CN112828659B

CN112828659B - Breakage-proof gear collecting device for gear machining center

Info

Publication number: CN112828659B
Application number: CN202110086459.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程叶芳
Original assignee: Taizhou Lihua Gear Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou Lihua Gear Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-22
Filing date: 2021-01-22
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-22
Also published as: CN112828659A

Abstract

The invention discloses a breakage-proof gear collecting device for a gear machining center in the technical field of gear collection, which comprises a supporting seat, wherein collecting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the top of the supporting seat, the bottom of the supporting seat is connected with a power end of a motor, a fixed box is arranged on the outer wall of the motor, the bottom ends of the fixed box and the motor are fixedly connected onto a base, an annular sliding rail is arranged on the top of the base, a supporting rod is connected onto the annular sliding rail in a sliding manner, the top end of the supporting rod is connected with a supporting plate, when gears pass through a vertical rod, a hinge block extrudes a telescopic spring to reduce the falling speed of the gears, when the gears are gradually stacked and increased, a stepping motor is controlled to drive a lead screw rod to rotate so as to enable a movable block to move upwards and further drive the hinge block to move upwards, and therefore the height of the hinge block can gradually move upwards along with the increase of the gears, therefore, the damage caused by overlarge impact force between the gears can be avoided while the gears are stacked.

Description

Breakage-proof gear collecting device for gear machining center

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of gear collection, in particular to a breakage-proof gear collecting device for a gear machining center.

Background

The gear is a mechanical element with a gear continuously meshed on a wheel rim to transmit motion and power, and the gear needs to be collected in the machining process, wherein the gear is disclosed in the patent number: "CN 201920578988.8" provides a gear collection device suitable for gear machining center, the device throws the gear into collecting vessel 5 through feeding hopper 4 when collecting the gear, though follow-up the cleanness of having guaranteed the gear is dry, but directly throw the gear into collecting vessel 5 by feeding hopper 4, can lead to the impact between the gear too big, and the position in collecting vessel 5 is mixed and disorderly, not only lead to the gear to collect the problem that the breakage can appear in-process, and still need put neatly when follow-up taking out, thereby the production step of enterprise has been increased, for this reason, we provide a gear collection device for gear machining center of preventing damage.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a breakage-proof gear collecting device for a gear machining center, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a gear collecting device for a breakage-proof gear machining center comprises a supporting seat, wherein collecting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the top of the supporting seat, the bottom of the supporting seat is connected with the power end of the motor, the outer wall of the motor is provided with a fixed box, the bottom ends of the fixed box and the motor are both fixedly connected on the base, the top of the base is provided with an annular slide rail, the annular slide rail is connected with a support rod in a sliding way, the top end of the support rod is connected with first support plates, the opposite sides of the two groups of first support plates are fixedly connected with a support seat, both sides of the top of the support seat are provided with grooves, and all be provided with touch switch in the recess, the briquetting has all been laminated at touch switch's top, the top of briquetting is laminated with collection mechanism mutually, the bottom both sides of briquetting all set up the supporting spring with recess fixed connection.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a return spring connected to the bottom of the supporting seat, the bottom of the return spring is connected with a second supporting plate, the bottom of the second supporting plate is connected with a pulling block, the two sides of the top of the second supporting plate are provided with inserting rods, the top of each inserting rod penetrates through the supporting seat, and the top of the supporting seat is connected with a supporting assembly attached to the pressing block.

Preferably, the supporting component includes the mount pad of being connected with the briquetting laminating, the both sides of mount pad all are provided with the sleeve, the sleeve is all run through on the top of inserted bar, be connected with the handle on the sleeve, the inside of mount pad is provided with electromagnetic sleeve, electromagnetic sleeve's inner wall contacts with the montant, the top of montant is run through the mount pad and is connected with the horizontal pole.

Preferably, the montant includes the body of rod of fixed connection on the horizontal pole, the inside of the body of rod is provided with leads to the groove, the vertical screw rod that is provided with in inside that leads to the groove, the bottom of screw rod is connected with step motor, step motor's bottom is connected on leading to the groove, the spiro union has the movable block on the screw rod.

Preferably, the movable block includes the block of sliding connection on leading to the groove, the both sides of block all articulate there is articulated piece, and is two sets of both ends all are provided with expanding spring around articulated piece relative side bottom.

Preferably, the electromagnetic sleeve is electrically connected with the touch switch, a handle is arranged at the top of the handle, the rubber ring is sleeved outside the handle, and a through hole is formed in the middle of the pulling block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arrangement of the collecting mechanism, the device is placed on one side of the conveying belt, the gears processed on the conveying belt penetrate through the cross rods one by one, so that the gears can fall on the mounting seat one by one, when passing through the vertical rods, the hinge blocks extrude the expansion springs, the falling speed of the gears can be reduced, and when the gears are gradually accumulated and increased, the stepping motor is controlled to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the movable blocks move upwards, the hinge blocks are driven to move upwards, the height of the hinge blocks can gradually move upwards along with the increase of the gears, the gears can be stacked, and meanwhile damage caused by the fact that the impact force between the gears is too large is avoided;

2. it is rotatory to drive the supporting seat through the motor, make two sets of collection mechanisms can the change position, make a set of collection mechanism pile up the gear after, conveniently use another group of collection mechanism, draw the piece through the pulling downwards, make the backup pad drive the inserted bar downwards and remove, and then make the inserted bar break away from the sleeve, thereby can take off the mount pad from the supporting seat, when the mount pad contactless supporting seat, supporting spring drives the briquetting and resets and stretches out the supporting seat, and then make touch switch no longer contact the briquetting, electromagnetic sleeve outage this moment, electromagnetic sleeve no longer adsorbs the montant, can take off the montant, thereby can take out the gear of stacking on the mount pad, be neat state after taking out, need not put neatly again, the production step of enterprise has been reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the collection mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of the stem of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a side view of the structure of the vertical bar of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a collection mechanism; 21. a return spring; 22. a second support plate; 23. pulling the block; 24. inserting a rod; 25. a support assembly; 251. a mounting seat; 252. a sleeve; 253. a handle; 254. an electromagnetic sleeve; 255. a vertical rod; 2551. a rod body; 2552. a through groove; 2553. a screw; 2554. a stepping motor; 2555. a movable block; 25551. a block body; 25552. a hinged block; 25553. a tension spring; 256. a cross bar; 3. a motor; 4. a fixed box; 5. a base; 6. a support bar; 7. a first support plate; 8. a touch switch; 9. briquetting; 10. supporting the spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a technical scheme that: a breakage-proof gear collecting device for a gear machining center is disclosed, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, and comprises a supporting seat 1, wherein collecting mechanisms 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the supporting seat 1, the bottom of the supporting seat 1 is connected with a power end of a motor 3, a fixed box 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the motor 3, the bottom ends of the fixed box 4 and the motor 3 are respectively and fixedly connected to a base 5, an annular slide rail is arranged on the top of the base 5, a supporting rod 6 is slidably connected to the annular slide rail, the top end of the supporting rod 6 is connected with a first supporting plate 7, the opposite sides of the two groups of first supporting plates 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with the supporting seat 1, when the supporting seat 1 is driven by the motor 3 to rotate, the supporting rod 6 slides in the annular slide rail, so as to improve the stability of the supporting seat 1 when rotating, the supporting seat 1 rotates, so that the transverse rods 256 on the two groups of collecting mechanisms 2 can change the orientation position, when gears are fully piled on one group of the vertical rods 255, another group of montant 255 reuses, the top both sides of supporting seat 1 all are provided with the recess, and all be provided with touch switch 8 in the recess, briquetting 9 has all been laminated at touch switch 8's top, briquetting 9's top and collection mechanism 2 laminate mutually, briquetting 9's bottom both sides all set up with recess fixed connection's supporting spring 10, when mount pad 251 presses on briquetting 9, briquetting 9 moves down and contacts touch switch 8, when mount pad 251 takes away, supporting spring 10 drives briquetting 9 and keeps away from touch switch 8.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the collecting mechanism 2 includes a return spring 21 connected to the bottom of the supporting seat 1, the bottom of the return spring 21 is connected to a second supporting plate 22, the bottom of the second supporting plate 22 is connected to a pull block 23, two sides of the top of the second supporting plate 22 are provided with insertion rods 24, the top of the insertion rods 24 penetrate through the supporting seat 1, the return spring 21 can connect the second supporting plate 22 to the supporting seat 1, the top of the supporting seat 1 is connected to a supporting component 25 attached to the press block 9, the second supporting plate 22 drives the insertion rods 24 to move downwards by pulling the pull block 23, so that the insertion rods 24 are separated from the sleeve 252, so as to remove the mounting seat 251 from the supporting seat 1, when the mounting seat 251 does not contact the supporting seat 1, the supporting spring 10 drives the press block 9 to reset and extend out of the supporting seat 1, so that the touch switch 8 does not contact the press block 9 any more, and the electromagnetic sleeve 254 is powered off, the electromagnetic sleeve 254 no longer adsorbs the vertical rod 255, and the vertical rod 255 can be removed.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the supporting assembly 25 includes a mounting seat 251 attached to the pressing block 9, sleeves 252 are disposed on both sides of the mounting seat 251, the top end of the inserted link 24 penetrates through the sleeves 252, when the inserted link 24 penetrates through the sleeves 252, the mounting seat 251 cannot move horizontally and can be fixed, a handle 253 is connected to the sleeves 252, the mounting seat 251 can be lifted subsequently through the handle 253, an electromagnetic sleeve 254 is disposed inside the mounting seat 251, an inner wall of the electromagnetic sleeve 254 contacts with a vertical rod 255, the electromagnetic sleeve 254 is made of an electromagnetic plate and is magnetic when energized, the top end of the vertical rod 255 penetrates through the mounting seat 251 and is connected with a cross rod 256, and a group of cross rods 256 is aligned with one side of the conveying belt, so that the gear on the conveying belt can pass through the cross rods 256, and continuously push the gear, and then passes through the cross rods 255 and falls on the top of the mounting seat 251.

Referring to fig. 5 to 7, the vertical rod 255 includes a rod body 2551 fixedly connected to the cross rod 256, a through groove 2552 is disposed inside the rod body 2551, a screw rod 2553 is vertically disposed inside the through groove 2552, a step motor 2554 is connected to a bottom end of the screw rod 2553, a bottom end of the step motor 2554 is connected to the through groove 2552, a movable block 2555 is screwed to the screw rod 2553, the screw rod 2553 is driven to rotate by the step motor 2554, so that the movable block 2555 can change positions, and the gears which are gradually increased can be conveniently stacked.

Referring to fig. 5 to 7, the movable block 2555 includes a block 25551 slidably connected to the through groove 2552, two sides of the block 25551 are hinged to hinge blocks 25552, and front and rear ends of the bottom of the opposite sides of the two sets of hinge blocks 25552 are provided with extension springs 25553, when the gears pass through the hinge blocks 25552, the impact force generated when the gears fall down can be buffered by matching with the extension springs 25553, and the gears gradually move upwards along with the increase of the gears through the height of the hinge blocks 25552, so that the gears can be stacked, and damage caused by overlarge impact force between the gears can be avoided.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the electromagnetic sleeve 254 is electrically connected to the touch switch 8, when the touch switch 8 contacts the press block 9, the electromagnetic sleeve 254 is powered on to adsorb the vertical rod 255, so that the gear is stacked without separating the vertical rod 255 from the mounting seat 251, and the gear guiding function can be achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breakage-proof gear collecting device for gear machining center, includes supporting seat (1), its characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (2) is arranged on two sides of the top of the supporting seat (1), the bottom of the supporting seat (1) is connected with the power end of the motor (3), the outer wall of the motor (3) is provided with the fixing box (4), the bottom ends of the fixing box (4) and the motor (3) are fixedly connected onto the base (5), the top of the base (5) is provided with an annular slide rail, a supporting rod (6) is connected onto the annular slide rail in a sliding manner, the top end of the supporting rod (6) is connected with the first supporting plate (7), the opposite sides of the two groups of the first supporting plates (7) are fixedly connected with the supporting seat (1), the two sides of the top of the supporting seat (1) are provided with grooves, touch switches (8) are arranged in the grooves, pressing blocks (9) are respectively laminated on the tops of the touch switches (8), and the tops of the pressing blocks (9) are laminated with the collecting mechanism (2), two sides of the bottom of the pressing block (9) are respectively provided with a supporting spring (10) fixedly connected with the groove;

the collecting mechanism (2) comprises a return spring (21) connected to the bottom of the supporting seat (1), the bottom of the return spring (21) is connected with a second supporting plate (22), the bottom end of the second supporting plate (22) is connected with a pulling block (23), two sides of the top of the second supporting plate (22) are provided with inserting rods (24), the top ends of the inserting rods (24) penetrate through the supporting seat (1), and the top of the supporting seat (1) is connected with a supporting assembly (25) attached to the pressing block (9);

the supporting assembly (25) comprises a mounting seat (251) which is attached to and connected with the pressing block (9), sleeves (252) are arranged on two sides of the mounting seat (251), the top ends of the inserted rods (24) penetrate through the sleeves (252), a lifting handle (253) is connected to each sleeve (252), an electromagnetic sleeve (254) is arranged inside the mounting seat (251), the inner wall of each electromagnetic sleeve (254) is in contact with a vertical rod (255), the top end of each vertical rod (255) penetrates through the mounting seat (251) and is connected with a cross rod (256), and the vertical rods (255) and the cross rods (256) are integrally formed;

the vertical rod (255) comprises a rod body (2551) fixedly connected to the cross rod (256), a through groove (2552) is formed in the rod body (2551), a screw rod (2553) is vertically arranged in the through groove (2552), the bottom end of the screw rod (2553) is connected with a stepping motor (2554), the bottom end of the stepping motor (2554) is connected to the through groove (2552), and a movable block (2555) is screwed on the screw rod (2553);

the movable block (2555) includes block (25551) of sliding connection on logical groove (2552), the both sides of block (25551) all articulate there is articulated piece (25552), and are two sets of both ends all are provided with expanding spring (25553) around articulated piece (25552) relative side bottom.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the gear collection unit comprises: the electromagnetic sleeve (254) is electrically connected with the touch switch (8), a handle of which the outside is sleeved with a rubber ring is arranged at the top of the lifting handle (253), and a through hole is formed in the middle of the pull block (23).