CN112830444A - Automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate leather material - Google Patents
Automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate leather material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112830444A CN112830444A CN202110263732.XA CN202110263732A CN112830444A CN 112830444 A CN112830444 A CN 112830444A CN 202110263732 A CN202110263732 A CN 202110263732A CN 112830444 A CN112830444 A CN 112830444A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cladding
- fixed
- pressing
- car seat
- plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009957 hemming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G15/00—Auxiliary devices and tools specially for upholstery
- B68G15/005—Worktables or workframes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G7/00—Making upholstery
- B68G7/05—Covering or enveloping cores of pads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G7/00—Making upholstery
- B68G7/12—Other elements specially adapted for fastening, fixing, or finishing, in upholstery work
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automatic cladding equipment for leather of a back plate of an automobile seat, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein the middle part of the cabinet body is provided with a workbench, a taping mechanism is arranged on the workbench, a pressing mechanism is arranged above the taping mechanism, the taping mechanism is suitable for cladding the leather on the back plate onto the back plate, and the pressing mechanism is suitable for pressing and fixing the clad leather. The invention provides automatic cladding equipment for automobile seat back plate leather, which can realize automatic edge covering and pressing of automobile seat back plate leather.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to automatic cladding equipment for leather of a back plate of an automobile seat.
Background
At present, when the automobile seat back plate is processed, a leather material needs to be applied to the back plate, the cut rectangular leather material is placed on a workbench in the conventional processing mode, then the back plate is placed on the leather material, glue is applied to the periphery of the other side of the back plate, and four sides of the leather material are wrapped on the glue to be pressed manually. The manual edge covering and pressing work efficiency is low, so that an automatic processing device is urgently needed to meet the requirement of large-scale batch production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides automatic cladding equipment for automobile seat back plate leather, which can realize automatic edge covering and pressing of the automobile seat back plate leather.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate cladding, it includes the cabinet body, cabinet body middle part is provided with the workstation, be provided with the mechanism of borduring on the workstation, the top of the mechanism of borduring is provided with pressing mechanism, the mechanism of borduring is suitable for cladding the cladding on the backplate to the backplate, pressing mechanism is suitable for carrying out the pressfitting fixedly to the cladding.
Further, the edge covering mechanism comprises first pushing assemblies and second pushing assemblies, the four first pushing assemblies are distributed in a rectangular shape, the four second pushing assemblies are arranged at the joint of every two first pushing assemblies respectively, the first pushing assemblies are suitable for covering four edges of the leather material on the back plate, and the second pushing assemblies are suitable for covering four corners of the leather material on the back plate.
Further, the first propelling assembly comprises a first air cylinder, a connecting plate and a push plate, the first air cylinder is fixed on the workbench, the connecting plate is fixed on a piston rod of the first air cylinder, two through holes are formed in the connecting plate, a first guide pillar is arranged in each through hole and can slide in each through hole, the push plate is fixed on the first guide pillar, and a spring is sleeved on the first guide pillar.
Furthermore, the second propulsion assembly comprises a second air cylinder and a pushing block, the second air cylinder is fixed on the workbench, and the pushing block is fixed on a piston rod of the second air cylinder.
Further, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing air cylinder, a fixed plate, a movable plate, supporting rods and a pressing mold, the bottoms of the four supporting rods are respectively fixed on the workbench and located around the edge covering mechanism, the four corners of the fixed plate are respectively fixed at the tops of the four supporting rods, the pressing air cylinder is fixed at the top of the fixed plate, the four corners of the movable plate are respectively sleeved on the four supporting rods, a piston rod of the pressing air cylinder is connected with the top of the movable plate, and the pressing mold is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate.
Furthermore, second guide pillars are fixed to four corners of the top of the pressing mold respectively, four first shaft sleeves are arranged on the movable plate, the second guide pillars can slide in the first shaft sleeves up and down, first clamping blocks used for being clamped with the bottoms of the first shaft sleeves are arranged on the peripheries of the second guide pillars, and springs are sleeved on the second guide pillars.
Furthermore, the movable plate is connected with four limiting columns through a second shaft sleeve, the limiting columns can slide up and down in the second shaft sleeve, the limiting columns penetrate through the pressing die, second clamping blocks used for being clamped with the bottom of the second shaft sleeve are arranged on the peripheries of the limiting columns, and springs are sleeved on the limiting columns.
Further, an air pump is arranged on the side face of the cabinet body.
Further, the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with universal wheels and supporting legs.
Further, a controller is arranged on the front side of the cabinet body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the leather on the back plate is automatically coated on the back plate through the edge covering mechanism, then the pressing mechanism presses the leather and the back plate downwards, and the leather edge covering and the back plate are firmly fixed. The edge covering method has the advantages of good edge covering effect, no dead angle, firm pressing, full automation of the whole processing flow and suitability for large-scale batch production.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an automatic cladding apparatus for a back panel leather of an automobile seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the taping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the stitching mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a second guide post of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a spacing post of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the first bushing of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the second bushing of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a press mold according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the back plate and the leather of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the present invention may be more readily and clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
As shown in figures 1-10, the automatic cladding equipment for the leather of the back plate of the automobile seat comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein a workbench 2 is arranged in the middle of the cabinet body 1, and the workbench in the embodiment adopts double stations and can process two products simultaneously. Be provided with the mechanism of borduring 3 on the workstation 2, the top of the mechanism of borduring 3 is provided with pressing means 4, and the mechanism of borduring 3 is suitable for cladding 5 cladding of cladding on the backplate 6 to backplate 6, and pressing means 4 is suitable for carrying out the pressfitting to cladding 5 and fixes.
As shown in fig. 3, the hemming mechanism 3 includes a first pushing assembly and a second pushing assembly, the four first pushing assemblies are distributed in a rectangular shape, the four second pushing assemblies are respectively disposed at the joint of every two first pushing assemblies, the first pushing assemblies are suitable for wrapping four sides of the leather 5 on the back plate 6, and the second pushing assemblies are suitable for wrapping four corners of the leather 5 on the back plate 6. During borduring, place cladding 5 and backplate 6 earlier on four first propulsion subassemblies, push away backplate 6 with the four sides of cladding 5 by first propulsion subassembly on, then start second propulsion subassembly, also push away backplate 6 with the four corners of cladding by second propulsion subassembly on, realize borduring, first propulsion subassembly and second propulsion subassembly cooperate the use successively, can be with cladding 5 complete cladding on backplate 6.
As shown in fig. 3, the first propelling assembly includes a first cylinder 31, a connecting plate 32 and a pushing plate 33, the first cylinder 31 is fixed on the worktable 2, the connecting plate 32 is fixed on a piston rod of the first cylinder 31, two through holes are formed in the connecting plate 32, a first guide pillar 34 is arranged in each through hole, the first guide pillar 34 can slide in each through hole, the pushing plate 33 is fixed on the first guide pillar 34, a spring 7 is sleeved on the first guide pillar 34, when the pushing plate 33 contacts with the leather 5, the first guide pillar 34 moves backwards under the action of the leather 5 and the backboard 6, and buffering is performed through the spring 7. First cylinder 31 starts, impels push pedal 33 to the cladding, and the removal in-process of push pedal 33 is pressed the four sides of cladding 5 on backplate 6, and the four corners of cladding 5 is in vertical state this moment, and the four corners of cladding 5 has not yet been wrapped on backplate 6. The spring 7 plays a role in buffering and protecting the leather 5 in the contact process of the push plate 33 and the leather 5.
As shown in fig. 3, the four corners of the leather 5 are further covered by a second pushing assembly, the second pushing assembly comprises a second cylinder 35 and a pushing block 36, the second cylinder 35 is fixed on the workbench 2, and the pushing block 36 is fixed on a piston rod of the second cylinder 35. And starting the second air cylinder 35 to drive the push block 36 to move towards the four corners of the leather 5, and coating the four corners of the leather 5 on the back plate 6 in the moving process. Because the part of the back plate 6 coated with the leather 5 is coated with glue in advance, the leather 5 is coated on the back plate 6 by the edge covering mechanism 3, and the leather 5 and the back plate 6 are not completely and firmly bonded.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to ensure the stability of the push plate 33 and the push block 36 during the moving process, sliding blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the push plate 33 and the push block 36, and a sliding rail which is matched with the sliding blocks to slide is arranged on the workbench 2.
As shown in fig. 4 to 9, after the edge covering is finished, the pressing process is required, the pressing mechanism 4 includes a pressing cylinder 41, a fixing plate 42, a movable plate 43, supporting rods 44 and a pressing mold 45, bottoms of the four supporting rods 44 are respectively fixed on the workbench 2 and located around the edge covering mechanism 3, four corners of the fixing plate 42 are respectively fixed at tops of the four supporting rods 44, the pressing cylinder 41 is fixed at the top of the fixing plate 42, four corners of the movable plate 43 are respectively sleeved on the four supporting rods 44, a piston rod of the pressing cylinder 41 is connected with the top of the movable plate 43, and the pressing mold 45 is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate 43. After the edge covering is finished, the pressing air cylinder 41 is started to drive the movable plate 43 to move downwards, and the movable plate 43 drives the pressing die 45 to press downwards to press the edge covering part of the leather 5.
As shown in fig. 4 to 9, the pressing mold 45 has second guide posts 451 fixed at four corners of the top thereof, the movable plate 43 is provided with four first sleeves 452, the second guide posts 451 can slide up and down in the first sleeves 452, the outer periphery of the second guide posts 451 is provided with first locking blocks 453 for locking with the bottoms of the first sleeves 452, and the second guide posts 451 are sleeved with springs 7. The movable plate 43 is connected with four limiting columns 432 through a second shaft sleeve 431, the limiting columns 432 penetrate through the press-fit mold 45, the limiting columns 432 can slide up and down in the second shaft sleeve 431, a second clamping block 434 used for being clamped with the bottom of the second shaft sleeve 431 is arranged on the periphery of the limiting columns 432, and a spring 7 is sleeved on the limiting columns 432. During pressing, the four limiting columns 432 are firstly pressed on the back plate 6, then the limiting columns 432 slide upwards under force, and the springs 7 on the limiting columns 432 play a role in buffering. At this time, the pressing cylinder 41 continues to drive the movable plate 43 to move downward, so that the pressing mold 45 is pressed down to the covered edge of the leather 5, the covered edge is sufficiently pressed, and the spring 7 on the second guide pillar 451 also plays a role in buffering. Two groups of springs 7 form secondary buffering and play a role in fully protecting the leather 5 and the back plate 6.
As shown in fig. 1, an air pump 8 is disposed on a side surface of the cabinet 1, and the air pump 8 is used for controlling starting and stopping of each air cylinder.
As shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the cabinet 1 is provided with a universal wheel 9 and supporting legs 91, the universal wheel 9 facilitates the movement of the whole equipment, and the supporting legs 91 bear the weight of the equipment to prevent the universal wheel 9 from being damaged.
As shown in fig. 1, a controller 10 is disposed on the front surface of the cabinet 1, and the controller 10 is used for controlling the start and stop of the whole apparatus and the operation of each mechanism.
The above embodiments are described in further detail to solve the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, and it should be understood that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate cladding which characterized in that: the improved clothes drying cabinet comprises a cabinet body (1), wherein a workbench (2) is arranged in the middle of the cabinet body (1), an edge covering mechanism (3) is arranged on the workbench (2), a pressing mechanism (4) is arranged above the edge covering mechanism (3), the edge covering mechanism (3) is suitable for covering leather (5) on a back plate (6) on the back plate (6), and the pressing mechanism (4) is suitable for pressing and fixing the covered leather (5).
2. The automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate cladding of claim 1 characterized in that: the edge covering mechanism (3) comprises first pushing assemblies and second pushing assemblies, the first pushing assemblies are distributed in a rectangular mode, the second pushing assemblies are arranged at the joint of every two first pushing assemblies respectively, the first pushing assemblies are suitable for covering four edges of the leather (5) on the back plate (6), and the second pushing assemblies are suitable for covering four corners of the leather (5) on the back plate (6).
3. The automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate cladding of claim 2 characterized in that: the first propelling component comprises a first air cylinder (31), a connecting plate (32) and a push plate (33), the first air cylinder (31) is fixed on the workbench (2), the connecting plate (32) is fixed on a piston rod of the first air cylinder (31), two through holes are formed in the connecting plate (32), a first guide pillar (34) is arranged in each through hole, the first guide pillar (34) can slide in each through hole, the push plate (33) is fixed on the first guide pillar (34), and a spring (7) is sleeved on the first guide pillar (34).
4. The automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate cladding of claim 2 characterized in that: the second propelling component comprises a second air cylinder (35) and a pushing block (36), the second air cylinder (35) is fixed on the workbench (2), and the pushing block (36) is fixed on a piston rod of the second air cylinder (35).
5. The automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate cladding of claim 1 characterized in that: the pressing mechanism (4) comprises a pressing air cylinder (41), a fixed plate (42), a movable plate (43), supporting rods (44) and a pressing mold (45), the bottoms of the supporting rods (44) are respectively fixed on the workbench (2) and located on the periphery of the edge covering mechanism (3), four corners of the fixed plate (42) are respectively fixed at the tops of the four supporting rods (44), the pressing air cylinder (41) is fixed at the top of the fixed plate (42), four corners of the movable plate (43) are respectively sleeved on the four supporting rods (44), a piston rod of the pressing air cylinder (41) is connected with the top of the movable plate (43), and the pressing mold (45) is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate (43).
6. The automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate cladding of claim 5 characterized in that: the four corners of the top of the pressing mold (45) are respectively fixed with a second guide post (451), the movable plate (43) is provided with four first shaft sleeves (452), the second guide post (451) can slide up and down in the first shaft sleeves (452), the periphery of the second guide post (451) is provided with a first clamping block (453) used for being clamped with the bottoms of the first shaft sleeves (452), and the second guide post (451) is sleeved with a spring (7).
7. The automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate cladding of claim 6 characterized in that: the movable plate (43) is connected with four limiting columns (432) through a second shaft sleeve (431), the limiting columns (432) penetrate through the pressing die (45), the limiting columns (432) can slide up and down in the second shaft sleeve (431), a second clamping block (434) used for being clamped with the bottom of the second shaft sleeve (431) is arranged on the periphery of the limiting columns (432), and a spring (7) is sleeved on the limiting columns (432).
8. The automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate cladding of claim 1 characterized in that: an air pump (8) is arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body (1).
9. The automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate cladding of claim 1 characterized in that: the bottom of the cabinet body (1) is provided with universal wheels (9) and supporting legs (91).
10. The automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate cladding of claim 1 characterized in that: the front side of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a controller (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110263732.XA CN112830444A (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate leather material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110263732.XA CN112830444A (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate leather material |
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CN112830444A true CN112830444A (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202110263732.XA Pending CN112830444A (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate leather material |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105172310A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-23 | 惠州市金利锋电子设备科技有限公司 | Leather sheath pressing machine |
CN208277454U (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-25 | 重庆华博汽车饰件有限公司 | Sunshading board outsourcing fabric detour coats tooling |
CN211065262U (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2020-07-24 | 浙江佰利鞋业有限公司 | Peripheral pressfitting machine of sole |
CN214653624U (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏恺之科技有限公司 | Automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate leather material |
-
2021
- 2021-03-11 CN CN202110263732.XA patent/CN112830444A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105172310A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-23 | 惠州市金利锋电子设备科技有限公司 | Leather sheath pressing machine |
CN208277454U (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-25 | 重庆华博汽车饰件有限公司 | Sunshading board outsourcing fabric detour coats tooling |
CN211065262U (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2020-07-24 | 浙江佰利鞋业有限公司 | Peripheral pressfitting machine of sole |
CN214653624U (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏恺之科技有限公司 | Automatic cladding equipment of car seat backplate leather material |
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