CN112823655A - Composite plant fermented beverage and preparation process thereof - Google Patents

Composite plant fermented beverage and preparation process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112823655A
CN112823655A CN201911138643.1A CN201911138643A CN112823655A CN 112823655 A CN112823655 A CN 112823655A CN 201911138643 A CN201911138643 A CN 201911138643A CN 112823655 A CN112823655 A CN 112823655A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
malt
fermented beverage
black
composite plant
plant fermented
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911138643.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柳青
李靖元
王莹
陈月
闻其龙
康薇
郑栋文
张宇鹤
苏桂芳
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Jilin green food engineering research institute
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Jilin green food engineering research institute
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin green food engineering research institute filed Critical Jilin green food engineering research institute
Priority to CN201911138643.1A priority Critical patent/CN112823655A/en
Publication of CN112823655A publication Critical patent/CN112823655A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/382Other non-alcoholic beverages fermented
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/123Bulgaricus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/21Streptococcus, lactococcus
    • A23V2400/249Thermophilus

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a composite plant fermented beverage and a preparation process thereof. The formula comprises the following components: malt flour, black beans, sticky rice, purple sweet potato powder, gelatin, compound lactobacillus and a sweetening agent (xylitol or fructose). The technical scheme is as follows: (A) taking malt flour, black beans and glutinous rice as raw materials to obtain black bean and malt liquid. (B) Sterilizing the black bean and malt liquid at the temperature of 121-130 ℃ for 3-5 s. (C) Inoculating compound lactobacillus, and fermenting at 36-42 deg.C for 6-18 hr. (D) Adding purple sweet potato powder, gelatin, xylitol or fructose, and mixing uniformly to obtain the composite plant fermented beverage. The product has effects of promoting digestion and absorption, promoting hair growth, regulating blood lipid level, resisting aging, and regulating immunity.

Description

Composite plant fermented beverage and preparation process thereof
Technical Field
The invention discloses a composite plant fermented beverage and a preparation process thereof. A compound plant fermented beverage is obtained by taking black bean and malt liquid as a raw material and carrying out processes of fermentation, auxiliary material addition, mixing and the like, and belongs to the field of food processing.
Background
At present, research on fermented beverages using plants without milk components as raw materials has been a hot spot, but market development is still in the initial stage. The invention utilizes plant raw materials with certain health care function to inoculate specific strains, and prepares the fermented beverage with sour and sweet taste through fermentation, and the beverage has good taste and is suitable for drinking.
The alpha amylase and the beta amylase contained in the malt can completely hydrolyze the starch into maltose at proper temperature, thereby being beneficial to the absorption of human body; meanwhile, isomaltooligosaccharide in the malt has a good regulation and control effect on intestinal flora, and can play a role in promoting digestion;
the black bean is a health-care product rich in nutrition in plants, contains various nutrient substances such as protein, vitamins, mineral elements, melanin, lecithin, black bean polysaccharide and the like, and the content of crude protein is up to 34 percent; the amino acid composition is similar to animal protein, and the essential amino acid content accounts for more than 40% of the total amino acid content, wherein cysteine has the effects of promoting hair growth and preventing and treating alopecia. The black beans contain more unsaturated fatty acids, so that the digestion and absorption of a human body are facilitated, the phytosterol contained in the black beans can inhibit the absorption of cholesterol in the human body, the effect of regulating blood fat is achieved, and the specific components such as anthocyanin and vitamin E have the effects of resisting aging and preventing senile diseases;
purple sweet potato (Icom oea batatas poir) is rich in natural anthocyanin and abundant microelements such as zinc, iron, copper, manganese, calcium, selenium and the like, also contains a large amount of dietary fibers, and has the effects of controlling hypertension, improving liver function, reducing gene mutation, inhibiting generation of cancer-inducing substances, improving eyesight, regulating immunity, resisting aging and the like. In addition, the purple sweet potato also has the effects of inhibiting post-acidification of the fermented beverage and improving the taste and flavor of the product.
According to the invention, the black bean and malt liquid is used as a matrix, and the compound lactobacillus is used for fermentation, so that the obtained product has good performance in viable bacteria quantity, pH, acidity, sugar degree, viscosity, chromaticity and sensory evaluation.
The compound plant fermented beverage prepared by fermenting and blending the black bean and malt extract, the compound lactobacillus, the xylitol, the fructose, the purple sweet potato powder and other raw materials is rich in nutrition and has the effects of promoting digestion and absorption, promoting hair growth, regulating blood fat level, resisting aging, regulating immunity and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical method:
A. soaking black beans, pulping, performing enzymolysis to obtain black soybean milk, adding malt powder into the black soybean milk, fully stirring, and standing to obtain supernatant. Adding glutinous rice into the supernatant, and fermenting to obtain black bean and wheat germ liquid matrix;
B. sterilizing the black bean and wheat germ liquid matrix at the temperature of 121-;
C. inoculating sterilized semen Sojae Atricolor malt solution at a ratio of 0.3-0.8% (V/V) to a concentration of 106cfu/mL of bacterial liquid of lactobacillus bulgaricus and streptococcus thermophilus or other strains, and fermenting for 6-18 hours at 36-42 ℃;
D. adding 0.5-2% of purple sweet potato powder, 0.1-0.5% of gelatin and 0.5-2% of sweetener (fructose or xylitol) after fermentation, fully mixing uniformly and filling to obtain the compound plant fermented beverage.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Taking black beans, malt flour and glutinous rice as raw materials, obtaining 10L of black bean and malt liquid matrix, sterilizing at 121 ℃ for 5s, and cooling to room temperature. Respectively inoculating 50mL of the mixture with the concentration of 106cfu/mL of lactobacillus bulgaricus and streptococcus thermophilus liquid is cultured in an incubator at 37 ℃ for 10 hours, and after the culture is finished, 200g of purple sweet potato powder, 20g of gelatin and 100g of fructose are added and fully and uniformly mixed and filled to obtain the composite plant fermented beverage.

Claims (6)

1. A composite plant fermented beverage and a preparation process thereof are characterized by comprising the following steps:
A. soaking black beans, pulping, performing enzymolysis to prepare black soybean milk, adding malt powder into the black soybean milk, fully stirring, standing to obtain a supernatant, adding glutinous rice into the supernatant, and fermenting to obtain a black bean and malt liquid matrix;
B. sterilizing the black bean malt liquor substrate;
C. inoculating compound lactobacillus, and fermenting;
D. after fermentation, purple sweet potato powder, gelatin, xylitol or fructose are added, and the composite plant fermented beverage is obtained after even mixing and filling.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1B, wherein the sterilization is performed at 130 ℃ for 3-5 s.
3. The method according to claim 1C, wherein the seed concentration is 10% at a ratio of 0.3-0.8% (V/V)6cfu/mL of a bacterial solution of Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Streptococcus thermophilus or other species.
4. The process of claim 1C, wherein the fermentation temperature is 36-42 ℃.
5. The method of claim 1C, wherein the fermentation time is 6-18 hours.
6. The process of claim 1D, wherein the purple sweet potato powder is added in an amount of 0.5-2%, the gelatin is added in an amount of 0.1-0.5%, and the sweetener (fructose or/xylitol) is added in an amount of 0.5-2%.
CN201911138643.1A 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Composite plant fermented beverage and preparation process thereof Withdrawn CN112823655A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911138643.1A CN112823655A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Composite plant fermented beverage and preparation process thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911138643.1A CN112823655A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Composite plant fermented beverage and preparation process thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112823655A true CN112823655A (en) 2021-05-21

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN112823655A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112753951A (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-07 吉林省绿色食品工程研究院 Fermented wort beverage and preparation process thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103892397A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-02 江苏省农业科学院 Preparation method of malt wort fermented beverage
CN104814502A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-05 天津科技大学 Probiotics cereal beverage and powder as well as preparation method thereof
CN106993734A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-08-01 张晓娟 A kind of whole wheat beverage powder
CN108522918A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-14 徐州医科大学 A kind of preparation method of fermented type red bean drink
CN109198337A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-15 芜湖市好亦快食品有限公司三山分公司 A kind of active probiotic fermented cereal beverage and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103892397A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-02 江苏省农业科学院 Preparation method of malt wort fermented beverage
CN104814502A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-05 天津科技大学 Probiotics cereal beverage and powder as well as preparation method thereof
CN106993734A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-08-01 张晓娟 A kind of whole wheat beverage powder
CN108522918A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-14 徐州医科大学 A kind of preparation method of fermented type red bean drink
CN109198337A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-15 芜湖市好亦快食品有限公司三山分公司 A kind of active probiotic fermented cereal beverage and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
肖连冬: "全麦芽汁乳酸发酵饮料的研制", 《江西食品工业》 *
蔡为荣,王储炎著: "《果汁果酒加工实训》", 31 August 2017, 合肥:中国科学技术大学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112753951A (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-07 吉林省绿色食品工程研究院 Fermented wort beverage and preparation process thereof

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Application publication date: 20210521