CN219689268U - Tray detaching device for forklift multi-layer tray - Google Patents
Tray detaching device for forklift multi-layer tray Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219689268U CN219689268U CN202320879556.7U CN202320879556U CN219689268U CN 219689268 U CN219689268 U CN 219689268U CN 202320879556 U CN202320879556 U CN 202320879556U CN 219689268 U CN219689268 U CN 219689268U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- tray
- assembly
- fork plate
- conveying
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- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/56—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies of vehicles
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tray disassembling device for a forklift multilayer tray, which comprises a base, wherein a tray chain conveying assembly which is transversely arranged is arranged on the base, the tray chain conveying assembly conveys a tray on the tray chain conveying assembly outwards, a vertically arranged chain lifting assembly is arranged on the base, a transverse fork plate assembly is arranged on one side of the chain lifting assembly, the transverse fork plate assembly vertically lifts the multilayer tray, and the transverse fork plate assembly is positioned above the tray chain conveying assembly. According to the utility model, the vertical chain lifting assembly is used as a power foundation for lifting, the chain lifting assembly is used for vertically lifting and driving the transverse fork plate assembly, two transverse cylinders which are transversely arranged in the transverse fork plate assembly can drive the transverse fork plate to transversely move, so that the single-layer tray can be pulled out from or inserted into the lower end of the tray, and the tray chain conveying assembly can be used for conveying out the single-layer tray. The utility model realizes the single-layer separating action of the multi-layer tray.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of multi-layer pallet carrying of forklifts, and particularly relates to a pallet removing device for multi-layer pallets of forklifts.
Background
In the process of transferring or carrying the materials of a disc, the most common in practical production is a forklift, and the forklift can be used for stacking the materials of the disc and carrying the stacked materials integrally.
However, in the use process of the tray material, the tray material needs to be removed layer by layer, so that the next working procedure of processing or manufacturing is performed.
At present, a tray removing device capable of taking out single-tray materials without using a forklift is not available.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a tray disassembling device for a forklift multilayer tray, which aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a tray dismounting device of fork truck multilayer tray, includes the base, be provided with the tray chain conveying assembly who is laid by transversely on the base, tray chain conveying assembly outwards conveys the tray on it, be provided with the vertical chain lifting assembly who lays on the base, chain lifting assembly one side is provided with horizontal fork plate subassembly, horizontal fork plate subassembly carries out vertical promotion to multilayer tray, horizontal fork plate subassembly is located tray chain conveying assembly top.
Further, the lower end of the base is provided with supporting legs for supporting the base, and the base is parallel to the horizontal plane.
Further, the chain lifting assembly comprises a three-phase asynchronous motor, the output end of the three-phase asynchronous motor is connected with a speed reducer, and a chain wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the speed reducer.
Further, a chain is arranged on the chain wheel, and one end of the chain is connected with a frame plate in the transverse fork plate assembly.
Further, the other end of the chain is connected with the balancing weight, a U-shaped rod is arranged at the upper end of the balancing weight, and the U-shaped rod penetrates through the chain.
Still further, tray chain conveying subassembly includes the polylith riser, be provided with synchronous pivoted first conveying chain, second conveying chain, third conveying chain between the riser, first conveying chain, second conveying chain, third conveying chain are parallel.
Further, a driving shaft for driving is arranged between the vertical plates, a bearing for installing the driving shaft is arranged in each vertical plate, a driving sprocket is arranged on each driving shaft, and the driving sprocket is driven by a driving motor.
Further, a plurality of driving shaft chain wheels are arranged on the driving shaft, a vertical plate chain wheel is arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate, and conveying chain wheels are arranged on the driving shaft chain wheel and the vertical plate chain wheel.
Still further, the lateral fork plate assembly includes a lateral fork plate supporting the tray, the lateral fork plate including a left fork plate and a right fork plate, the left fork plate and the right fork plate being capable of lateral movement and being inserted into the lower end of the tray.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, the vertical chain lifting assembly is used as a power foundation for lifting, the chain lifting assembly is used for vertically lifting and driving the transverse fork plate assembly, two transverse cylinders which are transversely arranged in the transverse fork plate assembly can drive the transverse fork plate to transversely move, so that the single-layer tray can be pulled out from or inserted into the lower end of the tray, and the tray chain conveying assembly can be used for conveying out the single-layer tray.
The utility model realizes the single-layer separating action of the multi-layer tray, and reduces the complex operation of users.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the chain lifting assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the pallet chain conveyor assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cross plate assembly of the present utility model;
wherein:
1. base 2 chain lifting assembly
3. Pallet chain transfer assembly 4 transverse fork plate assembly
5. Tray for holding food
21. Three-phase asynchronous motor 22 sprocket
23. Chain 24 balancing weight
31. First conveyor chain 32 second conveyor chain
33. Third conveyor chain 34 drive shaft
35. Drive motor 36 drives sprocket
37. Chain tensioner
41. Frame plate 42 transverse movement guide rail
43. Transverse cylinder 44 guide rail connecting plate
45. A transverse fork plate.
Description of the embodiments
The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a tray disassembling device for a forklift multi-layer tray comprises a base 1, wherein a tray chain conveying assembly 3 which is transversely arranged is arranged on the base 1, a tray 5 on the tray chain conveying assembly is outwards conveyed by the tray chain conveying assembly 3, a chain lifting assembly 2 which is vertically arranged is arranged on the base 1, a transverse fork plate assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the chain lifting assembly 2, the transverse fork plate assembly 4 vertically lifts the multi-layer tray, and the transverse fork plate assembly 4 is positioned above the tray chain conveying assembly 3.
The lower end of the base 1 is provided with supporting legs for supporting the base 1, and the base 1 is parallel to a horizontal plane.
The chain lifting assembly 2 comprises a three-phase asynchronous motor 21, the output end of the three-phase asynchronous motor 21 is connected with a speed reducer, and a sprocket 22 is arranged on the output shaft of the speed reducer.
The sprocket 22 is provided with a chain 23, one end of the chain 23 being connected to a frame plate 41 in the transverse fork plate assembly 4.
The other end of the chain 23 is connected with a balancing weight 24, and a U-shaped rod is arranged at the upper end of the balancing weight 24 and penetrates through the chain 23.
The pallet chain conveying assembly 3 comprises a plurality of vertical plates, a first conveying chain 31, a second conveying chain 32 and a third conveying chain 33 which rotate synchronously are arranged between the vertical plates, and the first conveying chain 31, the second conveying chain 32 and the third conveying chain 33 are parallel.
A driving shaft 34 for driving is arranged between the vertical plates, bearings for mounting the driving shaft 34 are arranged in the vertical plates, a driving sprocket 36 is arranged on the driving shaft 34, and the driving sprocket 36 is driven by a driving motor 35.
The driving shaft 34 is provided with a plurality of driving shaft chain wheels, the side wall of the vertical plate is provided with a vertical plate chain wheel, and the driving shaft chain wheel and the vertical plate chain wheel are provided with a transmission chain wheel.
The lateral fork plate assembly 4 includes a lateral fork plate 45 supporting the tray 5, and the lateral fork plate 45 includes a left fork plate and a right fork plate, which are laterally movable and inserted into the lower end of the tray 5.
Specifically, the chain lifting assembly 2 comprises a three-phase asynchronous motor 21, a chain wheel 22, a chain 23 and a balancing weight 24.
One end of the chain lifting structure 2 is connected with a balancing weight 24, and the bolt end of the chain 23 is connected with the transverse fork plate assembly 4. When the chain 23 needs to be lifted or lowered, the three-phase asynchronous motor 21 starts to work, and the chain lifting structure 2 is stable in operation due to the balancing weight 24.
An outer box body is arranged outside the chain lifting structure 2, and the outer box body can externally surround the structure of the chain lifting structure 2.
Specifically, the pallet chain transmission assembly 3 includes a first transmission chain 31, a second transmission chain 32, a third transmission chain 33, a driving shaft 34, a driving motor 35, a driving sprocket 36, and a chain tensioner 37.
When a single-layered tray is required, the drive motor 35 is operated to cause the first, second, and third conveyor chains 31, 32, 33 to convey the tray 5.
Specifically, the riser is further provided with a chain tensioner 37, and the chain tensioner 37 can perform tensioning adjustment on the first conveying chain 31, the second conveying chain 32 and the third conveying chain 33.
Specifically, the first conveying chain 31, the second conveying chain 32 and the third conveying chain 33 have equal widths at two intervals.
Specifically, the transverse fork plate assembly 4 comprises a frame plate 41, a transverse moving guide rail 42, a transverse cylinder 43, a guide rail connecting plate 44 and a transverse fork plate 45.
The multi-layered pallet is placed on the transverse fork plate assembly 4. When the pallet 4 is needed, the frame plate 41 is connected to the chain bolts of the chain lifting structure 2, the chain lifting structure 2 drives the transverse fork plate assembly 4 to integrally descend to the position where the first pallet layer contacts the chain of the pallet chain conveying assembly 3, the transverse air cylinder 43 stretches to enable the transverse fork plate 45 to ascend to the position of the second pallet layer after leaving the pallet, the transverse air cylinder 43 withdraws, then the second pallet layer and above are lifted, and the first pallet layer moves to a designated position along with the pallet chain conveying assembly 3.
In particular, the transverse fork plate assembly 4 comprises a frame plate 41, said frame plate 41 being intended for fixation with the chain lifting structure 2.
The frame plate 41 is provided with a transverse moving guide rail 42, the frame plate 41 is connected with the middle part of the transverse moving guide rail 42, and two ends of the transverse moving guide rail 42 are provided with guide rail connecting plates 44.
Preferably, for the convenience of lateral movement stability, two lateral movement rails 42 are provided, two lateral movement rails 42 are parallel up and down, and a sliding plate sliding along the lateral movement rails 42 is provided on the lateral movement rails 42.
The frame plate 41 is provided with two transverse air cylinders 43, the transverse air cylinders 43 are arranged in opposite directions, the telescopic ends of the transverse air cylinders 43 are connected with the sliding plate, and the transverse air cylinders 43 drive the sliding plate to slide along the transverse moving guide rail 42.
Specifically, the lower end of the sliding plate is provided with a transverse fork plate 45, and the transverse fork plate 45 can be inserted into a groove at the lower end of the tray 5.
Specifically, the cross plate 45 is one-layered or two-layered.
According to the utility model, the vertical chain lifting assembly is used as a power foundation for lifting, the chain lifting assembly is used for vertically lifting and driving the transverse fork plate assembly, two transverse cylinders which are transversely arranged in the transverse fork plate assembly can drive the transverse fork plate to transversely move, so that the single-layer tray can be pulled out from or inserted into the lower end of the tray, and the tray chain conveying assembly can be used for conveying out the single-layer tray.
The utility model realizes the single-layer separating action of the multi-layer tray, and reduces the complex operation of users.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a fork truck multilayer tray tear dish device open, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic lifting device is characterized in that a tray chain conveying assembly (3) which is transversely arranged is arranged on the base (1), the tray chain conveying assembly (3) conveys trays (5) on the tray chain conveying assembly outwards, a chain lifting assembly (2) which is vertically arranged is arranged on the base (1), a transverse fork plate assembly (4) is arranged on one side of the chain lifting assembly (2), the transverse fork plate assembly (4) vertically lifts a plurality of layers of trays, and the transverse fork plate assembly (4) is located above the tray chain conveying assembly (3).
2. The tray removing device for a multi-layered pallet of a forklift as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the base (1) is provided with supporting legs for supporting the base (1), and the base (1) is parallel to a horizontal plane.
3. The tray removing device for a multi-layered pallet of a forklift as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the chain lifting assembly (2) comprises a three-phase asynchronous motor (21), the output end of the three-phase asynchronous motor (21) is connected with a speed reducer, and a sprocket (22) is arranged on the output shaft of the speed reducer.
4. A pallet removing device for a multi-layered pallet of a forklift as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the chain wheel (22) is provided with a chain (23), and one end of the chain (23) is connected with a frame plate (41) in the transverse fork plate assembly (4).
5. The tray removing device for the forklift multi-layer tray according to claim 4, wherein: the other end of the chain (23) is connected with a balancing weight (24), and a U-shaped rod is arranged at the upper end of the balancing weight (24) and penetrates through the chain (23).
6. The tray removing device for a multi-layered pallet of a forklift as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tray chain conveying assembly (3) comprises a plurality of vertical plates, a first conveying chain (31), a second conveying chain (32) and a third conveying chain (33) which rotate synchronously are arranged between the vertical plates, and the first conveying chain (31), the second conveying chain (32) and the third conveying chain (33) are parallel.
7. The tray removing device for a multi-layered pallet of a forklift as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a driving shaft (34) for driving is arranged between the vertical plates, bearings for installing the driving shaft (34) are arranged in the vertical plates, driving chain wheels (36) are arranged on the driving shaft (34), and the driving chain wheels (36) are driven by a driving motor (35).
8. The tray removing device for a multi-layered pallet of a forklift as claimed in claim 7, wherein: a plurality of driving shaft chain wheels are arranged on the driving shaft (34), a vertical plate chain wheel is arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate, and conveying chain wheels are arranged on the driving shaft chain wheel and the vertical plate chain wheel.
9. The tray removing device for a multi-layered pallet of a forklift as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transverse fork plate assembly (4) comprises a transverse fork plate (45) supporting the tray (5), and the transverse fork plate (45) comprises a left fork plate and a right fork plate which can move transversely and are inserted into the lower end of the tray (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320879556.7U CN219689268U (en) | 2023-04-19 | 2023-04-19 | Tray detaching device for forklift multi-layer tray |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320879556.7U CN219689268U (en) | 2023-04-19 | 2023-04-19 | Tray detaching device for forklift multi-layer tray |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219689268U true CN219689268U (en) | 2023-09-15 |
Family
ID=87945523
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320879556.7U Active CN219689268U (en) | 2023-04-19 | 2023-04-19 | Tray detaching device for forklift multi-layer tray |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219689268U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-19 CN CN202320879556.7U patent/CN219689268U/en active Active
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