CN109009986B - Gynecological vulvar fumigation and applicator double-effect device - Google Patents
Gynecological vulvar fumigation and applicator double-effect device Download PDFInfo
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- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/003—Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media
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- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
- A61H2033/068—Steam baths
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于医疗器械技术领域,具体地说是一种妇科外阴熏蒸涂药双效装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a double-effect device for gynecological vulva fumigation and drug application.
背景技术Background technique
妇科疾病一般都是由外界病原体通过外阴进入体内引起的,而病发后除了针对内阴进行有效治疗之外,还需要对外阴部位进行有效清洁治疗,以保证病原体的彻底消灭。为了有效治疗妇科疾病,人们通过熏蒸涂药装置来对妇科外阴给药治疗,但现有的熏蒸涂药装置大多体型较大,多用于医院使用,使用和移动都比较笨重,有的甚至需要与病床相连接,从而实现治疗效果,操作使用多有不便,通常需要两名医护人员配合使用,医务人员的负担依然较重。Gynecological diseases are generally caused by external pathogens entering the body through the vulva. In addition to effective treatment for the internal vulva after the onset of the disease, effective cleaning and treatment of the genital area is also required to ensure the complete elimination of pathogens. In order to effectively treat gynecological diseases, people use fumigation medicine applicators to give medicine to the gynecological vulva. However, most of the existing fumigation medicine applicators are large in size and are mostly used in hospitals. They are cumbersome to use and move, and some even need to be combined with The hospital beds are connected to achieve the therapeutic effect, and the operation and use are often inconvenient. Usually, two medical staff are required to cooperate with each other, and the burden on the medical staff is still heavy.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种妇科外阴熏蒸涂药双效装置,用以解决现有技术中的缺陷。The invention provides a double-effect device for gynecological vulva fumigation and drug application, which is used to solve the defects in the prior art.
本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
妇科外阴熏蒸涂药双效装置,包括桶体,桶体的顶面开口,桶体的内壁一侧固定连接座板的一侧,座板的另一侧开设条形槽,条形槽的顶面和底面均与桶体内部相通,桶体的内壁底面固定连接盒体的底面,盒体的顶面开口,盒体内设有两根相互平行的第一转轴,第一转轴的两端分别通过轴承连接盒体的内壁两侧,第一转轴的外周一侧分别固定安装蜗杆,蜗杆分别与对应的第一转轴的中心线共线,第一转轴的外周分别固定安装数个搅拌杆,搅拌杆均匀分布于对应的第一转轴的外周,盒体的内壁前后两面分别通过轴架和轴承连接连接轴的一端,连接轴的外周分别固定安装蜗轮,蜗轮分别与对应的连接轴的中心线共线,蜗轮能够分别同时与对应的蜗杆啮合,连接轴的另一端分别固定安装第一齿轮,蜗轮分别位于对应的第一齿轮和盒体之间,第一齿轮分别与对应的连接轴的中心线共线,桶体的内壁前面通过轴承连接第二转轴的前端,第二转轴的中心线垂直于桶体的内壁前面,第二转轴的后端从桶体内穿过,第二转轴的后端固定安装把手,第二转轴的外周分别固定连接固定杆的一端, 固定杆的另一端固定安装涂药杆,涂药杆能够从条形槽内穿过,且涂药杆能够位于盒体内,固定杆的前后两面分别通过固定装置固定安装弧形齿条,弧形齿条的凹面均朝向第二转轴,弧形齿条能够分别同时与对应的第一齿轮啮合,桶体的内壁底面一侧固定安装熏蒸装置,熏蒸装置的顶面固定连接熏蒸管的下端,熏蒸管的上端朝向条形槽,桶体的内壁背面通过固定装置固定安装上药装置,桶体的内壁另一侧下部固定安装弧形板,弧形板的凹面朝向第二转轴,弧形板的凹面固定安装吸水布,弧形板的底面前后两侧分别固定连接弧形杆的上端,弧形杆的下端均朝向盒体,每个弧形杆的外周固定安装数个喷头,喷头均朝向盒体,且喷头均位于两个弧形杆之间,喷头分别固定连接支管的一端,支管分别与对应的喷头内部相通,支管的另一端分别固定连接同一根水管的一端外周,支管均与水管内部相通,水管的另一端与水源连接。The double-effect device for gynecological vulvar fumigation and applicator includes a barrel body, the top surface of the barrel body is open, one side of the inner wall of the barrel body is fixedly connected to one side of a seat plate, the other side of the seat plate is provided with a strip-shaped groove, and the top of the strip-shaped groove is provided. The surface and the bottom surface are both communicated with the interior of the barrel body, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the barrel body is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body, the top surface of the box body is open, and the box body is provided with two first rotating shafts that are parallel to each other, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft pass through respectively. The bearings are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box body, the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft is respectively fixed with worms, the worms are respectively collinear with the center line of the corresponding first rotating shaft, and several stirring rods are fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft. It is evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the corresponding first rotating shaft. The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body are respectively connected to one end of the connecting shaft through a shaft frame and a bearing. The outer circumference of the connecting shaft is respectively fixed and installed with worm gears. The worm gears are respectively collinear with the center line of the corresponding connecting shaft. , the worm gears can mesh with the corresponding worms at the same time, the other ends of the connecting shafts are respectively fixed with the first gears, the worm gears are respectively located between the corresponding first gears and the box body, and the first gears are respectively shared with the center lines of the corresponding connecting shafts. Line, the front of the inner wall of the barrel is connected to the front end of the second rotating shaft through a bearing, the center line of the second rotating shaft is perpendicular to the front of the inner wall of the barrel, the rear end of the second rotating shaft passes through the barrel, and the rear end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly installed The handle, the outer circumference of the second rotating shaft is respectively fixed and connected to one end of the fixed rod, the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly installed with the applicator rod, the applicator rod can pass through the strip groove, and the applicator rod can be located in the box. Arc-shaped racks are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides respectively through fixing devices. The concave surfaces of the arc-shaped racks are all facing the second rotating shaft, and the arc-shaped racks can mesh with the corresponding first gears at the same time. The top surface of the fumigation device is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fumigation pipe, the upper end of the fumigation pipe faces the strip groove, the back of the inner wall of the barrel is fixedly installed with the drug application device, and the lower part of the other side of the inner wall of the barrel is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped plate , the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate faces the second rotating shaft, the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed with absorbent cloth, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the arc-shaped rods, and the lower ends of the arc-shaped rods are all facing the box body. Several nozzles are fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the arc-shaped rod, and the nozzles are all facing the box body, and the nozzles are located between the two arc-shaped rods. The outer periphery of one end of the same water pipe is fixedly connected respectively, the branch pipes are all communicated with the inside of the water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with the water source.
如上所述的妇科外阴熏蒸涂药双效装置,所述的第二转轴的外周固定连接数个支杆的一端,支杆的另一端分别固定连接同一个圆环的内圈,圆环与第二转轴的中心线共线,圆环的外周固定连接固定杆的一端。In the above-mentioned gynecological vulvar fumigation and applicator double-effect device, the outer circumference of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of several struts, and the other end of the strut is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the same ring, and the ring and the first The center lines of the two rotating shafts are collinear, and the outer circumference of the ring is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod.
如上所述的妇科外阴熏蒸涂药双效装置,所述的上药装置包括第二齿轮和药瓶,桶体内通过固定装置固定安装药瓶,药瓶位于涂药杆上方,且药瓶的顶面开口,药瓶的底面固定连接短管的上端,短管与药瓶内部相通,药瓶内设有第一锥形塞,第一锥形塞的底部能够位于短管内,第一锥形塞的底部外周能够与短管的内壁紧密接触配合,第一锥形塞的顶面固定连接竖杆的下端,药瓶内固定安装导向套,竖杆从导向套内穿过,且竖杆能够沿导向套上下滑动,导向套的底面固定连接弹簧的上端,弹簧的下端固定连接第一锥形塞的顶面,竖杆从弹簧内穿过,竖杆的上端铰接连接连杆的一端,连杆的另一端铰接连接齿条的上端,药瓶的顶面一侧通过铰接座铰接连接连杆的一侧,桶体内固定安装U型座,U型座的开口朝向药瓶,U型座的内壁一侧固定安装T型块,齿条的底面开设T型槽,T型槽的一侧与外界相通,齿条从U型座内穿过,T型块位于T型槽内,且T型块能够沿T型槽滑动,桶体内固定安装第二齿轮,第二齿轮位于药瓶和第二转轴之间,第二齿轮能够分别同时与齿条、其中一个弧形齿条啮合。The above-mentioned double-effect device for gynecological vulvar fumigation and applicator, the drug-applying device includes a second gear and a medicine bottle, the medicine bottle is fixedly installed in the barrel by a fixing device, the medicine bottle is located above the medicine applicator rod, and the top of the medicine bottle is installed. The surface of the medicine bottle is open, and the bottom surface of the medicine bottle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the short tube. The short tube is communicated with the inside of the medicine bottle. The medicine bottle is provided with a first conical stopper. The bottom of the first conical stopper can be located in the short tube. The outer periphery of the bottom of the tube can be in close contact with the inner wall of the short tube, the top surface of the first conical stopper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod, the guide sleeve is fixedly installed in the medicine bottle, the vertical rod passes through the guide sleeve, and the vertical rod can pass along the guide sleeve. The guide sleeve slides up and down, the bottom surface of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first conical plug, the vertical rod passes through the spring, and the upper end of the vertical rod is hingedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod The other end is hingedly connected to the upper end of the rack, the top side of the medicine bottle is hingedly connected to one side of the connecting rod through the hinge seat, the U-shaped seat is fixedly installed in the barrel, the opening of the U-shaped seat is facing the medicine bottle, and the inner wall of the U-shaped seat is fixed. The T-shaped block is fixedly installed on one side, the bottom surface of the rack is provided with a T-shaped slot, one side of the T-shaped slot is connected to the outside world, the rack passes through the U-shaped seat, the T-shaped block is located in the T-shaped slot, and the T-shaped block It can slide along the T-shaped groove, and a second gear is fixedly installed in the barrel. The second gear is located between the medicine bottle and the second rotating shaft.
如上所述的妇科外阴熏蒸涂药双效装置,所述的桶体的一侧开设两个U型槽,U型槽均与桶体内部相通,且U型槽的顶面均与外界相通。In the above-mentioned gynecological vulvar fumigation and applicator double-effect device, two U-shaped grooves are provided on one side of the barrel body, and the U-shaped grooves are all communicated with the interior of the barrel body, and the top surfaces of the U-shaped grooves are communicated with the outside world.
如上所述的妇科外阴熏蒸涂药双效装置,所述的座板的底面固定连接肋板的顶面,肋板的一侧与桶体内壁一侧固定连接。In the above-mentioned double-effect device for gynecological vulvar fumigation and applicator, the bottom surface of the seat plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rib plate, and one side of the rib plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the barrel.
如上所述的妇科外阴熏蒸涂药双效装置,所述的桶体的内壁一侧固定安装软垫,软垫位于座板上方。In the above-mentioned double-effect device for gynecological vulvar fumigation and applicator, a soft pad is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the barrel body, and the soft pad is located above the seat plate.
如上所述的妇科外阴熏蒸涂药双效装置,所述的桶体的外周顶部活动安装桶盖,桶盖的截面为倒U型结构,桶盖的内壁能够与桶体的外周顶部及顶面接触配合。The above-mentioned double-effect device for gynecological vulvar fumigation and applicator, the outer peripheral top of the barrel body is movably installed with a barrel cover, the section of the barrel cover is an inverted U-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the barrel cover can be connected with the outer peripheral top of the barrel body and the top surface. Contact fit.
如上所述的妇科外阴熏蒸涂药双效装置,所述的盒体的底面固定连接排污管的上端,桶体的底面开设通孔,排污管位于通孔内,排污管能够分别同时与外界、盒体内部相通,通孔内设有第二锥形塞,第二锥形塞的顶部能够位于排污管内,第二锥形塞的顶部外周能够与排污管的内壁紧密接触配合。The above-mentioned double-effect device for gynecological vulvar fumigation and applicator, the bottom surface of the box body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sewage pipe, the bottom surface of the barrel body is provided with a through hole, the sewage pipe is located in the through hole, and the sewage pipe can be simultaneously connected with the outside world, The inside of the box body is communicated, the through hole is provided with a second conical plug, the top of the second conical plug can be located in the sewage pipe, and the outer periphery of the top of the second conical plug can be in close contact with the inner wall of the sewage pipe.
本发明的优点是:本发明适用于妇科炎症患者自使用,能够很方便的熏蒸、涂药,且本发明便于清洗和消毒,能够极大节省患者的时间。患者先向盒体内注入消毒液,患者双手分别把住桶体的顶面前后两侧,然后坐在座板上,双腿搭在桶体的顶面边沿,调整坐姿,患者患处需位于条形槽上方,并使熏蒸管的上端朝向患者患处,使涂药杆的外周能够与患处接触,使熏蒸装置开始工作,蒸汽通过熏蒸管吹向患者患处,从而实现治疗效果,然后患者用手逆时针转动把手,把手带动第二转轴逆时针转动,第二转轴带动固定杆随之转逆时针动,固定杆同时带动涂药杆和弧形齿条以第二转轴为中心逆时针转动,当弧形齿条分别同时与对应的第一齿轮啮合时,能够带动第一齿轮转动,第一齿轮能够带动连接轴转动,连接轴带动蜗轮转动,由于蜗轮与蜗杆啮合,从而能够带动蜗杆转动,蜗杆带动第一转轴转动,第一转轴带动搅拌杆同步运动,从而能够搅动盒体内的消毒液,继续逆时针转动把手,涂药杆能够进入盒体内,且涂药杆能够没入消毒液液面以下,从而完成对涂药杆的消毒,当涂药杆移动入两个弧形杆之间时,停止转动把手,打开水源,水源内的水通过水管和支管进入喷头内,喷头能够对涂药杆进行冲洗,去除涂药杆上的消毒液,然后继续转动把手,涂药杆的外周能够与吸水布接触,吸水布将涂药杆上的水渍吸除,继续转动把手,上药装置将药剂滴在涂药杆上,涂药杆继续移动能够与患者的患处接触,从而能够将药剂涂抹在患者患处,药剂涂完后,继续转动把手,使涂药杆再次消毒 、清洗,以免病菌附着在涂药杆上。本发明工作时熏蒸装置与电源电路连接,仅需供给熏蒸装置工作所需电量,所需能源少,更加节能环保,且能够节省患者的使用成本;本发明桶体直径为40-50CM,占用空间较小,便于存放家中;患者单手即可转动把手,进而带动涂药杆完成涂药工作,患者能够往复转动把手,使涂药杆在患处涂抹,药剂能够更均匀的涂抹在患处,且能够防止药剂大量残留在涂药杆上,以免造成浪费;在涂药前后,涂药杆均经过一次消毒清洗,能够避免涂药杆上沾染病菌,从而与患者患处交叉感染,加重患者病情;涂药杆经过清洗后,吸水布能够去除涂药杆上的残留水渍,以免不利于药剂附着在涂药杆上;患者转动把手能够带动第一转轴转动,使得搅拌杆搅动盒体内的消毒液,有利于将涂药杆上的残留药剂冲刷下来,消毒效果更佳;本发明结构简单,易于操作,且无需与病床配合使用,使用局限性小,便于患者在家中使用,患者能够将熏蒸药液带回家中使用,使用成本低,能够节省患者的治疗费用。The advantages of the present invention are: the present invention is suitable for self-use by patients with gynecological inflammation, and can be easily fumigated and applied, and the present invention is convenient for cleaning and disinfection, and can greatly save the time of patients. The patient first injects the disinfectant into the box. The patient holds the top, front and rear sides of the barrel with both hands, and then sits on the seat plate with his legs on the top edge of the barrel to adjust the sitting posture. The affected part of the patient should be located in the strip groove. The upper end of the fumigation tube is facing the affected part of the patient, so that the outer circumference of the applicator rod can be in contact with the affected part, so that the fumigation device starts to work, and the steam is blown to the affected part of the patient through the fumigation tube, so as to achieve the therapeutic effect, and then the patient rotates counterclockwise by hand. The handle, the handle drives the second rotating shaft to rotate counterclockwise, the second rotating shaft drives the fixed rod to rotate counterclockwise, and the fixed rod drives the applicator rod and the arc-shaped rack to rotate counterclockwise with the second rotating shaft as the center. When the bars are meshed with the corresponding first gears at the same time, they can drive the first gears to rotate, the first gears can drive the connecting shafts to rotate, and the connecting shafts drive the worm gears to rotate. The rotating shaft rotates, and the first rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to move synchronously, so that the disinfectant in the box can be stirred, and the handle can be rotated counterclockwise. For the disinfection of the applicator rod, when the applicator rod moves between the two arc rods, stop turning the handle and turn on the water source. The water in the water source enters the nozzle through the water pipe and the branch pipe, and the nozzle can rinse the applicator rod and remove it. Disinfectant on the applicator rod, and then continue to turn the handle, the outer circumference of the applicator rod can be in contact with the absorbent cloth, the absorbent cloth will absorb the water stains on the applicator rod, continue to turn the handle, and the drug application device will drop the drug on the applicator. On the rod, the applicator rod can continue to move to contact the affected part of the patient, so that the drug can be applied to the affected part of the patient. After the drug is applied, continue to turn the handle to disinfect and clean the applicator rod again to prevent germs from adhering to the applicator rod. . When the present invention works, the fumigation device is connected to the power supply circuit, and only the electricity required for the fumigation device to work needs to be supplied, which requires less energy, is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and can save the use cost of patients; the diameter of the barrel of the present invention is 40-50CM, which takes up space It is small and easy to store at home; the patient can turn the handle with one hand, and then drive the applicator rod to complete the applicator work. The patient can turn the handle back and forth to make the applicator rod smear on the affected area. Prevent a large number of drugs from remaining on the applicator rod, so as to avoid waste; before and after the applicator, the applicator rod is disinfected and cleaned once, which can prevent the applicator rod from being contaminated with germs, thereby cross-infecting the patient's affected area and aggravating the patient's condition; After the rod is cleaned, the absorbent cloth can remove the residual water stains on the applicator rod, so as not to be unfavorable for the drug to adhere to the applicator rod; the patient can turn the handle to drive the first shaft to rotate, so that the stirring rod stirs the disinfectant in the box, and there are It is beneficial to wash off the residual medicine on the applicator rod, and the disinfection effect is better; the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to operate, does not need to be used in conjunction with a hospital bed, and has small limitations in use, which is convenient for patients to use at home, and patients can take the fumigation medicine liquid with them. It can be used at home, and the use cost is low, which can save the patient's treatment cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明的结构示意图;图2是图1的A向视图的放大图;图3是图1的B向视图的放大图;图4是图1的C向视图的放大图;图5是图1的D向视图的放大图;图6是图1的Ⅰ局部放大图;图7是图6的E向视图的放大图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the view in direction A of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the view in direction B of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the view in direction C of Fig. 1; Fig. 5 1 is an enlarged view of the D-direction view; FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a part I of FIG. 1; FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the E-direction view of FIG. 6 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
妇科外阴熏蒸涂药双效装置,如图所示,包括桶体1,桶体1的顶面开口,桶体1的内壁一侧固定连接座板2的一侧,座板2的另一侧开设条形槽3,条形槽3的顶面和底面均与桶体1内部相通,桶体1的内壁底面固定连接盒体4的底面,盒体4的顶面开口,盒体4内设有两根相互平行的第一转轴5,第一转轴5的两端分别通过轴承连接盒体4的内壁两侧,第一转轴5的外周一侧分别固定安装蜗杆6,蜗杆6分别与对应的第一转轴5的中心线共线,第一转轴5的外周分别固定安装数个搅拌杆7,搅拌杆7均匀分布于对应的第一转轴5的外周,盒体4的内壁前后两面分别通过轴架和轴承连接连接轴8的一端,连接轴8的外周分别固定安装蜗轮9,蜗轮9分别与对应的连接轴8的中心线共线,蜗轮9能够分别同时与对应的蜗杆6啮合,连接轴8的另一端分别固定安装第一齿轮10,蜗轮9分别位于对应的第一齿轮10和盒体4之间,第一齿轮10分别与对应的连接轴8的中心线共线,桶体1的内壁前面通过轴承连接第二转轴11的前端,第二转轴11位于座板2和盒体4之间,第二转轴11的中心线垂直于桶体1的内壁前面,第二转轴11的后端从桶体1内穿过,桶体1的背面开设轴孔,轴孔与桶体1内部相通,第二转轴11从轴孔内穿过,且第二转轴11的外周通过轴承连接轴孔内壁,第二转轴11的后端固定安装把手36,第二转轴11的外周分别固定连接固定杆12的一端, 固定杆12的另一端固定安装涂药杆13,涂药杆13为弧形结构,且涂药杆13的凹面与固定杆12的另一端固定连接,涂药杆13能够从条形槽3内穿过,且涂药杆13能够位于盒体4内,固定杆12的前后两面分别通过固定装置固定安装弧形齿条14,弧形齿条14的凹面均朝向第二转轴11,弧形齿条14能够分别同时与对应的第一齿轮10啮合,桶体1的内壁底面一侧固定安装熏蒸装置15,熏蒸装置15的顶面固定连接熏蒸管16的下端,熏蒸管16的上端朝向条形槽3,熏蒸管16为软质材料,熏蒸管16的外周设有定型蛇管,定型蛇管的两端分别同时与熏蒸装置15顶面、熏蒸管16上端固定连接,定型蛇管能够随意弯折,且弯折后定型蛇管的形状不变,桶体1的内壁背面通过固定装置固定安装上药装置,上药装置能够给涂药杆13上药,桶体1的内壁另一侧下部固定安装弧形板17,弧形板17的凹面朝向第二转轴11,弧形板17的凹面固定安装吸水布,弧形板17的底面前后两侧分别固定连接弧形杆18的上端,弧形杆18的下端均朝向盒体4,每个弧形杆18的外周固定安装数个喷头19,喷头19均朝向盒体4,且喷头19均位于两个弧形杆18之间,喷头19分别固定连接支管的一端,支管分别与对应的喷头19内部相通,支管的另一端分别固定连接同一根水管的一端外周,支管均与水管内部相通,水管的另一端与水源连接。本发明适用于妇科炎症患者自使用,能够很方便的熏蒸、涂药,且本发明便于清洗和消毒,能够极大节省患者的时间。患者先向盒体4内注入消毒液,患者双手分别把住桶体1的顶面前后两侧,然后坐在座板2上,双腿搭在桶体1的顶面边沿,调整坐姿,患者患处需位于条形槽3上方,并使熏蒸管16的上端朝向患者患处,使涂药杆13的外周能够与患处接触,使熏蒸装置15开始工作,蒸汽通过熏蒸管16吹向患者患处,从而实现治疗效果,然后患者用手逆时针转动把手36,把手36带动第二转轴11逆时针转动,第二转轴11带动固定杆12随之转逆时针动,固定杆12同时带动涂药杆13和弧形齿条14以第二转轴11为中心逆时针转动,当弧形齿条14分别同时与对应的第一齿轮10啮合时,能够带动第一齿轮10转动,第一齿轮10能够带动连接轴8转动,连接轴8带动蜗轮9转动,由于蜗轮9与蜗杆6啮合,从而能够带动蜗杆6转动,蜗杆6带动第一转轴5转动,第一转轴5带动搅拌杆7同步运动,从而能够搅动盒体4内的消毒液,继续逆时针转动把手36,涂药杆13能够进入盒体4内,且涂药杆13能够没入消毒液液面以下,从而完成对涂药杆13的消毒,当涂药杆13移动入两个弧形杆18之间时,停止转动把手36,打开水源,水源内的水通过水管和支管进入喷头19内,喷头19能够对涂药杆13进行冲洗,去除涂药杆13上的消毒液,然后继续转动把手36,涂药杆13的外周能够与吸水布接触,吸水布将涂药杆13上的水渍吸除,继续转动把手36,上药装置将药剂滴在涂药杆13上,涂药杆13继续移动能够与患者的患处接触,从而能够将药剂涂抹在患者患处,药剂涂完后,继续转动把手36,使涂药杆13再次消毒 、清洗,以免病菌附着在涂药杆13上。本发明工作时熏蒸装置15与电源电路连接,仅需供给熏蒸装置15工作所需电量,所需能源少,更加节能环保,且能够节省患者的使用成本;本发明桶体1直径为40-50CM,占用空间较小,便于存放家中;患者单手即可转动把手36,进而带动涂药杆13完成涂药工作,患者能够往复转动把手36,使涂药杆13在患处涂抹,药剂能够更均匀的涂抹在患处,且能够防止药剂大量残留在涂药杆13上,以免造成浪费;在涂药前后,涂药杆13均经过一次消毒清洗,能够避免涂药杆13上沾染病菌,从而与患者患处交叉感染,加重患者病情;涂药杆13经过清洗后,吸水布能够去除涂药杆13上的残留水渍,以免不利于药剂附着在涂药杆13上;患者转动把手36能够带动第一转轴5转动,使得搅拌杆7搅动盒体4内的消毒液,有利于将涂药杆13上的残留药剂冲刷下来,消毒效果更佳;本发明结构简单,易于操作,且无需与病床配合使用,使用局限性小,便于患者在家中使用,患者能够将熏蒸药液带回家中使用,使用成本低,能够节省患者的治疗费用。The gynecological vulva fumigation and applicator double-effect device, as shown in the figure, includes a
具体而言,当固定杆12移动至第二转轴11的两侧时,使用者需要克服重力做功,因此转动第二转轴11时较为费力,为了克服上述问题,本实施例所述的第二转轴11的外周固定连接数个支杆20的一端,支杆20的另一端分别固定连接同一个圆环21的内圈,圆环21与第二转轴11的中心线共线,圆环21的外周固定连接固定杆12的一端。该结构能够缩短固定杆12的长度,支杆20和圆环21均选用轻质材料,以免增加使用者转动第二转轴11的负担,当固定杆12移动至第二转轴11的两侧时,使用者需要克服的重力较小,能够更加省力的转动第二转轴11。Specifically, when the fixing rod 12 moves to both sides of the second
具体的,为了便于向涂药杆13上药,本实施例所述的上药装置包括第二齿轮22和药瓶23,桶体1内通过固定装置固定安装药瓶23,药瓶23位于涂药杆13上方,且药瓶23的顶面开口,药瓶23的底面固定连接短管24的上端,短管24与药瓶23内部相通,药瓶23内设有第一锥形塞25,第一锥形塞25的顶面面积大于其底面面积,第一锥形塞25的底部能够位于短管24内,第一锥形塞25的底部外周能够与短管24的内壁紧密接触配合,第一锥形塞25的顶面固定连接竖杆26的下端,药瓶23内固定安装导向套27,竖杆26从导向套27内穿过,且竖杆26能够沿导向套27上下滑动,导向套27的底面固定连接弹簧41的上端,弹簧41的下端固定连接第一锥形塞25的顶面,竖杆26从弹簧41内穿过,竖杆26的上端铰接连接连杆28的一端,连杆28的另一端铰接连接齿条29的上端,药瓶23的顶面一侧通过铰接座铰接连接连杆28的一侧,桶体1内固定安装U型座30,U型座30的开口朝向药瓶23,U型座30的内壁一侧固定安装T型块31,齿条29的底面开设T型槽32,T型槽32的一侧与外界相通,齿条29从U型座30内穿过,T型块31位于T型槽32内,且T型块31能够沿T型槽32滑动,桶体1内固定安装第二齿轮22,第二齿轮22位于药瓶23和第二转轴11之间,第二齿轮22能够分别同时与齿条29、其中一个弧形齿条14啮合。弧形齿条14能够以第二转轴11为中心转动,使用者在使用时应使第二转轴11逆时针转动,当弧形齿条14与第二齿轮22啮合时,能够带动第二齿轮22顺时针转动,第二齿轮22与齿条29啮合,从而能够带动齿条29沿U型座30向下滑动,带动连杆28的另一端向下运动,连杆28以铰接座为中心翻转,连杆28的一端向上运动,能够带动竖杆26向上运动,从而使得第一锥形塞25脱离短管24,药瓶23内的药剂能够通过短管24涂在涂药杆13上;弧形齿条14与第二齿轮22分离后,在弹簧41的弹力作用下,第一锥形塞25向下运动,直至第一锥形塞25塞入短管24内,药瓶23内的药剂不再外流。使用者仅需转动第二转轴11即可实现上药和涂抹动作,无需单独向涂药杆13上药,使用更加方便,且能够提高涂药的效率,弧形齿条14的长度略小于涂药杆13的长度,当第一锥形塞25封死短管24后,第一锥形塞25下方位于短管24内的残留药剂仍涂在涂药杆13上,药剂不会滴落在桶体1内,保持桶体1内保持洁净。Specifically, in order to facilitate the application of medicine to the applicator rod 13, the medicine application device described in this embodiment includes a
进一步的,使用者腿部需要搭在桶体1上边沿,可能会影响使用者的使用体验,为了克服上述问题,本实施例所述的桶体1的一侧开设两个U型槽33,U型槽33均与桶体1内部相通,且U型槽33的顶面均与外界相通。使用者腿部能够分别从U型槽33内穿过,使用者脚部能够着地,使用者的腿部不与U型槽33边沿接触,使用者的腿部更加舒适。Further, the user's legs need to rest on the upper edge of the
更进一步的,为了提高本装置的使用稳定性,本实施例所述的座板2的底面固定连接肋板34的顶面,肋板34的一侧与桶体1内壁一侧固定连接。该结构能够增强座板2的结构强度,防止座板2受力变形,从而能够提高本装置的使用稳定性和可靠性。Further, in order to improve the use stability of the device, the bottom surface of the
更进一步的,为了提高使用者的使用舒适度,本实施例所述的桶体1的内壁一侧固定安装软垫35,软垫35位于座板2上方。当使用者坐在座板2上时,软垫35位于使用者的腰背处,使用者倚靠时更加舒适。Furthermore, in order to improve the user's comfort in use, a
更进一步的,长时间不使用本装置时,空气中的灰尘会落入桶体1内,为了克服上述问题,本实施例所述的桶体1的外周顶部活动安装桶盖37,桶盖37的截面为倒U型结构,桶盖37的内壁能够与桶体1的外周顶部及顶面接触配合。该结构能够将桶体1与外界环境隔离开,灰尘无法落入桶体1内,能够保持桶体1内洁净,从而省去清洁桶体1的工作,节省使用者的时间。Further, when the device is not used for a long time, the dust in the air will fall into the
更进一步的,为了方便更换盒体4内的消毒液,本实施例所述的盒体4的底面固定连接排污管38的上端,桶体1的底面开设通孔39,排污管38位于通孔39内,排污管38能够分别同时与外界、盒体4内部相通,通孔39内设有第二锥形塞40,第二锥形塞40的顶面面积小于其底面面积,第二锥形塞40的顶部能够位于排污管38内,第二锥形塞40的顶部外周能够与排污管38的内壁紧密接触配合。使用者取下第二锥形塞40后,盒体4内的消毒液能够通过排污管38排出,以便于人们更换盒体4内的消毒液,且清洗盒体4时,通过排污管38能够很方便的排出污水,以免弄脏桶体1内部,第二锥形塞40能够防止盒体4内的液体渗出。Further, in order to facilitate the replacement of the disinfectant in the box body 4, the bottom surface of the box body 4 described in this embodiment is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sewage pipe 38, the bottom surface of the
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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| CN110038179B (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2021-01-26 | 文静 | Overflow catheter port disinfection cleaning device for mammography |
| CN110141769B (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2021-03-12 | 贵州中医药大学第一附属医院 | Ointment smearing device with grinding and blending functions |
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| CN112220670A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-15 | 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) | Endocrine treatment is with foot nursing device |
| CN112932944B (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2022-08-02 | 滕州市妇幼保健院 | A stifling nursing device postpartum for gynaecology and obstetrics |
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| CN104905955B (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2017-07-21 | 李燕 | Gynaecology's episioitis fumigation treatment device |
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