CN112842238B - Infection-preventing respiratory endoscopy device - Google Patents

Infection-preventing respiratory endoscopy device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112842238B
CN112842238B CN202110117773.8A CN202110117773A CN112842238B CN 112842238 B CN112842238 B CN 112842238B CN 202110117773 A CN202110117773 A CN 202110117773A CN 112842238 B CN112842238 B CN 112842238B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
infection
rod
base
disinfection
belt
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202110117773.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112842238A (en
Inventor
王毅
刘彧展
赵延升
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Qingdao Municipal Hospital
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Qingdao Municipal Hospital
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Priority to CN202110117773.8A priority Critical patent/CN112842238B/en
Publication of CN112842238A publication Critical patent/CN112842238A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112842238B publication Critical patent/CN112842238B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/12Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements
    • A61B1/121Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use
    • A61B1/122Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use using cleaning tools, e.g. brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00131Accessories for endoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/12Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements
    • A61B1/121Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use
    • A61B1/123Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use using washing machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/267Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the respiratory tract, e.g. laryngoscopes, bronchoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Instruments For Viewing The Inside Of Hollow Bodies (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-infection respiratory endoscopy examination device which comprises a base, an installation rod, a pushing mechanism, a disinfection device, a cleaning device and an anti-infection mask. Pushing mechanism is arranged in sending into the patient mouth with the scope is stable accurately, and degassing unit, cleaning device are used for the clearance and the disinfection of scope, prevent doctor direct contact scope, and cross infection, the effectual propagation that reduces the virus has guaranteed doctor's safety.

Description

Infection-preventing respiratory endoscopy device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an infection-preventing respiratory endoscopy device.
Background
The respiratory endoscope technology is one of the inseparable auxiliary diagnosis and treatment means in the respiratory medicine, and by utilizing the technology, doctors can find out causes of disease and confirm the illness state of patients in time, and take scientific treatment measures, thereby being beneficial to relieving the pain of the patients, shortening the treatment time and enabling the patients to recover as soon as possible. Because the endoscope structure comprises a plurality of small and long open channels, the endoscope provides an environment for residual and cross infection of microorganisms, secretion and blood. No matter how strict the cleaning and disinfecting process is, no way is available to completely eliminate cross infection. In addition, the training of cleaning and disinfection is insufficient, which is also one of the causes of endoscope cross infection. Therefore, there is a need for an infection-proof respiratory endoscopy device to ensure the safety of doctors and prevent cross-infection.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an infection-preventing respiratory endoscopy device which comprises a base, a mounting rod, a pushing mechanism, a disinfecting device, a cleaning device and an infection-preventing mask.
The base comprises a slide rail; the base is a mounting platform for mounting rods, a pushing mechanism, a disinfecting device, a cleaning device and an anti-infection mask.
The pushing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod, a transverse block, a sliding block, a swinging rod, a fixed column, a rocker, a pushing rod, a fixed block, an inner mirror bracket and an endoscope; pneumatic cylinder fixed mounting is in the side of base, hydraulic stem slidable mounting is on the pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic stem fixed mounting is on the horizontal piece, horizontal piece slidable mounting is on the slider, the slider rotates the one end of installing at the pendulum rod, pendulum rod middle part rotation installation is on the fixed column, fixed column fixed mounting is at the upper surface of base, the other end of pendulum rod rotates and installs on the rocker, the rocker rotates to install and leans on the right-hand member at the middle part of catch bar, the one end of catch bar is rotated and is installed on the fixed block, fixed block fixed mounting is at the upper surface of base, the other end of catch bar rotates and installs on the inner mirror holder including, inner mirror holder slidable mounting is on the slide rail, inner mirror holder is on the inner mirror holder of fixed mounting.
The sterilizing device comprises a dredging mechanism, a sterilizing device, a pressurizing mechanism, a sterilizing ring, a water outlet hole and a water guide pipe, wherein the dredging mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, the sterilizing device is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, the pressurizing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, the water outlet hole is formed in the sterilizing ring, the sterilizing ring is fixedly arranged on the water guide pipe, and the water guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the pressurizing mechanism.
The cleaning device comprises a brush, a brush ring, a belt shaft, a belt groove, a belt, a fixing plate, a motor, a fixing cylinder and a cleaning frame; there is the brush on the brush ring, and the even rotation of three belt axle is installed around the brush ring, and first belt axle passes the fixed plate and rotates and install on the motor, and second belt axle passes the fixed plate and rotates and install on fixed cylinder, and the rotation of third belt axle is installed on the fixed plate, and the epaxial belt groove that has of belt, belt are installed on the belt groove, and motor fixed mounting is on the clearance frame, and fixed cylinder fixed mounting is on the clearance frame, and clearance frame fixed mounting is on the slide rail.
The anti-infection mask comprises a mask body, an air inlet hole, an air outlet hole and an inlet hole; the air inlet hole is fixedly arranged on the face mask, and the air outlet hole is fixedly arranged on the face mask; one end of the inlet hole is fixedly arranged on the face mask, and the other end of the inlet hole is slidably arranged on the endoscope.
Furthermore, the installation rod is convenient to install and move.
Further, the endoscope frame comprises an empty rail; the air rail provides space for the swinging of the rocker.
Furthermore, the endoscope penetrates through the middle parts of the disinfection ring and the brush ring, the disinfection ring sprays disinfection water to disinfect the endoscope, and the brush ring plays a role in cleaning the endoscope.
Furthermore, the pressurizing mechanism enables the disinfectant to be sprayed out from the water outlet hole at a high speed, and the endoscope is further cleaned and disinfected.
Furthermore, the outer layer is provided with a sealing cover, so that the effect of completely isolating the outer layer from the outside is achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the pushing mechanism is used for stably and accurately feeding the endoscope into the mouth of a patient, and after the examination is finished, the device assists in taking out the endoscope to prevent contact infection; (2) the disinfection device and the cleaning device are used for cleaning and disinfecting the endoscope, so that a doctor is prevented from directly contacting the endoscope and cross infection is prevented; (3) the external sealing cover isolates the infection source essentially, thereby effectively reducing the spread of virus and ensuring the safety of doctors.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the disinfection device and the anti-infection mask of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a base; 101-a slide rail; 2-mounting a rod; 3-a pushing mechanism; 301-hydraulic cylinder; 302-hydraulic lever; 303-transverse block; 304-a slider; 305-a swing rod; 306-fixed columns; 307-rocker; 308-a push rod; 309-fixed block; 310-an inner frame; 3101-empty rail; 311-an endoscope; 4-a sterilizing device; 401-dredging mechanism; 402-a sterilization device; 403-a pressing mechanism; 404-sterile ring; 405-a water outlet hole; 406-a water conduit; 5-a cleaning device; 501-a brush; 502-brush ring; 503-belt shaft; 504-belt grooves; 505-a belt; 506-fixing the plate; 507-a motor; 508-a stationary cylinder; 509-cleaning rack; 6-anti-infection mask; 601-a face mask; 602-air inlet; 603-air outlet holes; 604-inlet aperture.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the infection-preventing respiratory endoscopy device comprises a base 1, a mounting rod 2, a pushing mechanism 3, a disinfecting device 4, a cleaning device 5 and an infection-preventing mask 6. The base 1 comprises a slide rail 101; the base 1 is a mounting platform for a mounting rod 2, a pushing mechanism 3, a disinfecting device 4, a cleaning device 5 and an anti-infection mask 6.
The pushing mechanism 3 shown in fig. 2 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 301, a hydraulic rod 302, a transverse block 303, a sliding block 304, a swinging rod 305, a fixed column 306, a swinging rod 307, a pushing rod 308, a fixed block 309, an inner mirror bracket 310 and an inner mirror 311; pneumatic cylinder 301 fixed mounting is in the side of base 1, hydraulic stem 302 slidable mounting is on pneumatic cylinder 301, hydraulic stem 302 fixed mounting is on crosspiece 303, crosspiece 303 slidable mounting is on slider 304, slider 304 rotates the one end of installing at pendulum rod 305, pendulum rod 305 middle part is rotated and is installed on fixed column 306, fixed column 306 fixed mounting is on the upper surface of base 1, the other end of pendulum rod 305 rotates and installs on rocker 307, rocker 307 rotates and installs near the right-hand member in the middle part of catch bar 308, the one end of catch bar 308 is rotated and is installed on fixed block 309, fixed block 309 fixed mounting is at the upper surface of base 1, the other end of catch bar 308 rotates and installs on inner mirror holder 310, inner mirror holder 310 slidable mounting is on slide rail 101, inner mirror 311 fixed mounting is on inner mirror holder 310.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the disinfection apparatus 4 includes a dredging mechanism 401, a sterilization apparatus 402, a pressurization mechanism 403, a disinfection ring 404, a water outlet 405, and a water conduit 406, wherein the dredging mechanism 401 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, the sterilization apparatus 402 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, the pressurization mechanism 403 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, the disinfection ring 404 is provided with the water outlet 405, the disinfection ring 404 is fixedly mounted on the water conduit 406, and the water conduit 406 is fixedly mounted on the pressurization mechanism 403.
The cleaning device 5 shown in fig. 4 and 5 comprises a brush 501, a brush ring 502, a belt shaft 503, a belt groove 504, a belt 505, a fixing plate 506, a motor 507, a fixing cylinder 508 and a cleaning frame 509; the brush ring 502 is provided with a brush 501, three belt shafts 503 are uniformly and rotatably arranged around the brush ring 502, a first belt shaft 503 passes through a fixing plate 506 and is rotatably arranged on a motor 507, a second belt shaft 503 passes through the fixing plate 506 and is rotatably arranged on a fixing cylinder 508, a third belt shaft 503 is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate 506, a belt groove 504 is formed in the belt shaft 503, a belt 505 is arranged on the belt groove 504, the motor 507 is fixedly arranged on a cleaning frame 509, the fixing cylinder 508 is fixedly arranged on the cleaning frame 509, and the cleaning frame 509 is fixedly arranged on the sliding rail 101.
The infection-preventing mask 6 shown in fig. 3 includes a mask 601, an air inlet hole 602, an air outlet hole 603, an inlet hole 604; the air inlet hole 602 is fixedly arranged on the face mask 601, and the air outlet hole 603 is fixedly arranged on the face mask 601; one end of the inlet hole 604 is fixedly mounted on the mask 601, and the other end of the inlet hole 604 is slidably mounted on the endoscope 311. The mounting rod 2 is convenient to mount and move. The inner frame 310 as shown in fig. 3 includes a hollow rail 3101; the air rail 3101 provides space for the rocking motion of the rocker 307.
As shown in fig. 5, the endoscope 311 passes through the middle of the disinfection ring 404 and the brush ring 502, the disinfection ring 404 sprays disinfection water to disinfect the endoscope 311, and the brush ring 502 cleans the endoscope 311.
As shown in fig. 4, the pressurizing mechanism 403 ejects the sterilizing water from the water outlet hole 405 at a high speed to further clean and sterilize the endoscope 311.

Claims (6)

1. An infection-preventing respiratory endoscopy examination device comprises a base (1), a mounting rod (2), a pushing mechanism (3), a disinfection device (4), a cleaning device (5) and an infection-preventing mask (6); the method is characterized in that: the base (1) comprises a sliding rail (101); the base (1) is a mounting platform for a mounting rod (2), a pushing mechanism (3), a disinfecting device (4), a cleaning device (5) and an anti-infection mask (6); the pushing mechanism (3) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (301), a hydraulic rod (302), a transverse block (303), a sliding block (304), a swinging rod (305), a fixed column (306), a swinging rod (307), a pushing rod (308), a fixed block (309), an inner mirror frame (310) and an inner mirror (311); the hydraulic cylinder (301) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the base (1), the hydraulic rod (302) is slidably installed on the hydraulic cylinder (301), the hydraulic rod (302) is fixedly installed on the transverse block (303), the transverse block (303) is slidably installed on the sliding block (304), the sliding block (304) is rotatably installed at one end of the swinging rod (305), the middle of the swinging rod (305) is rotatably installed on the fixed column (306), the fixed column (306) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1), the other end of the swinging rod (305) is rotatably installed on the swinging rod (307), the swinging rod (307) is rotatably installed at the middle of the pushing rod (308) close to the right end, one end of the pushing rod (308) is rotatably installed on the fixed block (309), the fixed block (309) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1), the other end of the pushing rod (308) is rotatably installed on the inner mirror bracket (310), the inner mirror bracket (310) is slidably installed on the sliding rail (101), the endoscope (311) is fixedly arranged on the inner mirror bracket (310); the cleaning device (5) comprises a brush (501), a brush ring (502), a belt shaft (503), a belt groove (504), a belt (505), a fixing plate (506), a motor (507), a fixing cylinder (508) and a cleaning frame (509); a brush (501) is arranged on the brush ring (502), three belt shafts (503) are uniformly and rotatably arranged around the brush ring (502), the first belt shaft (503) penetrates through a fixing plate (506) and is rotatably arranged on a motor (507), the second belt shaft (503) penetrates through the fixing plate (506) and is rotatably arranged on a fixing cylinder (508), the third belt shaft (503) is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate (506), a belt groove (504) is arranged on the belt shaft (503), a belt (505) is arranged on the belt groove (504), the motor (507) is fixedly arranged on a cleaning frame (509), the fixing cylinder (508) is fixedly arranged on the cleaning frame (509), and the cleaning frame (509) is fixedly arranged on a sliding rail (101);
the disinfection device (4) comprises a dredging mechanism (401), a sterilization device (402), a pressurizing mechanism (403), a disinfection ring (404), a water outlet hole (405) and a water guide pipe (406), wherein the dredging mechanism (401) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1), the sterilization device (402) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1), the pressurizing mechanism (403) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1), the water outlet hole (405) is formed in the disinfection ring (404), the disinfection ring (404) is fixedly installed on the water guide pipe (406), and the water guide pipe (406) is fixedly installed on the pressurizing mechanism (403).
2. An infection-resistant respiratory endoscopy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-infection mask (6) comprises a mask (601), an air inlet hole (602), an air outlet hole (603) and an inlet hole (604); the air inlet hole (602) is fixedly arranged on the face mask (601), and the air outlet hole (603) is fixedly arranged on the face mask (601); one end of the inlet hole (604) is fixedly arranged on the face mask (601), and the other end of the inlet hole (604) is slidably arranged on the inner mirror (311).
3. An infection-resistant respiratory endoscopy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting rod (2) is convenient to mount and move.
4. An infection-resistant respiratory endoscopy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner frame (310) comprises a clear rail (3101); the air rail (3101) provides a space for the rocking motion of the rocking bar (307).
5. An infection-resistant respiratory endoscopy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the endoscope (311) penetrates through the middle parts of the disinfection ring (404) and the brush ring (502), the disinfection ring (404) sprays disinfection water to disinfect the endoscope (311), and the brush ring (502) has the function of cleaning the endoscope (311).
6. An infection-resistant respiratory endoscopy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressurizing mechanism (403) enables the disinfectant to be sprayed out from the water outlet hole (405) at a high speed, and the endoscope (311) is further cleaned and disinfected.
CN202110117773.8A 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Infection-preventing respiratory endoscopy device Expired - Fee Related CN112842238B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110117773.8A CN112842238B (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Infection-preventing respiratory endoscopy device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110117773.8A CN112842238B (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Infection-preventing respiratory endoscopy device

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CN112842238B true CN112842238B (en) 2021-11-12

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116369830B (en) * 2023-04-14 2023-09-26 黑龙江中医药大学 Respiratory endoscopy device for preventing cross infection and application method thereof

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WO2018144636A1 (en) * 2017-02-01 2018-08-09 Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. Systems and methods of registration for image-guided procedures
CN107997825B (en) * 2017-12-12 2024-05-14 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Portable teleoperation trachea cannula robot
CN211324911U (en) * 2019-08-02 2020-08-25 伍玲 Digestive endoscope bracket
CN211633214U (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-10-09 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 Face guard for endoscopy
CN111759256A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-13 极限人工智能有限公司 Laryngoscope device and method of use

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Inventor after: Wang Yi

Inventor after: Liu Yuzhan

Inventor after: Zhao Yansheng

Inventor before: Zhao Yansheng

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Effective date of registration: 20211028

Address after: 266011 Shandong province Qingdao City, Jiaozhou Road No. 1

Applicant after: Qingdao Municipal Hospital (Qingdao Institute of clinical medicine, Qingdao Medical Imaging Center)

Address before: 650000 yunshang Town, Shilin street, Chenggong District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province

Applicant before: Zhao Yansheng

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Granted publication date: 20211112