CN112843823A - Water resource circulation system based on green building - Google Patents
Water resource circulation system based on green building Download PDFInfo
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- CN112843823A CN112843823A CN202110411670.2A CN202110411670A CN112843823A CN 112843823 A CN112843823 A CN 112843823A CN 202110411670 A CN202110411670 A CN 202110411670A CN 112843823 A CN112843823 A CN 112843823A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 9
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004177 carbon cycle Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/05—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements supported
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/60—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
- B01D29/606—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by pressure measuring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of water resource circulation, and particularly relates to a water resource circulation system based on a green building, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a filter cavity is arranged on the mounting frame, a motor is arranged on the side wall of the filter cavity, the end part of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft penetrating through the interior of the filter cavity, the side wall of the rotating shaft is connected with a cylindrical screen column through a connecting rod, the outer surface of the screen column is attached to the inner wall of the filter cavity, a collecting port is formed in the side wall of the filter cavity corresponding to one side of the middle part of the screen column, an electric plugging door is arranged at one side of the collecting port close to the screen column, and a collecting cavity is connected to; the automatic filter paper replacing device can remind workers of timely replacing filter paper, can automatically collect waste residues accumulated on the filter paper, can complete convenient and quick replacement of the filter paper, and greatly improves the practical effect of the circulating device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water resource circulation, in particular to a water resource circulation system based on a green building.
Background
In order to meet the challenges of global climate change, resource and energy shortage and ecological environment deterioration, human beings follow the concept of carbon cycle, take low carbon as the guide, develop the circular economy, build low-carbon ecological cities, and popularize low-carbon green buildings. In carrying out the recycle in-process to building water, need utilize effluent treatment plant to handle building water, processing apparatus is relatively poor to the waste residue filter effect of building aquatic at present, also can't carry out quick replacement to the waste residue filter paper simultaneously.
The invention also discloses technical schemes related to a water resource circulation system, such as a Chinese patent with patent number 2020111981961, the invention provides a water resource circulation system based on green buildings, belonging to the technical field of buildings, comprising a mounting frame, a floater processing box and a water storage tank, wherein the side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a mounting block, one end of the mounting block is fixedly provided with a water suction pump, the input end of the water suction pump is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe, the output end of the water suction pump is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe, the top end of the side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, the side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate, the middle part of the second fixing plate is rotatably connected with a rotating column, the side wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a transmission disc, and one end of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected, accomplish and carry out quick replacement to the waste residue filter cloth, guarantee to influence the water resource circulation's of green building normal use, the floater to the building aquatic that can last is detached, has improved the treatment effeciency of floater in the waste water for building.
However, when the water resource circulating and filtering device in the technology is used, the working state of the filter paper on the screen mesh structure cannot be effectively monitored, the filter paper cannot be effectively replaced in time, the screen mesh structure needs to be manually disassembled when the filter paper is replaced, and the filter paper replacing device is complex, time-consuming and labor-consuming, so that the practical effect of a water resource circulating system is influenced.
Therefore, a water resource circulation system based on green buildings is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that the working state of filter paper in a filter device cannot be mastered and time and labor are wasted when the filter paper is replaced, the invention provides a water resource circulating system based on a green building.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a water resource circulation system based on a green building comprises a working module, a sensing module, a reminding module, a replacing module and a central processing unit;
the sensing module takes a pressure sensor as a carrier, and the pressure sensor can transmit a signal to the central processing unit when contacting with water pressure;
the reminding module takes a buzzer as a carrier and can work according to information transmitted by the central processing unit;
the working module takes a circulating device as a carrier, and the circulating device can work according to information transmitted by the central processing unit;
the replacing module comprises a control unit and an execution unit, the control unit can receive information transmitted by the central processing unit and control the execution unit to move, so that the used filtering membrane can be recovered, and the filtering membrane can be conveniently replaced;
the circulating device comprises a mounting frame, a filter cavity is arranged on the mounting frame, the top end of the filter cavity is connected with a water inlet pipe, the side wall of the filter cavity is connected with a water outlet pipe, the side wall of the filter cavity is provided with a motor, the end part of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft penetrating through the interior of the filter cavity, the side wall of the rotating shaft is connected with a cylindrical screen column through a connecting rod, the outer surface of the screen column is attached to the inner wall of the filter cavity, a collecting port is formed in the side wall of the filter cavity corresponding to one side of the middle of the screen column, one side, close to the screen column, of the collecting port is provided with an electric plugging door, and the other; when the water resource circulating and filtering device works, the working state of the filter paper on the screen structure cannot be effectively monitored when the water resource circulating and filtering device in the prior art is used, namely the filter paper cannot be effectively replaced in time, and the screen structure needs to be manually disassembled when the filter paper is replaced, so that the water resource circulating and filtering device is complex, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the practical effect of a water resource circulating system is influenced; when the water resource circulation system is used, filter paper is laid on the upper half part of the screen column, when building wastewater flows into the filter cavity from the water inlet pipe, the filter paper on the top end of the screen column can filter and collect waste residues in water flow, the filtered water flow can flow out through the water outlet pipe and be recycled, when impurities on the filter paper are gradually increased and the filter paper is blocked, the water flow is gradually accumulated on the top end of the screen column until the liquid level rises to the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor can transmit a signal to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit controls the buzzer to work, so that a worker can be reminded of replacing the filter paper in time, and meanwhile, the central processing unit can control the motor and the electric plugging door to work, so that the electric plugging door does not plug a collecting port any more, simultaneously the pivot drives the filter paper of screen cloth post and top under the drive of motor and rotates clockwise in step, collect the mouth this moment and can scrape the waste residue on the filter paper of rotation, and following current to collecting intracavity portion, thereby can carry out automatic collection to accumulational waste residue on the filter paper, when the filter paper moved to the lower half of screen cloth post, only need take off old and useless filter paper this moment, and paste filter paper again on screen cloth post top after the rotation, can accomplish filter paper convenient and fast's change, the practical effect of circulating device has been improved greatly.
Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering cavity corresponding to the middle of the screen column, the end part of the partition plate is attached to the surface of the screen column, an avoiding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the connecting rod, of the partition plate, when the screen column works, the connecting rod is located in the avoiding groove and can plug a groove opening, and the water outlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the filtering cavity corresponding to the upper part of the partition plate; the during operation, the baffle that sets up can be divided into two regions that do not communicate with each other with the upper and lower both ends separation of screen cloth post for rivers can be directly followed the outlet pipe and flowed out under the effect of baffle after passing screen cloth capital end, reduce the contact of rivers and screen cloth post lower half, thereby make screen cloth capital end when filtering rivers, can be in step with the laminating of filter paper in the lower half of screen cloth post, the condition that just can change filter paper when the screen cloth post stops to filter no longer need, circulating device's work efficiency has been improved greatly.
Preferably, the replacing module comprises a first push rod arranged at the bottom end of the partition plate, and the other end of the first push rod is connected with a thimble; during operation, when the filter paper on the top end of the screen column moves to the bottom end of the screen column, the push rod drives the ejector pin to be inserted into the net opening of the screen column, so that the middle part of the waste filter paper of the screen column can be jacked up, and the filter paper is convenient for workers to remove from the surface of the screen column.
Preferably, a supporting plate is arranged at one end of the partition plate close to the collecting port, and a group of elastic cleaning strips capable of being inserted into the net port of the screen column are connected to the end part of the supporting plate; when the filter screen is in operation, the screen column drives the waste filter paper to rotate, at the moment, the end part of the elastic cleaning strip can sequentially scrape and sweep the net opening of the screen column, impurities in the elastic cleaning strip are effectively removed, and the cleanliness of the net opening of the screen column is improved.
Preferably, a movable blocking block is arranged at the top end of one side, away from the collecting port, of the screen column, an inclined plane is arranged on one side, close to the collecting port, of the blocking block, a magnetic block is arranged at the bottom end of the blocking block, a magnetic body attracted with the screen column is arranged at the position, corresponding to the magnetic block, of the screen column, and a baffle is arranged at one side, close to the collecting port, of the top end of the filter cavity; during operation, the setting plugging piece can carry out the shutoff to the crack between screen cloth post and the filter chamber lateral wall, reduce the piling up of debris in this department, the screen cloth post can drive the plugging piece simultaneous movement through the magnetic substance when rotating with the adsorption of magnetic block simultaneously, thereby can drive the debris in the crack that plugging piece and screen cloth post formed to screen cloth post top, thereby make things convenient for this department debris whereabouts to collect mouthful department and collect, reduce the screen cloth post when rotating, be difficult to the condition of its debris clearance roll-over, simultaneously when the screen cloth post drives the plugging piece and moves to paste mutually with the baffle, the baffle can play spacing effect to the plugging piece this moment, keep away from each other and not adsorb with the magnetic substance until magnetic block, carry out manual the resetting with the plugging piece afterwards, make the work of plugging piece can reciprocate to go on.
Preferably, a groove is formed in the inclined surface, an elastic membrane is arranged in the groove, an airflow hole is formed in the elastic membrane, and a telescopic block is connected between the elastic membrane and the inner end of the groove; during operation, when the blocking piece moved to baffle department, the baffle can compress the elastic membrane this moment for the elastic membrane can promote remaining debris in surface to drop at the in-process of compressing, and when the elastic membrane moved to recess one side, the gas that can press in the recess was spout from the air current hole simultaneously, thereby can further blow off the debris on the elastic membrane, and the flexible piece that sets up can make the elastic membrane carry out effectual reseing and can the cycle work.
Preferably, the magnetic bodies are symmetrically distributed relative to the axis of the screen column, and when the screen column drives the blocking block to move to the baffle, the blocking block just moves to the middle of the top end of the screen column; the during operation is through the position that sets up the baffle for the plugging block can only move to the top middle part of screen cloth post under the effect of baffle, and when magnetic substance and magnetic block kept away from gradually and no longer act on, the plugging block can automatic gliding reset under the effect of self gravity and screen cloth post arcwall face this moment, no longer need carry out artifical the resetting to it, has further improved the convenience of circulating device when using.
Preferably, the bottom end of the baffle is provided with a chute, a scraping block mutually attracted with the magnetic block is connected inside the chute in a sliding manner, and a spring is connected between the scraping block and the inner end of the chute; during operation, when the plugging block moved to baffle department, the magnetic block of plugging block bottom this moment can attract scraping the piece for scrape the piece and can strike off the debris on the elastic membrane when the downstream, thereby further reduce the piling up of debris on the plugging block.
Preferably, a group of top blocks are arranged in the groove, an elastic unit is connected between each top block and the inner end of the groove, and a magnetic part capable of attracting the top blocks is arranged at the bottom end of the scraping block; the during operation, from last to the in-process of motion down along the elastic membrane when scraping the piece, the magnetic part of scraping the piece bottom this moment can slide the kicking block in proper order and attract it for the kicking block can make a round trip to shake under the short-time absorption of the magnetic part of sliding, and make a round trip to strike the elastic membrane, thereby promote dropping of elastic membrane surface debris, further improved the cleanliness on elastic membrane surface.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arranged water resource circulation system, workers can be reminded to replace the filter paper in time, and meanwhile, waste residues accumulated on the filter paper can be automatically collected, when the filter paper moves to the lower half part of the screen column, the waste filter paper only needs to be taken off, and the filter paper is attached to the top end of the rotated screen column again, so that the filter paper can be conveniently and quickly replaced, and the practical effect of the circulation device is greatly improved.
2. According to the invention, the upper end and the lower end of the screen column are separated into two areas which are not communicated with each other through the arranged partition plate, so that the contact between water flow and the lower half part of the screen column is reduced, and therefore, when the top end of the screen column filters the water flow, the filter paper can be synchronously attached to the lower half part of the screen column, the situation that the filter paper can be replaced when the screen column stops filtering is avoided, and the working efficiency of the circulating device is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the collecting port;
FIG. 6 is a system block diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: pressure sensor 1, bee calling organ 2, mounting bracket 3, filter cavity 4, inlet tube 5, outlet pipe 6, motor 7, pivot 8, connecting rod 9, screen cloth post 10, collect mouthful 11, electronic shutoff door 12, collect chamber 13, baffle 14, push rod 15, thimble 16, backup pad 17, elasticity clearance strip 18, shutoff piece 19, magnetic block 20, magnetic substance 21, baffle 22, recess 23, elastic membrane 24, flexible piece 25, scrape piece 26, spring 27, kicking block 28, elastic element 29, scraper blade 30, slide 31, elastic component 32, magnetic component 33.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, the water resource circulation system based on green building according to the present invention includes a working module, a sensing module, a reminding module, a replacing module and a central processing unit;
the induction module takes a pressure inductor 1 as a carrier, and the pressure inductor 1 can transmit signals to a central processing unit when contacting water pressure;
the reminding module takes a buzzer 2 as a carrier and can work according to information transmitted by the central processing unit;
the working module takes a circulating device as a carrier, and the circulating device can work according to information transmitted by the central processing unit;
the replacing module comprises a control unit and an execution unit, the control unit can receive information transmitted by the central processing unit and control the execution unit to move, so that the used filtering membrane can be recovered, and the filtering membrane can be conveniently replaced;
the circulating device comprises a mounting frame 3, a filter cavity 4 is arranged on the mounting frame 3, a water inlet pipe 5 is connected to the top end of the filter cavity 4, a water outlet pipe 6 is connected to the side wall of the filter cavity 4, a motor 7 is installed on the side wall of the filter cavity 4, the end part of the motor 7 is connected with a rotating shaft 8 penetrating through the interior of the filter cavity 4, a cylindrical screen column 10 is connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 8 through a connecting rod 9, the outer surface of the screen column 10 is attached to the inner wall of the filter cavity 4, a collecting port 11 is formed in the side wall of the filter cavity 4 corresponding to one side of the middle of the screen column 10, an electric plugging door 12 is arranged on one side, close to the screen column 10, of the collecting port 11, and a collecting cavity 13; when the water resource circulating and filtering device works, the working state of the filter paper on the screen structure cannot be effectively monitored when the water resource circulating and filtering device in the prior art is used, namely the filter paper cannot be effectively replaced in time, and the screen structure needs to be manually disassembled when the filter paper is replaced, so that the water resource circulating and filtering device is complex, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the practical effect of a water resource circulating system is influenced; when the water resource circulation system is used, firstly, filter paper is laid on the upper half part of the screen column 10, when building wastewater flows into the filter cavity 4 from the water inlet pipe 5, the filter paper at the top end of the screen column 10 can filter and collect waste residues in water flow, the filtered water flow can flow out through the water outlet pipe 6 and be recycled, when impurities on the filter paper are gradually increased and the filter paper is blocked, the water flow is gradually accumulated at the top end of the screen column 10 until the liquid level rises to the pressure sensor 1, the pressure sensor 1 can transmit the signal to the central processor, and the central processor controls the buzzer 2 to work, so that a worker can be reminded of replacing the filter paper in time, meanwhile, the central processor can control the motor 7 and the electric plugging door 12 to work, and the electric plugging door 12 does not plug the collection port 11 any more, simultaneously pivot 8 drives the synchronous clockwise rotation of filter paper at screen cloth post 10 and top under the drive of motor 7, collect the waste residue that mouthful 11 can be gone on the filter paper of rotation this moment and scrape down, and following current to collect intracavity portion 13 inside, thereby can carry out automatic collection to the accumulational waste residue on the filter paper, when the filter paper moved to the lower half of screen cloth post 10, only need take off old and useless filter paper this moment, and paste filter paper again on screen cloth post 10 top after the rotation, can accomplish filter paper convenient and fast's change, the practical effect of circulating device has been improved greatly.
A partition plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter cavity 4 corresponding to the middle of the screen column 10, the end of the partition plate 14 is attached to the surface of the screen column, an avoiding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the connecting rod 9, of the partition plate 14, when the screen column 10 works, the connecting rod 9 is located in the avoiding groove and can seal a notch, and the water outlet pipe 6 is arranged on the side wall of the filter cavity 4 corresponding to the upper part of the partition plate 14; during operation, the baffle 14 that sets up can be divided into two regions that do not communicate with each other with the upper and lower both ends separation of screen cloth post 10, make rivers pass behind screen cloth post 10 top, can directly flow from outlet pipe 6 under the effect of baffle 14, reduce the contact of rivers and screen cloth post 10 lower half, thereby make screen cloth post 10 top when filtering rivers, can be in step with the laminating of filter paper in the lower half of screen cloth post 10, the condition that just can change filter paper when screen cloth post 10 stops to filter no longer need, circulating device's work efficiency has been improved greatly.
The replacing module comprises a first push rod 15 arranged at the bottom end of the partition plate 14, and the other end of the first push rod 15 is connected with an ejector pin 16; during operation, when the filter paper on the top end of the screen column 10 moves to the bottom end of the screen column 10, the push rod 15 drives the ejector pin 16 to be inserted into the net opening of the screen column 10, so that the middle part of the waste filter paper of the screen column 10 can be jacked up, and the filter paper can be conveniently removed from the surface of the screen column 10 by a worker.
A supporting plate 17 is arranged at one end of the partition plate 14 close to the collecting port 11, and a group of elastic cleaning strips 18 capable of being inserted into the net port of the screen column 10 are connected to the end part of the supporting plate 17; when the filter screen column cleaning machine works, when the screen column 10 drives the waste filter paper to rotate, the end parts of the elastic cleaning strips 18 can sequentially scrape and sweep the screen openings of the screen column 10, impurities in the screen column can be effectively removed, and the cleanliness of the screen openings of the screen column 10 is improved.
A movable blocking block 19 is arranged at the top end of one side, far away from the collecting port 11, of the screen column 10, one side, close to the collecting port 11, of the blocking block 19 is provided with an inclined surface, a magnetic block 20 is arranged at the bottom end of the blocking block 19, a magnetic body 21 attracted with the screen column 10 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the magnetic block 20, of the screen column 10, and a baffle 22 is arranged at one side, near the collecting port 11, of the top end of the filter chamber 4; when in work, the arranged plugging block 19 can plug the crack between the screen column 10 and the side wall of the filter cavity 4, reduce the accumulation of sundries at the position, meanwhile, when the screen column 10 rotates, the blocking block 19 can be driven to synchronously move by the adsorption action of the magnetic body 21 and the magnetic block 20, so that sundries in a gap formed by the plugging block 19 and the screen column 10 can be driven to the top end of the screen column 10, thereby facilitating the sundries to fall to the collection port 11 and be collected, reducing the situation that the sundries are difficult to be cleaned and rotated out when the screen column 10 rotates, simultaneously when screen cloth post 10 drives blocking piece 19 and moves to when laminating mutually with baffle 22, baffle 22 can play spacing effect to blocking piece 19 this moment, and until magnetic block 20 and magnetic substance 21 keep away from each other and no longer adsorb, carry out manual reset with blocking piece 19 afterwards for blocking piece 19's work can reciprocate to go on.
A groove 23 is formed in the inclined surface, an elastic membrane 24 is arranged in the groove 23, an airflow hole is formed in the elastic membrane 24, and a telescopic block 25 is connected between the elastic membrane 24 and the inner end of the groove 23; during operation, when the blocking piece 19 moves to the baffle 22, the baffle 22 can compress the elastic membrane 24 at this moment, so that the elastic membrane 24 can promote the sundries remaining on the surface to drop in the compression process, and simultaneously, when the elastic membrane 24 moves to one side of the groove 23, the air in the groove 23 can be pressed to be sprayed out from the airflow hole, so that the sundries on the elastic membrane 24 can be further blown off, and the arranged telescopic block 25 can enable the elastic membrane 24 to effectively reset and work circularly.
The magnetic bodies 21 are symmetrically distributed relative to the axis of the screen column 10, and when the screen column 10 drives the blocking block 19 to move to the baffle 22, the blocking block 19 just moves to the middle of the top end of the screen column 10; the during operation, through the position that sets up baffle 22 for blocking piece 19 can only move to the top middle part of screen cloth post 10 under the effect of baffle 22, and when magnet 21 and magnetic block 20 kept away from gradually and do not act on, blocking piece 19 can automatic glide under the effect of self gravity and screen cloth post 10 arcwall face reset this moment, no longer need carry out artifical the resetting to it, has further improved the convenience of circulating device when using.
The bottom end of the baffle 22 is provided with a sliding chute, the inside of the sliding chute is connected with a scraping block 26 which is mutually attracted with the magnetic block 20 in a sliding manner, and a spring 27 is connected between the scraping block 26 and the inner end of the sliding chute; in operation, when the blocking block 19 moves to the baffle 22, the magnetic block 20 at the bottom end of the blocking block 19 can attract the scraping block 26, so that the scraping block 26 can scrape off the impurities on the elastic membrane 24 when moving downwards, thereby further reducing the accumulation of the impurities on the blocking block 19.
A group of top blocks 28 are arranged in the groove 23, an elastic unit 29 is connected between the top blocks 28 and the inner end of the groove 23, and a magnetic part 33 capable of attracting the top blocks 28 is arranged at the bottom end of the scraping block 26; during operation, when the scraping block 26 moves from top to bottom along the elastic membrane 24, the magnetic member 33 at the bottom end of the scraping block 26 can sequentially slide over the top block 28 and attract the top block 28, so that the top block 28 can shake back and forth under the temporary adsorption of the sliding magnetic member 33 and impact the elastic membrane 24 back and forth, thereby promoting the falling of impurities on the surface of the elastic membrane 24 and further improving the surface cleanliness of the elastic membrane 24.
Example two:
referring to fig. 5, a scraping plate 30 is rotatably connected inside the collecting port 11 through a torsion spring, a sliding cavity is formed at a free end of the scraping plate 30, a sliding plate 31 is slidably connected inside the sliding cavity, an elastic member 32 is connected between the sliding plate 31 and the inner end of the sliding cavity, and the sliding plate 31 is made of a magnetic material and can attract the magnetic body 21; during operation, slide 31 contracts inside the sliding chamber under the effect of elastic component 32, and when the filter screen post drove magnetic body 21 and moved to collection mouth 11 one side, slide 31 can follow the inside roll-off of sliding chamber and laminate mutually with collection mouth 11 bottom surface under the attraction of magnetic body 21 this moment, and slide 31 can anticlockwise rotation under the drive of continuation pivoted magnetic body 21 afterwards to will remain the debris that collect mouth 11 department through the bottom and push off, reduce debris and pile up the condition that leads to its jam at collection mouth 11.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, filter paper is laid on the upper half part of a screen column 10, when building wastewater flows into a filter cavity 4 from a water inlet pipe 5, the filter paper on the top end of the screen column 10 can filter and collect waste residues in water flow, the filtered water flow can flow out through a water outlet pipe 6 and be recycled, when impurities on the filter paper are gradually increased and the filter paper is blocked, the water flow is gradually accumulated on the top end of the screen column 10 until the liquid level rises to a pressure sensor 1, the pressure sensor 1 can transmit a signal to a central processor, and a buzzer 2 is controlled by the central processor to work, so that a worker can be reminded of timely replacing the filter paper, meanwhile, the central processor can control a motor 7 and an electric plugging door 12 to work, so that the electric plugging door 12 does not plug a collection port 11, and meanwhile, a rotating shaft 8 is driven by the motor 7 to drive the screen column 10 and the filter paper on the top to synchronously rotate clockwise, the collecting port 11 can scrape off the waste residues on the rotating filter paper and flow forward to the inside of the collecting cavity 13, so that the waste residues accumulated on the filter paper can be automatically collected, when the filter paper moves to the lower half part of the screen column 10, the waste filter paper is only required to be taken off at the moment, and the filter paper is attached to the top end of the rotating screen column 10 again, so that the filter paper can be conveniently and quickly replaced, and the practical effect of the circulating device is greatly improved; the arranged partition plate 14 can separate the upper end and the lower end of the screen column 10 into two areas which are not communicated with each other, so that water flow can directly flow out of the water outlet pipe 6 under the action of the partition plate 14 after passing through the top end of the screen column 10, the contact between the water flow and the lower half part of the screen column 10 is reduced, filter paper can be synchronously attached to the lower half part of the screen column 10 when the water flow is filtered by the top end of the screen column 10, the situation that the filter paper can be replaced when the screen column 10 stops filtering is avoided, and the working efficiency of the circulating device is greatly improved; when the filter paper at the top end of the screen column 10 moves to the bottom end of the screen column 10, the first push rod 15 drives the ejector pin 16 to be inserted into the net opening of the screen column 10, so that the middle part of the waste filter paper of the screen column 10 can be jacked up, and the filter paper can be conveniently removed from the surface of the screen column 10 by workers; when the screen column 10 drives the waste filter paper to rotate, the end parts of the elastic cleaning strips 18 can sequentially scrape and sweep the screen opening of the screen column 10 and effectively clean impurities in the screen column, so that the cleanliness of the screen opening of the screen column 10 is improved; the arranged blocking block 19 can block a gap between the screen column 10 and the side wall of the filter cavity 4, accumulation of sundries at the gap is reduced, meanwhile, the screen column 10 can drive the blocking block 19 to move synchronously through the adsorption effect of the magnetic body 21 and the magnetic body 20 when rotating, so that sundries in the gap formed by the blocking block 19 and the screen column 10 can be driven to the top end of the screen column 10, the sundries can conveniently fall to the collection port 11 and be collected, the situation that the sundries are difficult to clean and transfer out when the screen column 10 rotates is reduced, meanwhile, when the screen column 10 drives the blocking block 19 to move to be attached to the baffle 22, the baffle 22 can limit the blocking block 19 until the magnetic body 20 and the magnetic body 21 are far away from each other and are not adsorbed any more, and then the blocking block 19 is manually reset, so that the work of the blocking block 19 can be carried out repeatedly; when the blocking block 19 moves to the baffle 22, the baffle 22 can compress the elastic membrane 24 at the moment, so that the elastic membrane 24 can promote the sundries remained on the surface to fall off in the compression process, and meanwhile, when the elastic membrane 24 moves to one side of the groove 23, the gas in the groove 23 can be pressed to be sprayed out from the airflow hole, so that the sundries on the elastic membrane 24 can be further blown off, and the arranged telescopic block 25 can effectively reset the elastic membrane 24 and can work circularly; by arranging the baffle 22, the blocking block 19 can only move to the middle of the top end of the screen column 10 under the action of the baffle 22, and when the magnetic body 21 and the magnetic block 20 are gradually far away from each other and do not act any more, the blocking block 19 can automatically slide down and reset under the action of the self gravity and the arc-shaped surface of the screen column 10, manual reset is not needed, and the convenience of the circulating device in use is further improved; when the blocking block 19 moves to the baffle 22, the magnetic block 20 at the bottom end of the blocking block 19 can attract the scraping block 26, so that the scraping block 26 can scrape off the impurities on the elastic membrane 24 when moving downwards, and the accumulation of the impurities on the blocking block 19 is further reduced; when the scraping block 26 moves from top to bottom along the elastic membrane 24, the magnetic member 33 at the bottom end of the scraping block 26 can sequentially slide over the top block 28 and attract the top block 28, so that the top block 28 can shake back and forth under the temporary adsorption of the sliding magnetic member 33 and impact the elastic membrane 24 back and forth, thereby promoting the falling of impurities on the surface of the elastic membrane 24 and further improving the surface cleanliness of the elastic membrane 24; slide 31 contracts inside the sliding chamber under the effect of elastic component 32, and when the filter screen post drove magnetic body 21 and moved to collection mouth 11 one side, slide 31 can follow the inside roll-off of sliding chamber and with collection mouth 11 bottom surface laminating mutually under the attraction of magnetic body 21 this moment, slide 31 can anticlockwise rotation under the drive of continuation pivoted magnetic body 21 afterwards to push away through the bottom with the debris that remain in collection mouth 11 department and fall, reduce debris and pile up the condition that leads to its jam at collection mouth 11.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a water resource circulation system based on green building which characterized in that: the system comprises a working module, a sensing module, a reminding module, a replacing module and a central processing unit;
the induction module takes a pressure inductor (1) as a carrier, and the pressure inductor (1) can transmit a signal to the central processing unit when contacting with water pressure;
the reminding module takes a buzzer (2) as a carrier and can work according to information transmitted by the central processing unit;
the working module takes a circulating device as a carrier, and the circulating device can work according to information transmitted by the central processing unit;
the replacing module comprises a control unit and an execution unit, the control unit can receive information transmitted by the central processing unit and control the execution unit to move, so that the used filtering membrane can be recovered, and the filtering membrane can be conveniently replaced;
the circulating device comprises a mounting rack (3), a filter cavity (4) is arranged on the mounting rack (3), the top end of the filter cavity (4) is connected with a water inlet pipe (5), the side wall of the filter cavity (4) is connected with a water outlet pipe (6), a motor (7) is arranged on the side wall of the filter cavity (4), the end part of the motor (7) is connected with a rotating shaft (8) penetrating through the interior of the filter cavity (4), the side wall of the rotating shaft (8) is connected with a cylindrical screen column (10) through a connecting rod (9), the outer surface of the screen column (10) is attached to the inner wall of the filter cavity (4), a collecting opening (11) is arranged on the side wall of the filtering cavity (4) corresponding to one side of the middle part of the screen column (10), one side of the collecting port (11) close to the screen column (10) is provided with an electric plugging door (12), and the other side of the collecting port (11) is connected with a collecting cavity (13).
2. A green building based water resource recycling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: have linked firmly baffle (14) on filter chamber (4) inner wall that sieve net post (10) middle part corresponds, baffle (14) tip laminates with the filter screen post surface mutually, baffle (14) have been seted up with connecting rod (9) corresponding position department and have been dodged the groove, just sieve net post (10) during operation, connecting rod (9) are located dodge inslot portion and can carry out the shutoff to the notch, outlet pipe (6) set up on filter chamber (4) lateral wall that baffle (14) top corresponds.
3. A green building based water resource recycling system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the replacement module comprises a first push rod (15) arranged at the bottom end of the partition plate (14), and the other end of the first push rod (15) is connected with an ejector pin (16).
4. A green building based water resource recycling system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the partition plate (14) close to the collecting port (11) is provided with a supporting plate (17), and the end part of the supporting plate (17) is connected with a group of elastic cleaning strips (18) which can be inserted into the inside of the net port of the screen column (10).
5. A green building based water resource recycling system according to claim 4, characterized in that: one side top that collection mouth (11) was kept away from in screen cloth post (10) is equipped with movable shutoff piece (19), the one side that shutoff piece (19) are close to collection mouth (11) sets to the inclined plane, the bottom of shutoff piece (19) is equipped with magnetic block (20), screen cloth post (10) and magnetic block (20) corresponding position department are equipped with magnetic substance (21) that attracts mutually with it, one side that filter chamber (4) top is close to collection mouth (11) is equipped with baffle (22).
6. A green building based water resource recycling system according to claim 5, characterized in that: the air-flow-resistant elastic film is characterized in that a groove (23) is formed in the inclined surface, an elastic film (24) is arranged in the groove (23), an air flow hole is formed in the elastic film (24), and a telescopic block (25) is connected between the elastic film (24) and the inner end of the groove (23).
7. A green building based water resource recycling system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the magnetic body (21) is symmetrically distributed relative to the axis of the screen column (10), and when the screen column (10) drives the blocking block (19) to move to the baffle (22), the blocking block (19) just moves to the middle of the top end of the screen column (10).
8. A green building based water resource recycling system as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the spout has been seted up to baffle (22) bottom, the inside sliding connection of spout has scrapes piece (26) with magnetism piece (20) inter attraction, scrape and be connected with spring (27) between piece (26) and the spout inner.
9. A green building based water resource recycling system as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the inside a set of kicking block (28) that is equipped with of recess (23), be connected with elastic unit (29) between kicking block (28) and recess (23) the inner, scrape piece (26) bottom and be equipped with magnetic part (33) that can attract kicking block (28).
10. A green building based water resource recycling system as claimed in claim 9, wherein: collect mouthful (11) inside and be connected with scraper blade (30) through torsional spring rotation, smooth chamber has been seted up to the free end of scraper blade (30), the inside sliding connection in smooth chamber has slide (31), be connected with elastic component (32) between slide (31) and the smooth intracavity end, slide (31) are made by the magnetism material and can attract mutually with magnetic substance (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110411670.2A CN112843823A (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Water resource circulation system based on green building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110411670.2A CN112843823A (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Water resource circulation system based on green building |
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| CN112843823A true CN112843823A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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| CN202110411670.2A Withdrawn CN112843823A (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Water resource circulation system based on green building |
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| CN (1) | CN112843823A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113683269A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-11-23 | 扬州欧拉工业设计有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly oxygen transfer biological membrane and sewage treatment system |
| CN114522774A (en) * | 2022-02-20 | 2022-05-24 | 广东鸿凯高科有限公司 | Battery material grinding device with long service life |
| CN115215455A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-10-21 | 无锡工源环境科技股份有限公司 | Efficient antimony removal process and treatment equipment for printing and dyeing wastewater |
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