CN112846021A

CN112846021A - Semi-automatic iron hook forging machine

Info

Publication number: CN112846021A
Application number: CN202110046841.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-14
Filing date: 2021-01-14
Publication date: 2021-05-28

Abstract

The invention relates to a forging machine, in particular to a semi-automatic iron hook forging machine. The invention provides a semi-automatic iron hook forging machine which can automatically hammer and turn an iron hook and simultaneously enables the iron hook not to easily move when being beaten and pressed. A semi-automatic iron hook forging machine comprises a base, a speed reducing motor, a pressing component, a second baffle, a stop block, a second compression spring and the like; install gear motor on the base, be equipped with the subassembly that pushes down on gear motor's the output shaft, the base front side is equipped with the second baffle, and second baffle left side sideslip formula is equipped with the dog, and bilateral symmetry is equipped with second compression spring on the dog. According to the invention, through the design of the pressing component, not only can the pressing of the iron hook head be realized, but also the iron hook can be bent and shaped, and a machine is used for replacing manpower, so that the pressing of the iron hook head is more uniform; through the design of cistern, can place the iron hook among the cistern, can increase substantially the intensity, the toughness, the wear resistance of iron hook.

Description

Semi-automatic iron hook forging machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to a forging machine, in particular to a semi-automatic iron hook forging machine.

Background

A forging machine is a machine that changes the physical properties of a metal material in a plastic state into a workpiece having a certain shape and size by hammering or the like.

To the manufacturing of iron hook, the tradition mode is artifical manual holding the tup and beats the iron hook, because of the artifical reason of beating manually, not only can not guarantee to beat evenly, and when artifical manual operation, the hand is injured by the tup mistake very easily, the tradition mode is beating the iron hook, the iron hook slides easily, it is unsatisfactory with the forged effect of iron hook, along with the trend that the manufacturing uses automation equipment to replace the staff, it is future development direction to forge the iron hook in batches, but the tradition mode can't keep up with the speed of forging in batches.

In view of the above drawbacks, it is desirable to develop a semi-automatic iron hook forging machine capable of automatically hammering and turning an iron hook and making the iron hook not easily move when being pressed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the iron hook is beaten unevenly and slides easily during beating in the traditional mode, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provided is a semi-automatic iron hook forging machine capable of automatically hammering and turning an iron hook and making the iron hook not easily move when being pressed.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a semi-automatic iron hook forging machine, which comprises a base, a supporting rack, first workstation, the second workstation, first compression spring, first baffle, second compression spring, the second baffle, the dog, gear motor and push down the subassembly, install gear motor on the base, be equipped with on gear motor's the output shaft and push down the subassembly, the base front side is equipped with the second baffle, second baffle left side sideslip dynamic formula is equipped with the dog, bilateral symmetry is equipped with second compression spring on the dog, second baffle front side is equipped with first workstation, first workstation left side is equipped with the second workstation, the base left side is equipped with the support frame, evenly be equipped with four first compression spring in the first workstation, be equipped with first baffle on the first compression spring, first baffle and the contact of first workstation slidingtype.

In one embodiment, the pressing assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a transmission device, a first reciprocating device and a second reciprocating device, the first reciprocating device is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the support frame, the transmission device is wound between the rotating shaft and the output shaft of the speed reducing motor, and the second reciprocating device is arranged on the rotating shaft.

In one embodiment, the water storage device further comprises a water storage tank, and the water storage tank is arranged on the right side of the first workbench.

In one embodiment, the clamping device further comprises a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is arranged on the first workbench and comprises a U-shaped connecting rod, a clamping disc, clamping rods and clamping nuts, the U-shaped connecting rod is arranged on the first workbench, the clamping disc is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped connecting rod, the clamping disc is uniformly provided with the four clamping rods, and the clamping rods on the upper side and the clamping rod on the lower side are respectively provided with the clamping nuts.

In one embodiment, the rotary assembly is further included, the rotary assembly is slidably arranged on the second baffle plate, the rotary assembly comprises a shell, a roller, a torsion spring and a handle, the shell is arranged on the front side of the first workbench, the roller is rotatably arranged in the shell, the torsion spring is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the roller, the outer side of each torsion spring is connected with the shell, and the handle is arranged on the front side of the roller.

The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, through the design of the pressing component, the pressing on the iron hook head can be realized, the iron hook can be bent and shaped, manual beating is not needed, and a machine is used for replacing manual work, so that the pressing on the iron hook head is more uniform;

2. through the design of the water storage tank, the iron hook can be placed in the water storage tank, so that the strength, toughness and wear resistance of the iron hook can be greatly improved;

3. through the design of the clamping assembly, the iron hook is fixed, so that the iron hook is more stable and is not easy to move when the pressing assembly is used for hammering, and the hammering effect is optimized;

4. through the design of runner assembly, realize the upset to the iron hook for the beating of iron hook is more even.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a base, a motor, a pressing assembly and the like.

Fig. 3 is a partly sectional structural schematic view of a first table part of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping portion of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a handle portion of the present invention.

Labeled as: 1-base, 11-support frame, 12-first table, 13-second table, 14-first compression spring, 15-first baffle, 16-second compression spring, 17-second baffle, 18-stop, 2-speed reduction motor, 3-hold-down component, 31-rotating shaft, 32-transmission device, 33-first reciprocating motion device, 34-second reciprocating motion device, 4-water storage tank, 5-clamping component, 51-U-shaped connecting rod, 52-clamping disk, 53-clamping rod, 54-clamping nut, 6-rotating component, 61-shell, 62-roller, 63-torsion spring and 64-handle.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings to which the invention is attached.

Example 1

A semi-automatic iron hook forging machine is shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, and comprises a base 1, a support frame 11, a first workbench 12 and a second workbench 13, first compression spring 14, first baffle 15, second compression spring 16, second baffle 17, dog 18, gear motor 2 and push down subassembly 3, install gear motor 2 on the base 1, be equipped with push down subassembly 3 on gear motor 2's the output shaft, base 1 front side is equipped with second baffle 17, second baffle 17 left side slidingtype is equipped with dog 18, bilateral symmetry is equipped with second compression spring 16 on the dog 18, second baffle 17 front side is equipped with first workstation 12, first workstation 12 left side is equipped with second workstation 13, base 1 left side is equipped with support frame 11, evenly be equipped with four first compression spring 14 in the first workstation 12, be equipped with first baffle 15 on first compression spring 14, first baffle 15 and the slidingtype contact of first workstation 12.

Firstly, an iron hook to be forged is placed below a pressing component 3, then a reducing motor 2 is started, an output shaft of the reducing motor 2 rotates to drive the pressing component 3 to operate, when the pressing component 3 is beaten downwards, a first compression spring 14 is in a compression state, a first baffle 15 and the iron hook move downwards, when the pressing component 3 moves upwards, the first compression spring 14 is reset from the compression state, the first baffle 15 and the iron hook move upwards to be more matched with the pressing component 3 to beat the iron hook, when an iron hook head is beaten and flattened, the reducing motor 2 is closed, the iron hook is placed on a second workbench 13, then the reducing motor 2 is started, the iron hook can be bent and shaped along with the operation of the pressing component 3, after the iron hook is forged, the reducing motor 2 is closed, the output shaft of the reducing motor 2 stops rotating to stop the pressing component 3 from operating, and if the iron hook needs to be forged again, repeating the steps.

The pressing component 3 comprises a rotating shaft 31, a transmission device 32, a first reciprocating device 33 and a second reciprocating device 34, the first reciprocating device 33 is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 2, the rotating shaft 31 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 11, the transmission device 32 is wound between the rotating shaft 31 and the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 2, and the second reciprocating device 34 is arranged on the rotating shaft 31.

Will drive first reciprocating motion device 33's function when gear motor 2's output shaft rotates, can realize the beat to the iron gib head, will drive the rotation of pivot 31 through transmission 32 when gear motor 2's output shaft rotates, thereby drive second reciprocating motion device 34's function, can realize the shaping of bending to the iron hook, so reciprocal, not only can realize can also the shaping of bending to the iron hook to the beat of iron gib head, do not need artifical manual to remove to beat, replace the manual work with the machine, can make the beat to the iron gib head more even.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the water storage tank 4 is further included, and the water storage tank 4 is arranged on the right side of the first workbench 12.

After the pressing and bending shaping of the iron hook head is finished, the iron hook can be placed in the water storage tank 4, and the strength, toughness and wear resistance of the iron hook can be greatly improved.

The clamping device is characterized by further comprising a clamping assembly 5, the clamping assembly 5 is arranged on the first workbench 12, the clamping assembly 5 comprises a U-shaped connecting rod 51, a clamping disc 52, clamping rods 53 and clamping nuts 54, the U-shaped connecting rod 51 is arranged on the first workbench 12, the clamping disc 52 is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped connecting rod 51, the four clamping rods 53 are uniformly arranged on the clamping disc 52, and the clamping rods 53 on the upper side and the lower side are respectively provided with the clamping nuts 54.

People can pass through the clamping disc 52 and place the iron hook under the U-shaped connecting rod 51, and then adjust the clamping nut 54 to fix the iron hook, so that the iron hook is more stable and not easy to move when the pressing assembly 3 beats, and the beating effect of the iron hook is optimized.

Still including runner assembly 6, the gliding style of second baffle 17 is equipped with runner assembly 6, and runner assembly 6 is including shell 61, cylinder 62, torsion spring 63 and handle 64, and first workstation 12 front side is equipped with shell 61, and the internal rotation formula of shell 61 is equipped with cylinder 62, and the cylinder 62 left and right sides all is equipped with torsion spring 63, and the torsion spring 63 outside all is connected with shell 61, and the cylinder 62 front side is equipped with handle 64.

When needs overturn the iron hook, can the down swivel handle 64 to drive cylinder 62 rotatory downwards, torsion spring 63 deformation, rotatable clamping disk 52 this moment realizes the upset to the iron hook, makes beating of iron hook more even, releases handle 64 again, and torsion spring 63 resets by deformation, thereby drives cylinder 62 and handle 64 rotatory upwards and resets, overturns the iron hook once more if need, and it can to repeat above-mentioned step.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic iron hook forging machine comprises a base (1) and a speed reducing motor (2), wherein the speed reducing motor (2) is installed on the base (1), and is characterized by further comprising a support frame (11), a first workbench (12), a second workbench (13), a first compression spring (14), a first baffle (15), a second compression spring (16), a second baffle (17), a stop block (18) and a pressing component (3), wherein the pressing component (3) is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (2), the second baffle (17) is arranged on the front side of the base (1), the stop block (18) is arranged on the left side of the second baffle (17) in a sliding manner, the second compression spring (16) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the stop block (18), the first workbench (12) is arranged on the front side of the second baffle (17), the second workbench (13) is arranged on the left side of the first workbench (12), the support frame (11) is arranged on the left side of the base (1), four first compression springs (14) are uniformly arranged in the first workbench (12), first baffle plates (15) are arranged on the first compression springs (14), and the first baffle plates (15) are in sliding contact with the first workbench (12).

2. The semi-automatic iron hook forging machine according to claim 1, wherein the pressing assembly (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31), a transmission device (32), a first reciprocating device (33) and a second reciprocating device (34), the first reciprocating device (33) is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (2), the rotating shaft (31) is rotatably arranged on the support frame (11), the transmission device (32) is wound between the rotating shaft (31) and the output shaft of the speed reducing motor (2), and the second reciprocating device (34) is arranged on the rotating shaft (31).

3. The semi-automatic iron hook forging machine according to claim 2, further comprising a reservoir (4), wherein the reservoir (4) is arranged on the right side of the first working table (12).

4. The semi-automatic iron hook forging machine according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a clamping assembly (5), wherein the clamping assembly (5) is arranged on the first workbench (12), the clamping assembly (5) comprises a U-shaped connecting rod (51), a clamping disc (52), clamping rods (53) and clamping nuts (54), the U-shaped connecting rod (51) is arranged on the first workbench (12), the clamping disc (52) is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped connecting rod (51), four clamping rods (53) are uniformly arranged on the clamping disc (52), and the clamping nuts (54) are arranged on the clamping rods (53) on the upper side and the clamping rods on the lower side.

5. The semi-automatic iron hook forging machine according to claim 4, further comprising a rotating assembly (6), wherein the rotating assembly (6) is slidably arranged on the second baffle plate (17), the rotating assembly (6) comprises a shell (61), a roller (62), a torsion spring (63) and a handle (64), the shell (61) is arranged on the front side of the first workbench (12), the roller (62) is rotatably arranged in the shell (61), the torsion springs (63) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the roller (62), the outer sides of the torsion springs (63) are connected with the shell (61), and the handle (64) is arranged on the front side of the roller (62).