CN112844677B

CN112844677B - Intelligence environmental protection waste classification device

Info

Publication number: CN112844677B
Application number: CN202011484794.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李治
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhang Chengyun
Priority date: 2020-12-15
Filing date: 2020-12-15
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-15
Also published as: CN112844677A

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent environment-friendly garbage classification device which comprises a base, wherein a first treatment box is arranged at the top of the base, a second treatment box is arranged on one side of the first treatment box, power mechanisms for providing power for all mechanisms are arranged on one sides of the two treatment boxes on the top of the base, a crushing mechanism for crushing garbage is arranged in the first treatment box, a flattening mechanism for flattening the garbage is arranged in the second treatment box, and a pushing mechanism for collecting the garbage is connected to one side of each power mechanism.

Description

Intelligence environmental protection waste classification device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification treatment, in particular to an intelligent environment-friendly garbage classification device.

Background

Garbage classification (english name is garpage classification) generally refers to a series of activities that store, sort, put, and sort Garbage according to a certain rule or standard, and then convert the Garbage into public resources. Generally, garbage is classified and stored, classified and put in, and classified and carried according to a certain rule or standard, so that the garbage is converted into a general term of a series of activities of public resources, and the classification aims to improve the resource value and economic value of the garbage and strive for making the best use of the garbage.

The space of the inside storage rubbish of current waste classification device is limited, when using, often can meet bulky metal or nonmetal rubbish such as easy open can, plastic bottle, the inside rubbish of device will lead to the space not enough because bulky like this, can not hold too much rubbish, just needs often to arrange personnel to clear up it, this intangible cost of labor that has increased to be difficult to clear up it. Therefore, an intelligent environment-friendly garbage classification device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent environment-friendly garbage classification device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligence environmental protection waste classification device, the base top is equipped with the first case of handling, first processing case one side is equipped with the second and handles the case, base top two are handled case one side and are equipped with the power unit that is used for providing power for each mechanism, first processing incasement portion is equipped with and is used for the kibbling rubbing crusher structure of rubbish, the second is handled incasement portion and is equipped with and is used for the flattening mechanism of rubbish, power unit one side is connected with the pushing mechanism who is used for collecting rubbish.

Preferably, power unit includes support, motor, output shaft, first action wheel, second action wheel, first follow driving wheel, second follow driving wheel, first driving belt and second drive belt from the driving wheel, first drive belt and second drive belt, the support is fixed at the base top, the motor is connected at the support top, the motor output end is connected with the output shaft, the output shaft outside is connected with first action wheel, the first action wheel outside is connected with first drive belt, first follow driving wheel is connected inside first drive belt, first action wheel one side is connected with the second action wheel, the second action wheel outside is connected with the second drive belt, second drive belt internal connection has the second to follow the driving wheel, has the power support of being convenient for providing between each mechanism.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including first gear and grinder, the grinder is equipped with two, and the position is connected inside first processing case, the grinder both ends are run through and are rotated and connect in first processing case both sides, two grinder one end is connected with two first gears, two rotate between the first gear and connect, first gear connection has first from the driving wheel, has to be convenient for carry out shredding to non-metallic waste.

Preferably, the flattening mechanism comprises a second gear and two flattening devices, the two flattening devices are connected inside the second treatment box, the two ends of each flattening device penetrate through and are connected to the two sides of the second treatment box in a rotating mode, one end of each flattening device is connected with two second gears, the two second gears are connected in a rotating mode, one side of each second gear is connected with a second driven wheel, and metal garbage can be conveniently flattened.

Preferably, pushing mechanism includes first bevel gear, second bevel gear, pivot, commentaries on classics piece, hinge rod, ejector pad, fixed block and spring, first bevel gear connects the one end of keeping away from the motor at the output shaft, the pivot bottom is connected at the base top, the pivot top is connected with second bevel gear, and first bevel gear and second bevel gear rotate to be connected, the one end that the pivot is close to the base is connected to the commentaries on classics piece, commentaries on classics piece top both sides are connected with two hinge rods, two the one end that the commentaries on classics piece was kept away from to the hinge rod is connected with the ejector pad, one end of spring is connected in one side that ejector pad and hinge rod are connected, the other end of spring is connected with the fixed block, fixed block one side is connected in two processing case one side, has the rubbish after being handled to be convenient for concentrate the collection.

Preferably, first processing case top is connected with first input mouth, first processing case one side is connected with first drawing lid, second processing case top is connected with the second and inputs the mouth, second processing case one side is connected with the second and draws the lid, has the rubbish after being convenient for to the classification collection to clear up, makes things convenient for the storage of next rubbish to use.

Preferably, two grinder outsides of first processing case internal connection are equipped with a plurality of and evenly distributed's blade, have to be convenient for thoroughly smash nonmetal rubbish.

Preferably, the teeth outside the second bevel gear are arranged into an incomplete shape, and the teeth outside the second bevel gear are symmetrically distributed, so that the garbage in the two treatment boxes can be conveniently and repeatedly pushed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the garbage bin, plastic garbage such as plastic bottles and the like is crushed and collected through the crushing mechanism, metal garbage such as pop cans and the like is flattened through the flattening mechanism, the crushed and flattened garbage is integrally collected on one side through the pushing mechanism, the power mechanism provides working power for the three mechanisms, and through mutual matching of the mechanisms, the problem that manual cleaning cost is increased is solved, and the space utilization rate is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism and the flattening mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 4;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the area C in fig. 5.

In the figure: 1-a base; 2-a first treatment tank; 3-a second treatment tank; 4-a first input port; 5-a second input port; 6-first pull cover; 7-second pull cover; 8-a power mechanism; 9-a crushing mechanism; 10-a flattening mechanism; 11-a pushing mechanism; 12-a scaffold; 13-a motor; 14-an output shaft; 15-a first driving wheel; 16-a second drive wheel; 17-a first driven wheel; 18-a second driven wheel; 19-a first drive belt; 20-a second drive belt; 21-a first gear; 22-a second gear; 23-a pulverizer; 24-a blade; 25-a flatting mill; 26-a first bevel gear; 27-a second bevel gear; 28-a rotating shaft; 29-turning block; 30-a hinge rod; 31-a push block; 32-fixed block; 33-spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an intelligence environmental protection waste classification device, includes

base

1, 1 top of base is equipped with first processing case 2, first processing case 2 one side is equipped with the second and handles case 3, two processing case one sides in 1 top of base are equipped with and are used for providing the power unit 8 of power for each mechanism, first processing case 2 inside is equipped with and is used for the kibbling rubbing crusher mechanism 9 of rubbish, the second is handled the inside flattening mechanism 10 that is used for rubbish to flatten that is equipped with of

case

3, 8 one sides of power unit are connected with the pushing mechanism 11 that is used for collecting rubbish.

The power mechanism 8 comprises a support 12, a motor 13, an output shaft 14, a first driving wheel 15, a second driving wheel 16, a first driven wheel 17, a second driven wheel 18, a first transmission belt 19 and a second transmission belt 20, the support 12 is fixed to the top of the base 1, the motor 13 is connected to the top of the support 12, the output end of the motor 13 is connected with the output shaft 14, the first driving wheel 15 is connected to the outer side of the output shaft 14, the first transmission belt 19 is connected to the outer side of the first driving wheel 15, the first driven wheel 17 is connected to the inner portion of the first transmission belt 19, the second driving wheel 16 is connected to one side of the first driving wheel 15, the second transmission belt 20 is connected to the outer side of the second driving wheel 16, and the second driven wheel 18 is connected to the inner portion of the second transmission belt 20.

Grinder 23 on rubbing crusher 9 is connected inside first processing case 2, and both ends are run through to rotate in first processing case 2 both sides, and quantity is equipped with two, and two grinder 23 one end are connected with two first gears 21, rotate relatively through two grinders 23 of first gear 21, rubbing crusher 9 includes first gear 21 and grinder 23, grinder 23 is equipped with two, and the position connection is inside first processing case 2, grinder 23 both ends are run through and rotate to be connected in first processing case 2 both sides, two grinder 23 one end is connected with two first gears 21, two rotate between the first gear 21 and connect, first gear 21 is connected with first from driving wheel 17.

The flattening device 25 on the flattening mechanism 10 is connected inside the second processing box 3, and two ends are run through and rotated at the two sides of the second processing box 3, two second gears 22 are connected to one end of the two flattening devices 25, the two flattening devices 25 are relatively rotated through the two second gears 22, the flattening mechanism 10 comprises the two second gears 22 and the flattening devices 25, the two flattening devices 25 are arranged inside the second processing box 3 and are connected with the two ends of the flattening devices 25, the two ends of the flattening devices 25 are run through and are rotatably connected with the two sides of the second processing box 3, the two ends of the flattening devices 25 are connected with the two second gears 22 and the two second gears 22, the two second gears 22 are rotatably connected with each other, and one side of the second gear 22 is connected with the second driven wheel 18.

The first bevel gear 26 on the pushing mechanism 11 is connected to one end of the output shaft 14, the second bevel gear 27 is connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 28, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 28 is connected to the top of the base 1, one end of the rotating shaft 28, which is close to the base 1, is connected with the rotating block 29, two hinge rods 30 are rotated on two sides of the rotating block 29, the other ends of the two hinge rods 30 are connected with the pushing block 31, the fixing block 32 is square and hollow, one side, which is opposite to the fixing block 32 and the pushing block 31, is connected with a spring 33, the fixing block and the spring 33 are multiple in shape, the pushing mechanism 11 comprises the first bevel gear 26, the second bevel gear 27, the rotating block 29, a hinge rod 30, a pushing block 31, a fixing block 32 and a spring 33, the first bevel gear 26 is connected to one end, which is far away from the motor 13, of the output shaft 14, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 28 is connected to the top of the base 1, the top end of the rotating shaft 28 is connected with the gear 27, the first bevel gear 26 is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear 27, the rotating block 29 is connected to one end of the rotating block 28, two hinge rods 30 are connected to one side, one end of the pushing block 31 is connected to one side, which is connected to the pushing block 32, and one side, which is connected to the spring 33, and the other end of the spring 32, and the other end of the spring 33 are connected to the fixing block 32, and connected to the two hinge rod 32, and the other end of the fixing block 32 are connected to the other end of the fixing block 32.

First 2 tops of handling case are connected with first input mouth 4, first 2 one sides of handling case are connected with

first drawing lid

6, 3 tops of second processing case are connected with the second and input mouth 5, second processing case 3 one side is connected with the second and draws lid 7, two pulverizers 23 outsides of first 2 internal connections of handling case are equipped with a plurality of and evenly distributed's blade 24, the tooth in the second bevel gear 27 outside sets to incomplete shape, and the outside tooth is the symmetric distribution.

The working mode of the invention is as follows: a first step of classifying the garbage according to the metal and nonmetal of the garbage, a second step of putting the nonmetal garbage into the first processing box 2 and putting the metal garbage into the second processing box 3, a third step of starting the motor 13 of the power mechanism 8, the output end of the motor 13 driving the output shaft 14 to rotate, the first driving wheel 15 connected to the outer side of the output shaft 14 driving the first driven wheel 17 via the driving belt, the first driven wheel 17 driving one of the pulverizers 23 to rotate, the other pulverizer 23 starting to rotate relative to the first pulverizer 23 via the two first gears 21, and pulverizing the nonmetal garbage via the blades 24 of the two pulverizers 23, the pulverized garbage enters the inner space of the first processing box 2, a third step of driving the second driving wheel 16 on the outer side of the output shaft 14 driving the second driven wheel 18 via the second driving belt 20, the second driven wheel 18 driving one of the crushers 25, the other crushers 25 rotating via the two second gears 22, the crushers 25 crush the metal garbage while rotating relatively, the crushed garbage enters the second processing box 3 for storing, the crushed garbage, the garbage is pushed by the rotating shaft 28 connected to the rotating shaft 28, and pushed by the second bevel gear 26, and the rotating shaft 28, and the crushed garbage is pushed by the rotating shaft 28, and the rotating shaft 28, because of the special structure of the second bevel gear 27, the two pushing blocks 31 are restored through the plurality of springs 33, so that the two pushing blocks 31 can reciprocate, and in the fifth step, the motor 13 is closed, the first pull cover 6 and the second pull cover 7 on the two sides of the two processing boxes are pulled open, and the garbage stored inside is cleaned.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence environmental protection waste classification device which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a base (1), a first treatment box (2) and a second treatment box (3), wherein the first treatment box (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), and the second treatment box (3) is arranged on one side of the first treatment box (2); the power mechanism (8) provides working power for each mechanism; the crushing mechanism (9), the crushing mechanism (9) is arranged inside the first treatment box (2), and is used for crushing the non-metal garbage; the flattening mechanism (10) is arranged inside the second treatment box (3), and the flattening mechanism (10) is used for flattening the garbage in the metal tank body; the pushing mechanism (11) is arranged between the two treatment boxes, and pushes and concentrates the crushed and squeezed garbage; the power mechanism (8) comprises a support (12), a motor (13), an output shaft (14), a first driving wheel (15), a second driving wheel (16), a first driven wheel (17), a second driven wheel (18), a first driving belt (19) and a second driving belt (20), the support (12) is fixed to the top of the base (1), the motor (13) is connected to the top of the support (12), the output end of the motor (13) is connected with the output shaft (14), the outer side of the output shaft (14) is connected with the first driving wheel (15), the outer side of the first driving wheel (15) is connected with the first driving belt (19), the first driven wheel (17) is connected to the inside of the first driving belt (19), one side of the first driving wheel (15) is connected with the second driving wheel (16), the outer side of the second driving wheel (16) is connected with the second driving belt (20), and the inside of the second driving belt (20) is connected with the second driven wheel (18); the smashing mechanism (9) comprises first gears (21) and two smashers (23), the two smashers (23) are connected to the inside of the first treatment box (2) in position, two ends of the smashers (23) penetrate through and are connected to two sides of the first treatment box (2) in a rotating mode, one ends of the two smashers (23) are connected with the two first gears (21), the two first gears (21) are connected in a rotating mode, the first gears (21) are connected with first driven wheels (17), the first driven wheels (17) drive one of the smashers (23) to rotate, and the other smasher (23) start to rotate relative to the first smasher (23) through the two first gears (21); the flattening mechanism (10) comprises second gears (22) and flattening devices (25), two flattening devices (25) are arranged and connected inside the second treatment box (3), two ends of each flattening device (25) penetrate through and are rotatably connected to two sides of the second treatment box (3), one end of each flattening device (25) is connected with the corresponding second gear (22), the two second gears (22) are rotatably connected, one side of each second gear (22) is connected with a second driven wheel (18), the second driven wheel (18) drives one flattening device (25) to rotate, the other flattening device (25) rotates through the two second gears (22), and the two flattening devices (25) flatten the metal garbage when rotating relatively; the garbage treatment device is characterized in that the pushing mechanism (11) comprises a first bevel gear (26), a second bevel gear (27), a rotating shaft (28), a rotating block (29), hinge rods (30), a pushing block (31), a fixing block (32) and a spring (33), the first bevel gear (26) is connected to one end, far away from the motor (13), of the output shaft (14), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (28) is connected to the top of the base (1), the second bevel gear (27) is connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (28), the first bevel gear (26) and the second bevel gear (27) are rotatably connected, the rotating block (29) is connected to one end, close to the base (1), of the rotating shaft (28), two hinge rods (30) are connected to two sides of the top of the rotating block (29), the pushing block (31) is connected to one end, far away from the rotating block (29), of the two hinge rods (30), one end, far away from the rotating block (29), of the spring (33) is connected to one side, of the pushing block (31) and the hinge rods (30), the other end of the spring (33) is connected to one side of the fixing block (32), one side of the fixing block (32) is connected to one side of two processing boxes, one side of each processing box (3) is used for pushing the processing box, and pushing the garbage treatment box is used for pushing the garbage treatment box to one side of the first processing box (2) and the second processing box, and pushing space of the second processing box, and the garbage storage box, and is convenient for processing box, and pushing the garbage storage box; the top of the first processing box (2) is connected with a first putting-in port (4), one side of the first processing box (2) is connected with a first pull cover (6), the top of the second processing box (3) is connected with a second putting-in port (5), and one side of the second processing box (3) is connected with a second pull cover (7); a plurality of blades (24) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer sides of two pulverizers (23) connected with the inside of the first treatment box (2); the teeth on the outer side of the second bevel gear (27) are arranged in an incomplete shape, and the teeth on the outer side are symmetrically distributed.