CN112848964A - Battery replacing method and system of intelligent battery replacing station - Google Patents

Battery replacing method and system of intelligent battery replacing station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112848964A
CN112848964A CN202110354346.1A CN202110354346A CN112848964A CN 112848964 A CN112848964 A CN 112848964A CN 202110354346 A CN202110354346 A CN 202110354346A CN 112848964 A CN112848964 A CN 112848964A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
vehicle
station
management system
intelligent
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Pending
Application number
CN202110354346.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱磊
吴枭
余志钢
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Yanniu Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
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Yanniu Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110354346.1A priority Critical patent/CN112848964A/en
Publication of CN112848964A publication Critical patent/CN112848964A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

Abstract

The invention discloses a battery replacement method and a battery replacement system of an intelligent battery replacement station, belonging to the technical field of new energy automobile battery replacement.

Description

Battery replacing method and system of intelligent battery replacing station
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of battery replacement of new energy automobiles, and particularly relates to a battery replacement method and a battery replacement system of an intelligent battery replacement station.
Background
The battery of electric automobile closes travel time and the mileage of electric automobile, because the time overlength that battery charging needs, consequently most cars adopt the mode of trading the battery to continue a journey and promote, and the tradition is changed the battery and is needed manual work, and convenient and fast is not enough, because the battery is heavier, and danger such as catching fire is aroused easily in colliding with of artifical transport, therefore the automatic battery that trades can avoid danger and raise the efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved by the invention
The invention aims to solve the existing problems.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the invention discloses a power swapping method of an intelligent power swapping station, which comprises the following steps:
s1, replacing the battery for the vehicle
S2, locking the battery to be replaced by the vehicle owner;
s3, driving the vehicle into a power exchange station;
s4, driving the vehicle into a battery replacement area;
s5, replacing the battery;
and S6, finishing battery replacement.
Preferably, step S1 is followed by the steps of:
s1.1, inputting the estimated lowest battery quantity at a vehicle-mounted terminal by a vehicle owner;
s1.2, displaying the battery condition higher than the lowest battery quantity by the battery management system;
and S1.3, if the battery with the battery capacity higher than the lowest battery capacity is used, directly displaying, and if the battery with the battery capacity higher than the lowest battery capacity is not used, displaying the time required for charging the battery with the lowest battery capacity.
Preferably, step S3 is followed by the steps of:
s3.1, identifying the license plate of the vehicle by the vehicle identifier;
and S3.2, unlocking the battery locked in the battery bin corresponding to the license plate by the battery management system according to the license plate, and extracting.
Preferably, the specific method of step S5 includes the following steps:
s5.1, hoisting the insufficient-power battery of the vehicle by the battery lifting tool;
s5.2, the battery hanger lifts the battery which is reserved and locked to the vehicle;
and S5.3, installing a battery.
Preferably, step S6 is preceded by the following steps:
s5.4, detecting a power-lack battery by the battery management system;
and S5.5, charging and protecting according to the health degree of the battery.
Preferably, the battery locked in step S2 cannot be selected by other vehicle owners.
Preferably, after the battery is extracted in step S3.2, the battery compartment remains open and waits for the replacement battery to be inserted.
Preferably, the health of the battery includes: remaining charge, maximum capacity percentage, and temperature.
The utility model provides an intelligent power station system that trades, includes battery hoist, battery compartment, battery management system, vehicle mounted terminal, vehicle identification ware and trades the electricity region, vehicle mounted terminal is connected with battery management system high in the clouds, vehicle identification ware and battery management system electric connection, battery hoist, battery compartment and trade the electricity region and receive battery management system control.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted terminal includes, but is not limited to, a vehicle owner mobile phone, a vehicle-mounted display and the like.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the intelligent power changing station power changing method, the power changing operation can be performed in time according to the reserved battery, meanwhile, the appropriate battery electric quantity can be selected according to the requirement, the waiting time is shortened, and the efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a power swapping method of an intelligent power swapping station according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of an intelligent power station system according to the present invention
Fig. 3 is a reserved usage diagram of an intelligent power station changing system according to the present invention.
The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate:
100. a battery hanger; 200. a battery compartment; 300. a battery management system; 400. a vehicle-mounted terminal; 500. a vehicle identifier; 600. and a battery replacement area.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are shown, but which may be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather are provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough disclosure of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention; as used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, a power swapping method for an intelligent power swapping station in this embodiment includes the following steps:
s1, replacing the battery for the vehicle
S2, locking the battery to be replaced by the vehicle owner;
s3, driving the vehicle into a power exchange station;
s4, driving the vehicle into a battery replacement area;
s5, replacing the battery;
and S6, finishing battery replacement.
Step S1 of the present embodiment includes the following steps:
s1.1, the vehicle owner inputs the estimated lowest battery quantity at the vehicle-mounted terminal 400;
s1.2, the battery management system 300 displays the battery condition higher than the lowest battery quantity;
and S1.3, if the battery with the battery capacity higher than the lowest battery capacity is used, directly displaying, and if the battery with the battery capacity higher than the lowest battery capacity is not used, displaying the time required for charging the battery with the lowest battery capacity.
Step S3 of the present embodiment includes the following steps:
s3.1, the vehicle recognizer 500 recognizes a license plate of a vehicle;
and S3.2, according to the license plate, unlocking the battery locked in the battery bin 200 corresponding to the license plate by the battery management system 300, and extracting.
Preferably, the specific method of step S5 includes the following steps:
s5.1, hoisting the insufficient-power battery of the vehicle by the battery lifting tool 100;
s5.2, the battery hanger 100 lifts the battery which is reserved and locked to the vehicle;
and S5.3, installing a battery.
Step S6 of the present embodiment further includes the following steps:
s5.4, detecting a power-lack battery by the battery management system 300;
and S5.5, charging and protecting according to the health degree of the battery.
The battery locked in step S2 of the present embodiment cannot be selected by other vehicle owners.
After the battery is extracted in step S3.2 of the present embodiment, the battery compartment 200 remains open and waits for the replaced battery to be inserted.
The health of the battery of the present embodiment includes: remaining charge, maximum capacity percentage, and temperature.
The utility model provides an intelligent power station system that trades, includes battery hoist 100, battery compartment 200, battery management system 300, vehicle-mounted terminal 400, vehicle identifier 500 and trades the electric region, vehicle-mounted terminal 400 is connected with battery management system 300 high in the clouds, vehicle identifier 500 and battery management system 300 electric connection, battery hoist 100, battery compartment 200 and trade electric region 600 and be controlled by battery management system 300.
The in-vehicle terminal 400 of the present embodiment includes, but is not limited to, a car owner's mobile phone, a car display, and the like.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express a certain implementation mode of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention; it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A battery replacing method of an intelligent battery replacing station is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, reserving the vehicle for replacing the battery;
s2, locking the battery to be replaced by the vehicle owner;
s3, driving the vehicle into a power exchange station;
s4, driving the vehicle into a battery replacement area;
s5, replacing the battery;
and S6, finishing battery replacement.
2. The power swapping method for the intelligent power swapping station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step S1 is followed by the following steps:
s1.1, inputting the estimated lowest battery quantity at a vehicle-mounted terminal (400) by a vehicle owner;
s1.2, the battery management system (300) displays the battery condition higher than the lowest battery quantity;
and S1.3, if the battery with the battery capacity higher than the lowest battery capacity is used, directly displaying, and if the battery with the battery capacity higher than the lowest battery capacity is not used, displaying the time required for charging the battery with the lowest battery capacity.
3. The power swapping method for the intelligent power swapping station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step S3 is followed by the following steps:
s3.1, a vehicle recognizer (500) recognizes a license plate of a vehicle;
and S3.2, according to the license plate, unlocking the battery locked in the battery bin (200) corresponding to the license plate by the battery management system (300), and extracting.
4. The power swapping method for the intelligent power swapping station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the specific method in the step S5 comprises the following steps:
s5.1, hoisting the insufficient battery of the vehicle by the battery lifting tool (100);
s5.2, the battery hanger (100) lifts the battery which is reserved and locked to the vehicle;
and S5.3, installing a battery.
5. The battery swapping method for the intelligent battery swapping station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step S6 is preceded by the following steps:
s5.4, detecting a low-power battery by the battery management system (300);
and S5.5, charging and protecting according to the health degree of the battery.
6. The intelligent power swapping method for the power swapping station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the battery locked in the step S2 cannot be selected by other vehicle owners.
7. The intelligent power conversion station power conversion method as claimed in claim 3, wherein after the battery is extracted in step S3.2, the battery compartment (200) is kept open to wait for the replaced battery to be put in.
8. The intelligent power conversion station power conversion method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the health degree of the battery comprises: remaining charge, maximum capacity percentage, and temperature.
9. The utility model provides an intelligent power station system that trades, includes battery hoist (100), battery compartment (200), battery management system (300), vehicle mounted terminal (400), vehicle identification ware (500) and trades the electricity region, vehicle mounted terminal (400) and battery management system (300) high in the clouds are connected, vehicle identification ware (500) and battery management system (300) electric connection, battery hoist (100), battery compartment (200) and trade electricity region (600) and are controlled by battery management system (300).
10. The intelligent power station changing system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the vehicle-mounted terminal (400) comprises but is not limited to a vehicle owner mobile phone, a vehicle-mounted display and the like.
CN202110354346.1A 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Battery replacing method and system of intelligent battery replacing station Pending CN112848964A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110354346.1A CN112848964A (en) 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Battery replacing method and system of intelligent battery replacing station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110354346.1A CN112848964A (en) 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Battery replacing method and system of intelligent battery replacing station

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106926717A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-07-07 蔚来汽车有限公司 Electrical changing station charging method and system based on greedy algorithm
CN107914587A (en) * 2016-10-08 2018-04-17 丹阳晨厷生物科技有限公司 A kind of charging method of New-energy electric vehicle
CN108909514A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-30 杭州蓝芯科技有限公司 More AGV power management systems and method based on automatic battery replacement
WO2019182303A1 (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-26 엘지전자 주식회사 System for charging portable batteries
CN110386023A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-29 博众精工科技股份有限公司 A kind of battery turnover method based on battery self-inspection formula charging storehouse
CN111931961A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-11-13 蓝谷智慧(北京)能源科技有限公司 Battery changing station, battery changing reserving method of battery changing station and battery changing reserving device
CN111942215A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-11-17 江苏猎吧科技有限公司 Battery changing method and intelligent battery charging and changing cabinet

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107914587A (en) * 2016-10-08 2018-04-17 丹阳晨厷生物科技有限公司 A kind of charging method of New-energy electric vehicle
CN106926717A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-07-07 蔚来汽车有限公司 Electrical changing station charging method and system based on greedy algorithm
WO2019182303A1 (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-26 엘지전자 주식회사 System for charging portable batteries
CN108909514A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-30 杭州蓝芯科技有限公司 More AGV power management systems and method based on automatic battery replacement
CN110386023A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-29 博众精工科技股份有限公司 A kind of battery turnover method based on battery self-inspection formula charging storehouse
CN111931961A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-11-13 蓝谷智慧(北京)能源科技有限公司 Battery changing station, battery changing reserving method of battery changing station and battery changing reserving device
CN111942215A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-11-17 江苏猎吧科技有限公司 Battery changing method and intelligent battery charging and changing cabinet

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Application publication date: 20210528

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