CN112826959A

CN112826959A - Clinical thermometer cleaning and sterilizing device

Info

Publication number: CN112826959A
Application number: CN202110009074.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑静义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-05
Filing date: 2021-01-05
Publication date: 2021-05-25

Abstract

The invention relates to a thermometer cleaning and disinfecting device, which comprises a disinfecting cavity, a crutch plate and a swivel mechanism, wherein the middle part of the disinfecting cavity is provided with a notch, a guide frame is arranged in the notch, the left side of the guide frame is provided with a disinfecting cylinder, a wave-making pump is arranged in the disinfecting cavity, the top of the wave-making pump is provided with an air pipe, the inner end of the air pipe is provided with a lower spray nozzle, the left side of the guide frame is provided with the notch, the right side of the guide frame is provided with a pressing rod, the left side of the guide frame is provided with a disinfecting cylinder, a thermometer cleaned by using disinfectant is pushed by the pressing rod to enter the disinfecting cylinder on the left side for secondary disinfection, when the pushing rod acts, the device has a linkage effect, a rotating plate for vertically limiting the thermometer can be downwards extruded to push the thermometer into the disinfecting cylinder, and the arrangement of the rotating plate can ensure that the thermometer is positioned in the disinfecting cavity to, the aim of dual disinfection of liquid cleaning and illumination sterilization can be achieved for the thermometer, so that the disinfection quality is higher.

Description

Clinical thermometer cleaning and sterilizing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment cleaning, in particular to a cleaning and disinfecting device for a thermometer.

Background

The thermometer is the highest thermometer, called a heat probe in Guangdong and Hongkong Taiwan. It can record the highest temperature that the thermometer has measured. The thermometer should be returned to the watch, i.e. the user holds the upper part of the thermometer and forcibly flicks the liquid downwards to enable the mercury which has risen into the tube to return to the glass bulb again. Other thermometers can not swing absolutely, which is a main difference between the thermometer and other liquid thermometers, and a normative medical institution can wipe the thermometer by using alcohol sponge to achieve the purpose of disinfection and cleaning before the thermometer is reused.

However, for the department of infectious diseases, in the simple disinfection process, a medical worker needs to pinch one end of the thermometer with fingers to only wipe the whole mercury tube, and the pinched end of the fingers is not disinfected, so that the disinfection mode is too single, and a more reasonable disinfection device needs to be designed to improve the disinfection quality.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the structure, the invention provides a cleaning and disinfecting device for the thermometer, which comprises a disinfecting cavity and a guide frame positioned in the disinfecting cavity, the thermometer inserted in the disinfecting cavity can be comprehensively cleaned by adopting an up-and-down cleaning mode, the thermometer is in a rotating state by adopting a gas-liquid double-acting mode, the cleaning mode is more reasonable, the thermometer can be quickly pushed into a disinfecting cylinder for secondary disinfection by utilizing a pushing rod in the guide frame cavity after the cleaning is finished, the disinfecting quality is improved, and the infection is more effectively avoided when the thermometer is reused.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a clinical thermometer cleaning and disinfecting device comprises a disinfecting cavity, a crutch plate, a pressing seat mechanism, a guide row mechanism and a swivel seat mechanism, wherein a notch is formed in the middle of the disinfecting cavity, a guide frame is arranged in the notch, a disinfecting barrel is arranged on the left side of the guide frame, a wave-making pump is arranged in the disinfecting cavity, an air pipe is arranged at the top of the wave-making pump, a lower spray nozzle is arranged at the inner end of the air pipe, the notch is formed in the left side of the guide frame, the lower spray nozzle is positioned at the front part of the notch, a station seat for vertically placing a clinical thermometer is arranged;

the guide frame is a separation cavity formed by welding two flow line plates, the disinfection cylinder is positioned on the left side of the guide frame, a conical spring is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection cylinder, a disinfection pipe is arranged on the wall of an inner cavity of the disinfection cylinder, a door is arranged on the right side of the disinfection cylinder, and the door corresponds to the left side of the separation cavity of the guide frame;

the thermometer pushing device is characterized in that a lifting plate is arranged in a separation cavity of the guide frame, a guide seat is arranged at the top of the lifting plate, the pressing seat mechanism is guided in the guide seat, and when the pressing seat mechanism moves leftwards, the thermometer inserted in the station seat can be pushed leftwards, so that the thermometer enters the disinfection cylinder from the separation cavity through the door.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the guide frame separation cavity is also welded with a fixed plate, and a swivel mechanism is arranged in the guide frame separation cavity through the fixed plate.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the rotary mechanism comprises a rubber seat fixed on the fixing plate and a rotating rod arranged in the rubber seat through a bearing, a fan wheel is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod, and a sweeping brush is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the air pipe is provided with a branch pipe which is vertically upward, the top end of the branch pipe is provided with an upper spray head which is positioned outside the fan wheel, and when the wave making pump is electrified to work, the upper spray head sprays gas and drives the fan wheel to drive the sweeping brush to rotate.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the work station seat is located the brush left side, and the work station seat top is equipped with the chamber that falls to make the clinical thermometer vertically arrange in the chamber that falls back, be swept by the brush, and the circumference is rotatory.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the pressure seat mechanism comprises a pushing rod guided in the guide seat, a guide hole is formed in the inner end of the pushing rod, a push plate, the outer end of the push plate and the pushing rod are arranged in the guide hole, a tension spring is welded between the push plate and the pushing rod, a welding plate is welded on the outer wall of the pushing rod, and a spring is further arranged between the welding plate and the fixed plate.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the rear side notch of the guide frame is welded with a turning plate, the pushing rod is in contact with the turning plate when pushed leftwards, the pushing plate is forced to be compressed inwards, and the thermometer is pushed leftwards when the pushing rod continues to move leftwards.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the left wall of the inner cavity of the disinfection cavity is further provided with a guide and discharge mechanism, the guide and discharge mechanism comprises an inclined seat fixed in the disinfection cavity, an inclined plane arranged at the top of the inclined seat and a rotating plate arranged on the inclined plane through a rotating shaft, and an inner end of the rotating plate is provided with a jack which enables the thermometer to be vertically inserted into the station seat and the top of the rotating plate to be vertically limited.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the bottom surface of the rotating plate is provided with a bent spring, and the bottom end of the bent spring is connected to the inner cavity wall of the disinfection cavity.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: an operation panel is arranged on the front wall surface of the disinfection cavity, and a switch button used for electrically controlling the wave-making pump and the sterilization pipe to work in an electrified mode is arranged on the operation panel.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. firstly, be provided with the disinfection chamber, the disinfection intracavity is equipped with the pump of making waves, and the pump circular telegram during operation of making waves can make the antiseptic solution that injects in the disinfection chamber surge, makes the clinical thermometer of inserting in the disinfection chamber wash by surge, is equipped with the station seat that is used for inserting the clinical thermometer perpendicularly in the disinfection chamber, is equipped with the guide frame in the middle part of the disinfection chamber, and the guide frame middle part is equipped with the swivel mount mechanism that drives the clinical thermometer rotatory, therefore the clinical thermometer is in disinfection under the rotating condition and handles, consequently will disinfect more thoroughly.

2. Secondly, the swivel mount mechanism in the guide frame is driven to rotate in a pneumatic mode, the design principle is that an air pipe is additionally arranged at the top of the wave generating pump and is bent to the top of the swivel mount mechanism, sprayed disinfectant and air jointly act on a fan wheel arranged at the top of the swivel mount mechanism to enable the fan wheel to rotate, the swivel mount mechanism is driven to drive the thermometer to rotate, and therefore the purpose of rotary cleaning of the thermometer is achieved, the disinfectant sprayed upwards through the air pipe can be poured and washed downwards from the top of the thermometer, and the comprehensive structural design is more reasonable.

3. Finally, still be equipped with the press bar on the guide frame right side, be equipped with a section of thick bamboo of disinfecting on the guide frame left side, utilize the clinical thermometer after the antiseptic solution washs, under the push of press bar promotes, get into a left section of thick bamboo of disinfecting, by secondary sterilization, when having certainly the push rod action, have the linkage effect, still can be used for extrudeing the perpendicular spacing commentaries on classics board of clinical thermometer downwards, make the thermometer push into a section of thick bamboo of disinfecting, and the setting of commentaries on classics board, it is more steady when making the clinical thermometer be located disinfection chamber vertical rotation again, from this we find out more easily, this disinfection chamber, can reach the purpose that liquid cleaning and illumination disinfected the dual formula of disinfecting to the clinical thermometer, consequently, disinfection quality is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a top-fastened shield according to the present invention (prior art shield, no further reference is made);

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention taken from FIG. 1 with the top shield removed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention from the top view shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top plan view of the present invention taken from FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention taken along section A of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a bottom perspective view of the present invention from FIG. 2;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the rotational angle of view of FIG. 2 for viewing the specific position and configuration of the row guide mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention, particularly the structure and installation position of the row guiding mechanism, cut away from a three-dimensional view;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the installation relationship and the position structure of the push plate on the end of the push rod and the tension spring connecting the push plate and the push rod together in a spring-type sliding manner according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the present invention in a cut-away state and after the viewing angle is rotated to facilitate viewing of the installation principle and the installation position of the rotating plate, and the position and the structure of the insertion hole formed on the rotating plate;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the portion B of the present invention, which is drawn from FIG. 11.

Description of the main reference numerals:

1. a disinfection chamber; 2. an operation panel; 3. a guide frame; 301. a notch; 302. a crutch board; 5. a sterilizing cylinder; 501. a sterilizing tube; 502. a conical spring; 503. a doorway; 6. lifting the plate; 601. a guide seat; 7. a seat pressing mechanism; 701. a push rod; 702. welding the plate; 703. a spring; 704. pushing the plate; 705. a tension spring; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a guide and discharge mechanism; 901. an inclined seat; 902. a bevel; 903. rotating the plate; 90301. a jack; 10. bending a spring; 11. a station seat; 1101. a cavity falls; 12. a wave making pump; 1201. an air tube; 1202. a branch pipe; 1203. an upper spray head; 1204. a lower nozzle; 13. a rotation base mechanism; 1301. a rubber base; 1302. a rotating rod; 1303. a fan wheel; 1304. and (6) brushing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments, of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., appear based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood by those skilled in the art.

Referring to the attached fig. 1-12, a thermometer cleaning and disinfecting device comprises a disinfection chamber 1, an operation panel 2, a crutch plate 302, a pressing seat mechanism 7, a guide and exhaust mechanism 9 and a swivel base mechanism 13, wherein a notch is formed in the middle of the disinfection chamber 1, a guide frame 3 is arranged in the notch, a disinfection cylinder 5 is arranged on the left side of the guide frame 3, a wave-making pump 12 is arranged in the disinfection chamber 1, an air pipe 1201 is arranged at the top of the wave-making pump 12, a lower spray head 1204 is arranged at the inner end of the air pipe 1201, a notch 301 is formed in the left side of the guide frame 3, the lower spray head 1204 is positioned in the front of the notch 301, a station seat 11 for vertically placing a thermometer is arranged in the disinfection chamber 1, the station seat 11 is positioned at the bottom of the notch 301, when the thermometer is actually used, the cleaned thermometer is inserted into the station seat 11, and the wave-making pump 12 which is electrified to work can enable.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 6, the guide frame 3 is a separation cavity formed by welding two streamline boards, that is, the guide frame 3 is a clamping cavity formed by two front and rear streamline baffles, the disinfection cylinder 5 is located on the left side of the guide frame 3, the bottom of the disinfection cylinder 5 is provided with a tapered spring 502, the inner cavity wall of the disinfection cylinder 5 is provided with a disinfection tube 501, the right side of the disinfection cylinder 5 is provided with a door 503, the door 503 corresponds to the left side of the separation cavity of the guide frame 3, and the arrangement of the disinfection cylinder 5 can enable the thermometer cleaned by the disinfectant to enter the disinfection cylinder 5 from right to left and be disinfected again by the disinfection tube 501 in the disinfection cylinder 5.

The separation intracavity of guide frame 3 is equipped with and lifts board 6, it is equipped with guide 601 to lift 6 tops of board, press seat mechanism 7 to lead in guide 601, when pressing seat mechanism 7 to move left, can promote the clinical thermometer of putting 11 interpolation of station seat left, so that the clinical thermometer gets into disinfection section of thick bamboo 5 through gate 503 by separating the chamber, press the setting of seat mechanism 7, when making the clinical thermometer put in to disinfection section of thick bamboo 5, break away from the hand and hold and get, the operation is more standard, when the clinical thermometer is put in to disinfection section of thick bamboo 5, can not the secondary infection, structural design is more reasonable.

The fixing plate 8 is further welded in the separation cavity of the guide frame 3, the rotating seat mechanism 13 is arranged in the separation cavity of the guide frame 3 through the fixing plate 8, the pressing seat mechanism 7 comprises a pushing rod 701 guided in the guide seat 601, a guide hole is formed in the inner end of the pushing rod 701, a pushing plate 704 is arranged in the guide hole, a tension spring 705 is welded between the outer end of the pushing plate 704 and the pushing rod 701, a welding plate 702 is welded on the outer wall of the pushing rod 701, a spring 703 is further arranged between the welding plate 702 and the fixing plate 8, when in actual use, an operator holds the pushing rod 701 to enable the pushing rod 701 to pass through a through hole formed in the fixing plate 8 to move leftwards, as shown in fig. 10 and 12, and as the turning plate 302 is welded on the rear-side notch 301 of the guide frame 3, the pushing rod 701 is in contact with the turning plate 302 when pushed leftwards, the pushing 704 is forced to compress.

As shown in fig. 6 and 8, the left wall of the inner cavity of the disinfection cavity 1 is further provided with a drainage guide mechanism 9, the drainage guide mechanism 9 comprises an inclined seat 901 fixed in the disinfection cavity 1, an inclined plane 902 arranged at the top of the inclined seat 901, and a rotating plate 903 arranged on the inclined plane 902 through a rotating shaft, the inner end of the rotating plate 903 is provided with a jack 90301 for vertically limiting the top after the thermometer is vertically inserted into the station seat 11, namely, when the thermometer is cleaned, the top section is clamped by the jack 90301, the bottom section is inserted and limited by the falling cavity 1101, after the cleaning is finished, when the thermometer is pushed out to the left by the pushing plate 704, the thermometer presses the rotating plate 903 downwards to force the rotating plate 903 to lean against the inclined plane 902, and the thermometer enters the disinfection cylinder 5 through the door 503 along the rotating plate 903 and when the pushing plate 704 is pushed to the left, the rotating plate 903 helps to limit the thermometer when the thermometer is located in the disinfection cavity 1, the outward return movement of the push plate 704 is effected by the bottom bent spring 10 so that the rotary plate 903 is turned up again and, when turned, is in a horizontal position to facilitate the vertical re-insertion of the thermometer into the drop chamber 1101.

As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 6, the rotation base 13 includes a rubber base 1301 fixed on the fixing plate 8, and a rotating rod 1302 installed in the rubber base 1301 through a bearing, wherein a fan wheel 1303 is installed at the top end of the rotating rod 1302, a sweeping brush 1304 is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 1302, the fan wheel 1303 drives the rotating rod 1302 to rotate with the sweeping brush 1304 at the bottom under the action of a force, and the station base 11 is located at the left side of the sweeping brush 1304, and a falling cavity 1101 is installed at the top of the station base 11, so that the thermometer is vertically placed in the falling cavity 1101, is swept by the sweeping brush 1304 and rotates circumferentially, and therefore, the thermometer can be in a state of being cleaned while rotating, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

And because the air pipe 1201 is provided with the branch pipe 1202 which is vertically upward, the top end of the branch pipe 1202 is provided with the upper spray head 1203, the upper spray head 1203 is positioned outside the fan wheel 1303, when the wave making pump 12 is electrified to work, the upper spray head 1203 sprays gas and drives the fan wheel 1303 to drive the brush 1304 to rotate, so that the thermometer is influenced by the wave making pump 12 when rotating, and the wave making pump 12 is mainly used for making waves to the disinfectant in the disinfection cavity 1, therefore, the arrangement of the wave making pump 12 makes the design of the device more ingenious.

The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical thermometer cleaning and sterilizing device, includes disinfection chamber (1), presses seat mechanism (7), leads row mechanism (9) and swivel mount mechanism (13), its characterized in that: a notch is formed in the middle of the disinfection cavity (1), a guide frame (3) is arranged in the notch, a disinfection barrel (5) is arranged on the left side of the guide frame (3), a wave making pump (12) is arranged in the disinfection cavity (1), an air pipe (1201) is arranged at the top of the wave making pump (12), a lower spray head (1204) is arranged at the inner end of the air pipe (1201), a notch (301) is formed in the left side of the guide frame (3), the lower spray head (1204) is positioned at the front part of the notch (301), a station seat (11) for vertically placing a thermometer is arranged in the disinfection cavity (1), and the station seat (11) is positioned at the bottom;

the guide frame (3) is a separation cavity formed by welding two flow line plates, the disinfection cylinder (5) is positioned on the left side of the guide frame (3), a conical spring (502) is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection cylinder (5), a sterilization pipe (501) is arranged on the inner cavity wall of the disinfection cylinder (5), a door opening (503) is formed in the right side of the disinfection cylinder (5), and the door opening (503) corresponds to the left side of the separation cavity of the guide frame (3);

a lifting plate (6) is arranged in a separation cavity of the guide frame (3), a guide seat (601) is arranged at the top of the lifting plate (6), the seat pressing mechanism (7) is guided into the guide seat (601), and when the seat pressing mechanism (7) moves leftwards, the thermometer inserted in the station seat (11) can be pushed leftwards, so that the thermometer enters the disinfection cylinder (5) from the separation cavity through the door opening (503).

2. The cleaning and disinfecting device for thermometers according to claim 1, wherein: the guide frame (3) is also welded with a fixing plate (8) in the separation cavity, and a rotary seat mechanism (13) is arranged in the guide frame (3) separation cavity through the fixing plate (8).

3. The thermometer cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 2, wherein: the rotary mechanism (13) comprises a rubber base (1301) fixed on the fixing plate (8) and a rotating rod (1302) installed in the rubber base (1301) through a bearing, a fan wheel (1303) is installed at the top end of the rotating rod (1302), and a sweeping brush (1304) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod (1302).

4. The cleaning and disinfecting device for thermometers according to claim 3, wherein: the air pipe (1201) is provided with a branch pipe (1202) which faces upwards vertically, the top end of the branch pipe (1202) is provided with an upper spray head (1203), the upper spray head (1203) is located on the outer side of the fan wheel (1303), and when the wave-making pump (12) is electrified to work, the upper spray head (1203) sprays gas and drives the fan wheel (1303) to drive the sweeping brush (1304) to rotate.

5. The cleaning and disinfecting device for thermometers according to claim 4, wherein: the thermometer is characterized in that the station seat (11) is located on the left side of the sweeping brush (1304), and a falling cavity (1101) is formed in the top of the station seat (11) so that the thermometer is swept by the sweeping brush (1304) after being vertically placed in the falling cavity (1101) and rotates in the circumferential direction.

6. The cleaning and disinfecting device for thermometers according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing seat mechanism (7) comprises a pushing rod (701) guided in the guide seat (601), a guide hole is formed in the inner end of the pushing rod (701), a push plate (704) is arranged in the guide hole, a tension spring (705) is welded between the outer end of the push plate (704) and the pushing rod (701), a welding plate (702) is welded on the outer wall of the pushing rod (701), and a spring (703) is further arranged between the welding plate (702) and the fixed plate (8).

7. The cleaning and disinfecting device for thermometers according to claim 6, wherein: an elbow plate (302) is welded on a rear side notch (301) of the guide frame (3), the push rod (701) is in contact with the elbow plate (302) when pushed leftwards, the push plate (704) is forced to be compressed inwards, and the thermometer is pushed leftwards when the push rod (701) continues to move leftwards.

8. The thermometer cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 7, wherein: the left wall of the inner cavity of the disinfection cavity (1) is further provided with a guide and discharge mechanism (9), the guide and discharge mechanism (9) comprises an inclined seat (901) fixed in the disinfection cavity (1), an inclined plane (902) arranged at the top of the inclined seat (901), and a rotating plate (903) arranged on the inclined plane (902) through a rotating shaft, the inner end of the rotating plate (903) is provided with a jack (90301) which enables the thermometer to be vertically inserted into the station seat (11) and enables the top of the thermometer to be vertically limited.

9. The thermometer washing and disinfecting device of claim 8, wherein: the bottom surface of the rotating plate (903) is provided with a bent spring (10), and the bottom end of the bent spring (10) is connected to the inner cavity wall of the disinfection cavity (1).

10. The cleaning and disinfecting device for thermometers according to claim 1, wherein: an operation panel (2) is arranged on the front wall surface of the disinfection cavity (1), and a switch button for electrically controlling the power-on work of the wave-making pump (12) and the sterilization pipe (501) is arranged on the operation panel (2).