CN112842753A - Orthopedics fracture patient is with based on sick bed hand disinfecting equipment - Google Patents
Orthopedics fracture patient is with based on sick bed hand disinfecting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112842753A CN112842753A CN202110017087.3A CN202110017087A CN112842753A CN 112842753 A CN112842753 A CN 112842753A CN 202110017087 A CN202110017087 A CN 202110017087A CN 112842753 A CN112842753 A CN 112842753A
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- brush
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- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 162
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010019114 Hand fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/047—Beds for special sanitary purposes, e.g. for giving enemas, irrigations, flushings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0503—Holders, support devices for receptacles, e.g. for drainage or urine bags
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sickbed-based hand disinfection device for orthopedic fracture patients, which comprises a basin body, wherein the basin body is slidably arranged on the lower end face of a sickbed and is close to the hand of a patient, a hand washing cavity is limited in the basin body, the end face of the basin body, which is far away from the center of the sickbed, is fixedly connected with a handle, a cleaning device is arranged in the hand washing cavity, the cleaning device consists of an adjusting component, a power component, a horizontal cleaning component and a fingertip cleaning component, the adjusting component is positioned in the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the hand washing cavity, the power component is positioned in the adjusting component, the horizontal cleaning component is positioned at the upper end of the power component, and the fingertip cleaning component; the horizontal cleaning component consists of a scrubbing component and a brush cleaning component, and the brush cleaning component is positioned at the upper end of the scrubbing component; the fingertip cleaning component consists of an up-down sliding component and a fingertip cleaning component, and the fingertip cleaning component is positioned at the left end of the up-down sliding component; the sliding installation is terminal surface under the bed body, and convenient and fast clears up fingertip and nail seam, avoids bacterial growing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical treatment, and particularly relates to a hospital bed-based hand disinfection device for an orthopedic fracture patient.
Background
With the acceleration of social development, the living pressure of people is also gradually increased, so that a plurality of patients with hand fractures, the hands of which cannot be flexibly rotated, cannot be cared by nurses all day long in daily diet life, sometimes need to care themselves, however, details such as hand washing in daily life are difficult to be thoroughly perfected, when the patients need to eat and eat, the hands of the patients eat and eat under the condition of containing a plurality of bacteria due to the fact that the hands of the patients cannot be cleaned integrally and nails of the patients, infection risks are increased, especially for the patients with long nails, at the lower ends of the nails and the nail seams, food residues are usually left after eating, if the patients are not cleaned in time, bacteria are easy to breed, and the condition of an illness is aggravated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides sickbed-based hand disinfection equipment for orthopedic fracture patients, aiming at overcoming the defect that the prior art lacks portable hand cleaning and disinfection equipment which can not flexibly rotate the hands and can be used by the patient independently and conveniently.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a hospital bed-based hand disinfection device for orthopedic fracture patients, in particular to patients with serious diseases in beds and overlong nail covers, comprises a basin body which is slidably mounted on the lower end face of a hospital bed and is close to the hand position of the patient, a hand washing cavity is limited in the basin body, a handle is fixedly connected to the end face of the basin body, which is far away from the center of the hospital bed, a cleaning device is arranged in the hand washing cavity and consists of an adjusting component, a power component, a horizontal cleaning component and a fingertip cleaning component, the adjusting component is positioned at the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the hand washing cavity, the power component is positioned in the adjusting component, the horizontal cleaning component is positioned at the upper end of the power component, and the fingertip cleaning component is positioned above the right part; the horizontal cleaning component consists of a scrubbing component and a brush cleaning component, and the brush cleaning component is positioned at the upper end of the scrubbing component; the fingertip cleaning component consists of an up-down sliding component and a fingertip cleaning component, and the fingertip cleaning component is positioned at the left end of the up-down sliding component.
The adjusting component comprises a supporting base fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hand washing cavity, an adjusting sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the supporting base, a base sliding block is arranged in the adjusting sliding groove in a sliding mode, the right end face of the base sliding block is rotatably connected with an adjusting threaded rod, and the right end of the adjusting threaded rod extends out of the outer side of the supporting base through a groove formed in the supporting base.
Be provided with the motor chamber in the base slider, power component is including installing the motor in the motor chamber, motor output fixedly connected with main shaft.
The scrubbing part comprises a rotating wheel fixedly arranged at the upper end of the main shaft, the upper end surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a scrubbing layer, the edge part of the upper end surface of the scrubbing layer, which is far away from the axis, is fixedly connected with a first brush, the lower end surface of the rotating wheel is uniformly provided with a plurality of balls along the circumference, and the balls are positioned right below the first brush; the right-hand member of runner stretches into in the base slider through the brush clearance groove that sets up in the base slider, and the recess meshing that ball and brush clearance tank bottom portion set up also stretches into the brush clearance inslot to the right-hand member of scrubbing layer and the first brush that is located the scrubbing layer upper end.
A transmission cavity is arranged in the base sliding block, the transmission cavity is positioned on the right side of the brush cleaning groove and is communicated with the brush cleaning groove, the brush cleaning component comprises a first rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft and is meshed with the rotating wheel through teeth arranged on the outer wall of the rotating wheel, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the transmission cavity and is meshed with a second helical gear fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft through a first helical gear, a first rotating disc is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft and is positioned at the left end of the second helical gear, and a first eccentric block is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the first rotating disc; a first sliding chute is arranged in the base sliding block, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding chute in a sliding mode, a first spring is connected between the first sliding block and the right inner wall of the first sliding chute, a first pull rope is connected between the right end face of the first sliding block and the first eccentric block, the left end face of the first sliding block is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod, a plurality of pull rod components are arranged on the first connecting rod, and the plurality of pull rod components are uniformly distributed along the first connecting rod and extend into the first hairbrush; the lower end face of the first gear is fixedly connected with a second eccentric block, and one end of a second pull rope is wound on the second eccentric block.
The deflector rod component comprises a cleaning deflector rod rotatably arranged on the first connecting rod, the lower end of the cleaning deflector rod extends into the first hairbrush, a second chute is arranged in the cleaning deflector rod, a deflector rod rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the base sliding block, and the deflector rod rotating shaft extends into the second chute.
The upper and lower sliding part comprises a fingertip cleaning support fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base sliding block, a third sliding groove is formed in the left end of the fingertip cleaning support, a fingertip sliding block is arranged in the third sliding groove in an up-and-down sliding mode, a limiting rack in a vertical state is fixedly arranged in the third sliding groove, the limiting rack penetrates through the fingertip sliding block, a second spring is connected between the lower end surface of the fingertip sliding block and the bottom of the third sliding groove, the lower end surface of the fingertip sliding block is connected with one end of a second pull rope, one end of the second pull rope is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the fingertip sliding block, and the; a second transmission cavity is formed in the fingertip sliding block, a fingertip cleaning rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the second transmission cavity, a second gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fingertip cleaning rotating shaft, and the second gear is located on the rear side of the limiting rack and meshed with the limiting rack.
The fingertip cleaning component comprises a fingertip cleaning layer arranged at the left end of the fingertip cleaning rotating shaft in a sliding mode, a buffering sliding groove is formed in the center of the right end of the fingertip cleaning layer, the right end of the fingertip cleaning rotating shaft extends into the buffering sliding groove, a third spring is connected between the left inner wall of the buffering sliding groove and the right end face of the fingertip cleaning rotating shaft, two nail seam cleaning components are arranged in the fingertip cleaning layer, and the two nail seam cleaning components are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the fingertip cleaning layer.
The nail seam cleaning component comprises a fourth sliding groove arranged in the fingertip cleaning layer, a nail seam sliding block is arranged in the fourth sliding groove in a sliding mode, a fourth spring is connected between the end face, close to the axis of the fingertip cleaning layer, of the nail seam sliding block and the bottom of the fourth sliding groove, a third transmission cavity is arranged in the fingertip cleaning layer, the third transmission cavity is located between the fourth sliding groove and the axis of the fingertip cleaning layer and communicated with the fourth sliding groove, a rack is fixedly connected to the end face, close to the axis of the fingertip cleaning layer, of the nail seam sliding block, and one end, far away from the nail seam sliding block, of the rack extends into the third transmission cavity; a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the third transmission cavity, a roller and a third gear are fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft, the roller is positioned in front of the third gear, and the third gear is meshed with the rack; the nail seam slider upper end has been seted up and has been rotated the chamber, and the brush connecting rod rotates through the fourth pivot to be set up rotating the intracavity, and brush connecting rod lower part is located and rotates intracavity upper portion and stretch out the fingertip clearance layer outside, and brush connecting rod lower part right-hand member face and rotation chamber right side inner wall subassembly are connected with the fifth spring, are connected with the third stay cord between brush connecting rod lower extreme and the roller.
In summary, the invention has the following advantages: the invention is arranged on the lower end surface of the bed body in a sliding way, is convenient and quick, and can be pulled out and pushed by a patient independently and quickly; the finger tip and the nail seam are cleaned, and the bacteria are prevented from breeding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fingertip during cleaning;
FIG. 4 is an internal structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 5 at B;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at C;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion E of FIG. 4;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 9 at F;
fig. 11 is a sectional view at G-G in fig. 10.
In the figure, a basin body 10, a hand washing cavity 11, a handle 12, a support base 14, an adjusting sliding groove 15, a base sliding block 16, an adjusting threaded rod 17, a transmission cavity 18, a fingertip cleaning support 19, a third sliding groove 20, a motor cavity 21, a motor 22, a main shaft 23, a rotating wheel 24, a scrubbing layer 25, a first brush 26, a ball 27, a first gear 28, a first rotating shaft 29, a first helical gear 30, a second rotating shaft 31, a second helical gear 32, a first rotating disc 33, a first eccentric block 34, a first pull rope 35, a second eccentric block 36, a second pull rope 37, a brush cleaning groove 38, a first sliding groove 39, a first sliding block 40, a first spring 41, a first connecting rod 42, a cleaning pull rod 44, a second sliding groove 45, a pull rod rotating shaft 46, a limit rack 47, a fingertip sliding block 48, a second transmission cavity 49, a second gear 50, a fingertip cleaning rotating shaft 51, a second spring 52, a buffer sliding groove 53, a fingertip cleaning layer 54, a finger, A third spring 55, a third transmission cavity 56, a fourth sliding chute 57, a nail-sewing slider 58, a rack 59, a fourth spring 60, a third rotating shaft 61, a roller 62, a third gear 63, a fourth rotating shaft 64, a brush connecting rod 65, a second brush 66, a third pull rope 67, a fifth spring 68 and a rotating cavity 71.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, which are for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a hospital bed-based hand disinfection device for orthopedic fracture patients comprises a basin body 10 slidably mounted on the lower end face of a hospital bed and close to the hand of a patient, a hand washing cavity 11 is limited in the basin body 10, a handle 12 is fixedly connected to the end face of the basin body 10 far away from the center of the hospital bed, a cleaning device is arranged in the hand washing cavity 11 and consists of an adjusting component, a power component, a horizontal cleaning component and a fingertip cleaning component, the adjusting component is located in the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the hand washing cavity 11, the power component is located in the adjusting component, the horizontal cleaning component is located at the upper end of the power component, and the fingertip cleaning component is located above the right part of the horizontal cleaning component; the horizontal cleaning component consists of a scrubbing component and a brush cleaning component, and the brush cleaning component is positioned at the upper end of the scrubbing component; the fingertip cleaning component consists of an up-down sliding component and a fingertip cleaning component, and the fingertip cleaning component is positioned at the left end of the up-down sliding component.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the adjusting assembly includes a supporting base 14 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the hand washing cavity 11, an adjusting sliding groove 15 is disposed at the upper end of the supporting base 14, a base sliding block 16 is slidably disposed in the adjusting sliding groove 15, an adjusting threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected to the right end face of the base sliding block 16, and the right end of the adjusting threaded rod 17 extends out of the outer side of the supporting base 14 through a groove disposed in the supporting base 14. According to the length of the hand of the patient and the use habit, the adjusting threaded rod 17 is screwed, so that the base sliding block 16 slides along the adjusting sliding groove 15, the position of the base sliding block 16 is adjusted, and the screwing of the adjusting threaded rod 17 is stopped after the target position is reached.
Referring to fig. 4, a motor cavity 21 is provided in the base slider 16, the power assembly includes a motor 22 installed in the motor cavity 21, and an output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with a spindle 23. The motor 22 is started, and the motor 22 drives the main shaft 23 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 4-6, the scrubbing component includes a rotating wheel 24 fixedly disposed at the upper end of the main shaft 23, the upper end surface of the rotating wheel 24 is fixedly connected with a scrubbing layer 25, the edge part of the upper end surface of the scrubbing layer 25 far from the axis is fixedly connected with a first brush 26, the lower end surface of the rotating wheel 24 is uniformly provided with a plurality of balls 27 along the circumference, and the balls 27 are located right below the first brush 26; the right end of the rotating wheel 24 extends into the base sliding block 16 through a brush cleaning groove 38 arranged in the base sliding block 16, the ball 27 is meshed with a groove arranged at the bottom of the brush cleaning groove 38, and the right end of the scrubbing layer 25 and the first brush 26 positioned at the upper end of the scrubbing layer 25 also extend into the brush cleaning groove 38.
The main shaft 23 drives the rotating wheel 24 to rotate, the rotating wheel 24 drives the scrubbing layer 25 and the first hairbrush 26 to rotate, the scrubbing layer 25 scrubs the hand, the first hairbrush 26 cleans the hand, and the first hairbrush 26 is fixedly arranged on the edge part of the upper end face of the scrubbing layer 25, which is far away from the axis, so that the phenomenon that the itch is scratched by the palm of the hand during cleaning and the cleaning effect is influenced is avoided.
Referring to fig. 5-6, a transmission cavity 18 is disposed in the base slider 16, the transmission cavity 18 is located on the right side of the brush cleaning groove 38 and is communicated with the brush cleaning groove 38, the brush cleaning component includes a first rotating shaft 29 rotatably disposed in the transmission cavity 18, a first gear 28 is fixedly disposed on the first rotating shaft 29, the first gear 28 is engaged with the rotating wheel 24 through teeth disposed on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 24, a second rotating shaft 31 is disposed in the transmission cavity 18, the first rotating shaft 29 is engaged with a second helical gear 32 fixedly disposed on the second rotating shaft 31 through a first helical gear 30, a first rotating disc 33 is fixedly disposed on the second rotating shaft 31, the first rotating disc 33 is located at the left end of the second helical gear 32, and a first eccentric block 34 is fixedly disposed on the left end surface of the first rotating disc 33; a first sliding chute 39 is arranged in the base sliding block 16, a first sliding block 40 is arranged in the first sliding chute 39 in a sliding manner, a first spring 41 is connected between the first sliding block 40 and the right inner wall of the first sliding chute 39, a first pull rope 35 is connected between the right end surface of the first sliding block 40 and the first eccentric block 34, a first connecting rod 42 is rotatably connected to the left end surface of the first sliding block 40, a plurality of deflector rod components are arranged on the first connecting rod 42, and the deflector rod components are uniformly distributed along the first connecting rod 42 and extend into the first brush 26; the lower end face of the first gear 28 is fixedly connected with a second eccentric block 36, and one end of a second pull rope 37 is wound on the second eccentric block 36.
Since the rotating wheel 24 is engaged with the first gear 28, the rotation of the rotating wheel 24 drives the first gear 28 to rotate, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 31 to rotate, and thus the second rotating shaft 31 is driven to rotate by the first helical gear 30 and the second helical gear 32, so as to drive the first rotating disc 33 and the first eccentric block 34 to rotate, the first eccentric block 34 pulls the first pulling rope 35, the first pulling rope 35 pulls the first sliding block 40, the first sliding block 40 slides along the first sliding groove 39, and the first spring 41 is compressed. .
Referring to fig. 6, the deflector rod member includes a cleaning deflector rod 44 rotatably disposed on the first connecting rod 42, a lower end of the cleaning deflector rod 44 extends into the first brush 26, a second chute 45 is disposed in the cleaning deflector rod 44, a deflector rod rotating shaft 46 is fixedly disposed in the base slider 16, and the deflector rod rotating shaft 46 extends into the second chute 45. The movement of the first slider 40 drives the first link 42 to rotate the cleaning lever 44 around the lever rotating shaft 46, and the cleaning lever 44 extends into the first brush 26 to move the first brush 26 to clean the first brush 26.
As shown in fig. 7-8, the up-down sliding component includes a fingertip cleaning bracket 19 fixedly disposed on the upper end surface of the base slider 16, a third sliding groove 20 is disposed at the left end of the fingertip cleaning bracket 19, a fingertip slider 48 is disposed in the third sliding groove 20 in an up-down sliding manner, a vertical position-limiting rack 47 is fixedly disposed in the third sliding groove 20, the position-limiting rack 47 penetrates through the fingertip slider 48, a second spring 52 is connected between the lower end surface of the fingertip slider 48 and the bottom of the third sliding groove 20, the lower end surface of the fingertip slider 48 is connected with one end of a second pull rope 37, one end of the second pull rope 37 is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the fingertip slider 48, and the other end is wound on the; a second transmission cavity 49 is formed in the fingertip slide block 48, a fingertip cleaning rotating shaft 51 is rotatably arranged in the second transmission cavity 49, a second gear 50 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fingertip cleaning rotating shaft 51, and the second gear 50 is located at the rear side of the limiting rack 47 and meshed with the limiting rack 47.
The rotation of the first gear 28 drives the rotation of the second eccentric block 36, so as to pull the second pulling rope 37, the second pulling rope 37 pulls the fingertip slider 48, so that the fingertip slider 48 slides downwards along the third sliding groove 20, the second spring 52 is compressed, and the second gear 50 is engaged with the limit rack 47, so that the second gear 50 starts to rotate, so as to drive the fingertip cleaning rotating shaft 51 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 9, the fingertip cleaning component includes a fingertip cleaning layer 54 slidably disposed at the left end of the fingertip cleaning rotating shaft 51, a buffer sliding groove 53 is disposed at the center of the right end of the fingertip cleaning layer 54, the right end of the fingertip cleaning rotating shaft 51 extends into the buffer sliding groove 53, a third spring 55 is connected between the left inner wall of the buffer sliding groove 53 and the right end face of the fingertip cleaning rotating shaft 51, two nail-seam cleaning members are disposed in the fingertip cleaning layer 54, and the two nail-seam cleaning members are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the fingertip cleaning layer 54.
The fingertip cleaning rotating shaft 51 rotates to drive the fingertip cleaning layer 54 to rotate, when the fingertip cleaning layer 54 contacts with a fingertip and then receives the force of the fingertip, the fingertip cleaning layer 54 slides along the buffer sliding groove 53, and the third spring 55 is compressed to buffer; the rotation of the fingertip cleaning layer 54 causes the left end of the fingertip cleaning layer 54 to finish cleaning the contacted fingertip skin.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the nail cleaning component includes a fourth sliding groove 57 formed in the fingertip cleaning layer 54, a nail cleaning slider 58 is slidably disposed in the fourth sliding groove 57, a fourth spring 60 is connected between an end surface of the nail cleaning slider 58 close to the axis of the fingertip cleaning layer 54 and the bottom of the fourth sliding groove 57, a third transmission cavity 56 is disposed in the fingertip cleaning layer 54, the third transmission cavity 56 is located between the fourth sliding groove 57 and the axis of the fingertip cleaning layer 54 and is communicated with the fourth sliding groove 57, a rack 59 is fixedly connected to an end surface of the nail cleaning slider 58 close to the axis of the fingertip cleaning layer 54, and one end of the rack 59 far from the nail cleaning slider 58 extends into the third transmission cavity 56; a third rotating shaft 61 is rotatably arranged in the third transmission cavity 56, a roller 62 and a third gear 63 are fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft 61, the roller 62 is positioned in front of the third gear 63, and the third gear 63 is meshed with the rack 59; the upper end of the nail seam sliding block 58 is provided with a rotating cavity 71, the brush connecting rod 65 is rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity 71 through a fourth rotating shaft 64, the lower part of the brush connecting rod 65 is positioned in the rotating cavity 71, the upper part of the lower part of the brush connecting rod 65 extends out of the fingertip cleaning layer 54, the right end face of the lower part of the brush connecting rod 65 and the right inner wall assembly of the rotating cavity 71 are connected with a fifth spring 68, and a third pull rope 67 is connected between the lower end of the brush connecting rod 65 and the.
When patient's nail lid stretches out the fingertip front end, brush connecting rod 65 and the contact of nail lid lower extreme after fingertip clearance layer 54 upward movement, brush connecting rod 65 receives the power of nail lid to make brush connecting rod 65 drive nail seam slider 58 slide down along fourth spout 57, thereby drive rack 59 downstream, because rack 59 and third gear 63 mesh, make third gear 63 begin to rotate, thereby it rotates to drive third pivot 61 and roller 62, thereby pulling third stay cord 67, make the lower extreme of third stay cord 67 pulling brush connecting rod 65, make brush connecting rod 65 rotate round fourth pivot 64, thereby the upper end is partial to the left side and stretches into the nail seam the inside, make second brush 66 stretch into the nail seam the inside, thereby accomplish the clearance of nail seam, avoid the bacterium of patient's nail seam the inside to cause the influence to patient's health.
The working principle is as follows: according to the length of the hand of the patient and the use habit, screwing the adjusting threaded rod 17 to enable the base sliding block 16 to slide along the adjusting sliding groove 15, adjusting the position of the base sliding block 16, and stopping screwing the adjusting threaded rod 17 after the target position is reached; when a patient needs to eat and eat, the handle 12 is pulled, so that the hand washing cavity 11 extends out from the lower end of the sickbed, and then the motor 22 is started to extend hands into the hand washing cavity 11.
The motor is prior art and therefore not described in detail.
The motor 22 drives the main shaft 23 to rotate, the main shaft 23 drives the rotating wheel 24 to rotate, the rotating wheel 24 drives the scrubbing layer 25 and the first hairbrush 26 to rotate, the scrubbing layer 25 scrubs the hands, and the first hairbrush 26 cleans the hands;
meanwhile, since the rotating wheel 24 is meshed with the first gear 28, the rotation of the rotating wheel 24 drives the first gear 28 to rotate, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 31 to rotate, and thus the second rotating shaft 31 is driven to rotate through the first helical gear 30 and the second helical gear 32, so as to drive the first rotating disc 33 and the first eccentric block 34 to rotate, the first eccentric block 34 pulls the first pull rope 35, the first pull rope 35 pulls the first sliding block 40, the first sliding block 40 slides along the first sliding groove 39, and the first spring 41 is compressed; the movement of the first slider 40 drives the first link 42 to rotate the cleaning lever 44 around the lever rotating shaft 46, and the cleaning lever 44 extends into the first brush 26 to move the first brush 26 to clean the first brush 26.
Meanwhile, the rotation of the first gear 28 drives the rotation of the second eccentric block 36, so as to pull the second pull rope 37, the second pull rope 37 pulls the fingertip slider 48, so that the fingertip slider 48 slides downwards along the third sliding groove 20, the second spring 52 is compressed, and because the second gear 50 is meshed with the limiting rack 47, the second gear 50 starts to rotate, so as to drive the fingertip cleaning rotating shaft 51 to rotate, and the rotation of the fingertip cleaning rotating shaft 51 drives the fingertip cleaning layer 54 to rotate, so that the cleaning of the contacted fingertip skin is completed.
When patient's nail lid stretches out the fingertip front end, fingertip clearance layer 54 upward movement in-process makes brush connecting rod 65 and nail lid lower extreme contact, brush connecting rod 65 receives the power of nail lid to make brush connecting rod 65 drive nail seam slider 58 slide along fourth spout 57 downwards, thereby drive rack 59 downstream, because rack 59 and third gear 63 mesh, make third gear 63 begin to rotate, thereby it rotates to drive third pivot 61 and roller 62, thereby pulling third stay cord 67, make the lower extreme of third stay cord 67 pulling brush connecting rod 65, make brush connecting rod 65 rotate round fourth pivot 64, thereby the upper end is partial to the left side and is stretched into the nail seam the inside, make second brush 66 stretch into the nail seam the inside, thereby accomplish the clearance of nail seam.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an orthopedics fracture patient is with based on sick bed hand disinfecting equipment, includes that slidable mounting is close to basin body (10) of patient hand position at terminal surface under the sick bed, the restriction has hand washing chamber (11) in basin body (10), and terminal surface fixedly connected with handle (12) at sick bed center are kept away from in basin body (10), its characterized in that: a cleaning device is arranged in the hand washing cavity (11), the cleaning device is composed of an adjusting component, a power component, a horizontal cleaning component and a fingertip cleaning component, the adjusting component is positioned in the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the hand washing cavity (11), the power component is positioned in the adjusting component, the horizontal cleaning component is positioned at the upper end of the power component, and the fingertip cleaning component is positioned above the right part of the horizontal cleaning component; the horizontal cleaning assembly consists of a scrubbing component and a brush cleaning component, and the brush cleaning component is positioned at the upper end of the scrubbing component; the fingertip cleaning component consists of an upper sliding component, a lower sliding component and a fingertip cleaning component, and the fingertip cleaning component is located at the left end of the upper sliding component and the lower sliding component.
2. The hospital bed-based hand disinfection apparatus for orthopedic fracture patients of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting part comprises a supporting base (14) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hand washing cavity (11), an adjusting sliding groove (15) is formed in the upper end of the supporting base (14), a base sliding block (16) is arranged in the adjusting sliding groove (15) in a sliding mode, an adjusting threaded rod (17) is rotatably connected to the right end face of the base sliding block (16), and the right end of the adjusting threaded rod (17) extends out of the outer side of the supporting base (14) through a groove formed in the supporting base (14).
3. The hospital bed-based hand disinfection apparatus for orthopedic fracture patients of claim 1, wherein: be provided with motor chamber (21) in base slider (16), power component is including installing motor (22) in motor chamber (21), motor (22) output end fixedly connected with main shaft (23).
4. The hospital bed-based hand disinfection apparatus for orthopedic fracture patients of claim 1, wherein: the scrubbing component comprises a rotating wheel (24) fixedly arranged at the upper end of a main shaft (23), the upper end face of the rotating wheel (24) is fixedly connected with a scrubbing layer (25), the edge part of the upper end face of the scrubbing layer (25), which is far away from the axis, is fixedly connected with a first brush (26), the lower end face of the rotating wheel (24) is uniformly provided with a plurality of balls (27) along the circumference, and the balls (27) are positioned under the first brush (26); the right end of the rotating wheel (24) extends into the base sliding block (16) through a brush cleaning groove (38) formed in the base sliding block (16), the ball (27) is meshed with a groove formed in the bottom of the brush cleaning groove (38), and the right end of the scrubbing layer (25) and a first brush (26) located at the upper end of the scrubbing layer (25) also extend into the brush cleaning groove (38).
5. The hospital bed-based hand disinfection apparatus for orthopedic fracture patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: a transmission cavity (18) is arranged in the base sliding block (16), the transmission cavity (18) is positioned at the right side of the brush cleaning groove (38) and is communicated with the brush cleaning groove (38), the brush cleaning component comprises a first rotating shaft (29) which is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity (18), a first gear (28) is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (29), the first gear (28) is meshed with the rotating wheel (24) through teeth arranged on the outer wall of the rotating wheel (24), a second rotating shaft (31) is arranged in the transmission cavity (18), the first rotating shaft (29) is meshed with a second helical gear (32) fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (31) through a first helical gear (30), a first rotating disc (33) is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (31), the first rotary disc (33) is positioned at the left end of the second bevel gear (32), and a first eccentric block (34) is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the first rotary disc (33); a first sliding groove (39) is formed in the base sliding block (16), a first sliding block (40) is arranged in the first sliding groove (39) in a sliding mode, a first spring (41) is connected between the first sliding block (40) and the right inner wall of the first sliding groove (39), a first pull rope (35) is connected between the right end face of the first sliding block (40) and the first eccentric block (34), a first connecting rod (42) is rotatably connected to the left end face of the first sliding block (40), a plurality of shift lever components are arranged on the first connecting rod (42), and the shift lever components are uniformly distributed along the first connecting rod (42) and extend into the first brush (26); the lower end face of the first gear (28) is fixedly connected with a second eccentric block (36), and one end of a second pull rope (37) is wound on the second eccentric block (36).
6. The hospital bed-based hand disinfection apparatus for orthopedic fracture patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: the deflector rod component comprises a cleaning deflector rod (44) rotatably arranged on the first connecting rod (42), the lower end of the cleaning deflector rod (44) extends into the first brush (26), a second sliding groove (45) is formed in the cleaning deflector rod (44), a deflector rod rotating shaft (46) is fixedly arranged in the base sliding block (16), and the deflector rod rotating shaft (46) extends into the second sliding groove (45).
7. The hospital bed-based hand disinfection apparatus for orthopedic fracture patients of claim 6, wherein: the up-down sliding component comprises a fingertip cleaning support (19) fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of a base sliding block (16), a third sliding groove (20) is formed in the left end of the fingertip cleaning support (19), a fingertip sliding block (48) is arranged in the third sliding groove (20) in an up-down sliding mode, a vertical limiting rack (47) is fixedly arranged in the third sliding groove (20), the limiting rack (47) penetrates through the fingertip sliding block (48), a second spring (52) is connected between the lower end surface of the fingertip sliding block (48) and the bottom of the third sliding groove (20), the lower end surface of the fingertip sliding block (48) is connected with one end of a second pull rope (37), one end of the second pull rope (37) is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the fingertip sliding block (48), and the other end of the second pull rope (37) is wound on a second eccentric block; a second transmission cavity (49) is formed in the fingertip sliding block (48), a fingertip cleaning rotating shaft (51) is arranged in the second transmission cavity (49) in a rotating mode, a second gear (50) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fingertip cleaning rotating shaft (51), and the second gear (50) is located on the rear side of the limiting rack (47) and meshed with the limiting rack (47).
8. The hospital bed-based hand disinfection apparatus for orthopedic fracture patients of claim 6, wherein: fingertip cleaning components include fingertip cleaning layers (54) which are arranged at the left end of a fingertip cleaning rotating shaft (51) in a sliding mode, a buffering sliding groove (53) is formed in the center of the right end of the fingertip cleaning layers (54), the right end of the fingertip cleaning rotating shaft (51) stretches into the buffering sliding groove (53), a third spring (55) is connected between the left inner wall of the buffering sliding groove (53) and the right end face of the fingertip cleaning rotating shaft (51), two nail seam cleaning components are arranged in the fingertip cleaning layers (54), and the two nail seam cleaning components are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the fingertip cleaning layers (54).
9. The hospital bed-based hand disinfection apparatus for orthopedic fracture patients of claim 8, wherein: the nail seam cleaning component comprises a fourth sliding groove (57) arranged in the fingertip cleaning layer (54), a nail seam sliding block (58) is arranged in the fourth sliding groove (57) in a sliding mode, a fourth spring (60) is connected between the end face, close to the axis of the fingertip cleaning layer (54), of the nail seam sliding block (58) and the bottom of the fourth sliding groove (57), a third transmission cavity (56) is arranged in the fingertip cleaning layer (54), the third transmission cavity (56) is located between the fourth sliding groove (57) and the axis of the fingertip cleaning layer (54) and communicated with the fourth sliding groove (57), a rack (59) is fixedly connected to the end face, close to the axis of the fingertip cleaning layer (54), of the nail seam sliding block (58), and one end, far away from the nail seam sliding block (58), of the rack (59) extends into the third transmission cavity (56); a third rotating shaft (61) is rotatably arranged in the third transmission cavity (56), a roller (62) and a third gear (63) are fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft (61), the roller (62) is positioned in front of the third gear (63), and the third gear (63) is meshed with the rack (59); nail seam slider (58) upper end has been seted up and has been rotated chamber (71), and brush connecting rod (65) rotate through fourth pivot (64) and set up in rotating chamber (71), upper portion stretches out fingertip clearance layer (54) outside in brush connecting rod (65) lower part is located rotation chamber (71), brush connecting rod (65) lower part right-hand member face is connected with fifth spring (68) with rotation chamber (71) right side inner wall subassembly, is connected with third stay cord (67) between brush connecting rod (65) lower extreme and roller (62).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110017087.3A CN112842753B (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2021-01-07 | Orthopedics fracture patient is with based on sick bed hand disinfecting equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110017087.3A CN112842753B (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2021-01-07 | Orthopedics fracture patient is with based on sick bed hand disinfecting equipment |
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| CN112842753A true CN112842753A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
| CN112842753B CN112842753B (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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| CN202110017087.3A Expired - Fee Related CN112842753B (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2021-01-07 | Orthopedics fracture patient is with based on sick bed hand disinfecting equipment |
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| DE3934373A1 (en) * | 1989-10-14 | 1991-04-25 | Johann Binder | Hand-brush with round brush section - rotates on axle has a housing and drive motor |
| CN201345971Y (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2009-11-18 | 蔡炳照 | Fingernail cleaning machine |
| JP2015054171A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2015-03-23 | 薫 梅野 | Hand vibrator and coupler therefor |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112842753B (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221214 Address after: Fengjialin Community, Laiwu High tech Zone, Jinan, Shandong 250000 Patentee after: Laiwu Zhaoyuan Machinery Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310014 Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, 158 Shangtang Road, Xiacheng District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Chen Zhiling |
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