CN112843471A - Cervical vertebra rehabilitation electrical stimulation system and electrical stimulation method - Google Patents
Cervical vertebra rehabilitation electrical stimulation system and electrical stimulation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112843471A CN112843471A CN202110251740.2A CN202110251740A CN112843471A CN 112843471 A CN112843471 A CN 112843471A CN 202110251740 A CN202110251740 A CN 202110251740A CN 112843471 A CN112843471 A CN 112843471A
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- pulse generator
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- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004237 neck muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007383 nerve stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004148 unit process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
- A61N1/3603—Control systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
- A61N1/3603—Control systems
- A61N1/36031—Control systems using physiological parameters for adjustment
Abstract
The invention discloses a cervical vertebra rehabilitation electrical stimulation system and an electrical stimulation method, which relate to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment and comprise a shell and a controller, wherein the shell comprises a pulse generation module, a stimulation module, a monitoring module and a data processing module; the pulse generation module comprises a control unit, a booster circuit, a central processing unit and an electromagnetic pulse generator, wherein the control unit is respectively connected with the controller, the data processing module, the booster circuit, the central processing unit and the battery pulse generator. Through being provided with monitoring module and data processing module for the temperature and the electric current change on user's neck surface are in predetermined within range, guarantee to bring more comfortable use experience for the user.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a cervical vertebra rehabilitation electrical stimulation system and an electrical stimulation method.
Background
With the development of modern medical technology and the progress of electrical technology, the research progress of people on electromyographic signals and human body electrical stimulation is rapid, in the current medical health-preserving industry, the adjustment and rehabilitation of human meridians and tissues by stimulating a human body through low-voltage electrical signals is increasingly popularized, many health-preserving halls change from traditional manual massage, medicine and infrared physical therapy into high-efficiency, time-saving and labor-saving electrical stimulation therapy, the characteristics of high penetrability and quick response of electrical stimulation make the electrical stimulation become the development trend of the health-preserving field, in the process of cervical vertebra rehabilitation therapy, electrical stimulation is used for treatment, the cervical vertebra nerve stimulation of a patient is helped, neck muscles can be stimulated to relax, the cervical vertebra rehabilitation speed of the patient can be obviously improved through the electrical stimulation, and the existing electrical stimulation system for cervical vertebra rehabilitation cannot sense whether electrical stimulation waves acting on the neck of the patient are in a proper range, the cervical vertebra rehabilitation electrical stimulation system and the electrical stimulation method cannot bring comfortable use experience to patients.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cervical vertebra rehabilitation electrical stimulation system and an electrical stimulation method, which solve the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a cervical vertebra rehabilitation electrical stimulation system comprises a shell and a controller, wherein the shell comprises a pulse generation module, a stimulation module, a monitoring module and a data processing module, the controller is connected with the pulse generation module, the pulse module is connected with an electrode lead connecting wire, the electrode lead connecting wire is connected with the stimulation module, the monitoring module is connected with an output processing module, and the data processing module is connected with the pulse generation module;
the pulse generation module comprises a control unit, a booster circuit, a central processing unit and an electromagnetic pulse generator, wherein the control unit is respectively connected with the controller, the data processing module, the booster circuit, the central processing unit and the battery pulse generator, the control unit is used for receiving a user instruction and carrying out output control according to the instruction content, the booster circuit is used for adjusting the output amplitude, the central processing unit is used for analyzing and processing data, and the electromagnetic pulse generator is used for generating and outputting pulse waves;
the stimulation module comprises an electrode plate 1, an electrode plate 2, an electrode plate 3, an electrode plate 4 and an electrode plate 5;
the monitoring module comprises a temperature sensor and a Hall current sensor, wherein the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature change of the surface of the skin, and the Hall current sensor is used for detecting the current change of the surface of the skin;
the data processing module comprises an A/D converter and a data comparator, the A/D converter is used for converting analog signals into digital signals, and the data comparator is used for comparing measured vertical values and numerical values with preset numerical values.
Preferably, the central processing unit is respectively connected with the control unit, the booster circuit, the display unit and the battery pulse generator, processes and analyzes the data transmitted by the data processing module, outputs instructions to the booster circuit and the battery pulse generator, and displays the processing result on the display unit.
Preferably, the electromagnetic pulse generator is electrically connected with the electrode plate 1, the electrode plate 2, the electrode plate 3, the electrode plate 4 and the electrode plate 5 through electrode lead wires, and the electrode plate 1, the electrode plate 2, the electrode plate 3, the electrode plate 4 and the electrode plate 5 are all in contact with the skin.
Preferably, the temperature sensor and the Hall current sensor are both in contact with the skin, and are both electrically connected with the A/D converter.
Preferably, the model of the A/D converter is CS5530ISZ, the A/D converter is electrically connected with a data comparator, and the model of the data comparator is STM8L152C6T 6.
The invention provides a stimulation method of a cervical vertebra rehabilitation electrical stimulation system, which comprises the following specific steps:
(1) a user inputs an electrical stimulation level through the controller according to the requirement, the controller sends a selection signal to the control unit, and the control unit controls the central processing unit to process the signal and send the signal to the electromagnetic pulse generator;
(2) the electromagnetic pulse generator sends out pulse waves, the pulse waves are transmitted to each electrode sheet through the electrode lead connecting wire, and the pulse waves on the electrode sheets act on the external skin of the cervical vertebra of a user to perform stimulation treatment on the cervical vertebra;
(3) the temperature sensor and the Hall current sensor in the monitoring module work in real time, the temperature and the current of the skin of the neck of a user are detected in real time, and signals are transmitted to the data processing module;
(4) an A/D converter in the data processing module converts the analog signal into a digital signal, transmits the digital signal to a data comparator, compares the digital signal with a preset reasonable range in the data comparator, and transmits a comparison result to a control unit;
(5) the control unit transmits data to the central processing unit for processing, and if one of the temperature and the current exceeds a preset range, the control unit sends an instruction to control the booster circuit to adjust the voltage, so that the pulse wave frequency of the electromagnetic pulse generator is controlled, and the temperature and the current of the surface of the neck of a user are changed within the preset range.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an electrical stimulation system and an electrical stimulation method for cervical vertebra rehabilitation. The method has the following beneficial effects:
the cervical vertebra rehabilitation electrical stimulation system is provided with a monitoring module and a data processing module, wherein a temperature sensor and a Hall current sensor inside the monitoring module work in real time to detect the temperature and the current of the outer skin of the neck of a user in real time and transmit signals to the data processing module, an A/D converter in the data processing module converts analog signals into digital signals, the digital signals are transmitted to a data comparator and compared with a preset reasonable range in the data comparator, a comparison result is transmitted to a control unit, the control unit transmits the data to a central processing unit for processing, if one of the temperature and the current exceeds the preset range, an instruction is sent to control a booster circuit to carry out voltage regulation, so that the pulse wave frequency of an electromagnetic pulse generator is controlled, and the temperature and the current on the surface of the neck of the user are changed within the preset range, the comfortable use experience of the user is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 shell and 2 controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cervical vertebra rehabilitation electrical stimulation system comprises a shell 1 and a controller 2, wherein the shell 1 comprises a pulse generation module, a stimulation module, a monitoring module and a data processing module, the controller 2 is connected with the pulse generation module, the pulse module is connected with an electrode lead connecting wire, the electrode lead connecting wire is connected with the stimulation module, the monitoring module is connected with an output processing module, and the data processing module is connected with the pulse generation module;
the pulse generation module comprises a control unit, a booster circuit, a central processing unit and an electromagnetic pulse generator, wherein the control unit is respectively connected with the controller 2, the data processing module, the booster circuit, the central processing unit and the battery pulse generator, the control unit is used for receiving a user instruction and carrying out output control according to the instruction content, the booster circuit is used for adjusting the output amplitude, the central processing unit is used for analyzing and processing data, and the electromagnetic pulse generator is used for generating and outputting pulse waves;
the stimulation module comprises an electrode plate 1, an electrode plate 2, an electrode plate 3, an electrode plate 4 and an electrode plate 5;
the monitoring module comprises a temperature sensor and a Hall current sensor, wherein the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature change of the surface of the skin, and the Hall current sensor is used for detecting the current change of the surface of the skin;
the data processing module comprises an A/D converter and a data comparator, the A/D converter is used for converting the analog signals into digital signals, and the data comparator is used for comparing the measured vertical sum value with a preset value.
The central processing unit is respectively connected with the control unit, the booster circuit, the display unit and the battery pulse generator, the central processing unit processes and analyzes data transmitted by the data processing module, outputs instructions to the booster circuit and the battery pulse generator, simultaneously displays a processing result on the display unit, the electromagnetic pulse generator is electrically connected with the electrode plate 1, the electrode plate 2, the electrode plate 3, the electrode plate 4 and the electrode plate 5 through electrode lead wires, and the electrode plate 1, the electrode plate 2, the electrode plate 3, the electrode plate 4 and the electrode plate 5 are all in contact with skin.
The temperature sensor and the Hall current sensor are both in contact with the skin, the temperature sensor and the Hall current sensor are both electrically connected with the A/D converter, the model of the A/D converter is CS5530ISZ, the A/D converter is electrically connected with the data comparator, and the model of the data comparator is STM8L152C6T 6.
The electrical stimulation method comprises the following specific steps: (1) a user inputs an electrical stimulation level through the controller 2 according to the requirement, the controller 2 sends a selection signal to the control unit, and the control unit controls the central processing unit to process the signal and send the signal to the electromagnetic pulse generator; (2) the electromagnetic pulse generator sends out pulse waves, the pulse waves are transmitted to each electrode sheet through the electrode lead connecting wire, and the pulse waves on the electrode sheets act on the external skin of the cervical vertebra of a user to perform stimulation treatment on the cervical vertebra; (3) the temperature sensor and the Hall current sensor in the monitoring module work in real time, the temperature and the current of the skin of the neck of a user are detected in real time, and signals are transmitted to the data processing module; (4) an A/D converter in the data processing module converts the analog signal into a digital signal, transmits the digital signal to a data comparator, compares the digital signal with a preset reasonable range in the data comparator, and transmits a comparison result to a control unit; (5) the control unit transmits data to the central processing unit for processing, and if one of the temperature and the current exceeds a preset range, the control unit sends an instruction to control the booster circuit to adjust the voltage, so that the pulse wave frequency of the electromagnetic pulse generator is controlled, and the temperature and the current of the surface of the neck of a user are changed within the preset range.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a recovered electric stimulation system of cervical vertebra, includes shell (1) and controller (2), its characterized in that: the shell (1) comprises a pulse generation module, a stimulation module, a monitoring module and a data processing module, the controller (2) is connected with the pulse generation module, the pulse module is connected with an electrode lead connecting wire, the electrode lead connecting wire is connected with the stimulation module, the monitoring module is connected with an output processing module, and the data processing module is connected with the pulse generation module;
the pulse generation module comprises a control unit, a booster circuit, a central processing unit and an electromagnetic pulse generator, wherein the control unit is respectively connected with the controller (2), the data processing module, the booster circuit, the central processing unit and the battery pulse generator, the control unit is used for receiving a user instruction and carrying out output control according to the instruction content, the booster circuit is used for adjusting the output amplitude, the central processing unit is used for analyzing and processing data, and the electromagnetic pulse generator is used for generating and outputting pulse waves;
the stimulation module comprises an electrode plate 1, an electrode plate 2, an electrode plate 3, an electrode plate 4 and an electrode plate 5;
the monitoring module comprises a temperature sensor and a Hall current sensor, wherein the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature change of the surface of the skin, and the Hall current sensor is used for detecting the current change of the surface of the skin;
the data processing module comprises an A/D converter and a data comparator, the A/D converter is used for converting analog signals into digital signals, and the data comparator is used for comparing measured vertical values and numerical values with preset numerical values.
2. The electrical stimulation system for cervical spine rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein: the central processing unit is respectively connected with the control unit, the booster circuit, the display unit and the battery pulse generator, processes and analyzes data transmitted by the data processing module, outputs instructions to the booster circuit and the battery pulse generator, and displays a processing result on the display unit.
3. The electrical stimulation system for cervical spine rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic pulse generator is electrically connected with the electrode plates 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 through electrode lead wires, and the electrode plates 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 are all in contact with the skin.
4. The electrical stimulation system for cervical spine rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature sensor and the Hall current sensor are both in contact with the skin and are both electrically connected with the A/D converter.
5. The electrical stimulation system for cervical spine rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein: the model of the A/D converter is CS5530ISZ, through electric connection between A/D converter and the data comparator, the model of data comparator is STM8L152C6T 6.
6. The stimulation method of the electrical stimulation system for cervical vertebra rehabilitation according to the claims 1 to 5, comprising the following specific steps:
(1) a user inputs an electrical stimulation level through the controller (2) according to the requirement, the controller (2) sends a selection signal to the control unit, and the control unit controls the central processing unit to process the signal and send the signal to the electromagnetic pulse generator;
(2) the electromagnetic pulse generator sends out pulse waves, the pulse waves are transmitted to each electrode sheet through the electrode lead connecting wire, and the pulse waves on the electrode sheets act on the external skin of the cervical vertebra of a user to perform stimulation treatment on the cervical vertebra;
(3) the temperature sensor and the Hall current sensor in the monitoring module work in real time, the temperature and the current of the skin of the neck of a user are detected in real time, and signals are transmitted to the data processing module;
(4) an A/D converter in the data processing module converts the analog signal into a digital signal, transmits the digital signal to a data comparator, compares the digital signal with a preset reasonable range in the data comparator, and transmits a comparison result to a control unit;
(5) the control unit transmits data to the central processing unit for processing, and if one of the temperature and the current exceeds a preset range, the control unit sends an instruction to control the booster circuit to adjust the voltage, so that the pulse wave frequency of the electromagnetic pulse generator is controlled, and the temperature and the current of the surface of the neck of a user are changed within the preset range.
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CN114726192A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-07-08 | 北京奎芯集成电路设计有限公司 | Potential maintainer and chip assembly |
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CN114726192A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-07-08 | 北京奎芯集成电路设计有限公司 | Potential maintainer and chip assembly |
CN114726192B (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-30 | 北京奎芯集成电路设计有限公司 | Potential maintainer and chip assembly |
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Application publication date: 20210528 |