CN112829666B - Transfer device for construction machinery - Google Patents
Transfer device for construction machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN112829666B CN112829666B CN202110058823.XA CN202110058823A CN112829666B CN 112829666 B CN112829666 B CN 112829666B CN 202110058823 A CN202110058823 A CN 202110058823A CN 112829666 B CN112829666 B CN 112829666B
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- dust collection
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/06—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects for carrying vehicles
- B60P3/064—Especially adapted for carrying non tracked public work, tractor or combat vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/36—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using endless chains or belts thereon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/44—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading having a loading platform thereon raising the load to the level of the load-transporting element
- B60P1/4414—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading having a loading platform thereon raising the load to the level of the load-transporting element and keeping the loading platform parallel to the ground when raising the load
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
- B60P7/06—Securing of load
- B60P7/16—Protecting against shocks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/62—Other vehicle fittings for cleaning
- B60S1/64—Other vehicle fittings for cleaning for cleaning vehicle interiors, e.g. built-in vacuum cleaners
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a transfer device for construction machinery, which comprises a transfer trolley structure, a moving assembly, a functional guide plate assembly, a transfer plate assembly, a power transmission assembly, a linkage dust collection assembly and an adjustable shock absorption assembly, wherein the two moving assemblies are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of one end of the transfer trolley structure, the two functional guide plate assemblies are respectively and fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the two moving assemblies, the transfer plate assembly is fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the moving assemblies and the functional guide plate assembly, the power transmission assembly is fixedly arranged at the lower surface of the inner part of the transfer trolley structure, and the two linkage dust collection assemblies are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the inner part of the bottom end of the transfer trolley structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transfer equipment, in particular to a transfer device for construction machinery.
Background
The construction machine is a general term of mechanical equipment used for engineering construction and urban and rural construction, is also called as construction machine, engineering machine and the like in China, and consists of a plurality of machines such as excavating machine, shoveling and transporting machine, compacting machine, engineering hoisting machine, piling machine, pavement machine, concrete product machine, reinforcement-level prestress machine, decoration machine, high-altitude operation machine and the like;
however, existing mechanical transfer devices suffer from the following drawbacks:
(1) In the existing mechanical transfer device, when an instrument moves onto a transfer plate, the instrument cannot flexibly move on the transfer plate, and further a worker is required to lift the instrument to finely adjust the position, so that the mode is very inconvenient and labor is consumed;
(2) When the existing mechanical transfer device is transferred onto a transport vehicle, the suspension process does not provide a protection device for movement of the instrument, so that the accident that the instrument accidentally falls down is easy to occur, and the damage to the instrument is easy to cause; in addition, the traditional protective measures are that guardrails are welded, and the arrangement of the guardrails occupies very much space in the carrying process;
(3) The existing mechanical transfer device is easy to fall ash and accumulate garbage in a transport vehicle, a device capable of automatically cleaning is not provided, and additional power equipment is arranged to achieve a cleaning effect, so that additional power can be consumed, and the device does not accord with the national energy conservation and emission reduction policies;
(4) The existing mechanical transfer device does not provide an adjustable damping device during transportation, the traditional fixing mode is completed through manual bundling, and the manual fixing mode is inconvenient to operate and consumes time.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a transfer device for construction machinery, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a transfer device for a construction machine, comprising: the device comprises a transfer trolley structure, a moving assembly, a functional guide plate assembly, a transfer plate assembly, a power transmission assembly, a linkage dust collection assembly and an adjustable shock absorption assembly;
the two moving assemblies are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of one end of the transfer trolley structure, the two functional guide plate assemblies are respectively and fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the two moving assemblies, the transfer plate assemblies are fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the moving assemblies and the functional guide plate assemblies, the power transmission assemblies are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the inner part of the transfer trolley structure, the two linkage dust collection assemblies are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the inner part of the bottom end of the transfer trolley structure, and the two adjustable shock-absorbing assemblies are respectively and fixedly arranged at two side walls of the transfer trolley structure;
the movable component is matched with the transfer plate component and the power transmission component is used for moving the instrument to the inside of the transfer trolley structure, the function guide plate component plays a role in guiding and protecting when the instrument is transferred, the linkage dust collection component is used for playing a role in dust collection when the power transmission component works, and the adjustable shock absorption component is used for protecting the instrument in the transfer trolley structure.
Further, the inside still including removing the automobile body of transfer car (buggy) structure, the bottom mounting groove has all been fixedly seted up to the inside lower surface both sides of removal automobile body, remove inside being located of automobile body bottom two the interior installation cavity has all been fixedly seted up in bottom mounting groove one side, the side swivel nut has all been fixedly seted up to removal automobile body both sides wall, bottom mounting groove lower surface all is connected with the bottom dust suction pipe, the equal fixed mounting in removal automobile body internal surface both sides has the guide rail.
Further, the inside fixed plate that still includes of mobile unit, two fixed plate is in respectively fixed mounting the one end both sides of removing the automobile body, the fixed plate outer wall is all rotated and is installed the side air pump, fixed plate outer wall one side is all fixed the grafting and is had the centre of a circle round pin, two the equal rotation of side air pump output is connected with main bull stick, the centre of a circle round pin all runs through main bull stick, the side air pump outer wall other end is all rotated and is connected with supplementary bull stick, two main bull stick and two the equal rotation of supplementary bull stick other end is connected with the removal frame.
Further, the inside board body that still includes of transportation board subassembly, it is two to transport the fixed welding of board body the inner wall of removing the frame, the inside interior cylinder that rotates of transportation board body installs, it is located to transport the inside cylinder surface movable mounting that is located of board body has the movable band, it is located to transport the board body both sides the equal movable mounting in interior cylinder top has the side locking frame, the laminating of side locking frame lower surface activity the surface of interior cylinder, the even fixed welding of side locking frame lower surface has the connecting nail, the connecting nail other end runs through it has the bottom plate to transport the board body fixed welding, the connecting nail surface is located it has all movably sleeved with the spring to transport the board body lower surface.
Further, the inside bull stick that still includes of function baffle subassembly, two the baffle is installed in the rotation of interior transfer pole one end, transport the equal rotation in plate body upper surface both sides and install supplementary revolving rack, two supplementary revolving rack top is even two interior transfer pole outer wall rotates to be connected, the equal fixedly connected with of interior transfer pole other end connects the rope, fixed plate lateral wall all is fixed grafting has backing pin and connecting pin, two the connecting rope other end respectively with two connecting pin fixed connection.
Further, the power transmission assembly further comprises a bottom air pump, the two bottom air pumps are respectively and fixedly installed in the two bottom installation grooves, telescopic rods are movably installed in one end of each bottom air pump, and movable baffles are fixedly welded at the other ends of the telescopic rods.
Further, the linkage dust collection assembly is inside further comprises an inner dust collection pump body, the two inner dust collection pump bodies are respectively and fixedly installed in the two inner installation cavities, a piston rod is movably installed at one end of the inner dust collection pump body, the other ends of the piston rods are fixedly welded with linkage plates, the two linkage plates are respectively and movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two telescopic rods, and one ends of the bottom dust collection pipes are respectively and fixedly connected with the other ends of the two inner dust collection pump bodies and are communicated with each other.
Further, the piston rod other end is located inside equal fixed mounting of interior dust absorption pump body has the cylinder stopper, interior dust absorption pump body is inside to be located equal fixed mounting of cylinder stopper one side has the filter screen, the equal fixedly connected with of interior dust absorption pump body other end upper surface goes up the dust absorption pipe, go up the dust absorption hole has evenly been seted up to the dust absorption pipe lateral wall, the equal fixed mounting of interior dust absorption pump body lower surface has the air outlet valve.
Further, the adjustable shock-absorbing assembly further comprises studs, the two studs are respectively sleeved in the two side threaded sleeves in a threaded manner, the rotating wheels are fixedly welded at one ends of the studs, the inner supporting plates are rotatably connected to the other ends of the studs, supporting pipes are uniformly welded at the other ends of the inner supporting plates, and the inner inserting columns are fixedly installed inside the supporting pipes.
Further, the adjustable damping component further comprises a stress plate, damping springs are fixedly welded on the side walls of the stress plate, and the damping springs are movably inserted into the supporting tubes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) By arranging the transfer plate assembly, when the transfer plate body is placed on a plane, the surface of the side locking frame is separated from the surface of the inner roller, and the inner roller is not limited at the moment, so that when an instrument is moved, the moving belt can facilitate the instrument to be quickly moved to the surface of the transfer plate body; in addition, when the transfer plate body is suspended for transfer, the spring moves the top moving bottom plate away from the lower surface of the transfer plate body, and at the moment, the rotation of the inner roller can be limited, so that the stable transportation of the instrument can be ensured when the transfer plate body is suspended, and unexpected sliding is avoided;
(2) Through being provided with function baffle subassembly, at the in-process that the transportation plate body was transported to the removal automobile body from ground, the one end of installing the baffle will be wandered to play the effect of guardrail, be used for when the apparatus is transported, prevent the unexpected phenomenon of empting of apparatus, avoid the apparatus unexpected to drop, play effective protective effect when transporting; in addition, when the transfer plate body is placed on the ground, the guide plate is attached to one end of the transfer plate body, the effect of guiding the movement of the instrument is achieved, and the two modes are converted in a mechanical transmission mode without using other electric equipment;
(3) The power transmission assembly and the linkage dust collection assembly are arranged, and the piston rod is driven by the movement of the linkage plate to move the cylinder plug, so that suction is generated in the inner dust collection pump body, dust in the movable vehicle body is completely sucked into the inner dust collection pump body, the effect of automatically cleaning the interior of the movable vehicle body is realized, the sanitation of the interior of the movable vehicle body is ensured, and the difficulty of cleaning work of staff is reduced; in addition, the process does not need extra power equipment, and has the characteristics of energy conservation and emission reduction;
(4) Through being provided with adjustable damping component, according to the width size of machinery, rotatory runner makes the atress board laminating apparatus side surface of both sides to, in the transportation, if unexpected rocking appears, the intubate post will remove and extrude damping spring, damping spring absorbs unexpected impact force that rocks and bring, realizes the absorbing effect, thereby plays the effect of protecting inside apparatus, easy operation, and it is quick convenient; in addition, according to the size of different apparatuses, the stud can be rotated to achieve the effect of attaching the movable stress plate to the outer wall of the apparatus.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view and a perspective structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an assembly of the movable assembly and the function guide assembly shown in the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the transfer plate assembly shown in the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the transfer car structure shown in the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the power delivery assembly shown in the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ganged vacuum assembly shown in the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjustable shock absorbing assembly shown in the embodiment of FIG. 1.
Reference numerals: 1. a transfer vehicle structure; 101. moving the vehicle body; 102. a side screw sleeve; 103. a bottom mounting groove; 104. an inner mounting cavity; 105. a bottom dust collection pipe; 2. a moving assembly; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a side air pump; 203. center pin; 204. a main rotating rod; 205. an auxiliary rotating rod; 206. a moving rack; 3. a function guide plate assembly; 301. an inner rotating rod; 302. a connecting rope; 303. a stop pin; 304. a connecting pin; 305. an auxiliary rotating frame; 306. a guide plate; 4. a transfer plate assembly; 401. a transfer plate body; 402. an inner drum; 403. a moving belt; 404. a side locking rack; 405. connecting nails; 406. a bottom plate; 407. a spring; 5. a power transmission assembly; 501. a bottom air pump; 502. a telescopic rod; 503. moving the baffle; 6. a linkage dust collection assembly; 601. an inner dust collection pump body; 602. a piston rod; 603. a linkage plate; 604. a cylinder plug; 605. a filter screen; 606. an upper dust collection pipe; 607. dust collection holes; 608. an air outlet valve; 7. a guide rail; 8. an adjustable shock absorbing assembly; 801. a stud; 802. a rotating wheel; 803. an inner support plate; 804. supporting the pipe; 805. inserting a column; 806. a damping spring; 807. and a stress plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8 together, fig. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic assembled perspective view of a moving component and a functional guide component shown in the embodiment of fig. 1, fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of a transfer plate component shown in the embodiment of fig. 1, fig. 4 is a schematic partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3, fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a transfer vehicle structure shown in the embodiment of fig. 1, fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a power transmission component shown in the embodiment of fig. 1, fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a linkage dust collection component shown in the embodiment of fig. 1, and fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adjustable shock absorbing component shown in the embodiment of fig. 1.
A transfer device for a construction machine, comprising: transfer car (buggy) structure 1, remove subassembly 2, function baffle subassembly 3, transfer board subassembly 4, power transmission subassembly 5, linkage dust absorption subassembly 6 and adjustable shock attenuation subassembly 8, two remove the subassembly 2 respectively fixed the setting is in the one end both sides of transfer car (buggy) structure 1, two function baffle subassembly 3 is fixed the setting respectively in two remove the inboard of subassembly 2, transfer board subassembly 4 is fixed to be set up remove subassembly 2 and the inboard of function baffle subassembly 3, power transmission subassembly 5 is fixed to be set up the inside lower surface of transfer car (buggy) structure 1, two linkage dust absorption subassembly 6 is fixed mounting respectively in the inside both sides of bottom of transfer car (buggy) structure 1, two adjustable shock attenuation subassembly 8 are fixed mounting respectively is in the both sides wall of transfer car (buggy) structure 1, remove subassembly 2 cooperation transfer board subassembly 4 and power transmission subassembly 5 are used for moving the apparatus to inside transfer car (buggy) structure 1, function baffle 3 plays the effect of guiding and protecting when the apparatus, linkage dust absorption subassembly 6 is used for when the power transmission subassembly 5 is used for the effect of shock attenuation subassembly 8 is used for the inside of the transfer car (buggy) structure 1.
The transfer car (buggy) structure 1 is inside still including removing automobile body 101, remove the inside lower surface both sides of automobile body 101 and all fix and seted up end mounting groove 103, remove the inside two of automobile body 101 bottom be located end mounting groove 103 one side is all fixed and is seted up interior installation cavity 104, remove the side swivel nut 102 has all been fixed to the automobile body 101 both sides wall, end mounting groove 103 lower surface all is connected with end dust suction pipe 105, remove the inside surface both sides of automobile body 101 and all fixedly mounted with guide rail 7, remove automobile body 101 lower surface mounting and remove the wheel.
The movable wheels are used for realizing the effect of moving the vehicle body 101, the bottom mounting groove 103 provides a space for mounting the power transmission assembly 5, the inner mounting cavity 104 provides a space for mounting the linkage dust collection assembly 6, and dust in the bottom mounting groove 103 is sucked into the linkage dust collection assembly 6 through the bottom dust collection pipe 105.
The movable assembly 2 further comprises a fixed plate 201, the two fixed plates 201 are fixedly installed on two sides of one end of the movable vehicle body 101 respectively, a side air pump 202 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate 201 in a rotating mode, a circle center pin 203 is fixedly inserted on one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate 201, a main rotating rod 204 is connected to the output end of the side air pump 202 in a rotating mode, the circle center pin 203 penetrates through the main rotating rod 204, an auxiliary rotating rod 205 is connected to the other end of the outer wall of the side air pump 202 in a rotating mode, and a movable frame 206 is connected to the other end of the main rotating rod 204 and the other end of the auxiliary rotating rod 205 in a rotating mode.
After the side air pump 202 is started, the top-moving main rotating rod 204 rotates by taking the circle center pin 203 as the circle center, and the movable frame 206 is moved to the inside of one end of the movable vehicle body 101 in cooperation with the auxiliary rotating rod 205, so that the effect of moving the transfer plate assembly 4 is finally achieved.
The inside board body 401 that still includes of transporting of board subassembly 4, transport the fixed welding of board body 401 is at two remove the inner wall of frame 206, transport the inside even rotation of board body 401 and install interior cylinder 402, transport the inside being located of board body 401 interior cylinder 402 surface movable mounting has movable band 403, it is located to transport the board body 401 both sides interior cylinder 402 top equal movable mounting has side locking frame 404, the activity of side locking frame 404 lower surface laminating the surface of interior cylinder 402, the even fixed welding of side locking frame 404 lower surface has connecting nail 405, the connecting nail 405 other end runs through transport the fixed welding of board body 401 has bottom plate 406, connecting nail 405 surface is located transport the equal movable sleeve of board body 401 lower surface has spring 407.
When the transfer plate body 401 is placed on the ground, the apparatus is moved onto the moving belt 403, at this time, the bottom plate 406 contacts the ground and moves, the spring 407 is pressed by the bottom plate 406 and the transfer plate body 401, the surface of the side locking frame 404 is separated from the surface of the inner roller 402, and the inner roller 402 is not limited, so that when the apparatus is moved, the moving belt 403 can facilitate the apparatus to quickly move onto the surface of the transfer plate body 401, when the transfer plate body 401 is placed on the inner surface of the moving vehicle body 101, the apparatus can be conveniently moved into the transfer plate body 401, when the transfer plate body 401 is suspended for transfer, the spring 407 pushes the bottom plate 406 away from the lower surface of the transfer plate body 401, at this time, the side locking frame 404 is attached to the surface of the inner roller 402, and according to the friction force between the side locking frame 404 and the inner rollers 402, the rotation of the inner roller 402 can be limited, and therefore, when the transfer plate body 401 is suspended, the apparatus can be stably carried, and unexpected slippage can be avoided.
The inside bull stick 301 that still includes of function baffle subassembly 3, two the baffle 306 is installed in the rotation of bull stick 301 one end, transport the equal rotation in plate 401 upper surface both sides and install supplementary revolving rack 305, two supplementary revolving rack 305 top is even two the bull stick 301 outer wall rotates to be connected, the equal fixedly connected with of bull stick 301 other end is connecting rope 302, the equal fixed grafting of fixed plate 201 lateral wall has stop pin 303 and connecting pin 304, two the connecting rope 302 other end respectively with two connecting pin 304 fixed connection.
The in-process that removes automobile body 101 is transported to from ground at the transportation plate body 401, connect the rope 302 and receive the barrier pin 303 and block, consequently, connect rope 302 one end and will drive interior bull stick 301 deflection, install the one end of baffle 306 and will warp to play the effect of guardrail, be used for preventing the unexpected gliding phenomenon of apparatus when the apparatus is transported, avoid the unexpected drop of apparatus, play the effect of effective protection when transporting, and when transporting plate body 401 and place subaerial, baffle 306 will laminate transportation plate body 401 one end, play the effect that the guide apparatus removed, the mode is converted with mechanical transmission, need not to use other power equipment.
The power transmission assembly 5 further comprises a bottom air pump 501, the two bottom air pumps 501 are respectively and fixedly installed in the two bottom installation grooves 103, telescopic rods 502 are movably installed in one end of each bottom air pump 501, and movable baffles 503 are fixedly welded at the other ends of the telescopic rods 502.
The instrument is placed above the guide rail 7, and during the unloading of the instrument, the bottom air pump 501 is activated, and the moving shutter 503 moves accordingly and pushes the instrument again to the upper surface of the transfer plate 401.
The linkage dust collection assembly 6 is inside to further comprise an inner dust collection pump body 601, the two inner dust collection pump bodies 601 are respectively and fixedly installed in the two inner installation cavities 104, a piston rod 602 is movably installed at one end of each inner dust collection pump body 601, a linkage plate 603 is fixedly welded at the other end of each piston rod 602, the two linkage plates 603 are respectively and movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two telescopic rods 502, and one ends of the bottom dust suction pipes 105 are respectively and fixedly connected with and communicated with the other ends of the two inner dust collection pump bodies 601.
When the movable baffle 503 moves to the position of the linkage plate 603, the movable baffle 503 drives the linkage plate 603 to move together, and a return spring is mounted on the other side of the linkage plate 603 inside the inner mounting cavity 104, and at this time, the return spring is extruded by the linkage plate 603 to generate an elastic force for returning the linkage plate 603.
The other end of the piston rod 602 is located inside the inner dust suction pump body 601 and is fixedly provided with a cylinder plug 604, the inside of the inner dust suction pump body 601 is located on one side of the cylinder plug 604 and is fixedly provided with a filter screen 605, the upper surface of the other end of the inner dust suction pump body 601 is fixedly connected with an upper dust suction pipe 606, dust suction holes 607 are uniformly formed in the side wall of the upper dust suction pipe 606, and the lower surface of the inner dust suction pump body 601 is fixedly provided with an air outlet valve 608.
The movement of the linkage plate 603 causes the piston rod 602 to drive the cylinder plug 604 to move, so that suction is generated inside the inner suction pump body 601, and then all dust inside the mobile vehicle body 101 is sucked into the inner suction pump body 601 through the bottom suction pipe 105 and the upper suction pipe 606, and is filtered by the filter screen 605 to remain inside the inner suction pump body 601.
The adjustable shock absorbing assembly 8 further comprises studs 801, the two studs 801 are respectively sleeved in the two side threaded sleeves 102 in a threaded manner, a rotating wheel 802 is fixedly welded at one end of each stud 801, an inner supporting plate 803 is rotatably connected at the other end of each stud 801, supporting pipes 804 are uniformly welded at the other end of each inner supporting plate 803, and inner inserting columns 805 are fixedly installed inside the supporting pipes 804.
The adjustable damping component 8 further comprises a stress plate 807, damping springs 806 are fixedly welded on the side walls of the two stress plates 807, and the damping springs 806 are movably inserted into the supporting tubes 804.
According to the width dimension of the machine, the rotating wheel 802 moves the inner supporting plate 803 to enable the stress plates 807 on two sides to be attached to the side surface of the machine, so that in the transportation process, if unexpected shaking occurs, the inner inserting columns 805 will move and squeeze the damping springs 806, the damping springs 806 absorb impact force caused by unexpected shaking, damping effect is achieved, the effect of protecting the inner machine is achieved, in addition, according to the dimension of different machines, the stud 801 can be rotated, and the effect of attaching the movable stress plates 807 to the outer wall of the machine is achieved.
In summary, the transfer device for construction machinery according to the present invention, when operating, first: when the transfer plate 401 is placed on the ground, the apparatus is moved onto the moving belt 403, and at this time, the bottom plate 406 contacts the ground and moves, the springs 407 are pressed by the bottom plate 406 and the transfer plate 401, the surface of the side locking frame 404 is separated from the surface of the inner drum 402, and the inner drum 402 is not restricted, so that the moving belt 403 can facilitate the rapid movement of the apparatus onto the surface of the transfer plate 401 when the apparatus is moved.
Subsequently: after the side air pump 202 is started, the top-moving main rotating rod 204 rotates by taking the circle center pin 203 as the circle center, the movable frame 206 is matched with the auxiliary rotating rod 205 to move into one end of the movable vehicle body 101, when the movable vehicle body 101 is placed on the inner surface of the movable vehicle body 401, the movable vehicle body 401 can be conveniently moved into the movable vehicle body 401, when the movable vehicle body 401 is in suspension and transportation, the spring 407 moves the top-moving bottom plate 406 away from the lower surface of the movable vehicle body 401, at the moment, the side locking frame 404 is attached to the surface of the inner roller 402, and the rotation of the inner roller 402 can be limited according to the friction force between the side locking frame 404 and the inner rollers 402, so that the movable vehicle body 401 can be stably transported when the movable vehicle body 401 is in suspension, and unexpected sliding is avoided.
At the same time: the in-process that removes automobile body 101 is transported to from ground at the transportation plate body 401, connect the rope 302 and receive the barrier pin 303 and block, consequently, connect rope 302 one end and will drive interior bull stick 301 deflection, install the one end of baffle 306 and will warp to play the effect of guardrail, be used for preventing the unexpected gliding phenomenon of apparatus when the apparatus is transported, avoid the unexpected drop of apparatus, play the effect of effective protection when transporting, and when transporting plate body 401 and place subaerial, baffle 306 will laminate transportation plate body 401 one end, play the effect that the guide apparatus removed, the mode is converted with mechanical transmission, need not to use other power equipment.
In addition: the instrument is arranged above the guide rail 7, in the process of unloading the instrument, the bottom air pump 501 is started, the movable baffle 503 moves along with the movement and pushes the instrument to the upper surface of the transfer plate body 401 again, when the movable baffle 503 moves to the position of the linkage plate 603, the linkage plate 603 is driven to move together, a reset spring is arranged on the other side of the inner mounting cavity 104, which is positioned on the linkage plate 603, at the moment, the reset spring is extruded by the linkage plate 603, the elastic force for resetting the linkage plate 603 is generated, the piston rod 602 is driven by the movement of the linkage plate 603 to move the cylinder plug 604, so that suction force is generated inside the inner dust collection pump body 601, and then dust inside the movable vehicle body 101 is sucked into the inner dust collection pump body 601 through the bottom dust collection pipe 105 and the upper dust collection pipe 606, and then the dust inside the inner dust collection pump body 601 is filtered by the filter screen 605.
Finally: according to the width dimension of the machine, the rotating wheel 802 moves the inner supporting plate 803 to enable the stress plates 807 on two sides to be attached to the side surface of the machine, so that in the transportation process, if unexpected shaking occurs, the inner inserting columns 805 will move and squeeze the damping springs 806, the damping springs 806 absorb impact force caused by unexpected shaking, damping effect is achieved, the effect of protecting the inner machine is achieved, in addition, according to the dimension of different machines, the stud 801 can be rotated, and the effect of attaching the movable stress plates 807 to the outer wall of the machine is achieved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A transfer device for a construction machine, comprising: the transfer trolley comprises a transfer trolley structure (1), a moving assembly (2), a functional guide plate assembly (3), a transfer plate assembly (4), a power transmission assembly (5), a linkage dust collection assembly (6) and an adjustable shock absorption assembly (8);
the two moving assemblies (2) are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of one end of the transfer trolley structure (1), the two functional guide plate assemblies (3) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the two moving assemblies (2), the transfer plate assemblies (4) are fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the moving assemblies (2) and the functional guide plate assemblies (3), the power transmission assemblies (5) are fixedly arranged at the lower surface of the inner part of the transfer trolley structure (1), the two linkage dust collection assemblies (6) are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the inner part of the bottom end of the transfer trolley structure (1), and the two adjustable shock-absorbing assemblies (8) are respectively and fixedly arranged at two side walls of the transfer trolley structure (1);
the movable component (2) is matched with the transfer plate component (4) and the power transmission component (5) and is used for moving an instrument into the transfer trolley structure (1), the functional guide plate component (3) plays a role in guiding and protecting during transferring the instrument, the linkage dust collection component (6) is used for playing a role in dust collection during operation of the power transmission component (5), and the adjustable shock absorption component (8) is used for protecting the instrument in the transfer trolley structure (1);
the transfer trolley is characterized in that the transfer trolley structure (1) further comprises a movable trolley body (101), bottom mounting grooves (103) are fixedly formed in two sides of the lower surface of the inner portion of the movable trolley body (101), inner mounting cavities (104) are fixedly formed in one sides of the two bottom mounting grooves (103) in the bottom end of the movable trolley body (101), side screw sleeves (102) are fixedly formed in two side walls of the movable trolley body (101), bottom dust suction pipes (105) are connected to the lower surface of the bottom mounting grooves (103), and guide rails (7) are fixedly mounted in two sides of the inner surface of the movable trolley body (101);
the movable assembly (2) is characterized by further comprising fixing plates (201), wherein two fixing plates (201) are fixedly arranged on two sides of one end of the movable vehicle body (101) respectively, side air pumps (202) are rotatably arranged on the outer wall of each fixing plate (201), a circle center pin (203) is fixedly inserted on one side of the outer wall of each fixing plate (201), main rotating rods (204) are rotatably connected to the output ends of the two side air pumps (202), the circle center pins (203) penetrate through the main rotating rods (204), auxiliary rotating rods (205) are rotatably connected to the other ends of the outer walls of the side air pumps (202), and movable frames (206) are rotatably connected to the other ends of the two main rotating rods (204) and the two auxiliary rotating rods (205);
the utility model discloses a transport board subassembly (4) is inside still including transporting plate body (401), transport plate body (401) fixed welding is in two the inner wall of moving frame (206), transport plate body (401) inside even rotation is installed interior cylinder (402), transport plate body (401) inside be located interior cylinder (402) surface movable mounting has movable band (403), transport plate body (401) both sides are located equal movable mounting of interior cylinder (402) top has side locking frame (404), the laminating of side locking frame (404) lower surface activity the surface of interior cylinder (402), the even fixed welding of side locking frame (404) lower surface has connecting nail (405), the connecting nail (405) other end runs through transport plate body (401) fixed welding has bottom plate (406), connecting nail (405) surface is located transport plate body (401) lower surface all movably cup joints spring (407).
2. The transfer device for construction machinery according to claim 1, wherein the functional guide plate assembly (3) further comprises an inner rotating rod (301), two inner rotating rods (301) are rotatably installed at one ends of the inner rotating rod (301), auxiliary rotating frames (305) are rotatably installed at two sides of the upper surface of the transfer plate body (401), the top ends of the two auxiliary rotating frames (305) are uniformly connected with the outer wall of the inner rotating rod (301) in a rotating mode, connecting ropes (302) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the inner rotating rod (301), retaining pins (303) and connecting pins (304) are fixedly inserted into the side walls of the fixing plates (201), and the other ends of the two connecting ropes (302) are fixedly connected with the two connecting pins (304) respectively.
3. The transfer device for the construction machine according to claim 1, wherein the power transmission assembly (5) further comprises a bottom air pump (501), the two bottom air pumps (501) are respectively and fixedly installed in the two bottom installation grooves (103), telescopic rods (502) are movably installed in one end of each bottom air pump (501), and movable baffles (503) are fixedly welded at the other ends of the two telescopic rods (502).
4. A transfer device for construction machinery according to claim 3, wherein the linkage dust collection assembly (6) further comprises an inner dust collection pump body (601), the two inner dust collection pump bodies (601) are respectively and fixedly installed in the two inner installation cavities (104), piston rods (602) are movably installed at one ends of the inner dust collection pump bodies (601), linkage plates (603) are fixedly welded at the other ends of the two piston rods (602), the two linkage plates (603) are respectively and movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two telescopic rods (502), and one ends of the two bottom dust collection pipes (105) are respectively and fixedly connected with and communicated with the other ends of the two inner dust collection pump bodies (601).
5. The transfer device for construction machinery according to claim 4, wherein the other end of the piston rod (602) is located inside the inner dust suction pump body (601) and is fixedly provided with a cylinder plug (604), the inside of the inner dust suction pump body (601) is located on one side of the cylinder plug (604) and is fixedly provided with a filter screen (605), the upper surface of the other end of the inner dust suction pump body (601) is fixedly connected with an upper dust suction pipe (606), dust suction holes (607) are uniformly formed in the side wall of the upper dust suction pipe (606), and the lower surface of the inner dust suction pump body (601) is fixedly provided with an air outlet valve (608).
6. The transfer device for construction machinery according to claim 1, wherein the adjustable shock absorbing assembly (8) further comprises a stud (801), the two studs (801) are respectively in threaded connection with the two side threaded sleeves (102), a rotating wheel (802) is fixedly welded at one end of each stud (801), an inner supporting plate (803) is rotatably connected at the other end of each stud (801), supporting pipes (804) are uniformly welded at the other end of each inner supporting plate (803), and inner inserting posts (805) are fixedly installed inside the supporting pipes (804).
7. The transfer device for construction machinery according to claim 6, wherein the adjustable shock absorbing assembly (8) further comprises a stress plate (807), shock absorbing springs (806) are fixedly welded on the side walls of the two stress plates (807), and the shock absorbing springs (806) are movably inserted into the supporting tubes (804).
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| CN202110058823.XA CN112829666B (en) | 2021-01-17 | 2021-01-17 | Transfer device for construction machinery |
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| CN202110058823.XA CN112829666B (en) | 2021-01-17 | 2021-01-17 | Transfer device for construction machinery |
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| CN114771387B (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-09-16 | 江苏盛久变压器有限公司 | Prefabricated substation loading transfer device |
| CN115092034B (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-12-06 | 太原城市建设有限公司 | Night searchlighting transportation trailer for safety construction |
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| GB150191A (en) * | 1919-10-21 | 1920-09-02 | George Garscadden | Improvements in vacuum cleaners |
| JPS5937252B2 (en) * | 1979-02-27 | 1984-09-08 | 昭夫 田島 | Dump truck loading platform rear door lifting device |
| DE19748313C2 (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 2001-01-25 | Ludwig Bauch | Vehicle for lifting and transporting loads |
| CN103662674A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-26 | 陈学军 | Conveying device used for conveying bricks |
| EP3442486B1 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2022-10-19 | The Braun Corporation | Parallelogram arm vehicle lift |
| CN108838019A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-20 | 马鞍山聚力科技有限公司 | A kind of substrate surface glue stations with automatic material taking mechanism |
| CN208704417U (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-04-05 | 天津市金桥焊材集团有限公司 | A kind of lockable mechanism and its conveying device for welding rod baking |
| CN210760441U (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-06-16 | 东风云南汽车有限公司 | Battery pack protection device for new energy automobile |
| CN210970830U (en) * | 2019-09-21 | 2020-07-10 | 广西东乾建设工程有限公司 | Power equipment transportation device with protection function |
| CN111003404B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-08-06 | 上海驰奕物流有限公司 | A handling device that stability is high for intelligent storage |
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Effective date of registration: 20230505 Address after: Building 26, Financial Industrial Park, Gao'an City, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province, 330800 (Gao'an Tourism Investment Co., Ltd.), Second Floor Applicant after: Jiangxi Jianfeng Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Xu Sanzhong Address before: Room 206, 16 Daxin Nannong, Nanhu District, Jiaxing, Zhejiang 314000 Applicant before: Shen Zhiya |
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