CN1128491C - Enhanced performance telecommunications connector - Google Patents

Enhanced performance telecommunications connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1128491C
CN1128491C CN98803121A CN98803121A CN1128491C CN 1128491 C CN1128491 C CN 1128491C CN 98803121 A CN98803121 A CN 98803121A CN 98803121 A CN98803121 A CN 98803121A CN 1128491 C CN1128491 C CN 1128491C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
sidewall
top cover
telecommunications connector
plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN98803121A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1249856A (en
Inventor
麦克韦尔·叶
丹尼·洛
瑞迪·布洛
J·A·西蒙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemon Co
Original Assignee
Siemon Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/007,313 external-priority patent/US6328601B1/en
Application filed by Siemon Co filed Critical Siemon Co
Publication of CN1249856A publication Critical patent/CN1249856A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1128491C publication Critical patent/CN1128491C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/646Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00 specially adapted for high-frequency, e.g. structures providing an impedance match or phase match
    • H01R13/6461Means for preventing cross-talk
    • H01R13/6471Means for preventing cross-talk by special arrangement of ground and signal conductors, e.g. GSGS [Ground-Signal-Ground-Signal]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581Shield structure
    • H01R13/6585Shielding material individually surrounding or interposed between mutually spaced contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6591Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members
    • H01R13/65912Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members for shielded multiconductor cable
    • H01R13/65915Twisted pair of conductors surrounded by shield
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6591Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members
    • H01R13/6592Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members the conductive member being a shielded cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6591Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members
    • H01R13/6594Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members the shield being mounted on a PCB and connected to conductive members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2107/00Four or more poles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/16Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for telephony
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/03Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
    • H01R9/05Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables
    • H01R9/053Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables using contact members penetrating insulation

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

A connector made up of a plug (100) and outlet (300) which, when mated, define four shielded quadrants, each of which houses a pair of contacts (160, 350). Shield members (132, 134) within the plug overlap and shield members (336, 330) within the outlet overlap. In addition, shield members (336, 330) within the outlet overlap adjacent shield members in the plug when mated. Overlapping the shield members at each shield member junction provides enhanced shielding and reduced crosstalk.

Description

The telecommunications connector of shielding
The mutual reference of related application
The application is the part continuation application of the U.S. Patent application 09/007,313 of application on January 15th, 1998.
Invention field
The present invention relates generally to telecommunications connector, relates to particularly having enhanced performance telecommunications plug and outlet.
Prior art
The development of telecommunication system has had and can transmit the ability of sound and/or data-signal on transmission line with the high-frequency that increases day by day, and has set up several industrial standards of a plurality of performance levels of regulation twisted-pair cable frame cable element.The main normative reference of being thought to be used for the international benchmark program of the telecommunication element of commercial criterion and equipment by many people is ANSI/TIA/EIA-568-A (/ 568) commercial building telecommunication s rack cable standard and the universal stand cable standard 150/IEC11801 (/ 11801) that is used for customer site.For example, 3,4,5 class cable and connection hardware have all been stipulated in/568 and/11801 and in other the countries and regions specifications.These specifications approximately in, be defined as up to 16MHZ for the transmission requirement of the 3rd class component.Transmission requirement for the 4th class component is defined as up to 20MHZ.Transmission requirement for the 5th class component is defined as up to 100MHZ.Also continuing the new standard of exploitation, and following standard of expectation is at least 600MHZ with the regulation transmission requirement at present.In order to realize such transmission rate, Ping Bi twisted-pair cable is necessary fully, and wherein each twisted-pair cable twists in a paillon foil or the screen cover individually.In addition, all twisted-pair cables all twist in again in one deck paillon foil or the screen cover together.
Above-mentioned transmission requirement has also been stipulated the restriction to near-end crosstalk (NEXT).Telecommunications connector all is in pairs in groups, and generally terminal and ring connector constitutes by one.When the size of telecommunications connector is dwindled, adjacent connector to mutually with regard to put near and can adjacent connector between produce cross-talk.In order to satisfy the near-end crosstalk requirement, adopting multiple technologies in the art.
United States Patent (USP) 5,593,311 have disclosed the protected type compact data connector that is used to reduce the cross-talk that produces between the connector contact.Paired contact places metal passage.When connector matches, passage recline mutually with each to being enclosed in the metallic barrier.United States Patent (USP) 5,593, a shortcoming of 311 these designs is that metal passage connects at a joint; A surface is docked adjacently situated surfaces and is not had overlapping.Because all elements all have some foozles, thus between barrier, may there be the gap, thus reduce shielding action.Another shortcoming is that the lead of having removed paillon foil can expose mutually at the connector rear portion, thereby can cause cross-talk.Thereby, need in the art to have felt a kind of connector with improved paired shield effectiveness.
Summary of the invention
The telecommunications connector of enhancement mode of the present invention can overcome or alleviate the above-mentioned of prior art and other defective and deficiency.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of telecommunications connector of shielding is provided, comprise: conductive core with parallel core body sidewall, one horizontal shielding part is connected to described sidewall and perpendicular, one vertical screen spare is connected on the described horizontal shielding part also perpendicular, and described vertical screen spare is between described sidewall; At least one the contact carriage that comprises a contact, described contact have an insulation moving contacting piece that is electrically connected with a lead, and described contact carriage is on the described horizontal shielding part between one of described vertical screen spare and described sidewall; It is characterized in that, be used to hold at least one end cap of described lead and described insulation moving contacting piece, described end cap makes the described relatively insulation moving contacting piece of described lead location; Described horizontal shielding part stretches out outside the length of described end cap.
According to a further aspect of the present invention, a kind of telecommunications connector that is used for being installed in printed circuit board (PCB) is provided, described connector comprises: a conductive shell, have a top cover, bottom and be connected the sidewall of described top cover and bottom, and has a bonnet, described bonnet has an outer baffle, an Internal baffle and the center baffle that is connected described outer baffle and Internal baffle, described top cover, bottom, sidewall and bonnet and electrically contacts; One vertical baffle extends between described top cover and bottom; One horizontal baffle, between described top cover and the bottom and between described sidewall, described horizontal baffle and vertical baffle constitute four quadrants, and all quadrants comprises most advanced and sophisticated with one and encircles corresponding contact; It is characterized in that described horizontal baffle article one limit contacts with described Internal baffle; And a plurality of described contacts bottom of stretching out described conductive shell, the first set of contact part is between described outer baffle and described Internal baffle, and second contact is between described Internal baffle and described bottom.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of telecommunications connector of shielding is provided, comprise: a conductive core, have core body sidewall and the horizontal shielding part that is connected on the described sidewall, at least one the contact carriage that comprises a contact, described contact has an insulation moving contacting piece that is electrically connected with a lead, and described contact carriage is on the horizontal shielding part between the described sidewall; It is characterized in that, be used to hold at least one end cap of described lead and described insulation moving contacting piece, described end cap makes the described relatively insulation moving contacting piece of described lead location; Described horizontal shielding part stretches out outside the length of described end cap.
From the following detailed description and accompanying drawing, skilled person in the art can be familiar with and understand above and other features and advantages of the present invention.
The accompanying drawing summary
In the following drawings, same parts is identical in several number in the figure.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of an assembled plug according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of plug shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of plug top cover shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of plug bottom shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of plug contact carriage shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 6 is the exploded perspective view that plug shown in Figure 1 comprises end cap;
Fig. 7 is another exploded perspective view of plug shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of plug linkage editor shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of plug linkage editor shown in Figure 1;
Figure 11 is the stereogram of plug linkage editor shown in Figure 1;
Figure 12 is the stereogram of plug linkage editor shown in Figure 1;
Figure 12 A is the stereogram of another embodiment of plug shown in Figure 1;
Figure 12 B is the stereogram of another embodiment of plug shown in Figure 1;
Figure 13 is the stereogram of an embodiment of outlet;
Figure 14 is the exploded perspective view of outlet shown in Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the cross-sectional view of the outlet core body of Figure 13;
Figure 16 is the exploded perspective view that goes out roof of mouth shown in Figure 13;
Figure 17 is the exploded perspective view of outlet bottom shown in Figure 13;
Figure 18 is the exploded perspective view that Figure 13 exports the contact carriage;
Figure 19 is the exploded perspective view that outlet shown in Figure 13 comprises end cap;
Figure 20 is the stereogram of outlet linkage editor shown in Figure 13;
Figure 21 is the stereogram of outlet linkage editor shown in Figure 13;
Figure 22 is the stereogram of outlet linkage editor shown in Figure 13;
Figure 23 is mounted in the outlet stereogram shown in Figure 13 in the panel;
Figure 24 be be installed on panel in the plug stereogram shown in Figure 1 that cooperates of outlet shown in Figure 13;
Figure 25 is a plug side view shown in Figure 1;
Figure 26 is the cross-sectional view along Figure 25 center line 26-26;
Figure 27 is the cross-sectional view along Figure 25 center line 27-27;
Figure 28 is the end view of plug shown in Figure 1 and outlet shown in Figure 13;
Figure 29 is the cross-sectional view along Figure 28 center line 29-29;
Figure 30 is the cross-sectional view along Figure 28 center line 30-30;
Figure 31 is the cross-sectional view along Figure 28 center line 31-31;
Figure 32 is the cross-sectional view along Figure 28 center line 32-32;
Figure 33 is the stereogram of first kind of alternate embodiment of plug that assembling is finished according to the present invention;
Figure 34 is the exploded perspective view of plug shown in Figure 33 and dead bolt;
Figure 35 is the exploded perspective view of plug top cover shown in Figure 33;
Figure 36 A is the stereogram of plug bottom shown in Figure 33;
Figure 36 B is the exploded perspective view that plug shown in Figure 33 comprises end cap;
Figure 37 is another exploded perspective view of plug shown in Figure 33;
Figure 38 is the linkage editor stereogram of plug shown in Figure 33;
Figure 39 is the linkage editor stereogram of plug shown in Figure 33;
Figure 40 is the linkage editor stereogram of plug shown in Figure 33;
Figure 41 is the linkage editor stereogram of plug shown in Figure 33;
Figure 42 is the stereogram of first kind of alternative embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 43 be be installed in panel in the stereogram of two plugs shown in Figure 33 of cooperating of outlet shown in Figure 42;
Figure 44 is the stereogram of second kind of alternative embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 45 is the exploded perspective view of plug shown in Figure 44;
Figure 46 is the exploded perspective view of top cover shown in Figure 44 and dead bolt;
Figure 47 is the end view of plug shown in Figure 44 and outlet shown in Figure 42;
Figure 48 is the cross-sectional view along Figure 47 center line 48-48;
Figure 49 is the stereogram that is used for the outlet core body of a printed circuit board (PCB) according to the present invention;
Figure 50 is the stereogram of the core body of outlet shown in Figure 49;
Figure 51 is the exploded perspective view that is used for the outlet of a printed circuit board (PCB);
Figure 52 is another stereogram that exports shown in Figure 51;
Figure 53 is the stereogram of the bottom contact carriage that exports of Figure 51;
Figure 54 is the stereogram of the top contact carriage that exports shown in Figure 51;
Figure 55 is installed to a stereogram of simplifying on the printed circuit board (PCB) with two printed circuit plate exit core bodys shown in Figure 49;
Figure 56 is installed to a stereogram of simplifying on the printed circuit board (PCB) with two printed circuit plate exits shown in Figure 49;
Figure 57 is and the stereogram that exports 1000 plugs shown in Figure 44 900 that cooperate shown in Figure 56;
Figure 58 A is and another stereogram that exports 1000 plugs shown in Figure 44 900 that cooperate shown in Figure 56;
Figure 58 B is and the rearview that exports 1000 plugs shown in Figure 44 that cooperate shown in Figure 56;
Figure 59 is the cross-sectional view along Figure 58 B center line 59-59;
Figure 60 is the front view of Figure 51 middle outlet 1000;
Figure 61 A is the cross-sectional view along Figure 60 center line 61A-61A;
Figure 61 B is the cross-sectional view along Figure 60 center line 61B-61B.
The detailed description of invention
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the plug 100 finished of an assembling according to the present invention.This plug 100 comprises a top cover 102, a bottom 104 and a core body 106.Top cover 102, bottom 104 and core body 106 all be the conduction so that shielding action as herein described to be provided.These conducting elements can be made by metal, metal plastic or other known electric conducting material.The contact carriage 108 of core body 106 supports insulative (for example plastics).Each contact carriage 108 comprises two contacts 110 that formation is a pair of.One protective cover 112 can provide the strain relief effect and be made by pliable and tough plastics or rubber.Also show the cable 10 that enters in the protective cover 112 among Fig. 1.One dead bolt 114 is arranged on the top cover 102 so that plug 100 is connected in the outlet 300 as herein described.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of plug 100.Dead bolt 114 is by a lock body 116 that is fixed on the top cover at fulcrum 118 places.One front 120 is arranged on the bottom of lock body 116 to cooperate a groove in the outlet 300.This can be fixed to plug 100 in the outlet 300.A key character of dead bolt 114 is dead bolt extensions 122, and this extension can be connected to lock body 116 on the top cover 102.Dead bolt extension 122 is pliable and tough arched members, and it is flexible when pressure puts on the lock body 116.The telecommunications plug is pulled through the space on the wall in the installation process of being everlasting.Dead bolt extension 122 can be reduced plug 100 and is stuck in possibility on other cable, wall angle, the column etc.Top cover 102 comprises a semi-circular groove 129, and bottom 104 comprises a similar semi-circular groove 129, and this groove can hold the rounded forward edge 113 (Fig. 7) in the protective cover as described below 112.Two top cover dead bolts 128 can cooperate two bottom grooves 130 so that top cover 102 is fixed on the bottom 104.
Plug core body 106 comprises one first flat baffle plate 132 and second vertical with the first flat baffle plate basically flat baffle plate 134.Plug core body 106 also comprises sidewall 136.The top of each sidewall 136 and bottom comprise a convex ridge 140.Convex ridge 140 extended sidewalls 136 and with top cover 102 and 104 1 limits of bottom 142 overlap joints.Convex ridge 140 has the cross-sectional view of a general triangular as shown in figure, but only is appreciated that otherwise breaking away from the scope of the invention can also adopt different geometries.Convex ridge 140 play with core body 106 be positioned in top cover and the bottom effect and with the overlapping edges of top cover and bottom, thereby the shield effectiveness that can provide comparison to connect.The second flat baffle plate 134 also comprises a convex ridge 144 on end face and bottom surface.As shown in Figure 2, center convex ridge 144 is leg-of-mutton, yet only is appreciated that otherwise breaking away from the scope of the invention can also adopt other geometry.Shown in Fig. 3 and 4, center convex ridge 144 can cooperate with the passage 178 in top cover 102 and the bottom 104.
Article two, rib 146 is formed on the medial surface of each sidewall 136 and is parallel with the first flat baffle plate 132 and separate.Similarly rib is formed at each surface of the second flat baffle plate 134.Contact carriage 108 has a planar substrates 148 that is positioned on the first flat baffle plate 132.Substrate 148 comprises two flanges 150 that stretch out from substrate and near the block 152 of flange 150.When the contact carriage was installed in the core body 106, flange 150 was positioned at rib 146 afterwards carriage 108 is remained on the first flat baffle plate 132.The contact carriage slips into the end of running into rib 146 in the core body 106 until block 152.In this position, second flange 156 is positioned at joint piece 154 belows on the second flat baffle plate 134.Contact carriage 108 also comprises a front 158, and this front can extend and stretch out the edge of the first flat baffle plate 132 basically perpendicular to flat substrate 148, skids off core body 106 to prevent contact carriage 108.Other details of contact carriage 108 and contact 160 will be described with reference to Fig. 5 subsequently.Each side of the inboard of each sidewall 136 and the second flat baffle plate 134 also comprises one first raised line 149 and second raised line 147, their available will being fixed on the plug core body 106 just like the described end cap of reference Fig. 6-10.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of top cover 102.Top cover comprises a baffle plate contact 164, and this contact is electrically connected to the ground plane of cable 10 on the plug core body 106.Baffle plate contact 164 be the conduction and preferably be made of metal.Block contact 164 has the arch section 166 that a shape roughly conforms to cable 10.Arch section 166 comprises barb 168, and this barb can pierce through the ground plane and the cable joint-box of cable 10.This can connect electricity and mechanically baffle plate contact 164 is connected on the cable 10.Baffle plate contact 164 comprises a sheet 170, wherein is formed with two holes 172, to hold two columns 176 that are formed on the top cover 102.Frictional fit between column 176 and the hole 172 can be fixed to baffle plate contact 164 on the top cover 102.One tab 174 stretches out and contact plug core body 106 from sheet 170.One passage 178 is formed on the top cover 102 so that center convex ridge 144 is contained on the plug core body 106.This can make medial ridge 144 be overlapped and provide than the shield effectiveness of tradition to connecting by the sidewall of passage 178.One groove 162 is arranged on the front 103 of top cover 102 to hold the second flat baffle plate 134.The front 103 of plug 102 also comprises three slotted zones 163, and can hold the extension on outlet 300 fronts 317 as mentioned belowly.Top cover 102 comprises sidewall channels 139, and (Fig. 6) overlaps to form between plug core body sidewall 328 rear portions and plug top cover on the plug core body 106 so that back extension 137 is contained in.Top cover 102 also comprises the sidewall 105 with side wall extension 143, and this extension cooperates with outlet sidewall channels 343 (Fig. 4) to form overlap joint between tip cutting skull 102 sidewalls 105 and end bayonet cap 104 sidewalls 107.
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of bottom 104.Bottom 104 is similar with top cover 102, uses same baffle plate contact 164 in the same way.Bottom 104 also comprises and is used for medial ridge 144 is contained in passage 178 on the second flat baffle plate 134.As mentioned above, this can make medial ridge 144 by the side lap of passage 178 and have than the better shield effectiveness of traditional butt joint.Groove 162 is arranged on the front 103 of bottom 104 to hold the second flat baffle plate 134.Bottom 104 comprise sidewall 107 with sidewall channels 139 and with those similar of top cover 102 so that extension 137, back is contained on the sidewall 136.In addition, bottom 104 comprises that second sidewall channels 343 is to divide side wall extension 143 to be contained on the top cover 102.The front 103 of bottom 104 is with the similar of top cover 102 and comprise that groove 163 is with on the front 317 that the extension is contained in outlet 300.The front 103 of bottom 104 also comprises a front 165 by groove 163 partitions, this front and outlet core body 306 diapires 332 outer surfaces overlap joint.
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of contact carriage 108.The contact carriage comprises two passages 186, can hold a contact 160 separately.Each contact 160 has a generally flat body 180, a contact jaw 182 and an end 183.End comprises an IDC contact 184, and the insulated conductor that this contact can pierce through cable 10 is to realize as prior art and the electrically contacting of lead.Be described with reference to the wire insulation in Fig. 8-10 pair of IDC contact 184 herein.Each IDC contact becomes the miter angle degree with body 180 longitudinal axis.As shown in Figure 1, plug 100 comprises four contact carriages 108, and carriage has pair of contacts 160, always has eight contacts.
Fig. 6 is the exploded perspective view that comprises the plug 100 of end cap 186.Each has an end cap 186 to contact 160.Known in the art, an end cap can be urged to lead on the one IDC contact to pierce through the wire insulation part and lead is connected conductively with the IDC contact.End cap 186 comprises one first front 188 and second front 190, they with raised line 149,147 on plug core body 106.First front 188 and second front 190 have an inclined surface, and first raised line 149 and second raised line 147 have an inclined surface too, so that end cap 186 is installed as described below.Each end cap 186 also comprises two contact holes 192 that are used for housing insulation displacement contact 184 and is used to hold couple of conductor hole 194 from the lead of cable 10.Wire guide 194 aligns with IDC contact 184 in the plug core body 106.Plug among Fig. 6 is in the state that the consumer sees usually.End cap 186 is arranged in plug core body 106 and remains on the primary importance.First front 188 is arranged in first raised line, 149 tops so that end cap 186 is remained on primary importance, and second front 190 is arranged in first raised line, 149 belows in case not-go-end lid 186 is unexpectedly removed from plug core body 106.
Fig. 7 is another exploded perspective view of plug 100.As shown in Figure 7, each end cap 186 is on the primary importance by first front 188 and second front 190 of striding first raised line 149.Protective cover 112 comprises a cylindrical front 113, and it can cooperate with the groove 129 on top cover 102 and the bottom 104.In the installation process of protective cover 112, expand forming the vertical so that front 113 in groove 115 and this groove and front 113 on the protective cover 122, and reduce the required power of installation and dismounting protective cover 112.
Hereinafter with reference to Fig. 8-12 situation that lead is installed to plug 100 is described.As shown in Figure 8, cable 10 comprises eight leads 198.Each is surrounded protective jacket 200 by a lead lead 198.Ground plane 196 also covers in the cable 10 and pulls back into the outer of cable 10 and puts.In the wire guide 194 that lead 198 inserts in the end cap 186.As mentioned above, each wire guide 194 aligns with an IDC contact 184, thereby each lead 198 is positioned on the IDC contact 184.Be appreciated that protective cover 112 placed on the cable 10 before lead 198 is filled in end cap 186.Fig. 9 shows the lead 198 that is arranged in wire guide 194.In case lead 198 is arranged in end cap 186, active force just affacts on each end cap 186 towards plug core body 106 with the direction as arrow indication among Fig. 9.Can adopt a single-piece hand-operated tools that power is affacted the installation to provide convenience on four end caps 186 simultaneously.
Figure 10 is illustrated in the end cap 186 in the second place.First front 188 and second front 190 now on second raised line 147 so that end cap 186 is remained on the second place.Under this state, the lead 198 that is arranged in wire guide 194 is driven on the IDC contact 184.Known in the art, IDC contact 184 with the insulated part on each lead 198 is separately realized the conduction contact thereby make between lead 198 and the contact 160.Be to use Resistance 206 at a key character of the present invention shown in Figure 10.The length of the first flat baffle plate 132 and the second flat baffle plate 134 makes the part of the win flat baffle plate 132 and the second flat baffle plate stretch out the rear portion of each end cap 186 to form a Resistance 206.Each lead is to being positioned at Resistance 206.Resistance 206 is important, because lead is removed protective sleeve 200 in installation process, each lead can be inserted in the wire guide 194 like this.Even suppose installation personnel lead is removed the partial-length that exceeds needs of protective sleeve 200, a spot of nuditing wire will adjacent wires between produce the cross-talk of frequency greater than 600MHZ.Under nonideal installation situation, installation personnel will be removed more lead to protective sleeve 200.Thereby Resistance 206 can be reduced the cross-talk under desirable or the imperfect installation situation and be improved the performance of connector.The length of Resistance begins from end cap 186 rear portions to measure should be greater than the exposed length (lead is removed protective sleeve) at the worst installation situation lower wire 198.
The next procedure of mounting process is as illustrated in fig. 11 top cover 102 and bottom 104 to be placed on the plug core body 106.Top cover 102 and bottom 104 comprise projection 202 separately, and they can cooperate so that top cover 102 and bottom 104 are installed on the plug core body 106 with the similar groove 204 of shape on the plug core body 106.In addition, top cover dead bolt 128 can cooperate bottom hole 130 so that top cover 102 is fixed on the bottom 104.Barb 168 on the baffle plate contact 164 can pierce through ground plane 196 and cable joint-box with machinery and conductively baffle plate contact 164 is connected on the cable 10.Last step in the plug assembling is that protective sleeve 112 is fixed on the plug.As shown in figure 12, protective sleeve 112 snaps on top cover and the bottom.Front 113 on protective sleeve 112 inner surfaces can cooperate the groove 129 on top cover 102 and the bottom 104.
Figure 12 A is the stereogram of another embodiment of plug.As seen, protective sleeve 112 comprises two L shaped passages 197 from Figure 12 A, and they can hold on the top cover 102 institute's formation column 126 (Figure 12 B) on the institute's formation column 124 and bottom 104.Protective sleeve 112 is fixed on top cover 102 and the bottom 104 by column 124 and 126 being placed passage 197 and rotating protective sleeve 112.
Figure 13 is the stereogram with an outlet 300 of plug 100 uses.This outlet 300 comprises a top cover 302, a bottom 304 and a core body 306.Top cover 302, bottom 304 and core body 306 all be the conduction so that shield effectiveness as herein described to be provided.These conducting elements can be made by metal, metal plastic or any other known electric conducting material.Core body 306 can support contact carriage 308.Each contact carriage comprises contact 310.A door 311 also selectively is set enters outlet 300 to prevent impurity (as dust).
Top cover 302 comprises a pair of fluted 314 elastic arm 312 on it.As hereinafter holding the edge of a panel with reference to the described groove 314 of Figure 23.Another groove 315 is formed on the bottom of outlet core body 306 to hold another edge of panel.Groove 314 and 315 is arranged in the plane with outlet 317 one-tenth one oblique angles, 300 fronts.In the time of in being installed in a panel, this can make outlet towards ground and gravity feeding design is provided.The gravity feeding can reduce to be connected to the angle of bend of the cable on the plug 100, and reduces that cable bends the maximum deflection radius and the possibility that makes degradation of signals or loss.In addition, groove 314 and 315 all is in the plane parallel with outlet 300 fronts 317.One parts 316 connect the end of elastic arms 314 and comprise groove 318 on its front.Groove 318 can hold a limit (as shown in Figure 4) of an identification icon 324.Identification icon 324 can be parked on the stayed surface 320 and cooperate a groove 322.Two stayed surfaces 320 and groove 322 all are formed on the outlet core body 306.
Figure 14 is the exploded perspective view of outlet 300.Top cover 302 comprises the top cover dead bolt 128 that cooperates bottom hole 130 as described above.Outlet core body 306 generally be rectangle and comprise sidewall 328, roof 330 and diapire 332.One first flat baffle plate 334 stretches out from outlet core body rear portion and stops in outlet core body 306 inside as described below.The second flat baffle plate 336 extends through the whole length of outlet core body 306, but comprises that one holds plug 100 and the second flat baffle plate 134 is overlapped on open region in the plug 100.Sidewall 328 comprises the groove 338 of the first flat baffle plate 132 that is used to hold plug 100.The sidewall 328 and the second flat baffle plate 336 comprise and are used for contact carriage 308 is fixed to the rib 340 that exports on the core body 306.The second flat baffle plate 336 comprises baffle plate extension 342, and the thickness of this extension reduces and stretches out and parallel with it from the second flat baffle plate 336.As ground as described in hereinafter detailed, baffle plate extension 342 plug 100 with export 300 and be overlapped on the edge of the second flat baffle plate 134 when cooperating.The convex ridge 337 that the second flat baffle plate 336 also is included on its top and the bottom is formed on out roof of mouth 302 and the passage 178 that exports on the bottom 304 with cooperation.In addition, the front 317 of the sidewall 328 and the second flat baffle plate 336 extended outlets 300, and cooperate the groove 163 that is formed on outlet 100 fronts 103.The front 317 of roof 330 extended outlets 300 and being overlapped on the front 103 of plug top cover 102.Front 165 on plug bottom 104 can overlap with diapire 332.
Door 311 comprises two arms with the pin 364 in facing, and these two pins are contained in the hole 366 of outlet core body 306.A pair of groove 368 forms on the medial surface of door 311 to hold the first flat baffle plate 336 in the outlet core body 306.One identification icon 370 can be installed to door 311 front portions like that as pending U.S. Patent Application 08/652,230 described ground, and this paper is with reference to the content of this application.
Figure 15 is the cross-sectional view along the outlet core body 306 of Figure 14 center line 15-15.As shown in figure 15, the first flat baffle plate 336 and the second flat baffle plate 338 comprise baffle plate extension 342 ', and they can overlap with the end 133 and 135 of the first flat baffle plate 132 in the plug 100 and the second flat baffle plate 134.Baffle plate extension 342 ' thickness is less than the thickness of the first flat baffle plate 336 or the second flat baffle plate 338.The top of outlet core body 306 and the hook 344 of bottom can cooperate with top cover 302 and bottom 304 split sheds 346.
Figure 16 is the exploded perspective view of top cover 302.Top cover 302 comprises as above with reference to plug 100 described baffle plate contacts 164.Because the different geometries of outlet 300, top cover 302 comprises that also projection 348 is with supporting baffle contact 164.Top cover 302 is included in the groove 303 on the roof 301 and is used to hold the sidewall 307 (Figure 19) of the extension 327 on the outlet core body 306.Sidewall 307 comprises projection 309, and they are contained in the groove 313 on the bottom 304.One passage 178 is arranged on the ridge 337 to hold the second flat baffle plate 336 on the roof 301.
Figure 17 is the exploded perspective view of bottom 304.Bottom 304 comprises as above with reference to plug 100 described baffle plate contacts 164.Because the different geometries of outlet 300, bottom 304 comprises that also projection 348 is with supporting baffle contact 164.Groove 303 is formed on bottom diapire 323 and sidewall 321, and can hold the extension 327 (Figure 19) on outlet core body 306 sidewalls 328.Sidewall 321 also comprises the groove 313 that is used to hold the projection 309 on the top cover 302.One passage 178 is arranged on the diapire 323 to hold the convex ridge 337 on the second flat baffle plate 336.
Figure 18 is the exploded perspective view of contact carriage 308.The contact carriage is insulation and case 352 that comprise the essentially rectangular that wherein is formed with a pair of groove 354 that is used to hold contact 350.A surface passing shell 352 is formed with groove 354, and the part of contact 350 can be stretched out the surface of case 352 as shown in figure 14 like this.Contact 350 1 ends comprise that an insulation moving contacting piece 356 forms the conduction contact with the insulating barrier that pierces through an electric wire.Insulation moving contacting piece 356 becomes miter angle with the longitudinal axis of contact 350.Contact 350 also comprises a spring portion 358, and this part is as shown in figure 14 stretched out the surface of case 352.When plug and outlet cooperation, the contact 110 in plug 100 can contact contact 350 spring sections 358 in the outlet 300 and make spring section 358 turn to case 352.358 pairs of contacts of spring section 110 biasing, and can guarantee plug 100 and export good conductive contact between 300.Case 352 comprises convex shoulder 360, and this convex shoulder contact so that carriage 308 is fixed to the rib 340 of outlet on the core body 306 and exports on the core body 306.
Figure 19 is the exploded perspective view of outlet 300.End cap 186 is used for electric wire is installed to insulation moving contacting piece 356.End cap 186 is with identical in conjunction with plug 100 described those end caps.Outlet 300 comprises one first raised line 149 and one second raised line 147 and the second flat baffle plate 336 that is formed on the sidewall 328.As described in conjunction with plug 100, end cap 186 remains on primary importance by first front 188 and second front 190 of striding first raised line 149.Wire hole 194 can hold electric wire 198 and align with insulation moving contacting piece 356.As mentioned above, sidewall 328 is included in the extension 327 at its top, bottom and rear portion to cooperate with the groove 303 that goes out roof of mouth 302 and export on the bottom 304.
Below contrasting Figure 20-22 pair electric wire is installed to outlet 300 process and is described.As shown in figure 20, cable 10 comprises eight wires 198.Each is wrapped by a wire pair protective jacket 200 electric wire 198.Ground plane 196 is also contained in the cable 10 and is pulled rearward the outer of cable 10 and puts.Electric wire 198 inserts in the wire hole 194 of end cap 186.As mentioned above, each wire hole 194 aligns with an insulation moving contacting piece 356, thereby each electric wire 198 is positioned on the insulation moving contacting piece 356.
Figure 21 shows the electric wire 198 that is arranged in wire hole 194.In case electric wire 198 is arranged in end cap 186, power just in Figure 21 direction shown in the arrow push export each end cap 186 to core body 306.As described in conjunction with plug 100, a single-piece instrument can be once to all four end cap application of forces.Figure 21 shows the end cap 186 that is in the second place.Second raised line 147 is now being striden so that end cap 186 is remained on the second place in first front 188 and second front 190.Under this state, the electric wire 198 that is in the wire hole 194 is driven on the insulation moving contacting piece 356.Known in the art, insulation moving contacting piece 356 can separate the insulating barrier on each electric wire 198, thereby realizes the conduction contact between electric wire 198 and the contact 350.The outlet 300 also comprise one with reference to plug 100 described similar Resistance 206.The part of the first flat baffle plate 336 and the second flat baffle plate 338 extend through end cap 186 so that the Resistance 206 that has with reference to plug 100 described advantages to be provided.
Next procedure in installation process is as shown in figure 22 top cover 302 and bottom 304 to be placed on the outlet core body 306.Be placed on the corresponding hook spare 344 at the opening 346 on top cover 302 and the bottom 304.Top cover 302 and bottom 304 can rotate then in opposite directions and top cover dead bolt 128 cooperates with bottom opening 130 and top cover 302 is fixed on the bottom 304.Barb 168 on the baffle plate contact 164 can pierce through ground plane 196 and cable 10 sheaths and with machinery and electrically conducting manner baffle plate contact 164 is connected on the cable 10.
Figure 23 is mounted in the stereogram of the outlet 300 in the panel 400.As shown in figure 23, the opening of outlet 300 and panel are at angle.This angle is to be made of the groove 315 on the outlet core body 306 on the groove 314 and the plane that is positioned at 317 one-tenth one inclination angles of exit face that go out on the roof of mouth 302.Foregoing, this can produce gravity feeding tendency, wherein be connected to export 300 plugs that cooperate on cable just with oblique ground, thereby can reduce bending on the cable.Identification icon 324 also plays the effect that outlet 300 is fixed on the latch fitting in the panel 400.Be installed in the panel 400 in order to export 300, elastic arm 312 skews are all alignd with the panel edge of opening until groove 314 and groove 315.Herein, arm 312 turns back to its original position.When identification icon 324 was arranged in groove 318 and groove 322, this can prevent arm 312 to 306 skews of outlet core body, thereby outlet 300 can be locked in the panel 400.Figure 24 is and the stereogram that exports 300 plugs that cooperate 100.Front 120 mating grooves 326 and with plug 100 be fixed to the outlet 300 on.In another embodiment, outlet 300 also can be mounted to a flat structure, and wherein aforesaid exit face is parallel to panel 400.
The invention provides a kind of telecommunications plug and outlet that adds epistasis, wherein each all is individually shielded to contact.Do not have two independent shielding parts, on a docking point, dock, but all figurate overlap joint of all obvious contacts between each independent shielding part (non-integral).Figure 25-32 shows the shielding contact of overlap joint.Figure 25 is the end view of plug 100.Figure 26 is the cross-sectional view along Figure 25 center line 26-26, and shows the overlap joint between a plurality of plug shield.Figure 27 is the cross-sectional view along Figure 25 center line 27-27.Outlet 300 is similar with plug 100, and wherein top cover 302 and bottom 304 comprise the passage 178 that is used to hold the convex ridge 337 on the second flat baffle plate 336.Top cover 302 and bottom 304 comprise the groove 303 that is used to hold the extension 327 on the outlet core body sidewall 326.The extension 309 that goes out on the roof of mouth 302 is contained in the groove 313 that exports in the bottom 304.
Figure 28 is the end view that is coupled to the plug 100 in the outlet 300, Figure 29-the 32nd, the cross-sectional view of Figure 28 view.Figure 29 shows the overlap joint between the shielding part in outlet core body and plug core body.As shown in figure 29, the second plane shielding part comprises that one is overlapped on offset rib 207 on the edge that stops extension 342 along it.Offset rib 207 also can provide a key fixed function, and plug only can be installed in the outlet 300 in a direction like this.Similarly, the first plane shielding part 132 comprises a offset rib 209 on its edge, so that the passage 338 that also can provide key to act on admittedly to be provided.Figure 30 shows the outlet core body, goes out the overlap joint between roof of mouth and the outlet bottom.Figure 31 is the cross-sectional view that connects between plug and the outlet, shows out roof of mouth 319 and outlet sidewall 318 and be the front 103 that how to overlap plug 100.Figure 32 is the cross-sectional view along Figure 28 center line 32-32, shows bottom front 165, and this front can be extended for 332 times at outlet core body diapire.Therefore, each contact carriage is enclosed in the quadrant, and the shielding contact that has in this place all has overlap joint to a certain degree, and each between the shielding amount to compare with the shielding construction that adopts docking point be to have strengthened.
Figure 33 is the stereogram of the plug 500 finished of the assembling of first embodiment of the invention.Plug 500 is similar with plug 100, just comprises two pairs of contacts, to replace four pairs of contacts.Plug 500 comprises a top cover 502, bottom 504 and a core body 506.Top cover 502, bottom 504 and core body 506 all be the conduction so that shield effectiveness as herein described to be provided.These conducting elements can be made by metal, metal plastic or any other known electric conducting material.But core body 506 supports insulative (for example plastics) contact carriage 508.Each contact carriage 508 comprises that two constitute a pair of contact 510.One sheath 512 can provide the strain relief effect, and is to be made by the plastics or the rubber of easy bending.Figure 33 also shows the cable 514 that enters in the sheath 512.One dead bolt 516 is arranged on the top cover 502, as described herein, mechanically plug 500 is connected to the outlet 700 on and conductively the cable grounding layer is connected to the outlet 700 on.
Figure 34 is the exploded perspective view of plug 500.Dead bolt 516 is (for example metals) of conduction, and cooperates claw 570 and dead bolt to cooperate on the top cover 502 at pole 572 places by being fixed to dead bolt.The part of lock body 518 comprises and being used for and the dead bolt extension 524 that cooperates of outlet 700 1 openings 740.On plug 500 being coupled to outlet 700, dead bolt extension 524 can make the outlet core body 706 in cable grounding course outlet 700 realize the conduction contact.Top cover 502 comprises a semi-circular groove 526, and bottom 504 comprises a similar semi-circular groove 526, and this groove can hold the rounded forward edge 513 (Figure 37) in the sheath 512 as described below.Two top cover dead bolts 528 can cooperate bottom groove 530 so that top cover 502 is fixed on the bottom 504.
Plug core body 506 comprises a flat baffle plate 532.Plug core body 506 also comprises sidewall 534.The top 536 of sidewall 534 and bottom 538 are played and are positioned in top cover 502 and the bottom 504 core body 506 and the effect at overlap joint top cover 502 and bottom 504 edges, thus the shield effectiveness that can provide comparison to connect.Article two, rib 552 is formed on the inner surface of each sidewall 534 and is parallel and separate with flat baffle plate 532.Contact carriage 508 has a flat base portion 542, and this base portion can be positioned on the flat baffle plate 532.Base portion 542 comprises two flanges 544 that stretch out from base portion 542, and its flange 544 1 ends have a rake 545, and the other end has a block 547.When contact carriage 508 was installed in the core body 506, flange 544 placed rib 552 times so that contact carriage 508 is remained on the flat baffle plate 532.Contact carriage 508 can slip into core body 506, until the end of block 547 contact ribs 552.In this position, be provided with a thin slice 546, like this when contact carriage 508 slips into core body 506, analogous shape groove in the flat baffle plate 532 of thin slice 546 contacts and contact carriage 508 is positioned in the core body 506.Contact carriage 508 also comprises a front (shown in 36B), and this front is substantially perpendicular to the edge that flat base portion 542 extends and stretch out flat baffle plate 532, skids off core body 506 to prevent contact carriage 508.
Groove 550 is arranged in the flat baffle plate 532 so that rib 736 will be contained on the sidewall of outlet 700, and forms overlap joint between the sidewall peace baffle plate 532 of outlet 700.The inboard of each sidewall 534 also comprises one first raised line 556 and second raised line 554, and they are used for as hereinafter with reference to the end cap 558 of fixing shown in Figure 36-39.
Figure 35 is the exploded perspective view of top cover 502 and dead bolt 516.Dead bolt 516 comprises a baffle plate contact 560, and it can be conductively be connected to the ground plane of cable 514 on the outlet core body 706 of outlet 700.Baffle plate contact 560 is that metallic conduction and the most handy becomes.Baffle plate contact 560 has an arch section 562 that roughly conforms to cable 514 shapes.Arch section 562 comprises barb 564, and they can pierce through the ground plane and the cable cover(ing) of cable 514.So just can conduct electricity and baffle plate contact 560 is connected on the cable 514 with mechanical system.When dead bolt 516 was connected with top cover 502, arch section 562 can cooperate the following neck 573 of top cover 502.During assembling, arch section 560 places the inside of plug 500, and the remainder of dead bolt 516 is positioned at outside the plug 500.Dead bolt 516 comprises one first accommodation hole 566 and one second accommodation hole 568 that is formed in the lock body 518.First accommodation hole 566 is used to hold claw 570, the second accommodation holes 568 that are formed on the top cover 502 and is used to hold the pole 572 that is formed on the top cover 502.Pole 572 comprises a neck 574 and a head 576.First accommodation hole 566 has a groove 567, the second accommodation holes 568 and has a groove 569, is respectively applied for to cooperate claw 570 necks 571 and pole 572 necks 574.By first accommodation hole 566 align with the inclined-plane of claw 570, second accommodation hole 568 aligns with the head 576 of pole 572, towards pole 572 slip dead bolt 516 is cooperated with top cover 502 dead bolt 516 then, the neck 571 of claw 570 is slidingly matched with groove 567 like this, and the neck 574 and the groove 569 of pole 572 are slidingly matched.Top cover 502 comprises that also one is positioned at the prominent knot 578 of dead bolt 516 belows.Projection 582 can cooperate with an analogous shape groove 584 in the sidewall 534.Prominent knot 578 is formed on the top cover 502 of lock body 518 belows, moves to top cover 502 with restriction dead bolt 516.Top cover 502 comprises the lateral groove 583 that is used to hold and cooperate sidewall 534, wherein groove 583 comprises that one has the convex ridge of an oblique portion 588 (Figure 36 A) and a piston ring land 590 (Figure 36 A), wherein sidewall 534 is contained in the convex ridge portion and the oblique portion of this convex ridge can make sidewall 534 on piston ring land, thereby in the mode of overlap joint both is linked together.
Figure 36 A is the stereogram of bottom 504.Bottom 504 comprise one with top cover 506 in groove 583 similar grooves 585, wherein groove 585 comprises a raised line 586, the oblique portion 588 of a raised line and a piston ring land 590, is used to hold the sidewall 534 of core body 506.Sidewall 534 can be contained in raised line 586 places, sidewall 534 across the oblique portion 588 of raised line to piston ring land 590.This can make sidewall 534 by groove 584 overlap joints of bottom 504.Bottom 508 comprises that also one is used for the projection 582 that cooperates with each sidewall 534 analogous shape grooves 584.Bottom comprises sidewall 596, and this sidewall has sidewall channels 598, this groove have with top cover 506 on similar convex shoulder, be used to hold sidewall 534, thereby make sidewall 534 and bottom 508 overlap joints during against the convex shoulder at sidewall 534.Bottom 504 can comprise one with reference to the bottom of the described the same fronts 165 of plug 100 with overlap joint outlet 700.
Figure 36 B is the exploded perspective view that comprises the plug 500 of end cap 558.Each is provided with an end cap to contact.Known in the art, end cap electric wire can be urged one the insulation moving contacting piece on the insulation-piercing layer, and connect conductively electric wire and the insulation moving contacting piece.End cap 558 comprises one first front 600 and one second front 602, on their raised lines 554 and 556 on the plug core body 506.First front 600 and second front 602 have an inclined surface, and first raised line 556 and second raised line 554 have an inclined surface similarly so that end cap 558 is installed as described below.Each end cap 558 also comprise a contact opening 604 with housing insulation moving contacting piece 184 (shown in Figure 5) and a pair of wire hole 606 to hold electric wire from cable 514.Wire hole 606 aligns with insulation moving contacting piece 184 (Fig. 5).State shown in the plug in Figure 36 B is the state that the consumer sees usually.End cap 558 is arranged in plug core body 506 and remains on primary importance.First front 600 is positioned at first raised line, 556 tops so that end cap 558 is remained on primary importance, and second front 602 is positioned at first raised line, 556 belows in case not-go-end lid 558 is unexpectedly removed from plug core body 506.
Figure 37 is another exploded perspective view of plug 500.As shown in figure 37, each end cap 558 is by first front 600 and second front 602 on first raised line 556 and be in primary importance.Sheath 512 comprises that one cooperates the cylindrical limit 513 of the groove 526 in top cover 502 and the bottom 504.
Describe hereinafter with reference to Figure 38-41 electric wire is installed to process in the plug 500.As shown in figure 38, cable 514 comprises four wires 608.Each is wrapped by a wire pair sheath 610 electric wire 608.Ground plane 612 also covers in the cable 514 and is pulled rearward at the outer of cable 514 and puts.Electric wire 608 is filled in the wire hole 606 in the end cap 558.As mentioned above, each wire hole 606 aligns with an insulation contact 184, thereby each electric wire is positioned at insulation moving contacting piece 184 (shown in Figure 5) top.Be appreciated that sheath 512 placed above the cable 514 before electric wire is filled in end cap 558.In case electric wire is arranged in end cap 558, active force is just pushed each end cap to plug core body 506 along direction shown in the arrow among Figure 38.One single-piece hand-operated tools can be applied to active force simultaneously on all four end caps 558 and make easy for installation.
Figure 39 shows the end cap that is in the second place.Second raised line 554 is being striden now so that end cap 558 is remained on the second place in first front 600 and second front 602.Under this state, the electric wire 608 that is arranged in wire hole 606 can be driven on the insulation moving contacting piece 184.Known in the art, insulation moving contacting piece 184 can separate insulating barrier on each electric wire 608, thereby can realize the conduction contact between electric wire 608 and the contact 160.Key character of the present invention shown in Figure 39 is to have adopted Resistance 614.The rear portion of extended each end cap 558 of the length of flat baffle plate 532 is to form a Resistance 614.Each wire pair is positioned on the Resistance 614.Resistance 614 is important, because in installation process, wire pair sheath 610 will be removed so that single electric wire can be filled in the wire hole 606.Even supposing setter only is a desired segment length of having removed wire pair sheath 610, but a small amount of electric wire that is exposed will adjacent wire between produce the cross-talk of frequency greater than 600NHZ.Under unfavorable installation situation, setter will remove more wire pair sheath 610.Thereby Resistance 614 can be reduced cross-talk and be strengthened connector performance under desirable or unfavorable installation situation.Resistance 614 should have such length, promptly begins to measure the length (the wire pair sheath is removed) greater than the electric wire 608 that is exposed under worst installation situation from end cap 558 rear portions.
Next procedure in installation process is top cover 502 and bottom 504 are placed on the plug core body 506 as shown in figure 40.Top cover 502 and bottom 504 comprise a plurality of projections 582 separately, and they can cooperate with the groove 584 of analogous shape on the plug core body 506 and top cover 502 and bottom 504 are fixed on the plug core body 506.In addition, top cover dead bolt 528 can cooperate bottom opening 530 so that top cover 502 is fixed on the bottom 504.Dead bolt 516 aligns and neck 571 is cooperated slidably with groove 567 and is fixed on the top cover 502 by claw 570 and first accommodation hole 566, and wherein the groove 567 and first accommodation hole 566 fuse.Be coupled in the process of top cover 502 at dead bolt 516, pole 572 is contained in second accommodation hole 568, thereby the neck 574 of pole 572 cooperates with groove 569 slidably.Dead bolt 516 shown in Figure 40 is in primary importance, wherein lock body 518 because lock 516 is made by elastomeric material and since the interlocking of neck 571 and groove 567 lean against on the head 576.The baffle plate contact 560 of dead bolt 516 places neck 616 belows of top cover 502, and baffle plate contact 560 can cooperate cable 514 like this.Can pierce through ground plane 612 and cable jacket at the barb on the baffle plate contact 560 564 is connected to baffle plate contact 560 on the cable 514 with machinery and electrically conducting manner.Last step in the plug assembling is that sheath 512 is fixed on the plug 500.As shown in figure 41, sheath 512 snaps on top cover and the bottom.Front 513 on sheath 512 inner surfaces can cooperate the groove 526 that is formed in top cover 502 and the bottom 504.
Figure 42 is the stereogram of the outlet finished of the assembling of first kind of alternative embodiment, exports total to illustrate by 700, and its middle outlet 700 uses with plug 500.Outlet 700 is similar with outlet 300, and just the second flat baffle plate 336 is replaced by vertical baffle 732.Outlet 700 comprises a top cover 702, bottom 704 and a core body 706.Top cover 702, bottom 704 and core body 706 all be the conduction so that shielding action as herein described to be provided.These conducting elements can be made by metal, metal plastic or any other known electric conducting material.But core body 706 supports insulative contact carriages 708.Each contact carriage comprises contact 710.Also selectively be provided with one 711 to prevent that impurity (for example dust) from entering outlet 700.
Top cover 702 comprises a pair of elastic arm 712 that wherein is formed with groove 714.Groove 714 can hold the described face plate edge as reference Figure 23.Another groove 715 is formed on the bottom of outlet core body 706 to hold the another side of panel.Groove 714 and 715 can be positioned at one with the outlet 717 one-tenth one inclination angles, 700 fronts the plane.In the time of in being installed in a panel, this can make outlet towards ground and can form gravity feeding design.The gravity feeding can reduce to be connected to the angle of bend of the cable on the plug 500, thereby and reduces cable and will bend the possibility that minimum profile curvature radius causes signal attenuation or loss.In addition, groove 714 and 715 also can be in the plane parallel with outlet 700 fronts 717.One parts 716 can connect the end of elastic arm 714, and are included in the groove 718 on its front.Groove 718 can hold a limit (as shown in figure 43) of an identification icon 724.Identification icon 724 is positioned on the supporting surface 720 and can cooperates a groove 722.Supporting surface 720 and groove 722 are formed on the outlet core body 706.
Top cover 702 among Figure 42 and bottom 704 are with described the same with reference to Figure 14-16.Outlet core body among Figure 42 roughly be rectangle and comprise sidewall 726, roof 728 and diapire 730.A significant difference is that vertical flat baffle plate 732 extends through the whole length of outlet core body 706 between outlet 300 shown in Figure 13 and the outlet shown in Figure 42 700, thereby core body 706 can be divided into left and right two halves, with the contact that passes through isolation is strengthened the property.Half and half core body is designed to hold one or two pair of formula plug 500 of Figure 33.Sidewall 726 and vertical baffle 732 comprise and are used for groove 550 is engaged in the rib 736 of flat baffle plate 532 to form the shield member of overlap joint.
A key character of outlet 700 is to form opening 740 in outlet core body 706.Opening 740 is designed to hold the dead bolt extension 524 of plug 500 and plays plug 500 is locked into the effect that exports on 700.Dead bolt extension 524 is introduced into opening 740 and as shown in figure 47, the bottom of outlet core body 706 roofs 728 comprises that a front 1200 (Figure 59) is to be engaged in opening 568 in the dead bolt extension 524.When dead bolt extension 524 is inserted in the openings 740, inclined surface 1202 in front can make dead bolt extension 524 by its with the locking of 1,200 one convex shoulders 1204, front with export core body 706 and be slidingly matched.In order to discharge plug 500, dead bolt 516 is pressed towards top cover 502 so that opening 568 1200 disengagings from the front.With with outlet 300 similar modes shown in Figure 13, outlet 700 top cover 702, bottom 704 and core body 706 have overlapping contact making contact to shielding with isolate better, thereby strengthen the property.
Figure 43 is and the stereogram that exports 700 two plugs 500 shown in Figure 33 that cooperate.In Figure 43, outlet 700 is installed in the panel 800.The opening of outlet 700 and panel are at angle.This angle by go out on the roof of mouth 702 groove 714 be arranged in one with the outlet core body 706 on the plane at 717 one-tenth one oblique angles of exit surface on groove 715 constitute.As previously mentioned, this can produce gravity feeding tendency, wherein be connected to one with export 700 plugs that cooperate on the oblique ground of cable, thereby can reduce bending on the cable.This can reduce the crooked possibility of cable below minimum profile curvature radius.Identification icon 724 also can play the effect that outlet 700 is fixed on the lockset in the panel 800.Be installed in the panel 800 in order to export 700, but elastic arm 712 offset straight to two groove 714,715 all aligns with the panel edge of opening.At this moment, arm 712 returns its origin-location.When identification icon 724 was arranged in groove 718,722, this can prevent arm 712 to 706 skews of outlet core body, thereby outlet 700 can be locked in the panel 800.In this embodiment, adopting two pairs of plugs 500 to take up space in outlet 700 can be the same with four pairs of plugs 100 of employing in the outlet 300.Advantage is that the user can be chosen in and insert still two plugs 500 in the outlet 700, and does not need to be concerned about whether described installation needs additional space.
Figure 44 is the stereogram of the plug 900 finished of the assembling of second kind of alternative embodiment according to the present invention.Plug 900 cooperates with outlet 700 and is roughly similar with plug as herein described 100, just has a space in the first flat baffle plate, is used for holding exporting 700 vertical baffle 732.Plug 900 comprises a top cover 902, bottom 904 and core body 906.Top cover 902, bottom 904 and core body 906 all be the conduction so that shielding action as herein described to be provided.These conducting elements can be made by metal, metal plastic or any other known conductive material.But core body 906 supports insulative (for example plastics) contact carriage 908.Each contact carriage 908 comprises two contacts 910 that formation is a pair of.One sheath 912 can provide the strain relief effect and can be made by flexible plastics or rubber.Also show a cable 914 that enters in the sheath 912 among Figure 44.One dead bolt 916 is arranged on the top cover 902 as described herein plug 900 is connected in the outlet shown in Figure 42 700.
Figure 45 is the exploded perspective view of another plug 900.Plug 900 is similar with plug 100, and wherein it comprises four pairs of contacts.The first flat baffle plate 930 (for example level) comprises that one is used for holding the opening that exports 700 vertical baffles 732.Dead bolt 916 is made of a lock body 918 that is fixed on the top cover at dead bolt cooperation claw 920 places.Dead bolt 916 comprises that one is used for cooperating the dead bolt extension 922 of the opening 740 that is formed on outlet 700.On plug 900 being fixed to outlet 700, dead bolt extension 922 can provide the contact of the conduction from the cable grounding layer to outlet core body 706.Top cover 902 comprises a semi-circular groove 924, and bottom 904 comprises a similar semi-circular groove 924, and it can be as described herein holds rounded forward edge in the sheath 912 (is 513 parts on the sheath 512 at Figure 37).Two top cover dead bolts 926 can cooperate two base channel 928 so that top cover 902 is fixed on the bottom 904.
Plug core body 906 comprises a flat baffle plate 930.Being formed in the flat baffle plate 930 is groove 909 (similar with groove 550), is used for rib 736 is contained in the outlet 700 of mated plug 900.Plug core body 906 also comprises sidewall 932.The top of each sidewall 932 and bottom comprise a convex ridge 934.The limit 936 and the bottom 904 of convex ridge 934 extended sidewalls 932 and overlap joint top cover 902.Shown convex ridge 934 all has the cross section of general triangular, but only is appreciated that otherwise breaking away from the present invention can also adopt different geometries.Convex ridge 934 plays core body 906 is positioned at effect in top cover and the bottom, and the edge of overlap joint top cover and bottom, thereby the shield effectiveness that is better than docking can be provided.One center baffle 938 is arranged in the core body 906.Center baffle 938 is parallel to sidewall 932.Center baffle 938 also comprises the convex ridge 940 that is formed on end face and the bottom surface.As shown in figure 45, center convex ridge 940 is leg-of-mutton, yet only is appreciated that otherwise breaking away from the scope of the invention can also adopt other geometry.Center convex ridge 940 can cooperate the passage 942 that is formed in top cover 902 and the bottom 904.
It is parallel and separate to be formed with 944, two ribs of two ribs and flat baffle plate 930 on the inner surface of each sidewall 932.Similarly rib is formed on each surface of center baffle 938.Contact carriage 908 has a flat base portion 946 that is positioned on the flat baffle plate 930.Base portion 946 comprises two flanges 948 stretching out from base portion and near the block 950 of flange.When the contact carriage was installed in the core body 906, flange 948 placed rib 944 times contact carriage 908 is remained on flat baffle plate 930 places.The contact carriage slips into the end of core body 906 until block 950 contact ribs 944.In this position, be provided with a thin slice 952, when contact carriage 908 slipped into core body, thin slice 952 contacted the groove of an analogous shape in the flat baffle plate 930 and contact carriage 908 is positioned in the core body 906 like this.Contact carriage 908 comprises that also one is substantially perpendicular to the front 954 that flat base portion 946 extends and stretches out flat baffle plate 930 edges, skids off core body 906 to prevent contact carriage 908.Each side of the inboard of each sidewall 932 and center wall 938 also comprises one first raised line 956 and one second raised line 958, and they are used for an end cap is fixed to plug core body 906.Similar with bottom 904, a passage (not shown) is formed on the convex ridge 940 to hold center baffle 938 on the plug core body 906 in the top cover 902.The front 903 of plug 900 also comprises three depressed areas 960, and they can hold the extension on outlet as described herein 700 fronts 717.Top cover 902 comprises that sidewall channels forms an overlap joint to hold the back extension on the plug core body 906 between plug core body sidewall 932 rear portions and plug core body top cover (not shown).As reference Fig. 3 and 4 described plugs 100, plug 900 also comprises wall extension (not shown) and the similar overlap joint of outlet between the sidewall channels on top cover 902 sidewalls 962, and they cooperatively interact and form overlap joint between the sidewall 964 of the sidewall 962 of plug top cover 902 and bottom 904.Bottom 904 and top cover 902 comprise that projection 961 is to cooperate with the similar groove 963 of shape in core body 906 sidewalls 932.
Bottom 904 is similar with top cover 902.Bottom also comprises the passage 942 that is used to hold center baffle 938 upper ridge 940.As mentioned above, this can make center convex ridge 940 by passage 942 sides overlap joint, thereby comparable traditional butt joint provides better shield effectiveness.Bottom 904 comprises that the sidewall 964 with sidewall channels 966 is to hold the sidewall extension (not shown) on the top cover 902.Similar on the front 903 of bottom 904 and the top cover 902, and comprise and be used to hold the groove 960 that exports 700 vertical flat baffle plates 732, thereby plug 900 fronts 903 can cooperate with vertical flat baffle plate 732 by an overlapping mode.The front 903 of bottom 904 also comprises the front 968 that is cut off by groove 960, and this front can overlap the lateral surface of outlet core 760 diapires 730.
Contact carriage 908 comprises two passages 970, and they can hold a contact 972 separately.Each contact 972 has body, a contact jaw and an end (as shown in Figure 5) of general plane.End comprises an insulation moving contacting piece, and it can pierce through each the wire insulating barrier in the cable 914 and realize as prior art contacting with the conduction of electric wire.Be with reference to Fig. 8-10 pair electric wire to be installed in insulation to be described in the moving contacting piece in this article.Each moving contacting piece that insulate becomes miter angle with contact body longitudinal axis.As shown in figure 44, plug 900 comprises four contact carriages 908, respectively has pair of contacts 972 to be used for eight contacts altogether.
Figure 46 is the exploded perspective view of top cover 902 and dead bolt 916.Dead bolt 916 comprises that one is mechanically connected to baffle plate contact 974 on outlet 700 the outlet core body 706 with the cable grounding layer.By adopting dead bolt assembly shown in Figure 46, can obtain according to the present invention from the cable grounding layer to the more direct conductive path that exports core body 706.Baffle plate contact 974 be the conduction and preferably be made of metal.Baffle plate contact 974 has and forms the arch section 976 that conforms to cable 914 shapes.Arch section 976 comprises barb 978, and they can pierce through the ground plane and the cable jacket of cable 914.This can conduct electricity and mechanical system is connected to cable 914 with baffle plate contact 974.When dead bolt 916 is connected on the top cover 902, arch section 976 can cooperate 902 times necks 980 of top cover.Neck 980 roughly is semicircular, but in scope of the present invention, neck 980 also can have other form, but preferable neck 980 and baffle plate contact 974 have similar shape, like this when dead bolt 916 cooperates with top cover 902, but between forms suitable connection.Dead bolt 916 comprises one first opening 982, has whole second opening 984 and a pair of the 3rd opening 988 that connects groove 986 thereon.Claw 990, the second openings 984 that first opening 982 is used to hold on the top cover 902 are used to hold the pole 920 that is formed on the top cover 902.Pole 920 comprises a neck 992 and a head 994.It on second opening 984 is the groove 986 that is used to cooperate pole 920 necks 992 that integral body is connected to.By pole 920 heads 994 are alignd and claw 990 aligns with first opening 982 and can realize cooperating of dead bolt 916 and top cover 902 towards pole 920 direction slip dead bolts 916 with second opening 984, the neck 992 of pole 920 is slidingly matched with groove 986 like this, and claw 990 places first opening 982.Top cover 902 also comprises the prominent knot 996 on a pair of formation top cover 902, and wherein when lock body 918 was pressed to top cover 902, lock body 918 can contact prominent knot 996.Aforesaid, opening 988 can cooperate the front 1200 that is formed in the case 700.
The enhanced performance telecommunications plug of Figure 44 and the outlet of Figure 42 can be each provides independent shielding to contact.Can form shielding and overlap between each element, be better than contact that docking mode traditional between the element can reach to shield effectiveness thereby can provide to contact.Figure 47-48 shows the overlap joint of element.Figure 47 is the end view of plug 900 and outlet 700.Figure 48 is the cross-sectional view along Figure 47 center line 48-48, and each plug shield is shown and exports overlap joint between 700.Rib 736 on the outlet sidewall 726 plays plug 900 is fixed in the effect that exports on the core body 706.Rib 736 plays the effect of groove 909 in the mated plug 900 flat baffle plates 930 so that flat baffle plate is received slidingly into outlet core body 706, and is fixedly connected on the outlet core body 706.Rib 340 is formed on the outlet sidewall 726 and is formed on the vertical flat baffle plate 732 of outlet core body 706 and keeps in touch part carriage 708.According to the present invention, each contact carriage is enclosed in the quadrant district, this place have the shielding contact all to a certain extent overlap joint and with adopt the shielding construction that contacts compared contact between the shielding amount increased.The vertical flat baffle plate 732 of outlet 700 and the flat baffle plate 930 of plug 900 can produce four-quadrant system as shown in figure 48, and wherein each contact carriage is enclosed in the independent quadrant district, and has reinforced shielding properties as herein described.
Figure 49 is the stereogram of another kind of outlet 1000, and this outlet is suitable for being installed on the printed circuit board (PCB).Outlet 1000 comprises a top cover 1008, bottom 1004, side cover 1002 and bonnet 1005.Top cover 1008, bottom 1004, side cover 1002 and bonnet 1005 all be the conduction so that shield effectiveness as herein described to be provided.These conducting element available metals, metal plastic or any other known conductive material.But outlet 1000 supports insulative contact carriages 1012.But each contact 1000 supports insulative contact carriage 1012.Each contact carriage 1012 comprises contact 1014.
Outlet 1000 generally be rectangle and comprise a vertical flat baffle plate 1010, it extends on the whole length of outlet 1000 basically, thereby outlet 1000 can be divided into left and right two halves.Vertical flat baffle plate 1010 plays isolates the right effect of contact, thereby can strengthen the performance of connector.Half and half outlet is designed to hold one or two pair of formula plug 500 of Figure 33.Though, be appreciated that outlet 1000 can be used for cooperating with plug 900 in a similar manner to exporting 1000 description with reference to plug 500.Sidewall 1002 comprises the rib 1016 of the groove 500 that is used for cooperating the flat baffle plate 532 that is formed on plug 500 with vertical flat baffle plate 1010, thereby forms overlap joint between outlet and plug shield.
A key character of outlet core body 1000 is to form opening 1032 in outlet 1000.Opening 1032 is to have four sides and the outer cover 1028 that is positioned on the top cover 1008 forms by one.Opening 1032 is designed to hold the dead bolt extension 524 of plug 500 and plays plug 500 is locked into the effect that exports on 700.Dead bolt extension 524 is introduced in the opening 1032 and shown in Figure 59, and the bottom side of outer cover 1028 comprises a front portion 1200, is used to cooperate dead bolt extension 524.When dead bolt extension 524 was inserted in the opening 1032, inclined surface 1202 in front can make dead bolt extension 524 by utilizing convex shoulder 1204 in front that dead bolt extension 524 is pinned and cooperating slidably with outlet 1000.The top cover 1008 of outlet 1000 comprises that a front 1022 is to cooperate the analogous shape groove 1024 in the bonnet 1005.
Figure 50 is the stereogram of outlet 1000 bottoms.Bottom 1004 comprises an outward extending backward step portion 1034.The side 1061 of backward step portion is the extension of sidewall 1002, and the middle part 1062 of stage portion is the extension of vertical baffle 1010.Side 1061 and sidewall 1002 all have a front 1036, and a convex ridge 1040 that is formed on the bonnet 1005 overlaps thereon.Side 1061 also comprises groove 1066 to cooperate the Internal baffle 1056 (shown in Figure 51) of bonnet 1005.
What stretch out from core body 1000 bottoms 1004 is a pair of pole 1044, is fixed on the circuit board and will export 1000.Shown in the pole 1044 is general triangular, yet in the scope of the invention, other shape also is fit to.Also show a dielectric film 1046 among Figure 50, have second opening 1050 that is used to hold first opening 1048 of pole 1044 and is used to hold contact 1052 on it.
Figure 51 is the exploded perspective view of outlet 1000.Bonnet 1005 comprises that an outer baffle 1054 and is arranged essentially parallel to the Internal baffle 1056 of outer baffle 1054.Be center baffle 1058 between outer baffle 1054 and Internal baffle 1056, it can integrally be connected on outer baffle 1054 and the Internal baffle 1056.Center baffle 1058 is substantially perpendicular to outer baffle 1054 and Internal baffle 1056.Bonnet 1005 can be the conductive shield between top contact part 1068 and the end contact 1070 and is provided with.The flat baffle plates of plug that cooperate with outlet 1000 and the central part 1062 of backward step portion 1034 the contact of outlet 1000 between form effective and continuous shield effectiveness.Have quadrant system according to the present invention, thereby each is arranged in the quadrant to contact, thus can be by outlet 1000 of the present invention and the bridging arrangement seam on it and with other contact to conductive shield.Outer baffle 1054 comprises the groove 1024 that is used to hold top cover 1008 analogous shape fronts 1022.Outer baffle 1054 also comprises the front 1036 of two convex ridges 1040 with overlap joint sidewall 1002 and extension 1061.Internal baffle 1056 has analogous shape groove 1065 and the baffle plate 1010 of a center convex ridge 1060 with the middle part 1062 of cooperation backward step portion 1034.When bonnet 1005 insertions export 1000, can form bonnet 1005 and export overlap joint between 1000 seams, thereby each is enclosed in the quadrant contact 1014, and all baffle plate junctions all have overlap joint to a certain degree, thereby compare with the shielding construction that adopts butt joint, can strengthen contact between the shielding degree.Figure 51 also shows a top contact assembly 1068 and an end contact assembly 1070.Contact 1014 is arranged in contact carriage 1012, and when contact 1014 moved past by a lid 1005 downwards and overlaps in the formed all quadrants between exporting 1000, contact was substantially perpendicular to contact carriage 1012 like this.
Figure 52 is another exploded perspective view of outlet 1000, there is shown the rear portion of outlet 1000 and the vertical curve of contact 1014.One horizontal baffle 1071 is arranged in the outlet 1000 with the flat baffle plate (for example flat baffle plate 932 of plug 900) of mated plug.Shown in Figure 59, the horizontal baffle 1071 of one end has a groove 1086 to cooperate Internal baffle 1056, the other end has a front 1088 with the analogous shape groove 1090 in the flat baffle plate of mated plug, and has a groove 1092 to cooperate the analogous shape front 1094 in the flat baffle plate.Groove 1072 in the contact carriage 1012 is to be used for making rib 1018 to be engaged in outlet core body 1000, exports on the core body 1000 thereby make contact carriage 1012 be received slidingly into outlet core body 1000 and be connected to securely.Figure 53 is the stereogram of bottom contact assembly 1070.Bottom contact assembly 1070 comprises that one has the contact carriage 1012 and the contact 1014 that is arranged in the path 10 74 of groove 1072.Bottom contact assembly 1070 also comprises a shelf 1076.Contact 1014 is bent downwardly above shelf 1076 and down, thereby each contact becomes 90 degree approximately with the longitudinal axis of contact body.Figure 54 is the stereogram of top contact assembly 1068.Top contact assembly 1068 comprises that one has the contact carriage 1012 of groove 1072 and is arranged on contact 1014 in the path 10 74.Top contact assembly 1068 also comprises a shelf 1078 that extends.Contact 1014 is bent downwardly above shelf 1078 and down, thereby each contact becomes an angle of 90 degrees approximately with the contact body longitudinal axis.
Figure 55 is a pair of outlet 1000 and to have be to be incorporated in to hold opening 1082 and a series of stereogram that holds the simplification printed circuit board (PCB) 1080 of second opening 1084 that exports 1000 poles 1044 that exports 1000 contacts 1014 among Figure 49.Be installed on the printed circuit board (PCB) 1080 in order to export 1000, contact 1014 and pole 1044 are all alignd respectively with first opening 1082 and second opening 1084, yet insert separately in the corresponding opening.Dielectric film 1046 (shown in Figure 49) on outlet 1000 bottoms 1004 is parked between outlet 1000 and the printed circuit board (PCB) 1080 to prevent short circuit.Figure 56 is the stereogram that is installed to a pair of outlet 1000 on the simplification circuit board 1080.Figure 57 is the stereogram of Figure 44 plug 900 of cooperating with the outlet 1000 of Figure 49.Shown in Figure 59, the opening 1032 of outlet core body 1000 is inserted in the dead bolt extension 922 of plug 900.Outer cover 1028 bottom sides of outlet 1000 comprise that a front portion is to cooperate dead bolt extension 922.When dead bolt extension 922 was inserted in the opening 1032, inclined surface in front can make the dead bolt extension cooperate (shown in Figure 59) with outlet core body 1000 slidably by it partly pins with the front convex shoulder.
Figure 58-61 shows and the element overlap joint that exports between 1000 plugs 900 when cooperating.Figure 58 A is and another stereogram that exports 1000 plugs that cooperate 900.Figure 58 B is and outlet 1000 plugs that cooperate 900 rearviews.Figure 59 is the cross-sectional view along Figure 58 B center line 59-59, shows plug 900 and exports overlap joint between 1000 the structure member.Similarly, there is shown dead bolt extension 922 and export cooperating of core body 1000 opening 1032 front portions.An importance of the present invention is that this cooperation between dead bolt extension and the outlet core body can provide from cable 514 ground planes to a more direct conductive path that exports core body 1000.
Outer baffle 1054 and Internal baffle 1056 can shield top and bottom contact 1068 and 1070 effectively.Flat baffle plate 932 overlap joints of horizontal baffle 1071 and plug 900 and horizontal baffle 1071 and Internal baffle 1056 overlap joints are so that top contact 1068 and 1070 shieldings of bottom contact.The top cover 1008 and the outer baffle 1054 of outlet 1000 also overlap to shield contact effectively.
Figure 60 is the front view of outlet 1000.Figure 61 B is the cross-sectional view along Figure 60 center line 61B-61B, and shows outer baffle 1054, Internal baffle 1056 and the center baffle 1058 of bonnet 1005 and the overlap joint between sidewall 1002 and the vertical screen spare 1010.This overlap joint is the right shielding protection of each contact that respectively shields in the quadrant in order to strengthen.Figure 61 B is the cross-sectional view along Figure 60 center line 61A-61A, shows according to shielding overlap joint of the present invention.
Though illustrated and described preferred embodiment, only otherwise break away from essence of the present invention and scope also can make multiple modification and substitute it.Therefore, just invention has been described in the explanation mode to be appreciated that this paper, but the present invention is acted on without limits.

Claims (30)

1. the telecommunications connector of a shielding comprises;
Conductive core with parallel core body sidewall, a horizontal shielding part are connected to described sidewall and perpendicular, and a vertical screen spare is connected on the described horizontal shielding part also perpendicular, and described vertical screen spare is between described sidewall;
At least one the contact carriage that comprises a contact, described contact have an insulation moving contacting piece that is electrically connected with a lead, and described contact carriage is on the described horizontal shielding part between one of described vertical screen spare and described sidewall; It is characterized in that,
Be used to hold at least one end cap of described lead and described insulation moving contacting piece, described end cap makes the described relatively insulation moving contacting piece of described lead location;
Described horizontal shielding part stretches out outside the length of described end cap.
2. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described sidewall stretches out outside the length of described end cap.
3. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described vertical screen spare stretches out outside the length of described end cap.
4. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described contact carriage has a front end and a rear end;
Described insulation moving contacting piece is between described front end and described rear end; And
Described horizontal shielding part stretches out outside the whole length of described contact carriage.
5. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described contact carriage comprises the raised line that cooperates and make the relative described conductive core of described contact carriage location with described conductive core.
6. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that,
Described raised line is perpendicular to the base portion of described contact carriage, and described raised line cooperates with a limit of described horizontal shielding part.
7. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described contact carriage has a front end and a rear end;
Described insulation moving contacting piece between described front-end and back-end, and
Described vertical screen spare stretches out outside the whole length of described contact carriage.
8. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
One of described sidewall has the sidewall convex ridge towards described vertical screen spare;
Described vertical screen spare has the vertical screen spare convex ridge towards described one of sidewall at least;
Described end cap comprises that first raised line that is positioned at described sidewall convex ridge below and another first raised line that is positioned at described vertical screen spare convex ridge below are to remain on described end cap on the described conductive core;
9. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described end cap comprises second raised line that is positioned at described sidewall convex ridge top and another second raised line that is positioned at described vertical screen convex ridge top.
10. telecommunications connector that is used for being installed in printed circuit board (PCB), described connector comprises:
One conductive shell, have a top cover, bottom and be connected the sidewall of described top cover and bottom, and having a bonnet, described bonnet has an outer baffle, an Internal baffle and the center baffle that is connected described outer baffle and Internal baffle, described top cover, bottom, sidewall and bonnet and electrically contacts; One vertical baffle extends between described top cover and bottom; One horizontal baffle, between described top cover and the bottom and between described sidewall, described horizontal baffle and vertical baffle constitute four quadrants, and all quadrants comprises most advanced and sophisticated with one and encircles corresponding contact; It is characterized in that,
Described horizontal baffle article one limit contacts with described Internal baffle; And a plurality of described contacts bottom of stretching out described conductive shell, the first set of contact part is between described outer baffle and described Internal baffle, and second contact is between described Internal baffle and described bottom.
11. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described sidewall and described top cover all-in-one-piece.
12. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described top cover and described vertical baffle all-in-one-piece.
13. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described horizontal baffle and described vertical baffle all-in-one-piece.
14. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described horizontal baffle and described sidewall all-in-one-piece.
15. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described outer baffle and described center baffle all-in-one-piece.
16. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described Internal baffle and described center baffle all-in-one-piece.
17. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described top cover connects described bonnet at a lap joints place.
18. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described sidewall connects described bonnet at a lap joints place.
19. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described vertical baffle connects described bonnet at a lap joints place.
20. telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described horizontal baffle connects described bonnet at a lap joints place.
21. the telecommunications connector of a shielding comprises:
One conductive core, have core body sidewall and the horizontal shielding part that is connected on the described sidewall, at least one the contact carriage that comprises a contact, described contact has an insulation moving contacting piece that is electrically connected with a lead, and described contact carriage is on the horizontal shielding part between the described sidewall; It is characterized in that,
Be used to hold at least one end cap of described lead and described insulation moving contacting piece, described end cap makes the described relatively insulation moving contacting piece of described lead location; Described horizontal shielding part stretches out outside the length of described end cap.
22. shielding telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that described sidewall stretches out outside the length of described end cap.
23. shielding telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that,
Described contact carriage has a front end and a rear end;
Described insulation moving contacting piece is between described front end and described rear end; And
Described horizontal baffle extends on the whole length of described contact carriage.
24. shielding telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that,
Described contact carriage comprises a raised line that cooperates and the relative described conductive core of described contact is located with described conductive core.
25. shielding telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, described raised line is perpendicular to the base portion of described contact carriage, and described raised line cooperates with a limit of described horizontal shielding part.
26. shielding telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that,
One of described sidewall has a sidewall convex ridge;
Described end cap comprises two first raised lines that are positioned at described sidewall convex ridge below.
27. shielding telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that,
Described end cap comprises two second raised lines that are positioned at separately on the described sidewall convex ridge.
28. shielding telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that,
Described at least one contact carriage comprises one first contact carriage and one second contact carriage, and the described first contact carriage is positioned on the end face of described horizontal shielding part, and the described second contact carriage is positioned on the bottom surface of described horizontal shielding part.
29. shielding telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that,
Described at least one contact carriage comprises two contacts.
30. shielding telecommunications connector as claimed in claim 29 is characterized in that,
One of described two contacts constitute a most advanced and sophisticated connector, and another constitutes a pair of ring connector that reverses lead.
CN98803121A 1998-01-15 1998-09-14 Enhanced performance telecommunications connector Expired - Lifetime CN1128491C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/007,313 1998-01-15
US09/007,313 US6328601B1 (en) 1998-01-15 1998-01-15 Enhanced performance telecommunications connector
US09/047,046 US6224423B1 (en) 1998-01-15 1998-03-24 Enhanced performance telecommunications connector
US09/047,046 1998-03-24

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CN1249856A CN1249856A (en) 2000-04-05
CN1128491C true CN1128491C (en) 2003-11-19

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EP0966776B1 (en) 2006-03-22
TW441151B (en) 2001-06-16

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