CN112825635A - Ridger equipped with pesticide spraying and weeding mechanism - Google Patents

Ridger equipped with pesticide spraying and weeding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112825635A
CN112825635A CN202110170589.XA CN202110170589A CN112825635A CN 112825635 A CN112825635 A CN 112825635A CN 202110170589 A CN202110170589 A CN 202110170589A CN 112825635 A CN112825635 A CN 112825635A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ridge
liquid medicine
spray head
side part
wheel assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110170589.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐汉
徐常塑
陈君执
王金武
王奇
周文琪
王金峰
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Northeast Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN202110170589.XA priority Critical patent/CN112825635A/en
Publication of CN112825635A publication Critical patent/CN112825635A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M21/00Apparatus for the destruction of unwanted vegetation, e.g. weeds
    • A01M21/04Apparatus for destruction by steam, chemicals, burning, or electricity
    • A01M21/043Apparatus for destruction by steam, chemicals, burning, or electricity by chemicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0089Regulating or controlling systems

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

A ridging machine provided with a pesticide spraying and weeding mechanism belongs to agricultural machinery; the ridge building wheel assembly is rotatably assembled on the rear side part of the frame, a seat plate is arranged on the frame, a liquid medicine tank, a liquid medicine pump, an electromagnetic directional valve and an automatic controller are respectively arranged on the upper end surface of the seat plate, a pipe frame is arranged on the side part of the seat plate, a speed sensor and a spray head are arranged on the pipe frame, the spray head is arranged at the outer side part of a ridge building operation surface of the ridge building wheel assembly, the spray nozzle of the spray head faces the top and the side part of a ridge platform, the speed sensor monitors the rotating speed of the ridge building wheel assembly, a liquid medicine tank is communicated with the spray head through the liquid medicine pump and the electromagnetic directional valve by a liquid medicine conveying pipe, and the automatic controller is respectively communicated with the liquid medicine pump, the electromagnetic directional valve and; the machine can synchronously spray weeding agent to the soil in the pool ridge during the ridge building operation, and has novel, unique and reasonable structure, good effect of weeding and weeding the pool ridge, high automation degree and reliable use.

Description

Ridger equipped with pesticide spraying and weeding mechanism
Technical Field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, and mainly relates to a paddy field pool ridge forming machine.
Background
The existing ridge building machines for various paddy fields only have the function of single ridge building. When the pond ridges are built, various weed seeds in the paddy field soil are turned over and stacked completely and are clamped in the pond ridge soil, weeds on the pond ridges grow vigorously in the whole growth process of rice seedlings, the growth and development of the rice seedlings are seriously influenced, and the yield of the rice crops in unit area is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and designs the ridger provided with the pesticide spraying and weeding mechanism by combining with the actual requirements of ridge forming operation of paddy fields, so that the purposes of increasing the operation function of the ridger, improving the ridge forming operation quality and effect, achieving high weed killing efficiency and providing good field conditions for the growth and development of rice are achieved.
The ridge building wheel assembly is rotatably assembled on the rear side part of a rack, a seat plate is installed on the rack, a liquid medicine box, a liquid medicine pump, an electromagnetic reversing valve and an automatic controller are respectively installed on the upper end surface of the seat plate, a pipe frame is installed on the side part of the seat plate, a speed sensor and a spray head are installed on the pipe frame, the spray head is arranged at the outer side part of a ridge building operation surface formed by the ridge building wheel assembly, spray nozzles of the spray head face the top and the side part of a ridge platform, the speed sensor monitors the rotating speed of the ridge building wheel assembly, the liquid medicine box is communicated with the spray head through the liquid medicine pump and the electromagnetic reversing valve by a liquid medicine conveying pipe, the automatic controller is communicated with the liquid medicine pump, the electromagnetic reversing valve and the speed sensor by an electric lead, and the ridge building machine assembled with the liquid medicine spraying and weeding mechanism is formed.
The invention creates the spraying weeding mechanism which is arranged on the existing paddy field ridge building machine and can automatically regulate and control the spraying quantity according to the ridge building operation speed, realizes that the paddy field ridge building machine can spray weeding medicaments on the pool ridge soil while building ridges, and has the characteristics of novel, unique and reasonable structure, good effect of weeding and weeding on the pool ridges, reliable use, high automation degree and good condition for the growth and development of rice crops.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the general structure of a ridger equipped with a spraying and weeding mechanism;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a spraying weeding mechanism.
Description of part numbers in the figures:
1. the device comprises a frame, 2, a medicine conveying pipe, 3, a speed sensor, 4, a pipe frame, 5, a spray head, 6, a ridging wheel assembly, 7, an automatic controller, 8, an electric lead, 9, an electromagnetic reversing valve, 10, a liquid medicine pump, 11, a seat plate, 12 and a liquid medicine box.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the inventive embodiments is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings. A ridge building machine provided with a pesticide spraying and weeding mechanism is characterized in that a ridge building wheel assembly 6 is rotatably arranged on the rear side portion of a rack 1, a seat plate 11 is mounted on the rack 1, a pesticide liquid tank 12, a pesticide liquid pump 10, an electromagnetic reversing valve 9 and an automatic controller 7 are respectively mounted on the upper end face of the seat plate 11, a pipe frame 4 is mounted on the side portion of the seat plate 11, a speed sensor 3 and a spray head 5 are mounted on the pipe frame 4, the spray head 5 is arranged at the outer side portion of a ridge building operation face of the ridge building wheel assembly 6, the spray heads 5 are arranged towards the top and the side portion of the ridge building platform, the speed sensor 3 monitors the rotating speed of the ridge building wheel assembly 6, the pesticide liquid tank 12 is communicated with the spray head 5 through the pesticide liquid pump 10 and the electromagnetic reversing valve 9 in sequence through a pesticide conveying pipe 2, and the automatic controller 7 is communicated with the pesticide liquid pump 10, the electromagnetic reversing valve 9 and the speed sensor 3.
When the power machine pulls the lower complete machine to move forward and is used for ridge building operation, the ridge building wheel assembly 6 is rotationally arranged to complete the building operation of the paddy field pool ridge; in the process of carrying out ridge building operation on the ridge building wheel assembly 6, when the speed sensor 3 monitors the rotation of the ridge building wheel assembly 6, the automatic controller 7 controls the electromagnetic directional valve 9 to be opened, and simultaneously the pesticide pump 10 is started to rotate, herbicide liquid in the pesticide liquid tank 12 is pressurized by the pesticide pump 10, then is conveyed to the spray head 5 through the electromagnetic directional valve 9 and the pesticide conveying pipe 2 in sequence, and is sprayed to soil on the side part and the top part of a built ridge platform, so that the purpose of weeding on the ridge is achieved. When the speed sensor 3 monitors that the ridging wheel assembly 6 does not rotate, namely the rotating speed is zero, the automatic controller 7 controls the electromagnetic directional valve 9 to be closed, meanwhile, the liquid medicine pump 10 stops rotating, and the spray nozzle 5 stops spraying medicine.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a join in marriage dress and spout ridger of medicine weeding mechanism, rotationally joins in marriage dress and builds ridge wheel assembly (6) on the rear side portion of frame (1), its characterized in that: a seat board (11) is arranged on the frame (1), a liquid medicine box (12), a liquid medicine pump (10), an electromagnetic directional valve (9) and an automatic controller (7) are respectively arranged on the upper end surface of the seat board (11), a pipe frame (4) is arranged on the side part of the seat plate (11), a speed sensor (3) and a spray head (5) are arranged on the pipe frame (4), the spray head (5) is arranged at the outer side part of the ridging operation surface of the ridging wheel assembly (6), the nozzle of the spray head (5) faces the top and the side part of the ridging platform, the speed sensor (3) monitors the rotating speed of the ridging wheel assembly (6), the pesticide conveying pipe (2) communicates the pesticide liquid tank (12) with the spray head (5) through the pesticide liquid pump (10) and the electromagnetic directional valve (9) in sequence, and the automatic controller (7) is communicated with the pesticide liquid pump (10), the electromagnetic directional valve (9) and the speed sensor (3) through the electric lead (8).
CN202110170589.XA 2021-02-08 2021-02-08 Ridger equipped with pesticide spraying and weeding mechanism Pending CN112825635A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110170589.XA CN112825635A (en) 2021-02-08 2021-02-08 Ridger equipped with pesticide spraying and weeding mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110170589.XA CN112825635A (en) 2021-02-08 2021-02-08 Ridger equipped with pesticide spraying and weeding mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112825635A true CN112825635A (en) 2021-05-25

Family

ID=75930881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110170589.XA Pending CN112825635A (en) 2021-02-08 2021-02-08 Ridger equipped with pesticide spraying and weeding mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112825635A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2189375Y (en) * 1994-03-26 1995-02-15 哈尔滨市农业机械化研究所 Combined loosening and rotary-tilling machine
JP2001275544A (en) * 2000-03-30 2001-10-09 Japan Tobacco Inc Covering machine for both chemical agent injection and ridging and method for disinfecting soil therewith
CN103404253A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-11-27 李业国 Movable type rice ridge building device
CN204191438U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-03-11 西北农林科技大学 Portable mountain region spraying machine
CN105103673A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-02 东北农业大学 Horizontal slewing mechanism of ridge building assembly of paddy field one-side ridger
CN106508121A (en) * 2015-09-13 2017-03-22 佳木斯龙嘉农机制造有限公司 Dry land ridging machine with water slurry compacting function
CN107121982A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-09-01 山东省农业机械科学研究院 The intelligent spraying machine of self-propelled tobacco and spray method
CN208828112U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-05-07 天津青创科技有限公司 A kind of plant protection drone based on Internet of Things
CN214507823U (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-10-29 东北农业大学 Ridger equipped with pesticide spraying and weeding mechanism

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2189375Y (en) * 1994-03-26 1995-02-15 哈尔滨市农业机械化研究所 Combined loosening and rotary-tilling machine
JP2001275544A (en) * 2000-03-30 2001-10-09 Japan Tobacco Inc Covering machine for both chemical agent injection and ridging and method for disinfecting soil therewith
CN103404253A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-11-27 李业国 Movable type rice ridge building device
CN204191438U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-03-11 西北农林科技大学 Portable mountain region spraying machine
CN105103673A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-02 东北农业大学 Horizontal slewing mechanism of ridge building assembly of paddy field one-side ridger
CN106508121A (en) * 2015-09-13 2017-03-22 佳木斯龙嘉农机制造有限公司 Dry land ridging machine with water slurry compacting function
CN107121982A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-09-01 山东省农业机械科学研究院 The intelligent spraying machine of self-propelled tobacco and spray method
CN208828112U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-05-07 天津青创科技有限公司 A kind of plant protection drone based on Internet of Things
CN214507823U (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-10-29 东北农业大学 Ridger equipped with pesticide spraying and weeding mechanism

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