CN112828837A - Heavy-load two-degree-of-freedom turntable - Google Patents

Heavy-load two-degree-of-freedom turntable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112828837A
CN112828837A CN202011603805.7A CN202011603805A CN112828837A CN 112828837 A CN112828837 A CN 112828837A CN 202011603805 A CN202011603805 A CN 202011603805A CN 112828837 A CN112828837 A CN 112828837A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pitching
frame
heavy
degree
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011603805.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈斌
徐群
马超群
于启洋
李强
张�浩
黄唯君
冯骏
黄瀚涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Xin Yue Lian Hui Electronic Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Xin Yue Lian Hui Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Xin Yue Lian Hui Electronic Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Xin Yue Lian Hui Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011603805.7A priority Critical patent/CN112828837A/en
Publication of CN112828837A publication Critical patent/CN112828837A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • B25H1/18Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in inclination
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby

Abstract

The invention discloses a heavy-load two-degree-of-freedom turntable, which comprises: a base; the two pitching shaft assemblies are respectively installed and fixed at two ends of the base; the pitching frame is square-like and is arranged between the two pitching shaft assemblies, and the outer sides of the first group of opposite side end surfaces of the pitching frame are fixedly connected with the two pitching shaft assemblies respectively; the two rotating shaft assemblies are respectively installed and fixed on the outer sides of the second group of opposite side end faces of the pitching frame; two end parts of the U-shaped rotating frame are respectively installed and fixed on the inner sides of the second group of opposite side end surfaces of the pitching frame and are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft assemblies; and one end of the electric cylinder assembly is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the pitching frame, and the other end of the electric cylinder assembly is fixedly connected with the base. The invention can realize the two-degree-of-freedom test of heavy-load and large-inertia products.

Description

Heavy-load two-degree-of-freedom turntable
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of simulation tests, in particular to a heavy-load two-degree-of-freedom turntable.
Background
The simulation test turntable is widely applied to performance test and attitude simulation of aircrafts such as missiles, satellites, cameras, ships, inertial units and the like and devices thereof, is key equipment in semi-physical simulation tests of aircraft machine components, can truly reproduce dynamic characteristics of the aircrafts during movement, tests guidance and control systems and related devices of the aircrafts, optimally designs the aircrafts, and improves performance indexes of the aircrafts.
The two-degree-of-freedom rotary table with the traditional structure generally adopts a motor direct drive mode to realize high-precision positioning of a shaft system, but when a test object is large in size and heavy in weight, a rotary table frame and rotary inertia are greatly increased, high requirements are provided for a control system, and the realization difficulty is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a heavy-load two-degree-of-freedom turntable, the pitching motion of the turntable is realized by lifting of an electric cylinder, and the driving of a large load and a large inertia load can be easily realized.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a heavy-duty two-degree-of-freedom turntable, comprising:
a base;
the two pitching shaft assemblies are fixedly arranged on the base and are respectively positioned at two ends of the base;
the pitching frame is square-like and is arranged between the two pitching shaft assemblies, and the outer sides of the first group of opposite side end surfaces of the pitching frame are fixedly connected with the two pitching shaft assemblies respectively;
two rotating shaft assemblies which are respectively installed and fixed at the outer sides of the second group of opposite side end surfaces in the pitching frame 4;
the rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating shaft supporting piece and is correspondingly inserted into the through hole on the side end face of the pitching frame, which is contacted with the rotating shaft assembly;
two end parts of the U-shaped rotating frame are respectively installed and fixed on the inner sides of the second group of opposite side end surfaces of the pitching frame and are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft assemblies;
one end of the electric cylinder assembly is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the pitching frame, and the other end of the electric cylinder assembly is fixedly connected with the base;
when the two rotating shaft assemblies rotate at the same speed and in the same direction under the action of the external driving device, the rotating frame connected with the two rotating shaft assemblies can be driven to realize 360-degree rotating motion; the electric cylinder assembly can lift one side of the pitching frame connected with the electric cylinder assembly through telescopic motion, and swing motion of the pitching frame in the range of-10 degrees to +65 degrees in the vertical direction is realized.
Wherein, four side end faces of the pitching frame are provided with through holes.
Each of the pitch shaft assemblies comprises: the lower end of the pitching support is fixedly connected with the base; the bearing block is arranged at the upper end of the pitching support; and the pitching shaft is arranged in the bearing seat and is correspondingly inserted into the through hole on the side end surface of the pitching frame, which is in contact with the pitching shaft assembly.
Each of the rotating shaft assemblies includes: the rotating shaft supporting piece is fixedly connected with the outer side of the second group of opposite side end faces of the pitching frame; and a rotating shaft installed in the rotating shaft support and correspondingly inserted into the through hole on the side end surface of the pitching frame contacting the rotating shaft assembly.
The electric cylinder assembly includes: the upper hinge seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side end face of the pitching frame; the lower hinge seat is arranged on the base; the upper end of the electric cylinder is connected with the upper hinge, and the lower end of the electric cylinder is connected with the lower hinge.
The heavy-load two-degree-of-freedom turntable further comprises a counterweight component, and the counterweight component is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating frame; the weight assembly includes: the balancing weight outer shell is arranged at the top of the rotating frame; the screw rod is vertically arranged inside the balancing weight shell, and the bottom end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the balancing weight shell; the balance weight blocks are provided with through holes and pass through the screw rods to be stacked and installed in the balance weight block shell; and the compression nut is sleeved on the screw rod and compresses the balancing weight penetrating through the screw rod.
Preferably, the counterweight block is made of high-density materials such as steel, copper and the like.
The heavy-load two-degree-of-freedom turntable further comprises a plurality of sizing block pieces, wherein the sizing block pieces are placed on the ground to support the base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the rotating shaft device is used for driving the rotating frame to move, the electric cylinder is used for lifting the pitching frame, two-degree-of-freedom testing of heavy-load and high-inertia products can be achieved, and the limitation that a two-degree-of-freedom turntable of a traditional structure is difficult to test large-size and heavy-weight products is overcome.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a heavy-duty two-degree-of-freedom turntable according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the pitch shaft assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the rotating shaft assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the weight assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an electric cylinder lifting and pitching frame in the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical contents, the structural features, the achieved objects and the effects of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the heavy-duty two-degree-of-freedom turntable provided by the present invention comprises:
a base 2;
a plurality of parallels 1 placed on the ground to support the base 2;
the two pitching shaft assemblies 3 are fixedly arranged on the base 2 and are respectively positioned at two ends of the base 2;
the pitching frame 4 is square-like, through holes are formed in four side end faces of the pitching frame and are arranged between the two pitching shaft assemblies 3, and the outer sides of a first group of opposite side end faces of the pitching frame 4 are fixedly connected with the two pitching shaft assemblies 3 respectively;
two rotating shaft assemblies which are respectively installed and fixed at the outer sides of the second group of opposite side end surfaces in the pitching frame 4;
two end parts of the U-shaped rotating frame 5 are respectively installed and fixed on the inner sides of the second group of opposite side end surfaces of the pitching frame 4 and are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft assemblies;
the counterweight component 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating frame 5;
an upper hinge base 8 which is installed and fixed at the bottom of one side end face of the pitching frame 4;
a lower hinge base 10 installed on the base 2;
and the upper end of the electric cylinder 9 is connected with the upper hinge 8, the lower end of the electric cylinder is connected with the lower hinge 10, and the electric cylinder 9 is used for lifting the pitching frame 4.
As shown in fig. 2, each of the pitch shaft assemblies 3 includes: the lower end of the pitching support 11 is fixedly connected with the base 2; a bearing block 12 installed at the upper end of the pitch bracket 11; and a pitch shaft 13 mounted in the bearing housing 12 and inserted into a through hole formed in a side end surface of the pitch frame 4 contacting the pitch shaft assembly.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 3, each of the rotating shaft assemblies comprises: a rotating shaft support member 6 fixedly connected to the outer side of the second set of opposite side end faces of the pitch frame 4; and a rotation shaft 14 installed in the rotation shaft support 6 and inserted into a through hole on a side end surface of the pitch frame 4 contacting the rotation shaft assembly, correspondingly.
As shown in fig. 4, the weight assembly 7 includes: a counter weight block housing 15 installed at the top of the rotating frame 5; the screw 17 is vertically arranged inside the balancing weight block shell 15, and the bottom end of the screw 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the balancing weight block shell 15; a plurality of balancing weights 16, which are provided with through holes and are stacked and installed in the balancing weight shell 15 through screws 17; and the compression nut 18 is sleeved on the screw rod 17 and compresses the balancing weight 16 penetrating through the screw rod 17.
Wherein, the counterweight block 16 is made of high-density materials such as steel or copper.
As shown in fig. 5, when the rotating shafts 14 of the two rotating shaft assemblies rotate synchronously (including at the same speed and in the same direction) under the action of the external driving device, the rotating frames 5 connected with the rotating shafts can be driven to rotate 360 degrees around the rotating shafts 14; the electric cylinder 9 can lift the pitching frame 4 and the side connected with the pitching frame through telescopic motion, and swing motion of one side of the pitching frame 4 in the range of-10 degrees to +65 degrees (the horizontal direction is 0 degree, the downward direction is a negative direction, and the upward direction is a positive direction) in the vertical direction is realized. Therefore, the invention can realize the two-degree-of-freedom test of heavy-load and large-inertia products and can overcome the limitation that the two-degree-of-freedom turntable of the traditional structure is difficult to test products with larger size and larger weight. While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description should not be taken as limiting the invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing description. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be determined from the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. A heavy-duty two-degree-of-freedom turret, comprising:
a base;
the two pitching shaft assemblies are fixedly arranged on the base and are respectively positioned at two ends of the base;
the pitching frame is square-like and is arranged between the two pitching shaft assemblies, and the outer sides of the first group of opposite side end surfaces of the pitching frame are fixedly connected with the two pitching shaft assemblies respectively;
the two rotating shaft assemblies are respectively installed and fixed on the outer sides of the second group of opposite side end faces in the pitching frame;
two end parts of the U-shaped rotating frame are respectively installed and fixed on the inner sides of the second group of opposite side end surfaces of the pitching frame and are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft assemblies;
one end of the electric cylinder assembly is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the pitching frame, and the other end of the electric cylinder assembly is fixedly connected with the base;
when the two rotating shaft assemblies rotate at the same speed and in the same direction under the action of the external driving device, the rotating frame connected with the two rotating shaft assemblies can be driven to rotate by 360 degrees; the electric cylinder assembly can lift one side of the pitching frame connected with the electric cylinder assembly through telescopic motion, and swing motion of the pitching frame in the range of-10 degrees to +65 degrees in the vertical direction is realized.
2. The heavy-duty two-degree-of-freedom turntable of claim 1, wherein the four side end surfaces of the pitching frame are provided with through holes.
3. A heavy-duty two degree-of-freedom turret according to claim 2 wherein each said pitch shaft assembly comprises: the lower end of the pitching support is fixedly connected with the base; the bearing block is arranged at the upper end of the pitching support; and the pitching shaft is arranged in the bearing seat and is correspondingly inserted into the through hole on the side end surface of the pitching frame, which is in contact with the pitching shaft assembly.
4. The heavy duty two degree of freedom turret of claim 2 wherein each said pivot shaft assembly comprises: the rotating shaft supporting piece is fixedly connected with the outer side of the second group of opposite side end faces of the pitching frame; and a rotating shaft installed in the rotating shaft support and correspondingly inserted into the through hole on the side end surface of the pitching frame contacting the rotating shaft assembly.
5. The heavy-duty two degree-of-freedom turret of claim 1 wherein said motorized cylinder assembly comprises: the upper hinge seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side end face of the pitching frame; the lower hinge seat is arranged on the base; the upper end of the electric cylinder is connected with the upper hinge, and the lower end of the electric cylinder is connected with the lower hinge.
6. The heavy-duty two degree-of-freedom turret of claim 1 further including a counterweight assembly mounted on top of the rotating frame.
7. The heavy-duty two degree-of-freedom turret of claim 6 wherein the counterweight assembly comprises: the balancing weight outer shell is arranged at the top of the rotating frame; the screw rod is vertically arranged inside the balancing weight shell, and the bottom end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the balancing weight shell; the balance weight blocks are provided with through holes and pass through the screw rods to be stacked and installed in the balance weight block shell; and the compression nut is sleeved on the screw rod and compresses the balancing weight penetrating through the screw rod.
8. The heavy-duty two degree-of-freedom turntable of claim 7, wherein said weight is made of a high-density material such as steel or copper.
9. The heavy-duty two degree-of-freedom turret of claim 1 further including a plurality of shim plates placed on the ground to support the base.
CN202011603805.7A 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Heavy-load two-degree-of-freedom turntable Pending CN112828837A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011603805.7A CN112828837A (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Heavy-load two-degree-of-freedom turntable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011603805.7A CN112828837A (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Heavy-load two-degree-of-freedom turntable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112828837A true CN112828837A (en) 2021-05-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011603805.7A Pending CN112828837A (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Heavy-load two-degree-of-freedom turntable

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113580081A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-02 江苏金紧汽配有限公司 Intelligent regulation automobile parts storage rack
CN114043435A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-02-15 四川航天中天动力装备有限责任公司 Upset frock suitable for jumbo size unmanned aerial vehicle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1811368A (en) * 2006-01-13 2006-08-02 浙江大学 Three-dimensional artificial rotary table for micro-unmanned helicopter flight attitude
JP2006322274A (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-11-30 Biso:Kk Rotary work table for glass
RU86738U1 (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-09-10 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Государственный научно-исследовательский институт авиационных систем" DYNAMIC MODELING STAND
CN204504755U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-29 西安星地测控技术有限公司 A kind of turntable
KR101656503B1 (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-09 (주)에드모텍 3 Axis-type Motion Base with Center Axis
JP2016212236A (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-12-15 株式会社アクセス Simulator
CN106327947A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-01-11 北京航空航天大学 Flight motion simulator
CN206218798U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-06-06 广东伊雪松机器人设备有限公司 A kind of construction robot
CN206399456U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-11 无锡智航控制技术有限公司 Two-freedom motion platform
CN108766101A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-11-06 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Three Degree Of Freedom for helicopter Dynamic Flight Simulator turns frame system
CN109373142A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-22 九江精密测试技术研究所 A kind of simulation aero-engine flight attitude test platform
CN110065647A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-30 沈阳飞研航空设备有限公司 Adjustment platform is lifted in a kind of intelligent electric bomb truck
CN111681493A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-09-18 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Space directional obstacle simulator

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006322274A (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-11-30 Biso:Kk Rotary work table for glass
CN1811368A (en) * 2006-01-13 2006-08-02 浙江大学 Three-dimensional artificial rotary table for micro-unmanned helicopter flight attitude
RU86738U1 (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-09-10 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Государственный научно-исследовательский институт авиационных систем" DYNAMIC MODELING STAND
CN204504755U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-29 西安星地测控技术有限公司 A kind of turntable
JP2016212236A (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-12-15 株式会社アクセス Simulator
KR101656503B1 (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-09 (주)에드모텍 3 Axis-type Motion Base with Center Axis
CN106327947A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-01-11 北京航空航天大学 Flight motion simulator
CN206218798U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-06-06 广东伊雪松机器人设备有限公司 A kind of construction robot
CN206399456U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-11 无锡智航控制技术有限公司 Two-freedom motion platform
CN108766101A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-11-06 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Three Degree Of Freedom for helicopter Dynamic Flight Simulator turns frame system
CN109373142A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-22 九江精密测试技术研究所 A kind of simulation aero-engine flight attitude test platform
CN110065647A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-30 沈阳飞研航空设备有限公司 Adjustment platform is lifted in a kind of intelligent electric bomb truck
CN111681493A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-09-18 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Space directional obstacle simulator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113580081A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-02 江苏金紧汽配有限公司 Intelligent regulation automobile parts storage rack
CN113580081B (en) * 2021-08-13 2023-01-20 江苏金紧汽配有限公司 Intelligent regulation automobile parts storage rack
CN114043435A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-02-15 四川航天中天动力装备有限责任公司 Upset frock suitable for jumbo size unmanned aerial vehicle

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Application publication date: 20210525

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