slide rails and the second slide rails are vertically arranged, the sections of the first slide rails and the second slide rails are of an 'I' -shaped structure, a lifting plate is in sliding fit on the first slide rails, a plurality of pressing plates are welded at one ends, away from the hanging rack, of the lifting plates, the power distribution cabinet is tightly pressed by the pressing plates, so that the power distribution cabinet cannot be damaged in the process of transporting the power distribution cabinet, the safety of the power distribution cabinet is ensured, a lifting plate is in sliding fit on the second slide rails, mounting plates are welded at the two ends of the hanging rack, hydraulic cylinders are vertically installed at one sides, away from the hanging rack, of the two mounting plates, hydraulic rods are arranged at the tops of the two hydraulic cylinders, and one ends, away from the hydraulic cylinders, of the two hydraulic rods are connected with the lifting plates, through using the pneumatic cylinder for the height of the adjustment base that this equipment can be nimble, thereby improved the flexibility of using, the middle part welding of stores pylon one side has the connecting plate, one side that the stores pylon was kept away from to the connecting plate articulates there is the balance plate, the both ends of balance plate articulate respectively has actuating lever and driven lever, the one end that the balance plate was kept away from to the actuating lever is articulated with the lifter plate, the one end that the balance plate was kept away from to the driven lever is articulated with carrying the pull plate, has realized the linkage of lifter plate and carrying the pull plate through actuating lever and driven lever, makes this transportation equipment can synchronous control base and clamp plate, when making the base move down, promotes the clamp plate, and when the base upwards lifted up, the clamp plate pushes down, through with gyro wheel roll fit in the grooved rail for this equipment is promoting the in-process more stable to the switch board.
Preferably, the bottom four corners of transport frame all is equipped with supporting legs and walking wheel, the supporting legs passes through the bottom of bolt installation at transport frame, and the bottom of supporting legs is equipped with the plastic pad, the walking wheel passes through the bottom of bearing normal running fit at transport frame, play a supporting role to this equipment through setting up the supporting legs, through setting up the plastic pad, can improve the frictional force between supporting legs and the ground, avoid the supporting legs to take place to slide at the support in-process, and then promote the security that this equipment used, adjust the height of supporting legs through the bolt, highly the reducing of supporting legs, make this equipment can remove through the walking wheel, and then realize the transportation to the switch board, through using the bearing to connect the walking wheel, make this transportation equipment can turn to in a flexible way at the removal in-process.
Preferably, two curb plates and a backplate all are vertical setting, and two curb plates are the symmetry setting, and two curb plates all are perpendicular with the backplate, and just two curb plate side one end welds all with the backplate welding, with curb plate and backplate welding, have improved this transfer apparatus's fastness.
Preferably, two grooved rails on the curb plate all are vertical setting, and the distance between two gyro wheels on the bull stick equals with the distance between two grooved rails on the curb plate, the width of gyro wheel and the width looks adaptation of grooved rail.
Preferably, the both sides inner wall of support body all is fixed with the protecting crust, and the protecting crust is shell structure, and the protecting crust is located the lower half of support body, and the bottom of protecting crust and the top welding of backup pad, and the protecting crust plays a guard action, avoids the switch board to touch the edges and corners of support body at the loading and unloading in-process.
Preferably, one side welding that the lifter plate is close to the stores pylon has two second sliders, and the second spout has all been seted up to one side that the lifter plate was kept away from to two second sliders, second spout and first slide rail size looks adaptation, and second spout sliding fit is on first slide rail, and the lifter plate passes through second slider sliding fit on first slide rail, has improved the stability that the lifter plate reciprocated to the stability of switch board promotion has been improved.
Preferably, the welding of one side that draws the board to be close to the stores pylon has two first sliders, and first spout has all been seted up to one side that two first sliders kept away from the board that draws, first spout and the big or small looks adaptation of second slide rail, first spout sliding fit on the second slide rail.
Preferably, a plurality of clamp plate all is perpendicular with the lifter plate, and the equidistant welding of a plurality of clamp plate is in the one side that the second slider was kept away from to the lifter plate, and the equidistant welding in bottom of clamp plate has a plurality of otic placode, and the presser foot has all been welded to the bottom of a plurality of otic placode, through setting up a plurality of presser foot on the clamp plate for the pressure of clamp plate to the switch board is more dispersed, thereby avoids crowding the deformation with the switch board.
Preferably, the top level of support body is equipped with the guardrail, and the guardrail is located the support body and keeps away from the one end of stores pylon, and the one end of guardrail is articulated with one side of support body, before the loading and unloading to the switch board, needs to lift the guardrail, through setting up the guardrail, plays an insurance effect, avoids removing the in-process at equipment, takes place the switch board landing, through setting up the guardrail, further improves the reliability that this equipment used.
Preferably, the using method specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the hydraulic cylinder drives the hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod drives the lifting plate to enable the lifting plate to move up and down along the first slide rail, the lifting plate drives the driving rod by moving up and down the lifting plate, the driving rod is hinged with the balance plate to enable the balance plate to rotate, and further the balance plate is driven by the driven rod, the driven rod drives the lifting plate to enable the lifting plate to move up and down along the second slide rail, and the lifting plate is driven to drive the frame body by moving up and down, the frame body drives the base to move up and down;
step two: the base is moved to the lowest position, the rotating shaft is driven by the motor to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the second gear, the second gear drives the first gear through the chain, so that the rotating rod rotates, and the rotating rod conveys the power distribution cabinet to the base;
step three: the lifting plate is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to move downwards, the base moves upwards, and the power distribution cabinet is pressed and fixed by the pressing plate on one side of the lifting plate;
step four: make this transfer equipment transfer to the destination through the walking wheel, remove the base bottommost through the hydraulic stem drive, change the switch board conveying down on the rod with the base through motor drive.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention relates to a transfer device for a power distribution cabinet and a use method thereof, a hydraulic cylinder drives a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod drives a lifting plate to move up and down along a first slide rail, the lifting plate drives a driving rod by moving the lifting plate up and down, the driving rod drives a balance plate by being hinged with the balance plate to rotate, the balance plate further drives a driven rod, the driven rod drives a lifting plate to move up and down along a second slide rail, the lifting plate drives a frame body by moving the lifting plate up and down, the frame body drives a base to realize the up-and-down movement function of the base, the device can flexibly adjust the height of the base by using the hydraulic cylinder, thereby improving the use flexibility, the linkage of the lifting plate and the lifting plate is realized by the driving rod and the driven rod, the transfer device can synchronously control the base and a pressing plate to enable the base to move downwards, promote the clamp plate, when the base upwards lifts up, the clamp plate pushes down, and then further improves the flexibility that this equipment used, through with the gyro wheel roll cooperation in the grooved rail for this equipment is promoting the in-process more stable to the switch board, avoids taking place the shake to cause the switch board damage, thereby has improved the security that this equipment used.
(2) According to the transfer equipment for the power distribution cabinet and the use method of the transfer equipment, the base is moved to the bottom, the motor drives the base to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the second gear, the second gear drives the first gear through the chain, so that the rotating rollers rotate, the rotating rollers convey the power distribution cabinet to the base, and the power distribution cabinet is conveyed through the rotating rollers, so that the transfer equipment is more convenient to assemble and disassemble the power distribution cabinet, a large amount of manpower is saved, the rotating rollers on the equipment can synchronously rotate through the chain, the equipment is guaranteed to be more stable and smooth when the equipment is used for assembling and disassembling the power distribution cabinet, the assembling and disassembling speed is improved, and the use efficiency of the shipping equipment is further improved.
(3) According to the transfer equipment for the power distribution cabinet and the use method of the transfer equipment, the lifting plate is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to move downwards, the base moves upwards, the pressing plate on one side of the lifting plate presses and fixes the power distribution cabinet, the transfer equipment is transferred to a destination through the travelling wheels, the rotating roller conveys the power distribution cabinet on the base down, the power distribution cabinet is pressed by the pressing plate, the power distribution cabinet is not damaged by the equipment in the transfer process of the power distribution cabinet, the safety of the power distribution cabinet is guaranteed, the use safety and the use reliability of the transfer equipment are improved, the pressure of the pressing plate on the power distribution cabinet is more dispersed by arranging the plurality of pressing feet on the pressing plate, the power distribution cabinet is prevented from being extruded and deformed, and the use safety and the use reliability of the operation equipment are further improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting frame of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the frame structure of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotary rod according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the motor of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the pylon and the hydraulic cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the hanger of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a pulling plate structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the elevator of the present invention
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressure plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a transfer frame; 101. supporting legs; 102. a traveling wheel; 2. a side plate; 201. a groove rail; 3. a lifting frame;
301. a frame body; 302. a rotating rod; 303. a roller; 304. protecting the shell; 305. lifting the plate; 306. a first slider; 307. a first chute; 4. a base; 401. a support plate; 402. rotating the stick; 403. a first gear; 5. a motor; 501. a rotating shaft; 502. a second gear; 6. a back plate; 7. a hanger; 701. a first slide rail; 702. a second slide rail; 703. mounting a plate; 704. a connecting plate; 705. a balance plate; 706. a drive rod; 707. a driven lever; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 801. a hydraulic lever; 9. a lifting plate; 901. a second slider; 902. a second chute; 903. pressing a plate; 904. an ear plate; 905. a presser foot; 10. a guardrail; 11. and a chain.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-11, the transfer device for the power distribution cabinet comprises a transfer frame 1, a lifting frame 3, a base 4 and a hanger 7, wherein the transfer frame 1 is of a frame structure, side plates 2 are welded on two sides of the transfer frame 1, two groove rails 201 are welded on one sides of the two side plates 2, the lifting frame 3 is in sliding fit between the two side plates 2, the base 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame 3, a back plate 6 is welded on one end of the transfer frame 1, and the hanger 7 is fixedly welded on one side of the back plate 6;
the lifting frame 3 comprises a frame body 301, rotating rods 302 and a motor 5, wherein the frame body 301 is of a frame structure, two rotating rods 302 are arranged on two sides of the frame body 301, two idler wheels 303 are rotatably matched on the rotating rods 302, the idler wheels 303 are matched on the groove rails 201 in a rolling manner, a lifting plate 305 is welded at one end of the side of the frame body 301, a base 4 is welded at the bottom of the frame body 301, the motor 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame body 301, a rotating shaft 501 is arranged at one end of the motor 5, and a second gear 502 is arranged at one end, away from the motor 5, of the rotating shaft 501;
the base 4 is of a square structure, supporting plates 401 are vertically welded on two sides of the top of the base 4, a plurality of rotating rods 402 are rotatably matched on the two supporting plates 401, the power distribution cabinet is conveyed by using the rotating rods 402, so that the transporting equipment can more conveniently assemble and disassemble the power distribution cabinet, a large amount of manpower is saved, one ends of the rotating rods 402 are connected with first gears 403, a plurality of first gears 403 and second gears 502 are sleeved with chains 11, the rotating rods 402 can synchronously rotate by using the chains 11, the power distribution cabinet can be assembled and disassembled more stably and smoothly by using the equipment, the assembling and disassembling speed is increased, and the use efficiency of the shipping equipment is improved;
the hanger 7 is of a 'well' -shaped frame structure, two first slide rails 701 and two second slide rails 702 are respectively welded at the upper end and the lower end of one side of the hanger 7, the first slide rails 701 and the second slide rails 702 are vertically arranged, the sections of the first slide rails 701 and the second slide rails 702 are of an 'I' -shaped structure, a lifting plate 9 is slidably matched on the first slide rails 701, one end, away from the hanger 7, of the lifting plate 9 is welded with a plurality of pressing plates 903, the power distribution cabinet is tightly pressed by the pressing plates 903, so that the power distribution cabinet cannot be damaged during the transportation process of the power distribution cabinet, the safety of the power distribution cabinet is ensured, the safety and the reliability of the transportation equipment are improved, a lifting plate 305 is slidably matched on the second slide rails 702, mounting plates 703 are welded at the two ends of the hanger 7, hydraulic cylinders 8 are vertically arranged at one sides, away from the hanger 7, of the two mounting plates 703, hydraulic rods 801 are arranged at the tops of the two hydraulic cylinders 8, the ends, far away from the hydraulic cylinder 8, of the two hydraulic rods 801 are connected with a lifting plate 9, the height of the base 4 can be flexibly adjusted by using the hydraulic cylinder 8, so that the use flexibility is improved, a connecting plate 704 is welded in the middle of one side of the hanger 7, a balance plate 705 is hinged to one side, far away from the hanger 7, of the connecting plate 704, a driving rod 706 and a driven rod 707 are hinged to two ends of the balance plate 705 respectively, one end, far away from the balance plate 705, of the driving rod 706 is hinged to the lifting plate 9, one end, far away from the balance plate 705, of the driven rod 707 is hinged to the lifting plate 305, the linkage of the lifting plate 9 and the lifting plate 305 is realized through the driving rod 706 and the driven rod 707, the transfer equipment can synchronously control the base 4 and the pressing plate 903, the pressing plate 903 is lifted while the base 4 moves downwards, the pressing plate 903 is pressed downwards while the base 4 is lifted upwards, and the use flexibility of the equipment is further improved, through rolling the cooperation with gyro wheel 303 in grooved rail 201 for this equipment is promoting the in-process more stably to the switch board, avoids taking place the shake to cause the switch board damage, thereby has improved the security that this equipment used.
All be equipped with supporting legs 101 and walking wheel 102 in the bottom four corners of transport frame 1, supporting legs 101 pass through the bolt and install the bottom at transport frame 1, and the bottom of supporting legs 101 is equipped with the plastic pad, walking wheel 102 passes through the bottom of bearing normal running fit at transport frame 1, play a supporting role to this equipment through setting up supporting legs 101, through setting up the plastic pad, can improve the frictional force between supporting legs 101 and the ground, avoid supporting legs 101 to take place to slide at the support in-process, and then promote the security that this equipment used, adjust the height of supporting legs 101 through the bolt, highly turn down supporting legs 101, make this equipment can remove through walking wheel 102, and then realize the transportation to the switch board, walking wheel 102 is connected through using the bearing, make this transportation equipment can turn to in a flexible way at the removal in-process, thereby improve the convenience that this equipment used.
Two curb plates 2 and a backplate 6 all are vertical setting, and two curb plates 2 are the symmetry setting, and two curb plates 2 all are perpendicular with backplate 6, and 2 side one end welding of two curb plates all welds with backplate 6, with curb plate 2 and 6 welding of backplate, have improved this transfer apparatus's fastness.
Two grooved rails 201 on the curb plate 2 all are vertical setting, and the distance between two gyro wheels 303 on the bull stick 302 equals with the distance between two grooved rails 201 on the curb plate 2, and the width of gyro wheel 303 and grooved rail 201's width looks adaptation.
The both sides inner wall of support body 301 all is fixed with protective housing 304, and protective housing 304 is shell structure, and protective housing 304 is located the lower half of support body 301, and the bottom of protective housing 304 and the top welding of backup pad 401, and protective housing 304 plays a guard action, avoids the switch board to touch the edges and corners of support body 301 at the loading and unloading in-process.
The welding of one side that lifter plate 9 is close to stores pylon 7 has two second sliders 901, second spout 902 has all been seted up to one side that lifter plate 9 was kept away from to two second sliders 901, second spout 902 and first slide rail 701 size looks adaptation, second spout 902 sliding fit is on first slide rail 701, lifter plate 9 passes through second slider 901 sliding fit on first slide rail 701, the stability that lifter plate 9 reciprocated has been improved, thereby the stability of this equipment to the switch board promotion has been improved.
Two first sliding blocks 306 are welded on one side of the lifting plate 305 close to the hanging rack 7, a first sliding groove 307 is formed in one side of each of the two first sliding blocks 306 far away from the lifting plate 305, the first sliding groove 307 is matched with the second sliding rail 702 in size, and the first sliding groove 307 is in sliding fit with the second sliding rail 702.
A plurality of clamp plate 903 all is perpendicular with lifter plate 9, and the equidistant welding of a plurality of clamp plate 903 is in one side that second slider 901 was kept away from to lifter plate 9, the equidistant welding in bottom of clamp plate 903 has a plurality of otic placode 904, presser foot 905 has all been welded to the bottom of a plurality of otic placode 904, through set up a plurality of presser foot 905 on clamp plate 903, make clamp plate 903 to the pressure of switch board disperse more, thereby avoid crowding the deformation with the switch board, further promote the safety and the reliability that this operation equipment used.
The top level of support body 301 is equipped with guardrail 10, and guardrail 10 is located support body 301 and keeps away from the one end of stores pylon 7, and the one end of guardrail 10 is articulated with one side of support body 301, before the loading and unloading to the switch board, needs to lift guardrail 10, through setting up guardrail 10, plays a guard action, avoids removing the in-process at equipment, takes place the switch board landing, through setting up guardrail 10, further improves the reliability that this equipment used.
The using method specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the hydraulic rod 801, the hydraulic rod 801 drives the lifting plate 9, the lifting plate 9 moves up and down along the first sliding rail 701, the lifting plate 9 moves up and down the lifting plate 9, the lifting plate 9 drives the driving rod 706, the driving rod 706 is hinged with the balance plate 705, the balance plate 705 rotates, the balance plate 705 is driven by the rod 707, the driven rod 707 drives the lifting plate 305, the lifting plate 305 moves up and down along the second sliding rail 702, the lifting plate 305 moves up and down, the lifting plate 305 drives the frame body 301, the frame body 301 drives the base 4, and the base 4 moves up and down;
step two: moving the base 4 to the lowest position, driving the rotating shaft 501 to rotate through the motor 5, driving the second gear 502 through the rotating shaft 501, driving the first gear 403 through the chain 11 through the second gear 502, thereby rotating the rotating rod 402, and transmitting the power distribution cabinet to the base 4 through the rotating rod 402;
step three: the lifting plate 9 moves downwards and the base 4 moves upwards under the driving of the hydraulic cylinder 8, and the power distribution cabinet is pressed and fixed by the pressure plate 903 on one side of the lifting plate 9;
step four: the transfer equipment is transferred to a destination through the traveling wheels 102, the base 4 is moved to the lowest position through the driving of the hydraulic rods 8, and the power distribution cabinet on the base 4 is conveyed down through the rotating rollers 402 driven by the motors 5.
When in use, firstly, the hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the hydraulic rod 801, the hydraulic rod 801 drives the lifting plate 9, the lifting plate 9 moves up and down along the first slide rail 701, the lifting plate 9 drives the driving rod 706 by moving the lifting plate 9 up and down, the driving rod 706 is hinged with the balance plate 705, the balance plate 705 rotates, the balance plate 705 drives the driven rod 707, the driven rod 707 drives the lifting plate 305, the lifting plate 305 moves up and down along the second slide rail 702, the lifting plate 305 drives the frame body 301 by moving the lifting plate 305 up and down, the frame body 301 drives the base 4, the up-and-down movement function of the base 4 is realized, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is used, the height of the base 4 can be flexibly adjusted, the use flexibility is improved, the linkage of the lifting plate 9 and the lifting plate 305 is realized through the driving rod 706 and the driven rod 707, and the base 4 and the pressing plate 903 can be synchronously controlled by the transfer device, when the base 4 moves downwards, the pressing plate 903 is lifted, when the base 4 is lifted upwards, the pressing plate 903 is pressed downwards, and the use flexibility of the equipment is further improved, the roller 303 is matched in the groove rail 201 in a rolling manner, so that the equipment is more stable in the process of lifting the power distribution cabinet, the damage of the power distribution cabinet caused by shaking is avoided, the use safety of the equipment is improved, then, the base 4 is moved to the lowest position and is driven by the motor 5 to enable the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, the rotating shaft 501 drives the second gear 502, the second gear 502 drives the first gear 403 through the chain 11, so that the rotating roller 402 rotates, the rotating roller 402 conveys the power distribution cabinet to the base 4, the power distribution cabinet is conveyed by using the rotating roller 402, the loading and unloading operation of the transfer equipment to the power distribution cabinet is more convenient, a large amount of manpower is saved, and the chain 11 is used, the plurality of rotary rods 402 on the equipment can synchronously rotate, so that when the equipment is used for loading and unloading the power distribution cabinet, the equipment can more stably and smoothly improve the loading and unloading speed, the use efficiency of the loading and unloading equipment is further improved, finally, the lifting plate 9 moves downwards through the driving of the hydraulic cylinder 8, the base 4 moves upwards, the power distribution cabinet is tightly pressed and fixed by the pressing plate 903 on one side of the lifting plate 9, the transfer equipment is transferred to a destination through the walking wheels 102, the rotary rods 402 transfer the power distribution cabinet on the base 4 through moving the base to the lowest part, the power distribution cabinet is tightly pressed by the pressing plate 903, the power distribution cabinet cannot be damaged by the equipment in the transfer process of the power distribution cabinet, the safety of the power distribution cabinet is ensured, the use safety and reliability of the transfer equipment are improved, and the pressure of the power distribution cabinet is more dispersed by the pressing feet 905 arranged on the pressing plate 903, thereby avoid crowding the deformation with the switch board, further promote safety and the reliability that this operation equipment used.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a transportation equipment for switch board, includes transport frame (1), crane (3), base (4) and stores pylon (7), its characterized in that: the transfer frame (1) is of a frame structure, side plates (2) are welded on two sides of the transfer frame (1), two groove rails (201) are welded on one sides of the two side plates (2), the lifting frame (3) is in sliding fit between the two side plates (2), a base (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame (3), a back plate (6) is welded at one end of the transfer frame (1), and a hanging frame (7) is fixedly welded on one side of the back plate (6); the lifting frame (3) comprises a frame body (301), rotating rods (302) and a motor (5), wherein the frame body (301) is of a frame structure, the two rotating rods (302) are arranged on the two sides of the frame body (301), two idler wheels (303) are rotatably matched on the rotating rods (302), the idler wheels (303) are matched on the groove rails (201) in a rolling mode, a lifting plate (305) is welded at one end of the side of the frame body (301), a base (4) is welded at the bottom of the frame body (301), the motor (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame body (301), a rotating shaft (501) is arranged at one end of the motor (5), and a second gear (502) is arranged at one end, far away from the motor (5), of the rotating shaft (501); the base (4) is of a square structure, supporting plates (401) are vertically welded on two sides of the top of the base (4), a plurality of rotating rods (402) are rotatably matched on the two supporting plates (401), one ends of the rotating rods (402) are connected with first gears (403), and chains (11) are sleeved on the first gears (403) and the second gears (502);
the hanging rack (7) is of a 'well' -shaped frame structure, two first sliding rails (701) and two second sliding rails (702) are respectively welded at the upper end and the lower end of one side of the hanging rack (7), the first sliding rails (701) and the second sliding rails (702) are both vertically arranged, the cross sections of the first sliding rails (701) and the second sliding rails (702) are both of an 'I' -shaped structure, a lifting plate (9) is slidably matched on the first sliding rails (701), one end, away from the hanging rack (7), of the lifting plate (9) is welded with a plurality of pressing plates (903), a lifting plate (305) is slidably matched on the second sliding rails (702), mounting plates (703) are respectively welded at the two ends of the hanging rack (7), hydraulic cylinders (8) are vertically installed at one sides, away from the hanging rack (7), of the two mounting plates (703), and hydraulic rods (801) are respectively arranged at the tops of the two hydraulic cylinders (8), two hydraulic stem (801) keep away from the one end of pneumatic cylinder (8) and all are connected with lifter plate (9), the middle part welding of stores pylon (7) one side has connecting plate (704), one side that stores pylon (7) were kept away from in connecting plate (704) articulates there is balance plate (705), the both ends of balance plate (705) articulate respectively has actuating lever (706) and driven lever (707), the one end that balance plate (705) were kept away from in actuating lever (706) is articulated with lifter plate (9), the one end that balance plate (705) were kept away from in driven lever (707) is articulated with lifting plate (305).
2. The transfer equipment for distribution cabinets of claim 1, characterized in that: supporting legs (101) and walking wheels (102) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the transfer frame (1), the supporting legs (101) are mounted at the bottom of the transfer frame (1) through bolts, plastic pads are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs (101), and the walking wheels (102) are rotatably matched at the bottom of the transfer frame (1) through bearings; two curb plates (2) and a backplate (6) all are vertical setting, and two curb plates (2) are the symmetry and set up, and two curb plates (2) all are perpendicular with backplate (6), and just two curb plate (2) side one end welding all with backplate (6) welding.
3. The transfer equipment for distribution cabinets of claim 1, characterized in that: two grooved rails (201) on curb plate (2) all are vertical setting, and the distance between two gyro wheels (303) on bull stick (302) equals with the distance between two grooved rails (201) on curb plate (2), the width of gyro wheel (303) and the width looks adaptation of grooved rail (201).
4. The transfer equipment for distribution cabinets of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner walls of two sides of the frame body (301) are both fixed with protective shells (304), the protective shells (304) are of a shell structure, the protective shells (304) are located on the lower half portion of the frame body (301), and the bottoms of the protective shells (304) are welded with the top of the supporting plate (401).
5. The transfer equipment for distribution cabinets of claim 1, characterized in that: two second sliders (901) are welded on one side, close to the hanging rack (7), of the lifting plate (9), a second sliding groove (902) is formed in one side, away from the lifting plate (9), of the two second sliders (901), the second sliding groove (902) is matched with the first sliding rail (701) in size, and the second sliding groove (902) is in sliding fit with the first sliding rail (701).
6. The transfer equipment for distribution cabinets of claim 1, characterized in that: two first sliding blocks (306) are welded on one side, close to the hanging rack (7), of the lifting plate (305), first sliding grooves (307) are formed in one sides, far away from the lifting plate (305), of the two first sliding blocks (306), the first sliding grooves (307) are matched with the second sliding rails (702) in size, and the first sliding grooves (307) are in sliding fit with the second sliding rails (702).
7. Transfer equipment for distribution cabinets according to claim 5, characterized in that: a plurality of pressing plates (903) are perpendicular to the lifting plate (9), the pressing plates (903) are welded on one side, far away from the second sliding block (901), of the lifting plate (9) at equal intervals, a plurality of lug plates (904) are welded on the bottom of the pressing plates (903) at equal intervals, and pressing feet (905) are welded on the bottom of the lug plates (904).
8. The transfer equipment for distribution cabinets of claim 1, characterized in that: the top level of support body (301) is equipped with guardrail (10), and guardrail (10) are located support body (301) and keep away from the one end of stores pylon (7), and the one end of guardrail (10) is articulated with one side of support body (301).
9. Use of a transfer device for switch boards according to any of claims 1-8, characterized in that: the using method specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the hydraulic cylinder (8) drives a hydraulic rod (801), the hydraulic rod (801) drives a lifting plate (9), the lifting plate (9) moves up and down along a first sliding rail (701), the lifting plate (9) moves up and down, the lifting plate (9) drives a driving rod (706), the driving rod (706) is hinged with a balance plate (705), the balance plate (705) rotates, a driven rod (707) of the balance plate (705) drives a lifting plate (305), the lifting plate (305) moves up and down along a second sliding rail (702), and the lifting plate (305) moves up and down to drive a frame body (301), the frame body (301) drives a base (4) and the base (4) moves up and down;
step two: the base (4) is moved to the lowest part, the rotating shaft (501) is driven to rotate by the motor (5), the rotating shaft (501) drives the second gear (502), the second gear (502) drives the first gear (403) through the chain (11), so that the rotating roller (402) rotates, and the power distribution cabinet is conveyed to the base (4) by the rotating roller (402);
step three: the lifting plate (9) moves downwards, the base (4) moves upwards, and the power distribution cabinet is pressed and fixed by a pressure plate (903) on one side of the lifting plate (9) under the driving of a hydraulic cylinder (8);
step four: the transfer equipment is transferred to a destination through the traveling wheels (102), the base (4) is moved to the lowest position through the driving of the hydraulic rod (8), and the power distribution cabinet on the base (4) is conveyed down through the rotating roller (402) driven by the motor (5).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110320236.3A CN112849243B (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Transfer equipment for power distribution cabinet and use method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110320236.3A CN112849243B (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Transfer equipment for power distribution cabinet and use method thereof |
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| CN112849243A CN112849243A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
| CN112849243B true CN112849243B (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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| CN114188863B (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2024-04-26 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司荆门供电公司 | Loading and unloading auxiliary tool suitable for multi-model power distribution cabinet and using method thereof |
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| CN112849243A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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Inventor after: Liu Jianmin Inventor after: Duan Shengnan Inventor after: Xia Pingping Inventor after: Duan Bingxin Inventor before: Duan Bingxin |
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Address after: 235000 Longhe Road, Longhu industrial project area, Huaibei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Wuxing high tech Material Co.,Ltd. Address before: 235000 Longhe Road, Longhu industrial project area, Huaibei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: HUAIBEI FIVE-STAR ALUMINIUM Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A transfer device for distribution cabinets and its usage method Granted publication date: 20220111 Pledgee: Anhui ShengDian Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Anhui Wuxing high tech Material Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980035077 |