CN112846279A - Equipment for continuously punching workpiece - Google Patents

Equipment for continuously punching workpiece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112846279A
CN112846279A CN202110165580.XA CN202110165580A CN112846279A CN 112846279 A CN112846279 A CN 112846279A CN 202110165580 A CN202110165580 A CN 202110165580A CN 112846279 A CN112846279 A CN 112846279A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
bevel gear
plate
rod
gear
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110165580.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗峰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110165580.XA priority Critical patent/CN112846279A/en
Publication of CN112846279A publication Critical patent/CN112846279A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B39/00General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/34Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of workpiece punching, and particularly relates to equipment for continuously punching workpieces, which comprises a base, wherein two sides of the base are both connected with side plates, the top ends of the two side plates are connected with a same top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly provided with a motor, the top plate is provided with an installation opening, the inner wall of the left side of the installation opening is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the right side of the fixed block is slidably connected with a mounting plate, the right side of the mounting plate is slidably provided with a punching drill bit, the motor is matched with the mounting plate, the top of the base is provided with two first sliding grooves, the two first sliding grooves are respectively slidably provided with a first sliding block, the tops. When the punching machine is used, workpieces with different sizes can be conveniently and fixedly punched, any position of the workpiece can be conveniently punched, and continuous and accurate punching on the workpiece can be realized uniformly and quickly.

Description

Equipment for continuously punching workpiece
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of workpiece punching, in particular to equipment for continuously punching a workpiece.
Background
Drilling on a workpiece is a conventional machining process, a drill bit is required to be opposite to the surface of the workpiece, the drill bit is kept perpendicular to the surface of the workpiece, and then a corresponding hole is drilled according to the requirement.
However, the existing punching device is not convenient for fixing and punching workpieces of different sizes, and the punching position is not easy to control, and continuous punching of workpieces is difficult to realize uniformly and quickly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, a punching device is not convenient to fixedly punch workpieces with different sizes, the punching position is not easy to control, and continuous punching on the workpieces is difficult to uniformly and quickly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an apparatus for continuously punching a workpiece comprises a base, wherein both sides of the base are fixedly connected with side plates, the top ends of the two side plates are fixedly connected with a same top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly provided with a motor, the top plate is provided with an installation through hole, the left inner wall of the installation through hole is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the right side of the fixed block is slidably connected with a mounting plate, the right side of the mounting plate is slidably provided with a punching drill, the motor is matched with the mounting plate, the top of the base is provided with two first sliding grooves, the two first sliding grooves are respectively slidably provided with a first sliding block, the top parts of the two first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a same movable plate, the top part of the movable plate is provided with two second sliding, equal slidable mounting has the third slider in two third spouts, and two second sliders are a set of, and two third sliders are a set of, and the equal fixedly connected with fixed establishment in top of two sets of sliders has seted up first waste material through-hole on the movable plate, has seted up second waste material through-hole on the base.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a U-shaped clamping plate, two sliding holes are formed in the U-shaped clamping plate, sliding rods are installed in the two sliding holes in a sliding mode, the bottom ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected with the same extrusion plate, nuts are arranged on the U-shaped clamping plate, fastening bolts are installed in the nuts, and the bottom ends of the fastening bolts are rotatably connected with the top of the extrusion plate.
Preferably, all rotate in two third spouts and install first threaded rod, all seted up first screw hole on two third sliders, left first threaded rod thread mounting is in left first screw hole, and the first threaded rod thread mounting on right side is in the first screw hole on right side, and the outside of two first threaded rods is all fixed the cover and is equipped with first bevel gear.
Preferably, a gear cavity has been seted up on the movable plate, first rotary rod has been installed in the front rotation of movable plate, the one end fixedly connected with hand wheel of first rotary rod, the other end of first rotary rod extends to gear intracavity and fixedly connected with second bevel gear, first rotatory hole has all been seted up to one side that two third spouts and gear cavity put through, the second rotary rod is installed in all rotating in two first rotatory holes, the equal fixedly connected with third bevel gear of one end of two second rotary rods, two third bevel gears all mesh with the second bevel gear, the equal fixedly connected with fourth bevel gear of the other end of two second rotary rods, left fourth bevel gear meshes with left first bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear on right side meshes with the first bevel gear on right side.
Preferably, the second threaded rods are rotatably mounted in the two first sliding grooves, the second threaded holes are formed in the two first sliding blocks, the second threaded rod on the front side is mounted in the second threaded hole on the front side in a threaded manner, and the second threaded rod on the rear side is mounted in the second threaded hole on the rear side in a threaded manner.
Preferably, a transmission cavity is formed in the base, a third rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the transmission cavity, two fifth bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating rod, one ends of the two second threaded rods extend into the transmission cavity and are fixedly connected with a sixth bevel gear, the fifth bevel gear on the front side is meshed with the sixth bevel gear on the front side, and the fifth bevel gear on the rear side is meshed with the sixth bevel gear on the rear side.
Preferably, a crankshaft is welded on an output shaft of the motor, one end of a transmission rod is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the crankshaft, and the other end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the top end of the mounting plate.
Preferably, a plurality of draw-in grooves have been seted up on the right side of mounting panel, and drill bit's top is connected with the baffle, has seted up the slip hole on the baffle, and slidable mounting has the kelly in the slip hole, and the kelly cooperatees with the draw-in groove, and the outside cover of kelly is equipped with the spring, the one end of spring and the right side fixed connection of baffle, the other end of spring and the outside fixed connection of kelly.
Preferably, the fixed cover in the outside of bent axle is equipped with first belt pulley, rotates on the curb plate of rear side and installs the pivot, and the one end fixedly connected with second belt pulley of pivot, the outside cover of second belt pulley and first belt pulley are equipped with same belt.
Preferably, the fixed cover in the outside of pivot is equipped with the half-gear, and the one end of third rotary rod extends to the outside of base and fixedly connected with gear, and the half-gear cooperatees with the gear.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the scheme is that the second sliding block is matched with the second sliding groove, the fastening bolt is matched with the nut, and the sliding rod is matched with the U-shaped clamping plate and the extrusion plate, so that workpieces of different sizes can be clamped and fixed stably.
2. This scheme cooperatees through second bevel gear and third bevel gear, and first bevel gear cooperatees with fourth bevel gear, and first threaded rod cooperatees through first screw hole and third slider and makes it be convenient for adjust the position that the work piece is located the drill bit under to be convenient for punch to the optional position of work piece.
3. This scheme cooperatees through bent axle and transfer line and mounting panel, and the gear cooperatees with the semi-gear, and the second threaded rod cooperatees with first slider through the second screw hole for the drill bit is convenient for carry out quick accurate punching to the work piece.
When the punching machine is used, workpieces with different sizes can be conveniently and fixedly punched, any position of the workpiece can be conveniently punched, and continuous and accurate punching on the workpiece can be realized uniformly and quickly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an apparatus for continuously perforating a workpiece according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of an apparatus for continuously perforating a workpiece according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of an apparatus for continuously perforating a workpiece according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a base of an apparatus for continuously perforating a workpiece according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a movable plate of an apparatus for continuously perforating a workpiece according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a clamping mechanism of the apparatus for continuously perforating workpieces according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a part a of fig. 2 of the apparatus for continuously perforating a workpiece according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 side plates, 3 top plate, 4 motor, 5 connecting rod, 6 fixed block, 7 mounting plate, 8 perforating bit, 9 first slide block, 10 moving plate, 11 second slide block, 12 third slide block, 13 first waste through hole, 14 second waste through hole, 15U-shaped clamping plate, 16 slide rod, 17 extrusion plate, 18 nut, 19 fastening bolt, 20 first threaded rod, 21 first bevel gear, 22 first rotating rod, 23 hand wheel, 24 second bevel gear, 25 second rotating rod, 26 third bevel gear, 27 fourth bevel gear, 28 second threaded rod, 29 third rotating rod, 30 fifth bevel gear, 31 sixth bevel gear, 32 crankshaft, 33 driving rod, 34 clamping groove, 35 clamping rod, 36 first belt pulley, 37 second belt pulley, 38 belt, 39 half gear, 40 gear, 41 spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-7, an apparatus for continuously perforating a workpiece comprises a base 1, side plates 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1, the top ends of the two side plates 2 are fixedly connected with a same top plate 3, a motor 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the top plate 3, an installation through hole is formed in the top plate 3, a connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the installation through hole, one end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 6, the right side of the fixed block 6 is slidably connected with an installation plate 7, a perforating drill bit 8 is slidably installed at the right side of the installation plate 7, the motor 4 is matched with the installation plate 7, two first chutes are formed in the top of the base 1, first sliders 9 are slidably installed in the two first chutes, the top portions of the two first sliders 9 are fixedly connected with a same 10, two second chutes are formed in the, two third spouts have been seted up at the top of movable plate 10, and equal slidable mounting has third slider 12 in two third spouts, and two second sliders 11 are a set of, and two third sliders 12 are a set of, and the equal fixedly connected with fixed establishment in top of two sets of sliders has seted up first waste material through-hole 13 on the movable plate 10, has seted up second waste material through-hole 14 on the base 1.
In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes the U-shaped clamping plate 15, two slide holes have been seted up on the U-shaped clamping plate 15, equal slidable mounting has slide bar 16 in two slide holes, the same stripper plate 17 of bottom fixedly connected with of two slide bars 16, be provided with nut 18 on the U-shaped clamping plate 15, fastening bolt 19 is installed to nut 18 internal thread, fastening bolt 19's bottom is rotated with stripper plate 17's top and is connected, fastening bolt 19 can drive stripper plate 17 displacement.
In this embodiment, all rotate in two third spouts and install first threaded rod 20, all seted up first screw hole on two third sliders 12, left first threaded rod 20 screw thread is installed in left first screw hole, and the first threaded rod 20 screw thread on right side is installed in the first screw hole on right side, and the outside of two first threaded rods 20 is all fixed the cover and is equipped with first bevel gear 21, and first threaded rod 20 can drive third slider 12 displacements through first screw hole.
In this embodiment, a gear cavity has been opened on the moving plate 10, the front of the moving plate 10 is rotated and is installed with the first rotating rod 22, one end fixedly connected with hand wheel 23 of the first rotating rod 22, the other end of the first rotating rod 22 extends into the gear cavity and is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 24, the first rotating hole has all been opened to one side that two third chutes and the gear cavity are connected, the second rotating rod 25 is installed in two first rotating holes in a rotating manner, the equal fixedly connected with third bevel gear 26 of one end of two second rotating rods 25, two third bevel gears 26 are engaged with the second bevel gear 24, the equal fixedly connected with fourth bevel gear 27 of the other end of two second rotating rods 25, the left fourth bevel gear 27 is engaged with the left first bevel gear 21, the right fourth bevel gear 27 is engaged with the right first bevel gear 21, the second bevel gear 24 can synchronously drive two third bevel gears 26 to rotate.
In this embodiment, all rotate in two first spouts and install second threaded rod 28, all seted up the second screw hole on two first sliders 9, the second threaded rod 28 screw thread of front side is installed in the second screw hole of front side, and the second threaded rod 28 screw thread of rear side is installed in the second screw hole of rear side, and second threaded rod 28 can drive first slider 9 displacement through the second screw hole.
In this embodiment, a transmission cavity is formed in the base 1, a third rotating rod 29 is rotatably installed in the transmission cavity, two fifth bevel gears 30 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating rod 29, one ends of the two second threaded rods 28 extend into the transmission cavity and are fixedly connected with a sixth bevel gear 31, the fifth bevel gear 30 on the front side is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 31 on the front side, the fifth bevel gear 30 on the rear side is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 31 on the rear side, and the fifth bevel gear 30 can drive the sixth bevel gear 31 to rotate.
In this embodiment, a crankshaft 32 is welded to an output shaft of the motor 4, one end of a transmission rod 33 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the crankshaft 32, the other end of the transmission rod 33 is rotatably connected with the top end of the mounting plate 7, and the crankshaft 32 can drive the mounting plate 7 to move up and down through the transmission rod 33.
In this embodiment, a plurality of draw-in grooves 34 have been seted up on the right side of mounting panel 7, and the top of boring bit 8 is connected with the baffle, has seted up the slip hole on the baffle, and slidable mounting has kelly 35 in the slip hole, and kelly 35 cooperatees with draw-in groove 34, and the outside cover of kelly 35 is equipped with spring 41, spring 41's one end and the right side fixed connection of baffle, spring 41's the other end and kelly 35's outside fixed connection, and spring 41 can drive kelly 35 and reset.
In this embodiment, the fixed cover in the outside of bent axle 32 is equipped with first belt pulley 36, rotates on the curb plate 2 of rear side and installs the pivot, and the one end fixedly connected with second belt pulley 37 of pivot, second belt pulley 37 and the outside cover of first belt pulley 36 are equipped with same belt 38, and first belt pulley 36 can drive second belt pulley 37 through belt 38 and rotate.
In this embodiment, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a half gear 39, one end of the third rotating rod 29 extends to the outer side of the base 1 and is fixedly connected with a gear 40, the half gear 39 is matched with the gear 40, and the half gear 39 can intermittently drive the gear 40 to rotate.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-7, an apparatus for continuously perforating a workpiece comprises a base 1, wherein two sides of the base 1 are fixedly connected with side plates 2 by welding, the top ends of the two side plates 2 are fixedly connected with a same top plate 3 by welding, the top of the top plate 3 is fixedly provided with a motor 4 by bolts, the top plate 3 is provided with an installation through hole, the left inner wall of the installation through hole is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 5 by welding, one end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 6 by welding, the right side of the fixed block 6 is slidably connected with a mounting plate 7, the right side of the mounting plate 7 is slidably provided with a perforating drill 8, the motor 4 is matched with the mounting plate 7, the top of the base 1 is provided with two first chutes, first sliding blocks 9 are slidably mounted in the two first chutes, the tops of the two, two second chutes are formed in the top of the movable plate 10, the second sliders 11 are arranged in the two second chutes in a sliding manner, the two third chutes are formed in the top of the movable plate 10, the third sliders 12 are arranged in the two third chutes in a sliding manner, the two second sliders 11 are in a group, the two third sliders 12 are in a group, the tops of the two groups of sliders are fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism through welding, the first waste through hole 13 is formed in the movable plate 10, and the second waste through hole 14 is formed in the base 1.
In this embodiment, fixing mechanism includes U-shaped grip block 15, has seted up two slide openings on the U-shaped grip block 15, and equal slidable mounting has slide bar 16 in two slide openings, and the same stripper plate 17 of welded connection is passed through to two slide bar 16's bottom, is provided with nut 18 on the U-shaped grip block 15, and fastening bolt 19 is installed to nut 18 internal thread, and fastening bolt 19's bottom is rotated with the top of stripper plate 17 and is connected, and fastening bolt 19 can drive the displacement of stripper plate 17.
In this embodiment, all rotate in two third spouts and install first threaded rod 20, all seted up first screw hole on two third sliders 12, left first threaded rod 20 screw thread is installed in left first screw hole, and the first threaded rod 20 screw thread on right side is installed in the first screw hole on right side, and the outside of two first threaded rods 20 all is equipped with first bevel gear 21 through the fixed cover of welding, and first threaded rod 20 can drive third slider 12 displacements through first screw hole.
In this embodiment, a gear cavity is formed on the moving plate 10, a first rotating rod 22 is rotatably installed on the front surface of the moving plate 10, one end of the first rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 23 by welding, the other end of the first rotating rod 22 extends into the gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 24 by welding, first rotating holes are formed on the sides of two third sliding grooves communicated with the gear cavity, second rotating rods 25 are rotatably installed in the two first rotating holes, one end of each of the two second rotating rods 25 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 26 by welding, the two third bevel gears 26 are engaged with the second bevel gear 24, the other ends of the two second rotating rods 25 are fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 27 by welding, the left fourth bevel gear 27 is engaged with the left first bevel gear 21, the right fourth bevel gear 27 is engaged with the right first bevel gear 21, the second bevel gear 24 can synchronously rotate the two third bevel gears 26.
In this embodiment, all rotate in two first spouts and install second threaded rod 28, all seted up the second screw hole on two first sliders 9, the second threaded rod 28 screw thread of front side is installed in the second screw hole of front side, and the second threaded rod 28 screw thread of rear side is installed in the second screw hole of rear side, and second threaded rod 28 can drive first slider 9 displacement through the second screw hole.
In this embodiment, a transmission cavity has been seted up on the base 1, the transmission cavity is internally rotatably provided with a third rotating rod 29, the outside of the third rotating rod 29 is provided with two fifth bevel gears 30 through the fixed cover of welding, the one end of the two second threaded rods 28 all extends into the transmission cavity and is connected with a sixth bevel gear 31 through welding, the fifth bevel gear 30 of the front side is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 31 of the front side, the fifth bevel gear 30 of the rear side is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 31 of the rear side, and the fifth bevel gear 30 can drive the sixth bevel gear 31 to rotate.
In this embodiment, a crankshaft 32 is welded to an output shaft of the motor 4, one end of a transmission rod 33 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the crankshaft 32, the other end of the transmission rod 33 is rotatably connected with the top end of the mounting plate 7, and the crankshaft 32 can drive the mounting plate 7 to move up and down through the transmission rod 33.
In this embodiment, a plurality of draw-in grooves 34 have been seted up on the right side of mounting panel 7, and the top of boring bit 8 is connected with the baffle, has seted up the slip hole on the baffle, and slidable mounting has kelly 35 in the slip hole, and kelly 35 cooperatees with draw-in groove 34, and the outside cover of kelly 35 is equipped with spring 41, and welded fixed connection is passed through with the right side of baffle to spring 41's one end, and welded fixed connection is passed through with the outside of kelly 35 to spring 41's the other end, and spring 41 can drive kelly 35.
In this embodiment, the outside of bent axle 32 is equipped with first belt pulley 36 through the fixed cover of welding, rotates on the curb plate 2 of rear side and installs the pivot, and welded fastening is connected with second belt pulley 37 through the one end of pivot, and the outside cover of second belt pulley 37 and first belt pulley 36 is equipped with same belt 38, and first belt pulley 36 can drive second belt pulley 37 through belt 38 and rotate.
In this embodiment, the outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with a half gear 39 by welding, one end of the third rotating rod 29 extends to the outer side of the base 1 and is connected with a gear 40 by welding, the half gear 39 is matched with the gear 40, and the half gear 39 can intermittently drive the gear 40 to rotate.
In the invention, firstly, the position of a U-shaped clamping plate 15 is adjusted through the displacement of a second sliding block 11 in a second sliding chute, so that the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the U-shaped clamping plate 15 and the other U-shaped clamping plate 15, then a hand wheel 23 is rotated, the hand wheel 23 drives a first rotating rod 22 to rotate, the first rotating rod 22 drives a second bevel gear 24 to rotate, the second bevel gear 24 drives a third bevel gear 26 to rotate, the third bevel gear 26 drives a fourth bevel gear 27 to rotate through a second rotating rod 25, the fourth bevel gear 27 drives a first bevel gear 21 to rotate, the first bevel gear 21 drives a first threaded rod 20 to rotate, the first threaded rod 20 drives a third sliding block 12 to displace through a first threaded hole, thereby the position of the workpiece below a punching drill bit 8 is adjusted, then the clamping rod 35 is embedded with a clamping groove 34 to adjust the height of the punching drill bit 8, and finally a motor, the motor 4 drives the crankshaft 32 to rotate through the output shaft, the crankshaft 32 drives the mounting plate 7 to move up and down through the transmission rod 33, so that the mounting plate 7 can drive the perforating drill bit 8 to continuously perforate downwards, meanwhile, the crankshaft 32 drives the first belt pulley 36 to rotate, the first belt pulley 36 drives the second belt pulley 37 to rotate through the belt 38, the second belt pulley 37 drives the half gear 39 to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the half gear 39 can intermittently drive the gear 40 to rotate, the gear 40 drives the fifth bevel gear 30 to rotate through the third rotating rod 29, the fifth bevel gear 30 drives the sixth bevel gear 31 to rotate, the sixth bevel gear 31 drives the second threaded rod 28 to rotate, the second threaded rod 28 drives the first sliding block 9 to move through the second threaded hole, so that the workpiece can intermittently be driven to intermittently displace, and continuous perforation is realized by matching with the perforating drill bit 8 which continuously displaces downwards upwards, and when the punch bit 8 is displaced downward into contact with the workpiece, the half gear 39 is now separated from the gear 40, so that the workpiece is held stable against displacement during punching.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The equipment for continuously punching the workpiece comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that two sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected with side plates (2), the top ends of the two side plates (2) are fixedly connected with a same top plate (3), a motor (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the top plate (3), an installation through hole is formed in the top plate (3), a connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the left side of the installation through hole, a fixed block (6) is fixedly connected onto one end of the connecting rod (5), a mounting plate (7) is slidably connected onto the right side of the fixed block (6), a punching drill bit (8) is slidably installed on the right side of the mounting plate (7), the motor (4) is matched with the mounting plate (7), two first sliding grooves are formed in the top of the base (1), first sliding blocks (9) are slidably installed in the two first sliding grooves, a same movable plate (, two second spouts have been seted up at the top of movable plate (10), equal slidable mounting has second slider (11) in two second spouts, two third spouts have been seted up at the top of movable plate (10), equal slidable mounting has third slider (12) in two third spouts, two second sliders (11) are a set of, two third sliders (12) are a set of, the equal fixedly connected with fixed establishment in top of two sets of sliders, first waste material through-hole (13) have been seted up on movable plate (10), second waste material through-hole (14) have been seted up on base (1).
2. The device for continuously punching the workpiece according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a U-shaped clamping plate (15), two sliding holes are formed in the U-shaped clamping plate (15), sliding rods (16) are slidably mounted in the two sliding holes, the bottom ends of the two sliding rods (16) are fixedly connected with the same extrusion plate (17), a nut (18) is arranged on the U-shaped clamping plate (15), a fastening bolt (19) is mounted in the nut (18) through internal threads, and the bottom end of the fastening bolt (19) is rotatably connected with the top of the extrusion plate (17).
3. The device for continuously punching the workpiece according to claim 1, wherein the first threaded rods (20) are rotatably mounted in the two third sliding grooves, the first threaded holes are respectively formed in the two third sliding blocks (12), the first threaded rod (20) on the left side is threadedly mounted in the first threaded hole on the left side, the first threaded rod (20) on the right side is threadedly mounted in the first threaded hole on the right side, and the first bevel gears (21) are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two first threaded rods (20).
4. The device for continuously perforating the workpiece according to claim 1, wherein a gear cavity is formed in the moving plate (10), a first rotating rod (22) is rotatably installed on the front surface of the moving plate (10), a hand wheel (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod (22), the other end of the first rotating rod (22) extends into the gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (24), first rotating holes are formed in the sides of two third sliding grooves communicated with the gear cavity, second rotating rods (25) are rotatably installed in the two first rotating holes, third bevel gears (26) are fixedly connected to one ends of the two second rotating rods (25), the two third bevel gears (26) are respectively engaged with the second bevel gear (24), and fourth bevel gears (27) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two second rotating rods (25), the left fourth bevel gear (27) is meshed with the left first bevel gear (21), and the right fourth bevel gear (27) is meshed with the right first bevel gear (21).
5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the two first sliding grooves are rotatably provided with second threaded rods (28), the two first sliding blocks (9) are respectively provided with second threaded holes, the second threaded rod (28) at the front side is threadedly mounted in the second threaded hole at the front side, and the second threaded rod (28) at the rear side is threadedly mounted in the second threaded hole at the rear side.
6. The device for continuously punching the workpiece according to claim 1, wherein a transmission cavity is formed in the base (1), a third rotating rod (29) is rotatably mounted in the transmission cavity, two fifth bevel gears (30) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating rod (29), one ends of the two second threaded rods (28) extend into the transmission cavity and are fixedly connected with a sixth bevel gear (31), the fifth bevel gear (30) on the front side is meshed with the sixth bevel gear (31) on the front side, and the fifth bevel gear (30) on the rear side is meshed with the sixth bevel gear (31) on the rear side.
7. The apparatus for continuously perforating workpieces as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a crankshaft (32) is welded to the output shaft of the motor (4), one end of a transmission rod (33) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the crankshaft (32), and the other end of the transmission rod (33) is rotatably connected with the top end of the mounting plate (7).
8. The device for continuously punching the workpiece according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of clamping grooves (34) are formed in the right side of the mounting plate (7), a baffle is connected to the top of the punching drill (8), a sliding hole is formed in the baffle, a clamping rod (35) is slidably mounted in the sliding hole, the clamping rod (35) is matched with the clamping grooves (34), a spring (41) is sleeved on the outer side of the clamping rod (35), one end of the spring (41) is fixedly connected with the right side of the baffle, and the other end of the spring (41) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the clamping rod (35).
9. The device for continuously punching the workpiece according to claim 7, wherein a first belt pulley (36) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the crankshaft (32), a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the side plate (2) on the rear side, a second belt pulley (37) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the same belt (38) is sleeved on the outer sides of the second belt pulley (37) and the first belt pulley (36).
10. The apparatus for continuously perforating workpieces as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that a half gear (39) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, one end of the third rotating rod (29) extends to the outer side of the base (1) and is fixedly connected with a gear (40), and the half gear (39) is matched with the gear (40).
CN202110165580.XA 2021-02-06 2021-02-06 Equipment for continuously punching workpiece Withdrawn CN112846279A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110165580.XA CN112846279A (en) 2021-02-06 2021-02-06 Equipment for continuously punching workpiece

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110165580.XA CN112846279A (en) 2021-02-06 2021-02-06 Equipment for continuously punching workpiece

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CN112846279A true CN112846279A (en) 2021-05-28

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CN202110165580.XA Withdrawn CN112846279A (en) 2021-02-06 2021-02-06 Equipment for continuously punching workpiece

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107225264A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-03 佛山市正略信息科技有限公司 A kind of many specification diplopore hardware handle drilling equipments
CN209647666U (en) * 2019-03-16 2019-11-19 厦门禾林顺工贸有限公司 A kind of furred ceiling lifting drilling device
CN111347080A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-06-30 江丽平 Positioning type drilling device capable of easily adjusting drilling position
CN211193596U (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-08-07 深圳市明战精密科技有限公司 Clamp for aluminum profile machining
CN211220398U (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-08-11 昆山骏凝精密机械有限公司 Fixing device is used in metal product processing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107225264A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-03 佛山市正略信息科技有限公司 A kind of many specification diplopore hardware handle drilling equipments
CN209647666U (en) * 2019-03-16 2019-11-19 厦门禾林顺工贸有限公司 A kind of furred ceiling lifting drilling device
CN211193596U (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-08-07 深圳市明战精密科技有限公司 Clamp for aluminum profile machining
CN211220398U (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-08-11 昆山骏凝精密机械有限公司 Fixing device is used in metal product processing
CN111347080A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-06-30 江丽平 Positioning type drilling device capable of easily adjusting drilling position

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